메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue SUPPL.19, 2008, Pages 4-16

New visions for basic research and primary prevention of pediatric allergy: An iPAC summary and future trends

Author keywords

Allergy; Genetics; Immunology; Immunotherapy; Prevention

Indexed keywords

ALLERGEN; BACTERIAL ANTIGEN; CYTOKINE; THYMIC STROMAL LYMPHOPOIETIN;

EID: 50649113078     PISSN: 09056157     EISSN: 13993038     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2008.00763.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0036857413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising prevalence of allergy to peanut in children: data from 2 sequential cohorts
    • Grundy J, Matthews S, Bateman B, Dean T, Arshad SH. Rising prevalence of allergy to peanut in children: data from 2 sequential cohorts. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2002: 110: 784-9.
    • (2002) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.110 , pp. 784-789
    • Grundy, J.1    Matthews, S.2    Bateman, B.3    Dean, T.4    Arshad, S.H.5
  • 2
    • 0037739795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early origins of allergic disease: a review of processes and influences during early immune development
    • Prescott SL. Early origins of allergic disease: a review of processes and influences during early immune development. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol 2003: 3: 125-32.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 125-132
    • Prescott, S.L.1
  • 3
    • 0030829478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of early atopy by cord blood-IgE and parental history
    • Bergmann RL, Edenharter G, Bergmann KE, et al. Predictability of early atopy by cord blood-IgE and parental history. Clin Exp Allergy 1997: 27: 752-60.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.27 , pp. 752-760
    • Bergmann, R.L.1    Edenharter, G.2    Bergmann, K.E.3
  • 4
    • 33645399288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common loss-of-function variants of the epidermal barrier protein filaggrin are a major predisposing factor for atopic dermatitis
    • Palmer CN, Irvine AD, Terron-Kwiatkowski A, et al. Common loss-of-function variants of the epidermal barrier protein filaggrin are a major predisposing factor for atopic dermatitis. Nat Genet 2006: 38: 441-6.
    • (2006) Nat Genet , vol.38 , pp. 441-446
    • Palmer, C.N.1    Irvine, A.D.2    Terron-Kwiatkowski, A.3
  • 5
    • 0842299685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A revised nomenclature for allergy. An EAACI position statement from the EAACI Nomenclature Task Force
    • Johansson SG, Hourihane JO, Bousquet J, et al. A revised nomenclature for allergy. An EAACI position statement from the EAACI Nomenclature Task Force. Allergy 2001: 56: 813-24.
    • (2001) Allergy , vol.56 , pp. 813-824
    • Johansson, S.G.1    Hourihane, J.O.2    Bousquet, J.3
  • 6
    • 0032838614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural course of sensitization to food and inhalant allergens during the first 6years of life
    • Kulig M, Bergmann R, Klettke U, Wahn V, Tacke U, Wahn U. Natural course of sensitization to food and inhalant allergens during the first 6years of life. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999: 103: 1173-9.
    • (1999) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.103 , pp. 1173-1179
    • Kulig, M.1    Bergmann, R.2    Klettke, U.3    Wahn, V.4    Tacke, U.5    Wahn, U.6
  • 7
    • 0030070871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family structure, neonatal infection, and hay fever in adolescence
    • Strachan DP, Taylor EM, Carpenter RG. Family structure, neonatal infection, and hay fever in adolescence. Arch Dis Child 1996: 74: 422-6.
    • (1996) Arch Dis Child , vol.74 , pp. 422-426
    • Strachan, D.P.1    Taylor, E.M.2    Carpenter, R.G.3
  • 8
    • 33644774556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma Genetics 2006: the long and winding road to gene discovery
    • Ober C, Hoffjan S. Asthma Genetics 2006: the long and winding road to gene discovery. Genes Immun 2006: 7: 95-100.
    • (2006) Genes Immun , vol.7 , pp. 95-100
    • Ober, C.1    Hoffjan, S.2
  • 9
    • 0034102759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cluster of seven tightly linked polymorphisms in the IL-13 gene is associated with total serum IgE levels in three populations of white children
    • Graves PE, Kabesch M, Halonen M, et al. A cluster of seven tightly linked polymorphisms in the IL-13 gene is associated with total serum IgE levels in three populations of white children. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000: 105: 506-13.
    • (2000) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.105 , pp. 506-513
    • Graves, P.E.1    Kabesch, M.2    Halonen, M.3
  • 10
    • 0042029642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between total serum IgE levels and the 6 potentially functional variants within the genes IL4, IL13, and IL4RA in German children: the German multicenter atopy study
    • Liu X, Beaty TH, Deindl P, et al. Associations between total serum IgE levels and the 6 potentially functional variants within the genes IL4, IL13, and IL4RA in German children: the German multicenter atopy study. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003: 112: 382-8.
