메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 7-14

Genotypic recombination and hepatitis C virus;Recombinaison génétique et virus de l'hépatite C

Author keywords

Hepatitis C virus; Intragenotypic or intergenotypic recombination; Replicative or non replicative recombination

Indexed keywords

FLAVIVIRUS; GENETIC RECOMBINATION; GENOTYPE; HEPATITIS C VIRUS; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PHYLOGENY; REVIEW; VIRAL GENETICS; VIRUS CHARACTERIZATION; VIRUS RECOMBINANT; VIRUS RECOMBINATION; VIRUS STRAIN; VIRUS TYPING;

EID: 41749101048     PISSN: 12678694     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1684/vir.2008.0139     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0024509701 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome
    • Choo QL, Kuo G, Weiner AJ, Overby LR, Bradley DW, Houghton M. Isolation of a cDNA clone derived from a blood-borne non-A, non-B viral hepatitis genome. Science 1989 ; 244 : 359-62.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 359-362
    • Choo, Q.L.1    Kuo, G.2    Weiner, A.J.3    Overby, L.R.4    Bradley, D.W.5    Houghton, M.6
  • 2
    • 25844523297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus proposals for a unified system of nomenclature of hepatitis C virus genotypes
    • Simmonds P, Bukh J, Combet C, et al. Consensus proposals for a unified system of nomenclature of hepatitis C virus genotypes. Hepatology 2005 ; 42 : 962-73.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.42 , pp. 962-973
    • Simmonds, P.1    Bukh, J.2    Combet, C.3
  • 3
    • 23044437222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete replication of hepatitis C virus in cell culture
    • Lindenbach BD, Evans MJ, Syder AJ, et al. Complete replication of hepatitis C virus in cell culture. Science 2005 ; 309 : 623-6.
    • (2005) Science , vol.309 , pp. 623-626
    • Lindenbach, B.D.1    Evans, M.J.2    Syder, A.J.3
  • 4
    • 22544470874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of infectious hepatitis C virus in tissue culture from a cloned viral genome
    • Wakita T, Pietschmann T, Kato T, et al. Production of infectious hepatitis C virus in tissue culture from a cloned viral genome. Nat Med 2005 ; 11 : 791-6.
    • (2005) Nat Med , vol.11 , pp. 791-796
    • Wakita, T.1    Pietschmann, T.2    Kato, T.3
  • 5
    • 21544440397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust hepatitis C virus infection in vitro
    • Zhong J, Gastaminza P, Cheng G, et al. Robust hepatitis C virus infection in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2005 ; 102 : 9294-9.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 9294-9299
    • Zhong, J.1    Gastaminza, P.2    Cheng, G.3
  • 6
    • 33646556662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction and characterization of infectious intragenotypic and intergenotypic hepatitis C virus chimeras
    • Pietschmann T, Kaul A, Koutsoudakis G, et al. Construction and characterization of infectious intragenotypic and intergenotypic hepatitis C virus chimeras. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2006 ; 103 : 7408-13.
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.103 , pp. 7408-7413
    • Pietschmann, T.1    Kaul, A.2    Koutsoudakis, G.3
  • 7
    • 33846111662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compensatory mutations in E1, p7, NS2, and NS3 enhance yields of cell culture-infectious intergenotypic chimeric hepatitis C virus
    • Yi M, Ma Y, Yates J, Lemon SM. Compensatory mutations in E1, p7, NS2, and NS3 enhance yields of cell culture-infectious intergenotypic chimeric hepatitis C virus. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 629-38.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 629-638
    • Yi, M.1    Ma, Y.2    Yates, J.3    Lemon, S.M.4
  • 8
    • 0035934568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C : A randomised trial
    • Manns MP, McHutchison JG, Gordon SC, et al. Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C : a randomised trial. Lancet 2001 ; 358 : 958-65.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 958-965
