-
1
-
-
0036895178
-
Trends in indigenous foodborne disease and deaths, England and Wales: 1992-2000
-
ADAK G.K., LONG S.M. & O'BRIEN S.J. Trends in indigenous foodborne disease and deaths, England and Wales: 1992-2000. Gut, 2002, 51, 832-841.
-
(2002)
Gut
, vol.51
, pp. 832-841
-
-
ADAK, G.K.1
LONG, S.M.2
O'BRIEN, S.J.3
-
2
-
-
34248192946
-
Detection by PCR of eight groups of enteric pathogens in 4,627 faecal simples: Re-examination of the English case-control Infectious Intestinal Disease Study (1993-1996)
-
AMAR C.F.L., EAST C. L., GRAY J., ITURRIZA-GOMARA M., MACLURE E.A. & MCLAUCHLIN J. Detection by PCR of eight groups of enteric pathogens in 4,627 faecal simples: re-examination of the English case-control Infectious Intestinal Disease Study (1993-1996). European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Disease, 2007, 26, 311-323.
-
(2007)
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Disease
, vol.26
, pp. 311-323
-
-
AMAR, C.F.L.1
EAST, C.L.2
GRAY, J.3
ITURRIZA-GOMARA, M.4
MACLURE, E.A.5
MCLAUCHLIN, J.6
-
3
-
-
85036877116
-
-
ANON. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease and Outbreaks associated with Recreational Water - United States 2003-2004, and Surveillance for Waterborne Disease and Outbreaks associated with Drinking Water and Water not intended for Drinking - United States 2003-2004. Morbidity and Mortaility Weekly Report - Surveillance Summary, 2006, 55, SS-12.
-
ANON. Surveillance for Waterborne Disease and Outbreaks associated with Recreational Water - United States 2003-2004, and Surveillance for Waterborne Disease and Outbreaks associated with Drinking Water and Water not intended for Drinking - United States 2003-2004. Morbidity and Mortaility Weekly Report - Surveillance Summary, 2006, 55, SS-12.
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
2542562343
-
-
Final report to DEFRA: Drinking Water Inspectorate, Foundation for Water Research, Marlow, Bucks, UK. Available from
-
ANON. The development of a national collection for oocysts of Cryptosporidium. Final report to DEFRA: Drinking Water Inspectorate, 2002. Foundation for Water Research, Marlow, Bucks, UK. Available from http://www.fwr.org/
-
(2002)
The development of a national collection for oocysts of Cryptosporidium
-
-
ANON1
-
5
-
-
0025221964
-
Detection of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in bovine feces by monoclonal antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
-
ANUSZ K.Z., MASON P.H., RIGGS M.W. & PERRYMAN L.E. Detection of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in bovine feces by monoclonal antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay: Journal of Clinical Microbiology 1990, 28, 2770-2774.
-
(1990)
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
, vol.28
, pp. 2770-2774
-
-
ANUSZ, K.Z.1
MASON, P.H.2
RIGGS, M.W.3
PERRYMAN, L.E.4
-
6
-
-
0002023228
-
Diagnosis
-
Payer R, ed, CRC Press, Boca Ratton
-
ARROWOOD M.J. Diagnosis, in Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis. Payer R. (ed.), CRC Press, Boca Ratton, 1997, 43-64.
-
(1997)
Cryptosporidium and cryptosporidiosis
, pp. 43-64
-
-
ARROWOOD, M.J.1
-
7
-
-
33846846412
-
Heavy cryptosporidial infections in children in northeast Brazil: Comparison of Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum
-
BUSHEN O.Y., KOHLI A., PINKERTON R.C. NEWMAN R, PAYER R, ALIMA A & GUERRANT M. Heavy cryptosporidial infections in children in northeast Brazil: comparison of Cryptosporidium hominis and Cryptosporidium parvum. Transactions of the Royal Society for Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2007, 101, 378-384
-
(2007)
Transactions of the Royal Society for Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.101
, pp. 378-384
-
-
BUSHEN, O.Y.1
KOHLI, A.2
PINKERTON, R.C.3
NEWMAN, R.4
PAYER, R.5
ALIMA, A.6
GUERRANT, M.7
-
8
-
-
9144265674
-
Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in HIV-positive patients in Lima, Peru
-
CAMA V.A., BERN C., SULAIMAN I.M., GILMAN R.H., TICONA E., VIVAR A., KAWAI V., VARGAS D., ZHOU L. & XIAO L. Cryptosporidium species and genotypes in HIV-positive patients in Lima, Peru. Journal for Eukaryotic Microbiology, 2003, 30 (Suppl.), 531-533.
-
(2003)
Journal for Eukaryotic Microbiology
, vol.30
, Issue.SUPPL.
, pp. 531-533
-
-
CAMA, V.A.1
BERN, C.2
SULAIMAN, I.M.3
GILMAN, R.H.4
TICONA, E.5
VIVAR, A.6
KAWAI, V.7
VARGAS, D.8
ZHOU, L.9
XIAO, L.10
-
9
-
-
34548068303
-
Differences in clinical manifestations among Cryptosporidium species and subtypes to HIV-infected persons
-
CAMA V.A., ROSS J.M., CRAWFORD S., KAWAI V., CHAVEZ-VALDEZ R., VARGAS D., VIVAR A., TICONA E., NAVINCOPA M., WILLIAMSON J., ORTEGA Y., GILMAN RH., BERN C. & XIAO L. Differences in clinical manifestations among Cryptosporidium species and subtypes to HIV-infected persons. Journal of infectious Diseases, 2007, 196, 684-691.
