메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2008, Pages

A gaze-based study for investigating the perception of visual realism in simulated scenes

Author keywords

Eye tracking; Human computer interaction; Photorealistic rendering; Simulation environment; Visual perception; Visual realism

Indexed keywords

3D SURFACES; COMPLEX IMAGES; EYE TRACKING; HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION; IMAGE ATTRIBUTES; IMAGE FEATURES; LIGHT TRANSFER; PHOTOREALISM; PHOTOREALISTIC RENDERING; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENTS; SIMULATION ENVIRONMENT; STATIC IMAGING; VISUAL BEHAVIOR; VISUAL CUES; VISUAL EXPERIENCE; VISUAL PERCEPTION; VISUAL QUALITIES; VISUAL REALISM;

EID: 49449097083     PISSN: 15443558     EISSN: 15443965     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1145/1279640.1279643     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0029215127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ALDRIDGE, R. 1995. Recency effect in the subjective evaluation of digitally-coded television pictures. In Fifth IEEE International Image Processing Conference, Edinburgh, 1995. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos. CA. 336-339.
    • ALDRIDGE, R. 1995. Recency effect in the subjective evaluation of digitally-coded television pictures. In Fifth IEEE International Image Processing Conference, Edinburgh, 1995. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos. CA. 336-339.
  • 2
    • 85015778214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An application of eyegaze tracking for designing radiologists' workstations: Insights for comparative visual search tasks
    • ACM Press, New York, NY
    • ATKINS, M. S., MOISE, A., AND ROHLING, R. 2005. An application of eyegaze tracking for designing radiologists' workstations: Insights for comparative visual search tasks. Trans. Appl. Percept. 3, 2, 136-151. ACM Press, New York, NY.
    • (2005) Trans. Appl. Percept. 3 , vol.2 , pp. 136-151
    • ATKINS, M.S.1    MOISE, A.2    ROHLING, R.3
  • 4
    • 49449090238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BERTRAND, M. AND MULLAINATHAN, S. 2000. Do People Mean What They Say? Implications for Subjective Survey Data. Mimeo, University of Chicago, http://post.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/ mullainathan/papers /peoplemeansay.pdf. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
    • BERTRAND, M. AND MULLAINATHAN, S. 2000. Do People Mean What They Say? Implications for Subjective Survey Data. Mimeo, University of Chicago, http://post.economics.harvard.edu/faculty/ mullainathan/papers /peoplemeansay.pdf. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
  • 7
    • 0032657734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual difference metric for realistic image synthesis
    • B. E. ROGOWITZ and T. N. Pappas, Eds. SPIE
    • BOLIN, M. R. AND MEYER, G. W. 1999. Visual difference metric for realistic image synthesis. In SPIE Human Vision and Electronic Imaging IV, B. E. ROGOWITZ and T. N. Pappas, Eds. SPIE, 106-120.
    • (1999) SPIE Human Vision and Electronic Imaging IV , pp. 106-120
    • BOLIN, M.R.1    MEYER, G.W.2
  • 9
    • 4644262641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detail to attention: Exploiting visual tasks for selective rendering
    • Eurographics Association, Leuven, Belgium
    • CATER, K., CHALMERS, A., AND WARD, G. 2003. Detail to attention: Exploiting visual tasks for selective rendering. In Proceedings of the 14th Eurographics Workshop on Rendering, Eurographics Association, Leuven, Belgium. 270-280.
    • (2003) Proceedings of the 14th Eurographics Workshop on Rendering , pp. 270-280
    • CATER, K.1    CHALMERS, A.2    WARD, G.3
  • 11
    • 49449116561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CHUT, K. AND SHIRLEY, P. 1994. Rendering, complexity, and perception. In Photorealistic Rendering Techniques. Eurographics, G. Sakas, P. Shirley, and S. Muller, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York, 21-36.
    • CHUT, K. AND SHIRLEY, P. 1994. Rendering, complexity, and perception. In Photorealistic Rendering Techniques. Eurographics, G. Sakas, P. Shirley, and S. Muller, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York, 21-36.
  • 13
    • 84942063973 scopus 로고
    • A reflectance model for computer graphics
    • COOK, R. L. AND TORRANCE, K. E. 1982. A reflectance model for computer graphics. ACM Trans. Graph. 1, 1, 7-24.
