메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 172, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 375-392

Evolutionary dynamics as a component of stage-structured matrix models: An example using Trillium grandiflorum

Author keywords

Contemporary evolution; Evolutionary rescue; Flowering phenology; Herbivory; Matrix modeling; Natural selection

Indexed keywords

DEER; DEMOGRAPHY; ECOLOGICAL MODELING; FITNESS; HERBIVORY; MONOCOTYLEDON; NATURAL SELECTION; PERENNIAL PLANT; PHENOLOGY; POPULATION MODELING; POPULATION STRUCTURE;

EID: 51549105705     PISSN: 00030147     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/589898     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 0031667986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of white-tailed deer on populations of an understory forb in fragmented deciduous forests
    • Augustine, D. J., and L. E. Frelich. 1998. Effects of white-tailed deer on populations of an understory forb in fragmented deciduous forests. Conservation Biology 12:995-1004.
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 995-1004
    • Augustine, D.J.1    Frelich, L.E.2
  • 4
    • 0035704919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends and rates of microevolution in plants
    • Bone, E., and A. Farres. 2001. Trends and rates of microevolution in plants. Genetica 112-113:165-182.
    • (2001) Genetica , vol.112-113 , pp. 165-182
    • Bone, E.1    Farres, A.2
  • 5
    • 0034905348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic and demographic parameters determining population persistence after a discrete change in the environment
    • Boulding, E. G., and T. Hay 2001. Genetic and demographic parameters determining population persistence after a discrete change in the environment. Heredity 86:313-324.
    • (2001) Heredity , vol.86 , pp. 313-324
    • Boulding, E.G.1    Hay, T.2
  • 6
    • 0028976108 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and extinction in a changing environment: A quantitative genetic analysis
    • Burger, R., and M. Lynch. 1995. Evolution and extinction in a changing environment: a quantitative genetic analysis. Evolution 49:151-163.
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 151-163
    • Burger, R.1    Lynch, M.2
  • 7
    • 0030450851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping loci controlling flowering time in Brassica oleracea
    • Camargo, L. E. A., and T. C. Osborn. 1996. Mapping loci controlling flowering time in Brassica oleracea. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 92:610-616.
    • (1996) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.92 , pp. 610-616
    • Camargo, L.E.A.1    Osborn, T.C.2
  • 8
    • 0020870603 scopus 로고
    • Breeding systems, genetic variability, and response to selection in Plectritis (Valerianaceae)
    • Carey, K. 1983. Breeding systems, genetic variability, and response to selection in Plectritis (Valerianaceae). Evolution 37:947-956.
    • (1983) Evolution , vol.37 , pp. 947-956
    • Carey, K.1
  • 12
    • 0028179911 scopus 로고
    • Directions in conservation biology
    • Caughley, G. 1994. Directions in conservation biology. Journal of Animal Ecology 63:215-244.
    • (1994) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 215-244
    • Caughley, G.1
  • 14
    • 0027036747 scopus 로고
    • Simple methods for calculating age-based life history parameters for stage-structured populations
    • Cochran, M. E., and S. Ellner. 1992. Simple methods for calculating age-based life history parameters for stage-structured populations. Ecological Monographs 62:345-364.
    • (1992) Ecological Monographs , vol.62 , pp. 345-364
    • Cochran, M.E.1    Ellner, S.2
  • 17
    • 0028565599 scopus 로고
    • The fitness of fitness concepts and the description of natural selection
    • de Jong, G. 1994. The fitness of fitness concepts and the description of natural selection. Quarterly Review of Biology 69:3-29.
    • (1994) Quarterly Review of Biology , vol.69 , pp. 3-29
    • de Jong, G.1
  • 18
    • 0028657662 scopus 로고
    • Marker-based inferences about the genetic basis of flowering time in Mimulus guttatus
    • Fu, Y. B., and K. Ritland. 1994. Marker-based inferences about the genetic basis of flowering time in Mimulus guttatus. Hereditas 121:267-272.
    • (1994) Hereditas , vol.121 , pp. 267-272
    • Fu, Y.B.1    Ritland, K.2
  • 19
    • 1642279692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential for self-defeating biological control? variation in herbivore vulnerability among invasive Spartina genotypes
    • Garcia-Rossi, D., N. Rank, and D. R. Strong. 2003. Potential for self-defeating biological control? variation in herbivore vulnerability among invasive Spartina genotypes. Ecological Applications 13:1640-1649.