-
(2007)
Journal of infectious Diseases
, vol.196
, pp. 684-691
-
-
CAMA, V.A.1
ROSS, J.M.2
CRAWFORD, S.3
KAWAI, V.4
CHAVEZ-VALDEZ, R.5
VARGAS, D.6
VIVAR, A.7
TICONA, E.8
NAVINCOPA, M.9
WILLIAMSON, J.10
ORTEGA, Y.11
GILMAN, R.H.12
BERN, C.13
XIAO, L.14
-
10
-
-
0021729787
-
Hypothesis: Cryptosporidiosis in humans is not primarily a zoonosis
-
CASEMORE O.P. & JACKSON F.B. Hypothesis: cryptosporidiosis in humans is not primarily a zoonosis. Journal of Infection, 1984, 9, 153-156.
-
(1984)
Journal of Infection
, vol.9
, pp. 153-156
-
-
CASEMORE, O.P.1
JACKSON, F.B.2
-
11
-
-
0021106884
-
Sporadic cryptosporidiosis in children
-
CASEMORE D.P. & JACKSON F.B. Sporadic cryptosporidiosis in children. The Lancet, 1983, ii, 679.
-
(1983)
The Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 679
-
-
CASEMORE, D.P.1
JACKSON, F.B.2
-
12
-
-
0025216107
-
Epidemiological aspects of human cryptosporidiosis
-
CASEMORE D.P. Epidemiological aspects of human cryptosporidiosis. Epidemiology and Infection, 1990, 104, 1-28.
-
(1990)
Epidemiology and Infection
, vol.104
, pp. 1-28
-
-
CASEMORE, D.P.1
-
13
-
-
41349106191
-
Variation in Cryptosporidium bominis is geographically linked
-
CHALMERS R.M., HADFIELD S.J., JACKSON C.J., ELWIN K., XIAO L. & HUNTER P. Variation in Cryptosporidium bominis is geographically linked. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2008, 14, 496-498.
-
(2008)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.14
, pp. 496-498
-
-
CHALMERS, R.M.1
HADFIELD, S.J.2
JACKSON, C.J.3
ELWIN, K.4
XIAO, L.5
HUNTER, P.6
-
14
-
-
0037080217
-
-
CHALMERS R.M., ELWIN K, THOMAS A. & JOYNSON D.H.M. Unusual types of cryptosporidia are not restricted to immunocompromised patients. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002b, 185, 270-271.
-
CHALMERS R.M., ELWIN K, THOMAS A. & JOYNSON D.H.M. Unusual types of cryptosporidia are not restricted to immunocompromised patients. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002b, 185, 270-271.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
85036881536
-
-
CHALMERS R.M. & POLLOCK K.G.J. Cryptosporidium in Scotland 2006: reference laboratory data. HPS Weekly Report [serial online] 2007 [cited October 2007] 41, 2007/36, 301-303. Available online at http://www.hps.scot.nhs.uk/
-
CHALMERS R.M. & POLLOCK K.G.J. Cryptosporidium in Scotland 2006: reference laboratory data. HPS Weekly Report [serial online] 2007 [cited October 2007] 41, 2007/36, 301-303. Available online at http://www.hps.scot.nhs.uk/
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
0036595589
-
Laboratory ascertainment of Cryptosporidium and local authority public health policies for the investigation of sporadic cases of cryptosporidiosis in two regions of the United Kingdom
-
CHALMERS R.M., HUGHES S., THOMAS A.L., WOODHOUSE S., THOMAS P.D. & HUNTER P. Laboratory ascertainment of Cryptosporidium and local authority public health policies for the investigation of sporadic cases of cryptosporidiosis in two regions of the United Kingdom. Communicable Disease and Public Health, 2002a, 5, 114-118.
-
(2002)
Communicable Disease and Public Health
, vol.5
, pp. 114-118
-
-
CHALMERS, R.M.1
HUGHES, S.2
THOMAS, A.L.3
WOODHOUSE, S.4
THOMAS, P.D.5
HUNTER, P.6
-
17
-
-
20144380820
-
Direct comparison of selected methods for genetic categorization of Cryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium bominis
-
CHALMERS R.M., FERGUSON C., CACCIÒ S.M., GASSER R.B., EL-OSTA Y.G.A., HEIJNEN L., XIAO L., ELWIN K., HADFIELD S., SINCLAIR M. & STEVENS M. Direct comparison of selected methods for genetic categorization of Cryptosporidium parvum and Cryptosporidium bominis. International Journal for Parasitology, 2005, 35, 397-410.