    • (1982) ACM Trans. Graph , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 7-24
    • COOK, R.L.1    TORRANCE, K.E.2
  • 14
    • 49449112775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CORNELL. 2006. Cornell University Program of Computer Graphics-Research Framework for Realistic Image Synthesis. http://www.graphics. cornell.edu/research/globillum/index.html#framework. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
    • CORNELL. 2006. Cornell University Program of Computer Graphics-Research Framework for Realistic Image Synthesis. http://www.graphics. cornell.edu/research/globillum/index.html#framework. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
  • 15
    • 0003162539 scopus 로고
    • The visible differences predictor: An algorithm for the assessment of image fidelity
    • A. B. Watson, Ed. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • DALY, S. 1993. The visible differences predictor: An algorithm for the assessment of image fidelity. In Digital Images and Human Vision, A. B. Watson, Ed. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA. 179-206.
    • (1993) Digital Images and Human Vision , pp. 179-206
    • DALY, S.1
  • 20
    • 84868394132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DUMONT, O., MASSELUS, V., ZAENEN, P., WAGEMANS, J., AND DUTRÉ, P. 2005. A perceptual quality scale for image-based relighting of glossy surfaces. Department of Computer Science-TR 417, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven.
    • DUMONT, O., MASSELUS, V., ZAENEN, P., WAGEMANS, J., AND DUTRÉ, P. 2005. A perceptual quality scale for image-based relighting of glossy surfaces. Department of Computer Science-TR 417, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven.
  • 22
    • 35048878909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time photo-realistic rendering for surgical, simulations with graphics hardware
    • Springer-Verlag, New York
    • ELHELW, M. A., LO, B. P., DARZI, A., AND YANG, G.-Z. 2004. Real-time photo-realistic rendering for surgical, simulations with graphics hardware. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (MIAR), Springer-Verlag, New York. 346-352.
    • (2004) Lecture Notes in Computer Science (MIAR) , pp. 346-352
    • ELHELW, M.A.1    LO, B.P.2    DARZI, A.3    YANG, G.-Z.4
  • 25
    • 49449118534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOLEY, J. 2004. The Computer Graphics Grand Challenge: How Much Realism is Enough. Realism? http://fp.tm.tue.nl/jfschouten/colloquia/upcoming/ foleycv.htm. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
    • FOLEY, J. 2004. The Computer Graphics Grand Challenge: How Much Realism is Enough. Realism? http://fp.tm.tue.nl/jfschouten/colloquia/upcoming/ foleycv.htm. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
  • 29
    • 0002745435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for realistic image synthesis
    • GREENBERG, D. P. 1999. A framework for realistic image synthesis. Commun. ACM 42, 8, 44-53.
    • (1999) Commun. ACM , vol.42 , Issue.8 , pp. 44-53
    • GREENBERG, D.P.1
  • 30
    • 0026861345 scopus 로고
    • Visual-perception and sequences of eye-movement fixations - a stochastic modeling approach
    • HACISALIHZADE, S. S., STARK, L. W., AND ALLEN, J. S. 1992. Visual-perception and sequences of eye-movement fixations - a stochastic modeling approach. IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics 22, 3, 474-481.
    • (1992) IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 474-481
    • HACISALIHZADE, S.S.1    STARK, L.W.2    ALLEN, J.S.3
  • 33
    • 0028680219 scopus 로고
    • Multiresolution modeling for fast rendering. In Graphics Interface. Banff, Canada, Canadian Inf
    • Banff, Alberta, Canada
    • HECKBERT, P. S. AND GARLAND, M. 1994. Multiresolution modeling for fast rendering. In Graphics Interface. Banff, Canada, Canadian Inf. Proc. Soc. Banff, Alberta, Canada. 43-50.
    • (1994) Proc. Soc , pp. 43-50
    • HECKBERT, P.S.1    GARLAND, M.2
  • 34
    • 84909446498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HENDERSON, J. M. AND FERREIRA, F. 2004. Scene perception for psycholinguists. In The Interface of Language, Vision, and Action: Eyemovements and the Visual World, J. M. Henderson and F. F erreira, Eds. Psychology Press, New York. 1-58.
    • HENDERSON, J. M. AND FERREIRA, F. 2004. Scene perception for psycholinguists. In The Interface of Language, Vision, and Action: Eyemovements and the Visual World, J. M. Henderson and F. F erreira, Eds. Psychology Press, New York. 1-58.
  • 38
    • 0141682713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hot spot detection based, on feature space representation of visual search
    • HU, X. P., DEMPERE-MARCO, L., AND YANG, G. Z. 2003. Hot spot detection based, on feature space representation of visual search. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 22, 9, 1152-1162.