    • (2003) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.112 , pp. 382-388
    • Liu, X.1    Beaty, T.H.2    Deindl, P.3
  • 11
    • 31944434114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-4/IL-13 pathway genetics strongly influence serum IgE levels and childhood asthma
    • Kabesch M, Schedel M, Carr D, et al. IL-4/IL-13 pathway genetics strongly influence serum IgE levels and childhood asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006: 117: 269-74.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 269-274
    • Kabesch, M.1    Schedel, M.2    Carr, D.3
  • 12
    • 1542721504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 2 as a major gene for asthma in children of European farmers
    • Eder W, Klimecki W, Yu L, et al. Toll-like receptor 2 as a major gene for asthma in children of European farmers. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004: 113: 482-8.
    • (2004) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.113 , pp. 482-488
    • Eder, W.1    Klimecki, W.2    Yu, L.3
  • 13
    • 0030967169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross sectional retrospective study of prevalence of atopy among Italian military students with antibodies against hepatitis A virus
    • Matricardi PM, Rosmini F, Ferrigno L, et al. Cross sectional retrospective study of prevalence of atopy among Italian military students with antibodies against hepatitis A virus. BMJ 1997: 314: 999-1003.
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.314 , pp. 999-1003
    • Matricardi, P.M.1    Rosmini, F.2    Ferrigno, L.3
  • 14
    • 0035928414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of environmental manipulation in pregnancy and early life on respiratory symptoms and atopy during first year of life: a randomised trial
    • Custovic A, Simpson BM, Simpson A, Kissen P, Woodcock A. Effect of environmental manipulation in pregnancy and early life on respiratory symptoms and atopy during first year of life: a randomised trial. Lancet 2001: 358: 188-93.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 188-193
    • Custovic, A.1    Simpson, B.M.2    Simpson, A.3    Kissen, P.4    Woodcock, A.5
  • 16
    • 33746752176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of respiratory viruses in acute upper and lower respiratory tract illness in the first year of life: a birth cohort study
    • Kusel MM, De Klerk NH, Holt PG, Kebadze T, Johnston SL, Sly PD. Role of respiratory viruses in acute upper and lower respiratory tract illness in the first year of life: a birth cohort study. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2006: 25: 680-6.
    • (2006) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.25 , pp. 680-686
    • Kusel, M.M.1    De Klerk, N.H.2    Holt, P.G.3    Kebadze, T.4    Johnston, S.L.5    Sly, P.D.6
  • 18
    • 0033604104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between breast feeding and asthma in 6year old children: findings of a prospective birth cohort study
    • Oddy WH, Holt PG, Sly PD, et al. Association between breast feeding and asthma in 6year old children: findings of a prospective birth cohort study. Br Med J 1999: 319: 815-19.
    • (1999) Br Med J , vol.319 , pp. 815-819
    • Oddy, W.H.1    Holt, P.G.2    Sly, P.D.3
  • 19
    • 0026762917 scopus 로고
    • Cord blood lymphocyte responses to food antigens for the prediction of allergic disorders
    • Kondo N, Kobayashi Y, Shinoda S, et al. Cord blood lymphocyte responses to food antigens for the prediction of allergic disorders. Arch Dis Child 1992: 67: 1003-7.
    • (1992) Arch Dis Child , vol.67 , pp. 1003-1007
    • Kondo, N.1    Kobayashi, Y.2    Shinoda, S.3
  • 20
    • 0028261208 scopus 로고
    • Cord blood mononuclear cell responsiveness to beta-lactoglobulin: T-cell activity in 'atopy-prone' and 'non-atopy-prone' newborns
    • Piastra M, Stabile A, Fioravanti G, Castagnola M, Pani G, Ria F. Cord blood mononuclear cell responsiveness to beta-lactoglobulin: T-cell activity in 'atopy-prone' and 'non-atopy-prone' newborns. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1994: 104: 358-65.
    • (1994) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.104 , pp. 358-365
    • Piastra, M.1    Stabile, A.2    Fioravanti, G.3    Castagnola, M.4    Pani, G.5    Ria, F.6
  • 22
    • 0032524991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplacental priming of the human immune system to environmental allergens: universal skewing of initial T cell responses toward the Th2 cytokine profile
    • Prescott SL, Macaubas C, Holt BJ, et al. Transplacental priming of the human immune system to environmental allergens: universal skewing of initial T cell responses toward the Th2 cytokine profile. J Immunol 1998: 160: 4730-7.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.160 , pp. 4730-4737
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Macaubas, C.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 23
    • 0035044125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Fel d 1-immunoglobulin G immune complexes in cord blood and sera from allergic and non-allergic mothers
    • Casas R, Bjorksten B. Detection of Fel d 1-immunoglobulin G immune complexes in cord blood and sera from allergic and non-allergic mothers. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2001: 12: 59-64.