-
(2005)
International Journal for Parasitology
, vol.35
, pp. 397-410
-
-
CHALMERS, R.M.1
FERGUSON, C.2
CACCIÒ, S.M.3
GASSER, R.B.4
EL-OSTA, Y.G.A.5
HEIJNEN, L.6
XIAO, L.7
ELWIN, K.8
HADFIELD, S.9
SINCLAIR, M.10
STEVENS, M.11
-
18
-
-
32344434182
-
Identification of Cpgp40/15 Type Ib as the predominant allele in isolates of Cryptosporidium spp. from a waterborne outbreak of gastroenteritis in South Burgundy, France
-
COHEN S., DALLE F., GALLAY A., DI PALMA M., BONNIN A. & WARD H.D. Identification of Cpgp40/15 Type Ib as the predominant allele in isolates of Cryptosporidium spp. from a waterborne outbreak of gastroenteritis in South Burgundy, France. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2006, 44, 589-591.
-
(2006)
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
, vol.44
, pp. 589-591
-
-
COHEN, S.1
DALLE, F.2
GALLAY, A.3
DI PALMA, M.4
BONNIN, A.5
WARD, H.D.6
-
19
-
-
85036890045
-
-
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE REPORT WEEKLY [serial online] 2006 [cited October 2007] 16 (28) 11-13 Available at http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2006/cdr2806.pdf
-
COMMUNICABLE DISEASE REPORT WEEKLY [serial online] 2006 [cited October 2007] 16 (28) 11-13 Available at http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2006/cdr2806.pdf
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
0036310613
-
Out-breaks in drinking-water systems, 1991-1998
-
CRAUN G.F., NWACHUKU N., CALDERON R.L. & CRAUN M.F. Out-breaks in drinking-water systems, 1991-1998. Journal of Environmental Health, 2002, 65 (1), 16-23.
-
(2002)
Journal of Environmental Health
, vol.65
, Issue.1
, pp. 16-23
-
-
CRAUN, G.F.1
NWACHUKU, N.2
CALDERON, R.L.3
CRAUN, M.F.4
-
21
-
-
0020585426
-
-
CURRENT W.L., REESE N.C., ERNST J.V., BAILEY W.S., HEYMAN M.B. & WEINSTEIN W.M. Human cryptosporidiosis in immunocompetent and immunodeficient persons. Studies of an outbreak and experimental transmission. New England Journal of Medicine, 1983, 308, 1252-1257.
-
CURRENT W.L., REESE N.C., ERNST J.V., BAILEY W.S., HEYMAN M.B. & WEINSTEIN W.M. Human cryptosporidiosis in immunocompetent and immunodeficient persons. Studies of an outbreak and experimental transmission. New England Journal of Medicine, 1983, 308, 1252-1257.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
0022353638
-
-
D'ANTONIO R.G., WINN R.E., TAYLOR J.P., GUSTAFSON T.L., CURRENT W.L., RHODES M.M., GARY G.W. JR. & ZAJAC R.A. A waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis in normal hosts. Annals of Internal Medicine, 1985, 103, 886-888.
-
D'ANTONIO R.G., WINN R.E., TAYLOR J.P., GUSTAFSON T.L., CURRENT W.L., RHODES M.M., GARY G.W. JR. & ZAJAC R.A. A waterborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis in normal hosts. Annals of Internal Medicine, 1985, 103, 886-888.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0023037698
-
Cryptosporidium spp. and cryptosporidiosis
-
FAYER R. & UNGAR B.L. Cryptosporidium spp. and cryptosporidiosis. Microbiology Review, 1986, 50, 458-483.
-
(1986)
Microbiology Review
, vol.50
, pp. 458-483
-
-
FAYER, R.1
UNGAR, B.L.2
-
24
-
-
0036193691
-
Cryptosporidium muris infection in an HIV-infected adult, Kenya
-
GATEI W., ASHFORD R.W., BEECHING N.J., KANG'ETHE KAMWATI S., GREENSILL J. & HART C.A. Cryptosporidium muris infection in an HIV-infected adult, Kenya. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2002, 8, 204-206.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.8
, pp. 204-206
-
-
GATEI, W.1
ASHFORD, R.W.2
BEECHING, N.J.3
KANG'ETHE KAMWATI, S.4
GREENSILL, J.5
HART, C.A.6
-
25
-
-
33846593398
-
Multilocus sequence typing and genetic structure of Cryptosporidium hominis from children in Kolkata, India
-
GATEI W., DAS P., DUTTA P., SEN A., CAMA V., LAL A.A. & XIAO L. Multilocus sequence typing and genetic structure of Cryptosporidium hominis from children in Kolkata, India. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2007, 7,197-205.
-
(2007)
Infection, Genetics and Evolution
, vol.7
, pp. 197-205
-
-
GATEI, W.1
DAS, P.2
DUTTA, P.3
SEN, A.4
CAMA, V.5
LAL, A.A.6
XIAO, L.7
-
26
-
-
0036113917
-
Three drinking-water-associated cryptosporidiosis outbreaks, Northern Ireland
-
GLABERMAN S., MOORE J.E., LOWERY C.J., CHALMERS R.M., SULAIMAN I., ELWIN K., ROONEY P.J., MILLAR B.C., DOOLEY J.S.G., LAL A.A. & XIAO L. Three drinking-water-associated cryptosporidiosis outbreaks, Northern Ireland. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2002, 8, 631-633.