    • (2003) Ecological Applications , vol.13 , pp. 1640-1649
    • Garcia-Rossi, D.1    Rank, N.2    Strong, D.R.3
  • 20
  • 21
    • 2342598401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time series of evolution in action: A latitudinal cline in wing size in South American Drosophila subobscura
    • Gilchrist, G. W., R. B. Huey, J. Balanya, M. Pascual, and L. Serra. 2004. A time series of evolution in action: a latitudinal cline in wing size in South American Drosophila subobscura. Evolution 58:768-780.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 768-780
    • Gilchrist, G.W.1    Huey, R.B.2    Balanya, J.3    Pascual, M.4    Serra, L.5
  • 22
    • 0028857613 scopus 로고
    • When does evolution by natural selection prevent extinction?
    • Gomulkiewicz, R., and R. D. Holt. 1995. When does evolution by natural selection prevent extinction? Evolution 49:201-207.
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 201-207
    • Gomulkiewicz, R.1    Holt, R.D.2
  • 23
    • 0027868554 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between age, size, and reproduction in Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae)
    • Hanzawa, F. M., and S. Kalisz. 1993. The relationship between age, size, and reproduction in Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae). American Journal of Botany 80:405-410.
    • (1993) American Journal of Botany , vol.80 , pp. 405-410
    • Hanzawa, F.M.1    Kalisz, S.2
  • 24
    • 1642346383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat-specific pigmentation in a freshwater isopod: Adaptive evolution over a small spatiotemporal scale
    • Hargeby, A., J. Johansson, and J. Ahnesjö. 2004. Habitat-specific pigmentation in a freshwater isopod: adaptive evolution over a small spatiotemporal scale. Evolution 58:81-94.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 81-94
    • Hargeby, A.1    Johansson, J.2    Ahnesjö, J.3
  • 25
    • 0026540176 scopus 로고
    • Conservation genetics: Techniques and fundamentals
    • Hedrick, P. W., and P. S. Miller. 1992. Conservation genetics: techniques and fundamentals. Ecological Applications 1:30-46.
    • (1992) Ecological Applications , vol.1 , pp. 30-46
    • Hedrick, P.W.1    Miller, P.S.2
  • 26
    • 0025660154 scopus 로고
    • The microevolutionary consequences of climate change
    • Holt, R. D. 1990. The microevolutionary consequences of climate change. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 5:311-315.
    • (1990) Trends in Ecology & Evolution , vol.5 , pp. 311-315
    • Holt, R.D.1
  • 27
    • 29144459569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation implications of niche conservatism and evolution in heterogeneous environments
    • R. Ferriere, U. Dieckmann, and D. Couvet, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Holt, R. D., and R. Gomulkiewicz. 2004. Conservation implications of niche conservatism and evolution in heterogeneous environments. Pages 244-264 in R. Ferriere, U. Dieckmann, and D. Couvet, eds. Evolutionary conservation biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (2004) Evolutionary conservation biology , pp. 244-264
    • Holt, R.D.1    Gomulkiewicz, R.2
  • 28
    • 0030613574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is biological control evolutionarily stable (or is it)?
    • Holt, R. D., and M. E. Hochberg. 1997. When is biological control evolutionarily stable (or is it)? Ecology 78:1673-1683.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1673-1683
    • Holt, R.D.1    Hochberg, M.E.2
  • 30
    • 1542542768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allee effects, immigration, and the evolution of species' niches
    • Holt, R. D., T. M. Knight, and M. Barfield. 2004a. Allee effects, immigration, and the evolution of species' niches. American Naturalist 163:253-262.
    • (2004) American Naturalist , vol.163 , pp. 253-262
    • Holt, R.D.1    Knight, T.M.2    Barfield, M.3
  • 31
    • 4143102455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation can facilitate niche evolution in harsh sink environments
    • Holt, R. D., M. Barfield, and R. Gomulkiewicz. 2004b. Temporal variation can facilitate niche evolution in harsh sink environments. American Naturalist 164:187-200.
    • (2004) American Naturalist , vol.164 , pp. 187-200
    • Holt, R.D.1    Barfield, M.2    Gomulkiewicz, R.3
  • 32
    • 33644643197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theories of niche conservatism and evolution: Could exotic species be potential tests?