    • (2001) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.12 , pp. 59-64
    • Casas, R.1    Bjorksten, B.2
  • 25
    • 4344636750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional maturation of CD4+CD25+CTLA4+CD45RA+ T regulatory cells in human neonatal T cell responses to environmental antigens/allergens
    • Thornton CA, Upham JW, Wikstrom ME, et al. Functional maturation of CD4+CD25+CTLA4+CD45RA+ T regulatory cells in human neonatal T cell responses to environmental antigens/allergens. J Immunol 2004: 173: 3084-92.
    • (2004) J Immunol , vol.173 , pp. 3084-3092
    • Thornton, C.A.1    Upham, J.W.2    Wikstrom, M.E.3
  • 26
    • 34247516131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal versus postnatal sensitization to environmental allergens in a high-risk birth cohort
    • Rowe J, Kusel M, Holt BJ, et al. Prenatal versus postnatal sensitization to environmental allergens in a high-risk birth cohort. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007: 119: 1164-73.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 1164-1173
    • Rowe, J.1    Kusel, M.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 27
    • 0027103823 scopus 로고
    • Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence
    • Holt PG, Clough JB, Holt BJ, et al. Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence. Clin Exp Allergy 1992: 22: 1093-9.
    • (1992) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.22 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Holt, P.G.1    Clough, J.B.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 28
    • 0036196657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between respiratory tract infections and atopy in the aetiology of asthma
    • Holt PG, Sly PD. Interactions between respiratory tract infections and atopy in the aetiology of asthma. Eur Respir J 2002: 19: 538-45.
    • (2002) Eur Respir J , vol.19 , pp. 538-545
    • Holt, P.G.1    Sly, P.D.2
  • 29
    • 34247500952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early-life respiratory viral infections, atopic sensitization, and risk of subsequent development of persistent asthma
    • Kusel MM, De Klerk NH, Kebadze T, et al. Early-life respiratory viral infections, atopic sensitization, and risk of subsequent development of persistent asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007: 119: 1105-10.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 1105-1110
    • Kusel, M.M.1    De Klerk, N.H.2    Kebadze, T.3
  • 30
    • 0036014535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of respiratory infections, atopy, and breastfeeding on childhood asthma
    • Oddy WH, De Klerk NH, Sly PD, Holt PG. The effects of respiratory infections, atopy, and breastfeeding on childhood asthma. Eur Respir J 2002: 19: 899-905.
    • (2002) Eur Respir J , vol.19 , pp. 899-905
    • Oddy, W.H.1    De Klerk, N.H.2    Sly, P.D.3    Holt, P.G.4
  • 31
    • 0141953261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between antenatal cytokine production and the development of atopy and asthma at age 6years
    • Macaubas C, De Klerk NH, Holt BJ, et al. Association between antenatal cytokine production and the development of atopy and asthma at age 6years. Lancet 2003: 362: 1192-7.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.362 , pp. 1192-1197
    • Macaubas, C.1    De Klerk, N.H.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 32
    • 0007391938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal and neonatal IL-13 production during pregnancy and at birth and subsequent development of atopic symptoms
    • Williams TJ, Jones CA, Miles EA, Warner JO, Warner JA. Fetal and neonatal IL-13 production during pregnancy and at birth and subsequent development of atopic symptoms. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2000: 105: 951-9.
    • (2000) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.105 , pp. 951-959
    • Williams, T.J.1    Jones, C.A.2    Miles, E.A.3    Warner, J.O.4    Warner, J.A.5
  • 33
    • 34250850754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein kinase czeta: a novel protective neonatal T-cell marker that can be upregulated by allergy prevention strategies
    • Prescott SL, Irvine J, Dunstan JA, Hii C, Ferrante A. Protein kinase czeta: a novel protective neonatal T-cell marker that can be upregulated by allergy prevention strategies. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007: 120: 200-6.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.120 , pp. 200-206
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Irvine, J.2    Dunstan, J.A.3    Hii, C.4    Ferrante, A.5
  • 34
    • 0027145569 scopus 로고
    • Appearance of IgE antibodies to ingested and inhaled allergens during the first 12years of life in atopic and non-atopic children
    • Hattevig G, Kjellman B, Bjorksten B. Appearance of IgE antibodies to ingested and inhaled allergens during the first 12years of life in atopic and non-atopic children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1993: 4: 182-6.
    • (1993) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 182-186
    • Hattevig, G.1    Kjellman, B.2    Bjorksten, B.3
  • 35
    • 0037087421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential patterns of methylation of the IFN-gamma promoter at CpG and non-CpG sites underlie differences in IFN-gamma gene expression between human neonatal and adult CD
    • White GP, Watt PM, Holt BJ, Holt PG. Differential patterns of methylation of the IFN-gamma promoter at CpG and non-CpG sites underlie differences in IFN-gamma gene expression between human neonatal and adult CD. J Immunol 2002: 168: 2820-7.