-
(2002)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.8
, pp. 631-633
-
-
GLABERMAN, S.1
MOORE, J.E.2
LOWERY, C.J.3
CHALMERS, R.M.4
SULAIMAN, I.5
ELWIN, K.6
ROONEY, P.J.7
MILLAR, B.C.8
DOOLEY, J.S.G.9
LAL, A.A.10
XIAO, L.11
-
28
-
-
0034145698
-
Advice on the response from public and environmental health to the detection of cryptosporidial oocysts in treated drinking water
-
& THE WORKING GROUP
-
HUNTER P.R. & THE WORKING GROUP. Advice on the response from public and environmental health to the detection of cryptosporidial oocysts in treated drinking water. Communicable Disease and Public Health, 2000, 3 (1), 24-27.
-
(2000)
Communicable Disease and Public Health
, vol.3
, Issue.1
, pp. 24-27
-
-
HUNTER, P.R.1
-
29
-
-
0037240581
-
Foot and mouth disease and cryptosporidiosis: Possible interaction between two emerging infectious diseases
-
HUNTER P.R., CHALMERS R.M., SYED Q., HUGHES S.L., WOODHOUSE S. & SWIFT L. Foot and mouth disease and cryptosporidiosis: possible interaction between two emerging infectious diseases. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2003, 9, 204-206.
-
(2003)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.9
, pp. 204-206
-
-
HUNTER, P.R.1
CHALMERS, R.M.2
SYED, Q.3
HUGHES, S.L.4
WOODHOUSE, S.5
SWIFT, L.6
-
30
-
-
33846034005
-
Subtypes of Cryptosporidiumparvum in humans and disease risk
-
HUNTER P.R., HADFIELD S.J., WILKINSON D., LAKE I.R., HARRISON F.C.D. & CHALMERS R.M. Subtypes of Cryptosporidiumparvum in humans and disease risk. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2007, 13, 82-88.
-
(2007)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.13
, pp. 82-88
-
-
HUNTER, P.R.1
HADFIELD, S.J.2
WILKINSON, D.3
LAKE, I.R.4
HARRISON, F.C.D.5
CHALMERS, R.M.6
-
31
-
-
4344623490
-
Health sequelae of human cryptosporidiosis in immunocompetent patients
-
HUNTER P.R., HUGHES S., WOODHOUSE S., RAJ N., SYED Q., CHALMERS R.M., VERLANDER N.Q. & GOODACRE J. Health sequelae of human cryptosporidiosis in immunocompetent patients. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2004b, 39, 504-510.
-
(2004)
Clinical Infectious Diseases
, vol.39
, pp. 504-510
-
-
HUNTER, P.R.1
HUGHES, S.2
WOODHOUSE, S.3
RAJ, N.4
SYED, Q.5
CHALMERS, R.M.6
VERLANDER, N.Q.7
GOODACRE, J.8
-
32
-
-
3042743249
-
Sporadic cryptosporidiosis case-control study with genotyping
-
HUNTER P.R., HUGHES S., WOODHOUSE S., SYED Q., VERLANDER N.Q., CHALMERS R.M., MORGAN K., NICHOLS G., BEECHING N. & OSBORN K. Sporadic cryptosporidiosis case-control study with genotyping. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2004a, 10 (7), 1241-1249.
-
(2004)
Emerging Infectious Diseases
, vol.10
, Issue.7
, pp. 1241-1249
-
-
HUNTER, P.R.1
HUGHES, S.2
WOODHOUSE, S.3
SYED, Q.4
VERLANDER, N.Q.5
CHALMERS, R.M.6
MORGAN, K.7
NICHOLS, G.8
BEECHING, N.9
OSBORN, K.10
-
33
-
-
15444364560
-
Development of procedures for direct extraction of Cryptosporidium DNA from water concentrates and for relief of PCR inhibitors
-
JIANG J., ALDERISIO K.A., SINGH A. & XIAO L. Development of procedures for direct extraction of Cryptosporidium DNA from water concentrates and for relief of PCR inhibitors. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2005, 71 (3), 1135-1141.
-
(2005)
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
, vol.71
, Issue.3
, pp. 1135-1141
-
-
JIANG, J.1
ALDERISIO, K.A.2
SINGH, A.3
XIAO, L.4
-
34
-
-
0020609762
-
Cryptosporidium: A frequent finding in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms
-
JOKIPII L., POHJOLA S. & JOKIPII A.M. Cryptosporidium: a frequent finding in patients with gastrointestinal symptoms. Lancet, 1983, 322, 358-361.
-
(1983)
Lancet
, vol.322
, pp. 358-361
-
-
JOKIPII, L.1
POHJOLA, S.2
JOKIPII, A.M.3
-
35
-
-
33947263540
-
Waterborne transmission of prozoan parasites: A worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt
-
KARANIS P., KOURENTI C. & SMITH H. Waterborne transmission of prozoan parasites: a worldwide review of outbreaks and lessons learnt. Journal of Water and Health, 2007, 5(1), 1-38.