    • D. Sax, J. Stachowicz, and S. D. Gaines, eds, Sinauer, Sunderland, MA
    • Holt, R. D., M. Barfield, and R. Gomulkiewicz. 2005. Theories of niche conservatism and evolution: could exotic species be potential tests? Pages 259-290 in D. Sax, J. Stachowicz, and S. D. Gaines, eds. Species invasions: insights into ecology, evolution, and biogeography. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
    • (2005) Species invasions: Insights into ecology, evolution, and biogeography , pp. 259-290
    • Holt, R.D.1    Barfield, M.2    Gomulkiewicz, R.3
  • 33
    • 34247370602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 2007. Climate change 2007: the physical science basis. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (2007) Climate change 2007: The physical science basis
  • 34
    • 0033755444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological variation and female reproductive success in two sympatric Trillium species: Evidence for phenotypic selection in Trillium erectum and Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae)
    • Irwin, R. E. 2000. Morphological variation and female reproductive success in two sympatric Trillium species: evidence for phenotypic selection in Trillium erectum and Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae). American Journal of Botany 87:205-214.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 205-214
    • Irwin, R.E.1
  • 35
    • 0031828987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat fragmentation and demographic change for a common plant: Trillium in old-growth forest
    • Jules, E. S. 1998. Habitat fragmentation and demographic change for a common plant: trillium in old-growth forest. Ecology 79:1645-1656.
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1645-1656
    • Jules, E.S.1
  • 36
    • 0033429564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ant-mediated dispersal alters pattern of relatedness in a population of Trillium grandiflorum
    • Kalisz, S., F. M. Hanzawa, S. J. Tonsor, D. A. Thiede, and S. Voigt. 1999. Ant-mediated dispersal alters pattern of relatedness in a population of Trillium grandiflorum. Ecology 80:2620-2634.
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 2620-2634
    • Kalisz, S.1    Hanzawa, F.M.2    Tonsor, S.J.3    Thiede, D.A.4    Voigt, S.5
  • 37
    • 0008107175 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics of size and phenology of life-history traits in Chamaecrista fasciculata
    • Kelly, C. A. 1993. Quantitative genetics of size and phenology of life-history traits in Chamaecrista fasciculata. Evolution 47:88-97.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 88-97
    • Kelly, C.A.1
  • 38
    • 29944434562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitating the evolution of resistance to avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in Hawaiian birds
    • Kilpatrick, A. M. 2006. Facilitating the evolution of resistance to avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in Hawaiian birds. Biological Conservation 128:475-485.
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.128 , pp. 475-485
    • Kilpatrick, A.M.1
  • 39
    • 0041425022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbivory and its timing across populations of Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae)
    • Knight, T. M. 2003a. Effects of herbivory and its timing across populations of Trillium grandiflorum (Liliaceae). American Journal of Botany 90:1207-1214.
    • (2003) American Journal of Botany , vol.90 , pp. 1207-1214
    • Knight, T.M.1
  • 40
    • 0041818680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on the population dynamics of Trillium grandiflorum
    • University of Pittsburgh
    • _. 2003b. Effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on the population dynamics of Trillium grandiflorum. PhD diss. University of Pittsburgh.
    • (2003) PhD diss
    • Knight, T.M.1
  • 41
    • 0344668692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Floral density, pollen limitation and reproductive success in Trillium grandiflorum
    • _. 2003c. Floral density, pollen limitation and reproductive success in Trillium grandiflorum. Oecologia (Berlin) 137:557-563.
    • (2003) Oecologia (Berlin) , vol.137 , pp. 557-563
    • Knight, T.M.1
  • 42
    • 5344220630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on a declining population of Trillium grandiflorum
    • _. 2004. The effects of herbivory and pollen limitation on a declining population of Trillium grandiflorum. Ecological Applications 14:915-928.
    • (2004) Ecological Applications , vol.14 , pp. 915-928
    • Knight, T.M.1
  • 43
    • 0017144189 scopus 로고
    • Natural selection and random genetic drift on phenotypic evolution
    • Lande, R. 1976. Natural selection and random genetic drift on phenotypic evolution. Evolution 30:314-334.
    • (1976) Evolution , vol.30 , pp. 314-334
    • Lande, R.1
  • 44
    • 0020404749 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative genetic theory of life history evolution
    • _. 1982. A quantitative genetic theory of life history evolution. Ecology 63:607-615.