    • (2003) IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging , vol.22 , Issue.9 , pp. 1152-1162
    • HU, X.P.1    DEMPERE-MARCO, L.2    YANG, G.Z.3
  • 41
    • 0018185517 scopus 로고
    • Visual scanning, pattern recognition and decision-making in pulmonary nodule detection
    • KUNDEL, H., NODINE, C., AND CARMODY, D. 1978. Visual scanning, pattern recognition and decision-making in pulmonary nodule detection. Investigative Radiology 13, 175-181.
    • (1978) Investigative Radiology , vol.13 , pp. 175-181
    • KUNDEL, H.1    NODINE, C.2    CARMODY, D.3
  • 44
    • 6344293812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eye trackers in virtual laparoscopic training environment
    • IOS/Ohmsha Press. Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • LAW, B., ATKINS, M. S., LOMAX, A. J., AND WILSON, J. 2003. Eye trackers in virtual laparoscopic training environment. In Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 11, 2003, IOS/Ohmsha Press. Amsterdam, The Netherlands. 184-186.
    • (2003) Medicine Meets Virtual Reality 11, 2003 , pp. 184-186
    • LAW, B.1    ATKINS, M.S.2    LOMAX, A.J.3    WILSON, J.4
  • 45
    • 12844250566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient BRDF importance sampling using a factored representation
    • A. B. Watson, Ed
    • LAWRENCE, J., RUSINKIEWICZ, S., AND RAMAMOORTHI, R. 2004. Efficient BRDF importance sampling using a factored representation ACM Trans. Graph. 23, 3, A. B. Watson, Ed. 496-505.
    • (2004) ACM Trans. Graph. 23
    • LAWRENCE, J.1    RUSINKIEWICZ, S.2    RAMAMOORTHI, R.3
  • 46
    • 85032421971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LEVOY, M. AND HANRAHAN, P. 1996L ight field rendering In Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM Press, New York. 31-42
    • LEVOY, M. AND HANRAHAN, P. 1996L ight field rendering In Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM Press, New York. 31-42
  • 51
    • 0002451017 scopus 로고
    • A visual discrimination model for imaging system design and evaluation
    • E. Peli, Ed. World Scientific, New Jersey
    • LUBIN, J. 1995. A visual discrimination model for imaging system design and evaluation. In Vision Models for Target Detection and Recognition, E. Peli, Ed. World Scientific, New Jersey. 245-283.
    • (1995) Vision Models for Target Detection and Recognition , pp. 245-283
    • LUBIN, J.1
  • 56
    • 0035576104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual perception in realistic image synthesis
    • MCNAMARA, A. 2001. Visual perception in realistic image synthesis. Computer Graphics Forum 20, 4, 211-224.
    • (2001) Computer Graphics Forum , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 211-224
    • MCNAMARA, A.1
  • 59
    • 0242510692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gaze-contingent level of detail rendering
    • EuroGraphics Association. Manchester, UK
    • MURPHY, H. AND DUCHOWSKI, A. T. 2001. Gaze-contingent level of detail rendering. In EuroGraphics [short presentations]. EuroGraphics Association. Manchester, UK.
    • (2001) EuroGraphics [short presentations]
    • MURPHY, H.1    DUCHOWSKI, A.T.2
  • 60
    • 0001543327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The visible differences predictor: Applications to global illuminations problems
    • G. Drettakis and N. Max, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • MYSZKOWSKI, K. 1998. The visible differences predictor: Applications to global illuminations problems. In Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques, G. Drettakis and N. Max, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York. 223-236.
    • (1998) Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques , pp. 223-236
    • MYSZKOWSKI, K.1
  • 61
    • 20344405463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of saccade transition for attention segregation and task strategy in laparoscopic surgery
    • NICOLAOU, M., JAMES, A., DARZI, A., AND YANG, G.-Z. 2004. A study of saccade transition for attention segregation and task strategy in laparoscopic surgery. In MICCAI. 97-104.
    • (2004) MICCAI , pp. 97-104
    • NICOLAOU, M.1    JAMES, A.2    DARZI, A.3    YANG, G.-Z.4
  • 62
    • 0003198403 scopus 로고
    • The cognitive side of visual search in radiology
    • O. R. JK and L.-S. A, Eds. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam
    • NODINE, C. F. AND KUNDEL, H. L. 1987. The cognitive side of visual search in radiology. In Eye Movements: From Psychology to Cognition, O. R. JK and L.-S. A, Eds. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam. 572-582.