-
(2007)
Journal of Water and Health
, vol.5
, Issue.1
, pp. 1-38
-
-
KARANIS, P.1
KOURENTI, C.2
SMITH, H.3
-
36
-
-
36148973989
-
Case-control study of environmental and social factors influencing cryptosporidiosis
-
LAKE I.R., HARRISON F.C.D, CHALMERS R.M, BENTHAM G., NICHOLS G., HUNTER P.R., KOVATS R.S. & GRUNDY C. Case-control study of environmental and social factors influencing cryptosporidiosis. European Journal of Epidemiology, 2007, 22, (11), 805-811.
-
(2007)
European Journal of Epidemiology
, vol.22
, Issue.11
, pp. 805-811
-
-
LAKE, I.R.1
HARRISON, F.C.D.2
CHALMERS, R.M.3
BENTHAM, G.4
NICHOLS, G.5
HUNTER, P.R.6
KOVATS, R.S.7
GRUNDY, C.8
-
37
-
-
34047151228
-
Cryptosporidiosis decline after regulation, England and Wales, 1989-2005
-
LAKE I.R., NICHOLS G., BENTHAM G., HARRISON F.C., HUNTER P.R. & KOVATS S.R. Cryptosporidiosis decline after regulation, England and Wales, 1989-2005. Emerging Infectious Disease, 2007, 13 (4), 623-625.
-
(2007)
Emerging Infectious Disease
, vol.13
, Issue.4
, pp. 623-625
-
-
LAKE, I.R.1
NICHOLS, G.2
BENTHAM, G.3
HARRISON, F.C.4
HUNTER, P.R.5
KOVATS, S.R.6
-
38
-
-
0026339973
-
DNA sequencing for the specific detection of Cryptosporidium parvum by the Polymerase Chain Reaction
-
LAXER M.A., TIMBLIN B.K. & PATEL R.J. DNA sequencing for the specific detection of Cryptosporidium parvum by the Polymerase Chain Reaction. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1991, 45 (6), 688-694.
-
(1991)
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.45
, Issue.6
, pp. 688-694
-
-
LAXER, M.A.1
TIMBLIN, B.K.2
PATEL, R.J.3
-
39
-
-
0031574140
-
Ribosomal RNA gene organisation in Cryptosporidium parvum
-
LE BLANCQ S.M., KHRAMTSOV N.V., ZAMANI F., UPTON S.J. & WU T.W. Ribosomal RNA gene organisation in Cryptosporidium parvum. Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, 1997, 90, 463-478.
-
(1997)
Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology
, vol.90
, pp. 463-478
-
-
LE BLANCQ, S.M.1
KHRAMTSOV, N.V.2
ZAMANI, F.3
UPTON, S.J.4
WU, T.W.5
-
40
-
-
0020600327
-
Three-step stool examination for cryptosporidiosis in 10 homosexual men with protracted watery diarrhea
-
MA P. & SOAVE R. Three-step stool examination for cryptosporidiosis in 10 homosexual men with protracted watery diarrhea. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1983, 147, 824-828.
-
(1983)
Journal of Infectious Diseases
, vol.147
, pp. 824-828
-
-
MA, P.1
SOAVE, R.2
-
41
-
-
0141605224
-
Multilocus genotyping of Cryptosporidium parvum type 2: Population genetics and sub-structuring
-
MALLON M.E., MACLEOD A., WASTLING J.M., SMITH H. & TAIT A. Multilocus genotyping of Cryptosporidium parvum type 2: population genetics and sub-structuring. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 2003, 3, 207-218.
-
(2003)
Infection, Genetics and Evolution
, vol.3
, pp. 207-218
-
-
MALLON, M.E.1
MACLEOD, A.2
WASTLING, J.M.3
SMITH, H.4
TAIT, A.5
-
42
-
-
85036872124
-
-
MCDONALD V. & AWAD EL KARIEM. Strain variation in Cryptosporidium parvum and evidence for distinctive human and animal strains, in: Protozoan Parasites and Water. The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1995, 104-107.
-
MCDONALD V. & AWAD EL KARIEM. Strain variation in Cryptosporidium parvum and evidence for distinctive human and animal strains, in: Protozoan Parasites and Water. The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, 1995, 104-107.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
0034460594
-
Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: Results of genotyping Cryptosporidium spp. in 1,705 fecal samples from humans and 105 fecal samples from livestock animals
-
MCLAUCHLIN J., AMAR C., PEDRAZA- DI'AZ S. & NICHOLS G.L. Molecular epidemiological analysis of Cryptosporidium spp. in the United Kingdom: results of genotyping Cryptosporidium spp. in 1,705 fecal samples from humans and 105 fecal samples from livestock animals. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2008, 38, 3984-3990.
-
(2008)
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
, vol.38
, pp. 3984-3990
-
-
MCLAUCHLIN, J.1
AMAR, C.2
PEDRAZA- DI'AZ, S.3
NICHOLS, G.L.4
-
44
-
-
0017158027
-
Overwhelming watery diarrhea associated with a Cryptosporidium in an immunosuppressed patient
-
MEISEL J.L., PERERA D.R., MELIGRO C. & RUBIN C.E. Overwhelming watery diarrhea associated with a Cryptosporidium in an immunosuppressed patient. Gastroenterology, 1976, 70, 1156-1160.