    • (2002) J Immunol , vol.168 , pp. 2820-2827
    • White, G.P.1    Watt, P.M.2    Holt, B.J.3    Holt, P.G.4
  • 36
    • 1942499460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High IFN-gamma production by CD8+ T cells and early sensitization among infants at high risk of atopy
    • Rowe J, Heaton T, Kusel M, et al. High IFN-gamma production by CD8+ T cells and early sensitization among infants at high risk of atopy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2004: 113: 710-16.
    • (2004) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.113 , pp. 710-716
    • Rowe, J.1    Heaton, T.2    Kusel, M.3
  • 37
    • 0034131336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the Th1/Th2 paradigm in whole blood in atopy and asthma. Increased IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells in asthma
    • Magnan AO, Mely LG, Camilla CA, et al. Assessment of the Th1/Th2 paradigm in whole blood in atopy and asthma. Increased IFN-gamma-producing CD8(+) T cells in asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000: 161: 1790-6.
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.161 , pp. 1790-1796
    • Magnan, A.O.1    Mely, L.G.2    Camilla, C.A.3
  • 38
    • 17144405680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of interleukin-10-secreting regulatory T cells in allergy and asthma
    • Hawrylowicz CM, O'garra A. Potential role of interleukin-10-secreting regulatory T cells in allergy and asthma. Nat Rev Immunol 2005: 5: 271-83.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.5 , pp. 271-283
    • Hawrylowicz, C.M.1    O'garra, A.2
  • 39
    • 0036732461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antigen-specific regulatory T cells develop via the ICOS-ICOS-ligand pathway and inhibit allergen-induced airway hyperreactivity
    • Akbari O, Freeman GJ, Meyer EH, et al. Antigen-specific regulatory T cells develop via the ICOS-ICOS-ligand pathway and inhibit allergen-induced airway hyperreactivity. Nat Med 2002: 8: 1024-32.
    • (2002) Nat Med , vol.8 , pp. 1024-1032
    • Akbari, O.1    Freeman, G.J.2    Meyer, E.H.3
  • 40
    • 2942685507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune responses in healthy and allergic individuals are characterized by a fine balance between allergen-specific T regulatory 1 and T helper 2 cells
    • Akdis M, Verhagen J, Taylor A, et al. Immune responses in healthy and allergic individuals are characterized by a fine balance between allergen-specific T regulatory 1 and T helper 2 cells. J Exp Med 2004: 199: 1567-75.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.199 , pp. 1567-1575
    • Akdis, M.1    Verhagen, J.2    Taylor, A.3
  • 41
    • 33644777428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcal enterotoxin B inhibits regulatory T cells by inducing glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor-related protein ligand on monocytes
    • Cardona ID, Goleva E, Ou LS, Leung DYStaphylococcal enterotoxin B inhibits regulatory T cells by inducing glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor-related protein ligand on monocytes. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006: 117: 688-95.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 688-695
    • Cardona, I.D.1    Goleva, E.2    Ou, L.S.3    Leung, D.Y.4
  • 42
    • 3042594506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergen-responsive CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in children who have outgrown cow's milk allergy
    • Karlsson MR, Rugtveit J, Brandtzaeg P. Allergen-responsive CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells in children who have outgrown cow's milk allergy. J Exp Med 2004: 199: 1679-88.
    • (2004) J Exp Med , vol.199 , pp. 1679-1688
    • Karlsson, M.R.1    Rugtveit, J.2    Brandtzaeg, P.3
  • 43
    • 33847068626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory T cell proliferation in cow's milk allergy after CD25+ regulatory T cell removal suggests a role for casein-specific cellular immunity in IgE-mediated but not in non-IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy
    • Sletten GB, Halvorsen R, Egaas E, Halstensen TS. Memory T cell proliferation in cow's milk allergy after CD25+ regulatory T cell removal suggests a role for casein-specific cellular immunity in IgE-mediated but not in non-IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2007: 142: 190-8.
    • (2007) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.142 , pp. 190-198
    • Sletten, G.B.1    Halvorsen, R.2    Egaas, E.3    Halstensen, T.S.4
  • 44
    • 17044396874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putative regulatory T cells are impaired in cord blood from neonates with hereditary allergy risk
    • Haddeland U, Karstensen AB, Farkas L, et al. Putative regulatory T cells are impaired in cord blood from neonates with hereditary allergy risk. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2005: 16: 104-12.
    • (2005) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.16 , pp. 104-112
    • Haddeland, U.1    Karstensen, A.B.2    Farkas, L.3
  • 45
    • 34247588114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate immunity of the newborn: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates
    • Levy O. Innate immunity of the newborn: basic mechanisms and clinical correlates. Nat Rev Immunol 2007: 7: 379-90.
    • (2007) Nat Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 379-390
    • Levy, O.1
  • 46
    • 0037108623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alteration of balance between myeloid dendritic cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells in peripheral blood of patients with asthma
    • Matsuda H, Suda T, Hashizume H, et al. Alteration of balance between myeloid dendritic cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells in peripheral blood of patients with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002: 166: 1050-4.