    • (1987) Eye Movements: From Psychology to Cognition , pp. 572-582
    • NODINE, C.F.1    KUNDEL, H.L.2
  • 67
    • 0035452940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigating the visual span in comparative search: The effects of task difficulty and divided attention
    • POMPLUN, M., REINGOLD, E. M., AND SHEN, J. Y. 2001. Investigating the visual span in comparative search: The effects of task difficulty and divided attention. Cognition 81, 2, B57-B67.
    • (2001) Cognition , vol.81 , Issue.2
    • POMPLUN, M.1    REINGOLD, E.M.2    SHEN, J.Y.3
  • 69
    • 0032215040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eye movements in reading and information processing: 20 years of research
    • RAYNER, K. 1998. Eye movements in reading and information processing: 20 years of research. Psychological Bulletin 124, 3, 372-422.
    • (1998) Psychological Bulletin , vol.124 , Issue.3 , pp. 372-422
    • RAYNER, K.1
  • 70
    • 0034004132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing, sensing, and scrutinizing
    • RENSINK, R. A. 2000. Seeing, sensing, and scrutinizing. Vision Research 40, 10-12, 1469-1487.
    • (2000) Vision Research , vol.40 , Issue.10-12 , pp. 1469-1487
    • RENSINK, R.A.1
  • 71
    • 0003162477 scopus 로고
    • Comparing real and synthetic images: Some ideas about metrics
    • P. M. Hanrahan and W Purgathofer, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • RUSHMEIER, H., WARD, G. J., PIATKO, C., SANDERS, P., AND RUST, B. 1995. Comparing real and synthetic images: Some ideas about metrics. In Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques, P. M. Hanrahan and W Purgathofer, Eds. Springer-Verlag, New York. 82-91.
    • (1995) Eurographics Workshop on Rendering Techniques , pp. 82-91
    • RUSHMEIER, H.1    WARD, G.J.2    PIATKO, C.3    SANDERS, P.4    RUST, B.5
  • 73
    • 84995151012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SILLION, F. AND PUECH, C. 1989. A general two-pass method integrating specular and diffuse reflection In Proceedings of the 16th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM Press, New York. 335-344.
    • SILLION, F. AND PUECH, C. 1989. A general two-pass method integrating specular and diffuse reflection In Proceedings of the 16th Annual Conference on Computer Graphics and Interactive Techniques. ACM Press, New York. 335-344.
  • 74
    • 84868424375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Last accessed 02/08/2006
    • SPSS. 2006. http://www.spss.com. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
    • (2006)
  • 75
    • 12844265264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptual illumination components: A new approach to efficient, high quality global illumination rendering
    • STOKES, W A., FERWERDA, J. A., WALTER, B., AND GREENBERG, D. P. 2004. Perceptual illumination components: A new approach to efficient, high quality global illumination rendering. ACM Trans. Graph. 23, 3, 742-749.
    • (2004) ACM Trans. Graph , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 742-749
    • STOKES, W.A.1    FERWERDA, J.A.2    WALTER, B.3    GREENBERG, D.P.4
  • 77
    • 49449104462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TOBII. 2006. Tobii Technology User Manual, http://www.tobii.se. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
    • TOBII. 2006. Tobii Technology User Manual, http://www.tobii.se. Last accessed 02/08/2006.
  • 84
    • 0019026959 scopus 로고
    • An improved illumination model for shaded display
    • WHITTED, T. 1980. An improved illumination model for shaded display. Commun. ACM 23, 6, 343-349.
    • (1980) Commun. ACM , vol.23 , Issue.6 , pp. 343-349
    • WHITTED, T.1
  • 85
  • 86
    • 0012997540 scopus 로고
    • Eye movements during perception of complex objects
    • L. A. Riggs, Ed. Plenum. Press, New York
    • YARBUS, A. L. 1967. Eye movements during perception of complex objects. In Eye Movements and Vision, L. A. Riggs, Ed. Plenum. Press, New York. 171-196.
    • (1967) Eye Movements and Vision , pp. 171-196
    • YARBUS, A.L.1
  • 87
    • 0003128607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and visual attention for efficient rendering of dynamic environments
    • YEE, H., PATTANAIK, S., AND GREENBERG, D. P. 2001. Sensitivity and visual attention for efficient rendering of dynamic environments. ACM Trans. Graph. 20, 1, 39-65.
    • (2001) ACM Trans. Graph , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-65
    • YEE, H.1    PATTANAIK, S.2    GREENBERG, D.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.