-
(1976)
Gastroenterology
, vol.70
, pp. 1156-1160
-
-
MEISEL, J.L.1
PERERA, D.R.2
MELIGRO, C.3
RUBIN, C.E.4
-
45
-
-
0036865808
-
Cryptosporidium hominis n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporidiidae) from Homo sapiens
-
MORGAN-RYAN U.M., FALL A., WARD L.A., HIJJAWI N., SULAIMAN L, PAYER R., THOMPSON RCA., OLSON M., LAL A. & XIAO L. Cryptosporidium hominis n. sp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporidiidae) from Homo sapiens. The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, 2002, 49 (6), 433-440.
-
(2002)
The Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology
, vol.49
, Issue.6
, pp. 433-440
-
-
MORGAN-RYAN, U.M.1
FALL, A.2
WARD, L.A.3
HIJJAWI, N.4
SULAIMAN, L.5
PAYER, R.6
THOMPSON, R.C.A.7
OLSON, M.8
LAL, A.9
XIAO, L.10
-
46
-
-
85036897073
-
Cryptosporidiosis: A report on the surveillance and epidemiology of Cryptosporidium infection in England and Wales
-
UK, Available from
-
NICHOLS G., CHALMERS R., LAKE I., SOPWITH W., REGAN M., HUNTER PR., GRENFELL P., HARRISON F. & LANE C. Cryptosporidiosis: a report on the surveillance and epidemiology of Cryptosporidium infection in England and Wales. Foundation for Water Research, Marlow, Bucks, UK, 2006a. Available from http://www.fwr.org/
-
(2006)
Foundation for Water Research, Marlow, Bucks
-
-
NICHOLS, G.1
CHALMERS, R.2
LAKE, I.3
SOPWITH, W.4
REGAN, M.5
HUNTER, P.R.6
GRENFELL, P.7
HARRISON, F.8
LANE, C.9
-
47
-
-
33747374068
-
Molecular fingerprinting of Cryptosporidium species oocysts isolated during water monitoring
-
NICHOLS R.A.B., CAMPBELL B.M. & SMITH H.V. Molecular fingerprinting of Cryptosporidium species oocysts isolated during water monitoring. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2006b, 72 (8), 5428-5435.
-
(2006)
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
, vol.72
, Issue.8
, pp. 5428-5435
-
-
NICHOLS, R.A.B.1
CAMPBELL, B.M.2
SMITH, H.V.3
-
48
-
-
0017289783
-
Acute enterocolitis in a human being infected with the protozoan Cryptosporidium
-
NIME F.A., BUREK J.D., PAGE D.L. & YARDLET J.H. Acute enterocolitis in a human being infected with the protozoan Cryptosporidium. Gastroenterology, 1976, 10.
-
(1976)
Gastroenterology
, vol.10
-
-
NIME, F.A.1
BUREK, J.D.2
PAGE, D.L.3
YARDLET, J.H.4
-
49
-
-
0026246913
-
Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of Cryptosporidium parvum isolates of bovine and human origin
-
ORTEGA Y.R., SHEEHY R.R., CAMA V.A., OISHI K.K. & STERLING C.R. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of Cryptosporidium parvum isolates of bovine and human origin. Journal of Protozoology, 1991, 38 (6), 40S-41S.
-
(1991)
Journal of Protozoology
, vol.38
, Issue.6
-
-
ORTEGA, Y.R.1
SHEEHY, R.R.2
CAMA, V.A.3
OISHI, K.K.4
STERLING, C.R.5
-
50
-
-
0033394114
-
Virulence of three distinct Cryptosporidium parvum isolates from healthy adults
-
OKHUYSEN P.C., CHAPPELL C.L., CRABB J.H., STERLING C.R. & DUPONT H.L. Virulence of three distinct Cryptosporidium parvum isolates from healthy adults. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1999, 180, 1275-1281.
-
(1999)
Journal of Infectious Diseases
, vol.180
, pp. 1275-1281
-
-
OKHUYSEN, P.C.1
CHAPPELL, C.L.2
CRABB, J.H.3
STERLING, C.R.4
DUPONT, H.L.5
-
51
-
-
0025321385
-
Cryptosporidiosis in England and Wales: Prevalence and clinical and epidemiological features
-
PALMER S.R. & BIFFIN A.H. Cryptosporidiosis in England and Wales: prevalence and clinical and epidemiological features. British Medical Journal, 1990, 300, 774-777.
-
(1990)
British Medical Journal
, vol.300
, pp. 774-777
-
-
PALMER, S.R.1
BIFFIN, A.H.2
-
53
-
-
0017873387
-
Cryptosporidiosis as a probable factor in neonatal diarrhea of calves
-
POHLENZ J., MOON H.W., CHEVILLE N.F. & BEMRICK W.J. Cryptosporidiosis as a probable factor in neonatal diarrhea of calves. Journal of the AmericanVeterinary Medical Association, 1978, 172, 452-457.