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 1050-1054
    • Matsuda, H.1    Suda, T.2    Hashizume, H.3
  • 47
    • 0035217824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of dendritic cells of type 2 (DC2) by altered response to IL-4 in atopic patients
    • Uchida Y, Kurasawa K, Nakajima H, et al. Increase of dendritic cells of type 2 (DC2) by altered response to IL-4 in atopic patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2001: 108: 1005-11.
    • (2001) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.108 , pp. 1005-1011
    • Uchida, Y.1    Kurasawa, K.2    Nakajima, H.3
  • 48
    • 0037565371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in circulating dendritic cell subtypes in cord blood and peripheral blood of healthy and allergic children
    • Hagendorens MM, Ebo DG, Schuerwegh AJ, et al. Differences in circulating dendritic cell subtypes in cord blood and peripheral blood of healthy and allergic children. Clin Exp Allergy 2003: 33: 633-9.
    • (2003) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.33 , pp. 633-639
    • Hagendorens, M.M.1    Ebo, D.G.2    Schuerwegh, A.J.3
  • 49
    • 33646141491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal farm exposure is related to the expression of receptors of the innate immunity and to atopic sensitization in school-age children
    • Ege MJ, Bieli C, Frei R, et al. Prenatal farm exposure is related to the expression of receptors of the innate immunity and to atopic sensitization in school-age children. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2006: 117: 817-23.
    • (2006) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.117 , pp. 817-823
    • Ege, M.J.1    Bieli, C.2    Frei, R.3
  • 50
    • 0035205817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny and expansion of human natural killer cells: clinical implications
    • Fehniger TA, Caligiuri MA. Ontogeny and expansion of human natural killer cells: clinical implications. Int Rev Immunol 2001: 20: 503-34.
    • (2001) Int Rev Immunol , vol.20 , pp. 503-534
    • Fehniger, T.A.1    Caligiuri, M.A.2
  • 51
    • 0029058145 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal maturation of immune competence during infancy and childhood
    • Holt PG. Postnatal maturation of immune competence during infancy and childhood. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1995: 6: 59-70.
    • (1995) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 59-70
    • Holt, P.G.1
  • 52
    • 33646060760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immature NK cells suppress dendritic cell functions during the development of leukemia in a mouse model
    • Ebata K, Shimizu Y, Nakayama Y, et al. Immature NK cells suppress dendritic cell functions during the development of leukemia in a mouse model. J Immunol 2006: 176: 4113-24.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 4113-4124
    • Ebata, K.1    Shimizu, Y.2    Nakayama, Y.3
  • 53
    • 26244435035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NK-DC interaction: on the usefulness of auto-aggression
    • Marcenaro E, Ferranti B, Moretta A. NK-DC interaction: on the usefulness of auto-aggression. Autoimmun Rev 2005: 4: 520-5.
    • (2005) Autoimmun Rev , vol.4 , pp. 520-525
    • Marcenaro, E.1    Ferranti, B.2    Moretta, A.3
  • 54
    • 0037131968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age at first viral infection determines the pattern of T cell-mediated disease during reinfection in adulthood
    • Culley FJ, Pollott J, Openshaw PJ. Age at first viral infection determines the pattern of T cell-mediated disease during reinfection in adulthood. J Exp Med 2002: 196: 1381-6.
    • (2002) J Exp Med , vol.196 , pp. 1381-1386
    • Culley, F.J.1    Pollott, J.2    Openshaw, P.J.3
  • 55
    • 0037131978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between RSV infection, asthma, and atopy: unraveling the complexities
    • Holt PG, Sly PD. Interactions between RSV infection, asthma, and atopy: unraveling the complexities. J Exp Med 2002: 196: 1271-5.
    • (2002) J Exp Med , vol.196 , pp. 1271-1275
    • Holt, P.G.1    Sly, P.D.2
  • 56
    • 41849118396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cord blood hemopoietic progenitor profiles predict acute respiratory symptoms in infancy
    • Fernandes R, Kusel M, Cyr M, et al. Cord blood hemopoietic progenitor profiles predict acute respiratory symptoms in infancy. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008: 19: 239-47.
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 239-247
    • Fernandes, R.1    Kusel, M.2    Cyr, M.3
  • 57
    • 0029586987 scopus 로고
    • Is the increase in asthma prevalence linked to increase in allergen load?
    • Woolcock AJ, Peat JK, Trevillion LM. Is the increase in asthma prevalence linked to increase in allergen load? Allergy 1995: 50: 935-40.