    • (1982) Ecology , vol.63 , pp. 607-615
    • Lande, R.1
  • 45
    • 0024164592 scopus 로고
    • Genetics and demography in biological conservation
    • _. 1988. Genetics and demography in biological conservation. Science 241:1455-1460.
    • (1988) Science , vol.241 , pp. 1455-1460
    • Lande, R.1
  • 46
    • 0031239167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative genetics of flowering time
    • Laurie, D. A. 1997. Comparative genetics of flowering time. Plant Molecular Biology 35:167-177.
    • (1997) Plant Molecular Biology , vol.35 , pp. 167-177
    • Laurie, D.A.1
  • 47
    • 0028894529 scopus 로고
    • RFLP mapping of 5 major genes and 8 quantitative trait loci controlling flowering time in a winter # spring barley (Hordeum vulgare) cross
    • Laurie, D. A., N. Pratchett, J. H. Bezant, and J. W. Snape. 1995. RFLP mapping of 5 major genes and 8 quantitative trait loci controlling flowering time in a winter # spring barley (Hordeum vulgare) cross. Genome 38:575-585.
    • (1995) Genome , vol.38 , pp. 575-585
    • Laurie, D.A.1    Pratchett, N.2    Bezant, J.H.3    Snape, J.W.4
  • 48
    • 84966145136 scopus 로고
    • Genetic studies on wild populations of Melandrium. II. Flowering time and plant weight
    • Lawrence, C. W. 1963. Genetic studies on wild populations of Melandrium. II. Flowering time and plant weight. Heredity 18:149-163.
    • (1963) Heredity , vol.18 , pp. 149-163
    • Lawrence, C.W.1
  • 49
    • 0000941572 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and extinction in response to environmental change
    • P. M. Kareiva, J. G. Kingsolver, and R. B. Huey, eds, Sinauer, Sunderland, MA
    • Lynch, M., and R. Lande. 1993. Evolution and extinction in response to environmental change. Pages 234-250 in P. M. Kareiva, J. G. Kingsolver, and R. B. Huey, eds. Biotic interactions and global change. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
    • (1993) Biotic interactions and global change , pp. 234-250
    • Lynch, M.1    Lande, R.2
  • 51
    • 0023501779 scopus 로고
    • The quantitative genetics of life history and fitness components in Raphanus raphanistrum L. (Brassicaceae): Ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed-weight variation
    • Mazer, S. J. 1987. The quantitative genetics of life history and fitness components in Raphanus raphanistrum L. (Brassicaceae): ecological and evolutionary consequences of seed-weight variation. American Naturalist 130:891-914.
    • (1987) American Naturalist , vol.130 , pp. 891-914
    • Mazer, S.J.1
  • 52
    • 0003724767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McShea, W. J, H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, eds, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC
    • McShea, W. J., H. B. Underwood, and J. H. Rappole, eds. 1997. The science of overabundance: deer ecology and population management. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC.
    • (1997) The science of overabundance: Deer ecology and population management
  • 53
    • 0030024441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic constraints on life-history evolution: Quantitative-trait loci influencing growth and flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana
    • Mitchell-Olds, T. 1996. Genetic constraints on life-history evolution: quantitative-trait loci influencing growth and flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana. Evolution 50:140-145.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 140-145
    • Mitchell-Olds, T.1
  • 55
    • 0001285806 scopus 로고
    • Environmental interaction and the genetics of flowering
    • Murfet, I. C. 1977. Environmental interaction and the genetics of flowering. Annual Review of Plant Physiology 28:253-278.
    • (1977) Annual Review of Plant Physiology , vol.28 , pp. 253-278
    • Murfet, I.C.1
  • 56
    • 0031000551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural selection on genetically correlated phenological characters in Lythrum salicaria L. (Lythraceae)
    • O'Neil, P. 1997. Natural selection on genetically correlated phenological characters in Lythrum salicaria L. (Lythraceae). Evolution 51:267-274.
    • (1997) Evolution , vol.51 , pp. 267-274
    • O'Neil, P.1
  • 57
    • 0024873874 scopus 로고
    • Individual flowering time in gold-enrod (Solidago canadensis): Field experiment shows genotype more important than environment
    • Pors, B., and P. A. Werner. 1989. Individual flowering time in gold-enrod (Solidago canadensis): field experiment shows genotype more important than environment. American Journal of Botany 76:1681-1688.