-
(1978)
Journal of the AmericanVeterinary Medical Association
, vol.172
, pp. 452-457
-
-
POHLENZ, J.1
MOON, H.W.2
CHEVILLE, N.F.3
BEMRICK, W.J.4
-
54
-
-
0027081656
-
Cryptosporidium: Different behaviour in calves of isolates of human origin
-
POZIO E., GOMEZ MORALES M.A., BARBICRI P.M. & LAROSA G. Cryptosporidium: different behaviour in calves of isolates of human origin. Transactions of the Royal Society for Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 1992, 86, 636-638.
-
(1992)
Transactions of the Royal Society for Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
, vol.86
, pp. 636-638
-
-
POZIO, E.1
GOMEZ MORALES, M.A.2
BARBICRI, P.M.3
LAROSA, G.4
-
55
-
-
85036871140
-
-
PhD Thesis. The investigation of the health significance of protozoan parasites in the environment. University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff
-
ROBINSON G. PhD Thesis. The investigation of the health significance of protozoan parasites in the environment. University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, 2005.
-
(2005)
-
-
ROBINSON, G.1
-
56
-
-
29144481975
-
Molecular Forensic Profiling of Cryptosporidium Species and Genotypes
-
RUECKER N.J, BOUNSOMBATH N., WALLIS P., ONG C.S.L, ISAACRENTON J.L. & NEUMANN N.F. Molecular Forensic Profiling of Cryptosporidium Species and Genotypes. Raw Water Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 2005, 12, 8991-8994.
-
(2005)
Raw Water Applied and Environmental Microbiology
, vol.12
, pp. 8991-8994
-
-
RUECKER, N.J.1
BOUNSOMBATH, N.2
WALLIS, P.3
ONG, C.S.L.4
ISAACRENTON, J.L.5
NEUMANN, N.F.6
-
57
-
-
38449118823
-
Cryptosporidiosis surveillance and water-borne outbreaks in Europe
-
Epub ahead of print, Available online
-
SEMENZA J. & NICHOLS G. Cryptosporidiosis surveillance and water-borne outbreaks in Europe. Euro Surveill. 2007; 12 (5) [Epub ahead of print]. Available online: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/em/ v12n05/1205-227.asp
-
(2007)
Euro Surveill
, Issue.5
, pp. 12
-
-
SEMENZA, J.1
NICHOLS, G.2
-
58
-
-
0037237533
-
-
SMERDON W.J., NICHOLS T., CHALMERS R.M., HEINE H. & REACHER M. Decrease in human Cryptosporidiosis coincident with the Foot and Mouth Disease epidemic: a measure of the livestock attributable fraction in England and Wales? Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2003, 9, 22-28.
-
SMERDON W.J., NICHOLS T., CHALMERS R.M., HEINE H. & REACHER M. Decrease in human Cryptosporidiosis coincident with the Foot and Mouth Disease epidemic: a measure of the livestock attributable fraction in England and Wales? Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2003, 9, 22-28.
-
-
-
-
59
-
-
33750310062
-
Outbreaks of Waterborne Infectious Intestinal Disease in England and Wales, 1992-2003
-
SMITH A., REACHER M., SMERDON W., ADAK G.K., NICHOLS G. & CHALMERS R. M. Outbreaks of Waterborne Infectious Intestinal Disease in England and Wales, 1992-2003. Epidemiology and Infection, 2006, 134, 1141-1149.
-
(2006)
Epidemiology and Infection
, vol.134
, pp. 1141-1149
-
-
SMITH, A.1
REACHER, M.2
SMERDON, W.3
ADAK, G.K.4
NICHOLS, G.5
CHALMERS, R.M.6
-
60
-
-
33645049299
-
Tools for investigating the environmental transmission of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infections in humans
-
SMITH H.V., CACCIO S.M., TAIT A., MCLAUCHLIN J. & THOMPSON R.C.A. Tools for investigating the environmental transmission of Cryptosporidium and Giardia infections in humans. Trends in Parasitology, 2006, 22 (4), 160-167.
-
(2006)
Trends in Parasitology
, vol.22
, Issue.4
, pp. 160-167
-
-
SMITH, H.V.1
CACCIO, S.M.2
TAIT, A.3
MCLAUCHLIN, J.4
THOMPSON, R.C.A.5
-
61
-
-
26944443789
-
The changing epidemiology of Cryptosporidiosis in North West England
-
SOPWITH W., OSBORN K., CHALMERS R. & REGAN M. The changing epidemiology of Cryptosporidiosis in North West England. Epidemiology and Infection, 2005, 133, 785-793.
-
(2005)
Epidemiology and Infection
, vol.133
, pp. 785-793
-
-
SOPWITH, W.1
OSBORN, K.2
CHALMERS, R.3
REGAN, M.4
-
62
-
-
20544465875
-
Consensus guidelines for appropriate use and evaluation of microbial epidemiologic typing systems
-
& the Members of the European Study Group on Epidemiological Markers (ESGEM) of the European Society for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases ESCMID
-
STRUELENS M.J. & the Members of the European Study Group on Epidemiological Markers (ESGEM) of the European Society for Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID). Consensus guidelines for appropriate use and evaluation of microbial epidemiologic typing systems. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 1996, 2, 2-11.