    • (1995) Allergy , vol.50 , pp. 935-940
    • Woolcock, A.J.1    Peat, J.K.2    Trevillion, L.M.3
  • 58
    • 19944427405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immunoepidemiological approach to asthma: identification of in vitro T-cell response patterns associated with different wheezing phenotypes in children
    • Heaton T, Rowe J, Turner S, et al. An immunoepidemiological approach to asthma: identification of in vitro T-cell response patterns associated with different wheezing phenotypes in children. Lancet 2005: 365: 142-9.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 142-149
    • Heaton, T.1    Rowe, J.2    Turner, S.3
  • 59
    • 33644986351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4+ invariant T-cell-receptor+ natural killer T cells in bronchial asthma
    • Akbari O, Faul JL, Hoyte EG, et al. CD4+ invariant T-cell-receptor+ natural killer T cells in bronchial asthma. N Engl J Med 2006: 354: 1117-29.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 1117-1129
    • Akbari, O.1    Faul, J.L.2    Hoyte, E.G.3
  • 60
    • 33846966636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief history of T(H)17, the first major revision in the T(H)1/T(H)2 hypothesis of T cell-mediated tissue damage
    • Steinman L. A brief history of T(H)17, the first major revision in the T(H)1/T(H)2 hypothesis of T cell-mediated tissue damage. Nat Med 2007: 13: 139-45.
    • (2007) Nat Med , vol.13 , pp. 139-145
    • Steinman, L.1
  • 61
    • 34247891512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSLP: an epithelial cell cytokine that regulates T cell differentiation by conditioning dendritic cell maturation
    • Liu YJ, Soumelis V, Watanabe N, et al. TSLP: an epithelial cell cytokine that regulates T cell differentiation by conditioning dendritic cell maturation. Annu Rev Immunol 2007: 25: 193-219.
    • (2007) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 193-219
    • Liu, Y.J.1    Soumelis, V.2    Watanabe, N.3
  • 62
    • 33645786050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of novel Th2-associated genes in T memory responses to allergens
    • Bosco A, Mckenna KL, Devitt CJ, Firth MJ, Sly PD, Holt PG. Identification of novel Th2-associated genes in T memory responses to allergens. J Immunol 2006: 176: 4766-77.
    • (2006) J Immunol , vol.176 , pp. 4766-4777
    • Bosco, A.1    Mckenna, K.L.2    Devitt, C.J.3    Firth, M.J.4    Sly, P.D.5    Holt, P.G.6
  • 63
    • 0015009175 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic and cellular changes accompanying the therapy of pollen allergy
    • Levy DA, Lichtenstein LM, Goldstein EO, Ishizaka K. Immunologic and cellular changes accompanying the therapy of pollen allergy. J Clin Invest 1971: 50: 360-9.
    • (1971) J Clin Invest , vol.50 , pp. 360-369
    • Levy, D.A.1    Lichtenstein, L.M.2    Goldstein, E.O.3    Ishizaka, K.4
  • 64
    • 0141958643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renaissance of the blocking antibody concept in type I allergy
    • Flicker S, Valenta R. Renaissance of the blocking antibody concept in type I allergy. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2003: 132: 13-24.
    • (2003) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.132 , pp. 13-24
    • Flicker, S.1    Valenta, R.2
  • 65
    • 37549055446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human monoclonal antibodies by immortalization of memory B cells
    • Lanzavecchia A, Corti D, Sallusto F. Human monoclonal antibodies by immortalization of memory B cells. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2007: 18: 523-8.
    • (2007) Curr Opin Biotechnol , vol.18 , pp. 523-528
    • Lanzavecchia, A.1    Corti, D.2    Sallusto, F.3
  • 66
    • 38149012416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children
    • Host A, Halken S, Muraro A, et al. Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008: 19: 1-4.
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 1-4
    • Host, A.1    Halken, S.2    Muraro, A.3
  • 67
    • 0037341910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of hydrolyzed cow's milk formula for allergy prevention in the first year of life: the German Infant Nutritional Intervention Study, a randomized double-blind trial
    • Von Berg A, Koletzko S, Grubl A, et al. The effect of hydrolyzed cow's milk formula for allergy prevention in the first year of life: the German Infant Nutritional Intervention Study, a randomized double-blind trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2003: 111: 533-40.
    • (2003) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.111 , pp. 533-540
    • Von Berg, A.1    Koletzko, S.2    Grubl, A.3
  • 68
    • 11144353629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children. Part I: immunologic background and criteria for hypoallergenicity
    • Muraro A, Dreborg S, Halken S, et al. Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children. Part I: immunologic background and criteria for hypoallergenicity. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2004: 15: 103-11.