    • (1989) American Journal of Botany , vol.76 , pp. 1681-1688
    • Pors, B.1    Werner, P.A.2
  • 59
    • 0029668006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata: Poeciliidae). V. Genetic basis of parallelism in life histories
    • Reznick, D. N., and H. A. Bryga. 1996. Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata: Poeciliidae). V. Genetic basis of parallelism in life histories. American Naturalist 147:339-359.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.147 , pp. 339-359
    • Reznick, D.N.1    Bryga, H.A.2
  • 60
    • 0029668005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata: Poeciliidae). IV. Parallelism in life-history phenotypes
    • Reznick, D. N., F. H. Rodd, and M. Cardenas. 1996. Life-history evolution in guppies (Poecilia reticulata: Poeciliidae). IV. Parallelism in life-history phenotypes. American Naturalist 147:319-338.
    • (1996) American Naturalist , vol.147 , pp. 319-338
    • Reznick, D.N.1    Rodd, F.H.2    Cardenas, M.3
  • 61
    • 0043166524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A demographic study of deer browsing impacts on Trillium grandiflorum
    • Rooney, T. P., and K. Gross. 2003. A demographic study of deer browsing impacts on Trillium grandiflorum. Plant Ecology 168:267-277.
    • (2003) Plant Ecology , vol.168 , pp. 267-277
    • Rooney, T.P.1    Gross, K.2
  • 62
    • 0035194028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stigmatic self-incompatibility and mating patterns in Trillium grandiflorum and Trillium erectum
    • Sage, T. L., S. R. Griffin, V. Pontieri, P. Drobac, W. W. Cole, and S. C. H. Barrett. 2001. Stigmatic self-incompatibility and mating patterns in Trillium grandiflorum and Trillium erectum. Annals of Botany 88:829-841.
    • (2001) Annals of Botany , vol.88 , pp. 829-841
    • Sage, T.L.1    Griffin, S.R.2    Pontieri, V.3    Drobac, P.4    Cole, W.W.5    Barrett, S.C.H.6
  • 63
    • 0037728936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Density-dependent pollinator visitation and self-incompatibility in upper Great Lakes populations of Trillium grandiflorum
    • Steven, J. C., T. P. Rooney, O. D. Boyle, and D. M. Waller. 2003. Density-dependent pollinator visitation and self-incompatibility in upper Great Lakes populations of Trillium grandiflorum. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 130:23-29.
    • (2003) Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society , vol.130 , pp. 23-29
    • Steven, J.C.1    Rooney, T.P.2    Boyle, O.D.3    Waller, D.M.4
  • 65
    • 0032896826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between marker-assisted selection and phenotypical selection in a set of Arabidopsis thaliana recombinant inbred lines
    • Van Berloo, R., and P. Stam. 1999. Comparison between marker-assisted selection and phenotypical selection in a set of Arabidopsis thaliana recombinant inbred lines. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 98:113-118.
    • (1999) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.98 , pp. 113-118
    • Van Berloo, R.1    Stam, P.2
  • 66
    • 0036316132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is host-specificity of weed biological control agents likely to evolve rapidly following establishment?
    • van Klinken, R. D., and O. R. Edwards. 2002. Is host-specificity of weed biological control agents likely to evolve rapidly following establishment? Ecology Letters 5:590-596.
    • (2002) Ecology Letters , vol.5 , pp. 590-596
    • van Klinken, R.D.1    Edwards, O.R.2
  • 67
    • 0033934960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elasticities and the link between demographic and evolutionary dynamics
    • van Tienderen, P. H. 2000. Elasticities and the link between demographic and evolutionary dynamics. Ecology 81:666-679.
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 666-679
    • van Tienderen, P.H.1
  • 68
    • 0042315069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal of trillium seeds by deer: Implications for long distance migration of forest herbs
    • Vellend, M., J. A. Myers, S. Gardescu, and P. L. Marks. 2003. Dispersal of trillium seeds by deer: implications for long distance migration of forest herbs. Ecology 84:1067-1072.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 1067-1072
    • Vellend, M.1    Myers, J.A.2    Gardescu, S.3    Marks, P.L.4
  • 69
    • 33644946493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic effects of seed dispersal and herbivory on plant migration
    • Vellend, M., T. M. Knight, and J. M. Drake. 2006. Antagonistic effects of seed dispersal and herbivory on plant migration. Ecology Letters 9:316-323.
    • (2006) Ecology Letters , vol.9 , pp. 316-323
    • Vellend, M.1    Knight, T.M.2    Drake, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.