-
(1996)
Clinical Microbiology and Infection
, vol.2
, pp. 2-11
-
-
STRUELENS, M.J.1
-
63
-
-
0032832629
-
Evaluation of Cryptosporidium parvum genotyping techniques
-
SULLAIMAN I.M., XIAO L. & LAL A. Evaluation of Cryptosporidium parvum genotyping techniques. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1999, 65 (10), 4431-4435
-
(1999)
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
, vol.65
, Issue.10
, pp. 4431-4435
-
-
SULLAIMAN, I.M.1
XIAO, L.2
LAL, A.3
-
64
-
-
0031911475
-
Surveillance of outbreaks of waterborne disease: Categorizing levels of evidence
-
TILLET H.E., DE LOUVOIS J. & WALL P.G. Surveillance of outbreaks of waterborne disease: categorizing levels of evidence. Epidemiology and Infection, 1998, 120 (1), 37-42.
-
(1998)
Epidemiology and Infection
, vol.120
, Issue.1
, pp. 37-42
-
-
TILLET, H.E.1
DE LOUVOIS, J.2
WALL, P.G.3
-
66
-
-
0030596431
-
-
WALL DE LOUVOIS J., GILBERT RJ. & ROWE B. Food poisoning notifications, and outbreaks - where do the statistics come from and what do they mean? Communicable Disease Report CDR Weekly, 1996, 6, R93-R100
-
WALL PG., DE LOUVOIS J., GILBERT RJ. & ROWE B. Food poisoning notifications, and outbreaks - where do the statistics come from and what do they mean? Communicable Disease Report CDR Weekly, 1996, 6, R93-R100
-
-
-
-
67
-
-
0025944165
-
Threshold of detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in human stool specimens: Evidence for low sensitivity of current methods
-
WEBER R., BRYAN R.T., BISHOP H.S., WALQUIST S.P., SULLIVAN J.J. & JURANEK D.D. Threshold of detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts in human stool specimens: evidence for low sensitivity of current methods. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 1991, 29, 1323-1327.
-
(1991)
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
, vol.29
, pp. 1323-1327
-
-
WEBER, R.1
BRYAN, R.T.2
BISHOP, H.S.3
WALQUIST, S.P.4
SULLIVAN, J.J.5
JURANEK, D.D.6
-
68
-
-
0032913926
-
Phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium parasites based on the small-subunit rRNA gene locus
-
XIAO L., ESCALANTE L., YANG C., SULAIMAN I., ESCALANTE A.A., MONTALI R.J., FAYER R. & LAL A.A. Phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium parasites based on the small-subunit rRNA gene locus. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1999, 65, 1578-1583.
-
(1999)
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
, vol.65
, pp. 1578-1583
-
-
XIAO, L.1
ESCALANTE, L.2
YANG, C.3
SULAIMAN, I.4
ESCALANTE, A.A.5
MONTALI, R.J.6
FAYER, R.7
LAL, A.A.8
-
69
-
-
0035253664
-
Identification of five types of Cryptosporidium parasites in children in Lima, Peru
-
XIAO L., BERN C., LIMOR J., SULAIMAN I., ROBERTS J., CHECKLEY W. CABRERA L. GILMAN R.H. & LAL A.A. Identification of five types of Cryptosporidium parasites in children in Lima, Peru. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2001, 183, 492-497.
-
(2001)
Journal of Infectious Diseases
, vol.183
, pp. 492-497
-
-
XIAO, L.1
BERN, C.2
LIMOR, J.3
SULAIMAN, I.4
ROBERTS, J.5
CHECKLEY, W.6
CABRERA, L.7
GILMAN, R.H.8
LAL, A.A.9
-
70
-
-
1642515713
-
Cryptosporidium taxonomy: Recent advances and implications for public health
-
XIAO L., FAYER R., RYAN U. & UPTON S.J. Cryptosporidium taxonomy: recent advances and implications for public health. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 2004, 17 (1), 72-97.
-
(2004)
Clinical Microbiology Reviews
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 72-97
-
-
XIAO, L.1
FAYER, R.2
RYAN, U.3
UPTON, S.J.4
-
71
-
-
34548451541
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Cryptosporidiosis surveillance-United States, 2003-2005
-
YODER J.S. & BEACH M.J. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Cryptosporidiosis surveillance-United States, 2003-2005. MMWR Surveill. Summ., 2007, 56 (7), 1-10.
-
(2007)
MMWR Surveill. Summ
, vol.56
, Issue.7
, pp. 1-10
-
-
YODER, J.S.1
BEACH, M.J.2
-
72
-
-
0242677582
-
Molecular Surveillance of Cryptosporidium spp. in Raw Wastewater in Milwaukee: Implications for understanding outbreak occurrence and transmission dynamics
-
ZHOU L., SINGH A., JIANG J. & XIAO L. Molecular Surveillance of Cryptosporidium spp. in Raw Wastewater in Milwaukee: Implications for understanding outbreak occurrence and transmission dynamics. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 2003, 41 (11), 5254-5257.
-
(2003)
Journal of Clinical Microbiology
, vol.41
, Issue.11
, pp. 5254-5257
-
-
ZHOU, L.1
SINGH, A.2
JIANG, J.3
XIAO, L.4
|