    • (2004) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 103-111
    • Muraro, A.1    Dreborg, S.2    Halken, S.3
  • 69
    • 33644869148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of solid food introduction in relation to atopic dermatitis and atopic sensitization: results from a prospective birth cohort study
    • Zutavern A, Brockow I, Schaaf B, et al. Timing of solid food introduction in relation to atopic dermatitis and atopic sensitization: results from a prospective birth cohort study. Pediatrics 2006: 117: 401-11.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117 , pp. 401-411
    • Zutavern, A.1    Brockow, I.2    Schaaf, B.3
  • 70
    • 34247465686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of government advice to pregnant mothers regarding peanut avoidance on the prevalence of peanut allergy in United Kingdom children at school entry
    • Hourihane JO, Aiken R, Briggs R, et al. The impact of government advice to pregnant mothers regarding peanut avoidance on the prevalence of peanut allergy in United Kingdom children at school entry. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007: 119: 1197-202.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 1197-1202
    • Hourihane, J.O.1    Aiken, R.2    Briggs, R.3
  • 71
    • 33947377810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Government advice on peanut avoidance during pregnancy - is it followed correctly and what is the impact on sensitization?
    • Dean T, Venter C, Pereira B, Grundy J, Clayton CB, Higgins B. Government advice on peanut avoidance during pregnancy - is it followed correctly and what is the impact on sensitization? J Hum Nutr Diet 2007: 20: 95-9.
    • (2007) J Hum Nutr Diet , vol.20 , pp. 95-99
    • Dean, T.1    Venter, C.2    Pereira, B.3    Grundy, J.4    Clayton, C.B.5    Higgins, B.6
  • 73
    • 52649154339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of allergic diseases in an unselected group of 6-year-old children. The DARC Birth Cohort Study
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Kjaer HF, Eller E, Host A, Andersen KE, Bindslev-Jensen CThe prevalence of allergic diseases in an unselected group of 6-year-old children. The DARC Birth Cohort Study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol
    • Kjaer, H.F.1    Eller, E.2    Host, A.3    Andersen, K.E.4    Bindslev-Jensen, C.5
  • 74
    • 38849083833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood asthma is a fat-soluble vitamin deficiency disease
    • Weiss ST, Litonjua AA. Childhood asthma is a fat-soluble vitamin deficiency disease. Clin Exp Allergy 2008: 38: 385-7.
    • (2008) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.38 , pp. 385-387
    • Weiss, S.T.1    Litonjua, A.A.2
  • 76
    • 33750631884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal antioxidant intake in pregnancy and wheezing illnesses in children at 2 years of age
    • Litonjua AA, Rifas-Shiman SL, Ly NP, et al. Maternal antioxidant intake in pregnancy and wheezing illnesses in children at 2 years of age. Am J Clin Nutr 2006: 84: 903-11.
    • (2006) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.84 , pp. 903-911
    • Litonjua, A.A.1    Rifas-Shiman, S.L.2    Ly, N.P.3
  • 77
    • 0034699957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early exposure to house-dust mite and cat allergens and development of childhood asthma: a cohort study. Multicentre Allergy Study Group
    • Lau S, Illi S, Sommerfeld C, et al. Early exposure to house-dust mite and cat allergens and development of childhood asthma: a cohort study. Multicentre Allergy Study Group. Lancet 2000: 356: 1392-7.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1392-1397
    • Lau, S.1    Illi, S.2    Sommerfeld, C.3
  • 78
    • 0024328683 scopus 로고
    • The relative risks of sensitivity to grass pollen, house dust mite and cat dander in the development of childhood asthma
    • Sears MR, Herbison GP, Holdaway MD, Hewitt CJ, Flannery EM, Silva PA. The relative risks of sensitivity to grass pollen, house dust mite and cat dander in the development of childhood asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1989: 19: 419-24.
    • (1989) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.19 , pp. 419-424
    • Sears, M.R.1    Herbison, G.P.2    Holdaway, M.D.3    Hewitt, C.J.4    Flannery, E.M.5    Silva, P.A.6
  • 79
    • 0028243257 scopus 로고
    • Mite allergen exposure is a risk for the incidence of specific sensitization
    • Kuehr J, Frischer T, Meinert R, et al. Mite allergen exposure is a risk for the incidence of specific sensitization. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994: 94: 44-52.
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.94 , pp. 44-52
    • Kuehr, J.1    Frischer, T.2    Meinert, R.3
  • 80
    • 0026718118 scopus 로고
    • Effect of allergen avoidance on development of allergic disorders in infancy
    • Arshad SH, Matthews S, Gant C, Hide DW. Effect of allergen avoidance on development of allergic disorders in infancy. Lancet 1992: 339: 1493-7.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 1493-1497
    • Arshad, S.H.1    Matthews, S.2    Gant, C.3    Hide, D.W.4
  • 81
    • 0028334729 scopus 로고
    • Effect of allergen avoidance in infancy on allergic manifestations at age two years
    • Hide DW, Matthews S, Matthews L, et al. Effect of allergen avoidance in infancy on allergic manifestations at age two years. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1994: 93: 842-6.
    • (1994) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.93 , pp. 842-846
    • Hide, D.W.1    Matthews, S.2    Matthews, L.3
  • 82
    • 0037794379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of asthma and atopy during childhood by allergen avoidance in infancy: a randomised controlled study
    • Arshad SH, Bateman B, Matthews SM. Primary prevention of asthma and atopy during childhood by allergen avoidance in infancy: a randomised controlled study. Thorax 2003: 58: 489-93.
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , pp. 489-493
    • Arshad, S.H.1    Bateman, B.2    Matthews, S.M.3
  • 83
    • 0038286329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study on the prevention of allergy in children in Europe (SPACE): allergic sensitization at 1year of age in a controlled trial of allergen avoidance from birth
    • Halmerbauer G, Gartner C, Schierl M, et al. Study on the prevention of allergy in children in Europe (SPACE): allergic sensitization at 1year of age in a controlled trial of allergen avoidance from birth. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2003: 14: 10-17.
    • (2003) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.14 , pp. 10-17
    • Halmerbauer, G.1    Gartner, C.2    Schierl, M.3
  • 84
    • 33745621611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • House dust mite allergen reduction and allergy at 4yr: follow up of the PIAMA-study
    • Corver K, Kerkhof M, Brussee JE, et al. House dust mite allergen reduction and allergy at 4yr: follow up of the PIAMA-study. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2006: 17: 329-36.
    • (2006) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.17 , pp. 329-336
    • Corver, K.1    Kerkhof, M.2    Brussee, J.E.3
  • 86
    • 0031995325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health effects of passive smoking. 5. Parental smoking and allergic sensitisation in children
    • Strachan DP, Cook DG. Health effects of passive smoking. 5. Parental smoking and allergic sensitisation in children. Thorax 1998: 53: 117-23.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , pp. 117-123
    • Strachan, D.P.1    Cook, D.G.2
  • 87
    • 84874904423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary prevention effect of allergic diseases in infants pre- and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure on specific sensitization to food and small children. Part III: critical review of inhalant allergens during the first 3years of published peer-reviewed observational and interventional studies and final recommendations for life. Multicenter Allergy Study Group, Germany
    • Muraro AM, Dreborg SW, Halkenlau S, et al. Dietary prevention effect of allergic diseases in infants pre- and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure on specific sensitization to food and small children. Part III: critical review of inhalant allergens during the first 3years of published peer-reviewed observational and interventional studies and final recommendations for life. Multicenter Allergy Study Group, Germany. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2004: 1554: 291220-307228.
    • (2004) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.1554 , pp. 291220-307228
    • Muraro, A.M.1    Dreborg, S.W.2    Halkenlau, S.3
  • 88
    • 2342593502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Report. WHO, Geneva, Report WHO/NMH/MNC/CRA 03.2.
    • WHO Report. Prevention of Allergy and Allergic Asthma. WHO, Geneva, 2003. Report WHO/NMH/MNC/CRA 03.2.
    • (2003) Prevention of Allergy and Allergic Asthma
  • 89
    • 3142743073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children. Part II. Evaluation of methods in allergy prevention studies and sensitization markers. Definitions and diagnostic criteria of allergic diseases
    • Muraro A, Dreborg S, Halken S, et al. Dietary prevention of allergic diseases in infants and small children. Part II. Evaluation of methods in allergy prevention studies and sensitization markers. Definitions and diagnostic criteria of allergic diseases. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2004: 15: 196-205.
    • (2004) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.15 , pp. 196-205
    • Muraro, A.1    Dreborg, S.2    Halken, S.3
  • 90
    • 0038017327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial products in allergy prevention and therapy
    • Matricardi PM, Bjorksten B, Bonini S, et al. Microbial products in allergy prevention and therapy. Allergy 2003: 58: 461-71.
    • (2003) Allergy , vol.58 , pp. 461-471
    • Matricardi, P.M.1    Bjorksten, B.2    Bonini, S.3
  • 91
    • 33845931138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotic supplementation for the first 6months of life fails to reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis and increases the risk of allergen sensitization in high-risk children: a randomized controlled trial
    • Taylor AL, Dunstan JA, Prescott SL. Probiotic supplementation for the first 6months of life fails to reduce the risk of atopic dermatitis and increases the risk of allergen sensitization in high-risk children: a randomized controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2007: 119: 184-91.
    • (2007) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.119 , pp. 184-191
    • Taylor, A.L.1    Dunstan, J.A.2    Prescott, S.L.3
  • 92
    • 0035820307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Arvilommi H, Kero P, Koskinen P, Isolauri E. Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2001: 357: 1076-9.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1076-1079
    • Kalliomaki, M.1    Salminen, S.2    Arvilommi, H.3    Kero, P.4    Koskinen, P.5    Isolauri, E.6
  • 93
    • 18644377579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from doubts when the evidence is confusing
    • Matricardi PM. Learning from doubts when the evidence is confusing. Allergy 2002: 57: 1078.
    • (2002) Allergy , vol.57 , pp. 1078
    • Matricardi, P.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.