    • Manns, M.P.1    McHutchison, J.G.2    Gordon, S.C.3
  • 9
    • 0037179698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection
    • Fried MW, Shiffman ML, Reddy KR, et al. Peginterferon alfa-2a plus ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C virus infection. N Engl J Med 2002 ; 347 : 975-82.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 975-982
    • Fried, M.W.1    Shiffman, M.L.2    Reddy, K.R.3
  • 10
    • 23044510877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection
    • Legrand-Abravanel F, Nicot F, Boulestin A, et al. Pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection. J Med Virol 2005 ; 77 : 66-9.
    • (2005) J Med Virol , vol.77 , pp. 66-69
    • Legrand-Abravanel, F.1    Nicot, F.2    Boulestin, A.3
  • 11
    • 0037385492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 6 : A comparison with genotype 1
    • Hui CK, Yuen MF, Sablon E, Chan AO, Wong BC, Lai CL. Interferon and ribavirin therapy for chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 6 : a comparison with genotype 1. J Infect Dis 2003 ; 187 ; 1071-4.
    • (2003) J Infect Dis , vol.187 , pp. 1071-1074
    • Hui, C.K.1    Yuen, M.F.2    Sablon, E.3    Chan, A.O.4    Wong, B.C.5    Lai, C.L.6
  • 12
    • 2142826560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus genotype 5 : Epidemiological characteristics and sensitivity to combination therapy with interferon-alpha plus ribavirin
    • Legrand-Abravanel F, Sandres-Saune K, Barange K, et al. Hepatitis C virus genotype 5 : epidemiological characteristics and sensitivity to combination therapy with interferon-alpha plus ribavirin. J Infect Dis 2004 ; 189 : 1397-400.
    • (2004) J Infect Dis , vol.189 , pp. 1397-1400
    • Legrand-Abravanel, F.1    Sandres-Saune, K.2    Barange, K.3
  • 13
    • 0032991560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonhomologous RNA recombination in bovine viral diarrhea virus : Molecular characterization of a variety of subgenomic RNAs isolated during an outbreak of fatal mucosal disease
    • Becher P, Orlich M, Konig M, Thiel HJ. Nonhomologous RNA recombination in bovine viral diarrhea virus : molecular characterization of a variety of subgenomic RNAs isolated during an outbreak of fatal mucosal disease. J Virol 1999 ; 73 : 5646-53.
    • (1999) J Virol , vol.73 , pp. 5646-5653
    • Becher, P.1    Orlich, M.2    Konig, M.3    Thiel, H.J.4
  • 14
    • 2642518680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA recombination in vivo in the absence of viral replication
    • Gallei A, Pankraz A, Thiel HJ, Becher P. RNA recombination in vivo in the absence of viral replication. J Virol 2004 ; 78 : 6271-81.
    • (2004) J Virol , vol.78 , pp. 6271-6281
    • Gallei, A.1    Pankraz, A.2    Thiel, H.J.3    Becher, P.4
  • 15
    • 13444261167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of helper virus-independent cytopathogenic classical swine fever virus generated by an in vivo RNA recombination system
    • Gallei A, Rumenapf T, Thiel HJ, Becher P. Characterization of helper virus-independent cytopathogenic classical swine fever virus generated by an in vivo RNA recombination system. J Virol 2005 ; 79 : 2440-8.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 2440-2448
    • Gallei, A.1    Rumenapf, T.2    Thiel, H.J.3    Becher, P.4
  • 16
    • 0031852525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of cytopathogenic classical swine fever virus (CSFV)
    • Kosmidou A, Buttner M, Meyers G. Isolation and characterization of cytopathogenic classical swine fever virus (CSFV). Arch Virol 1998 ; 143 : 1295-309.
    • (1998) Arch Virol , vol.143 , pp. 1295-1309
    • Kosmidou, A.1    Buttner, M.2    Meyers, G.3
  • 17
    • 0033021298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic evidence for recombination in dengue virus
    • Holmes EC, Worobey M, Rambaut A. Phylogenetic evidence for recombination in dengue virus. Mol Biol Evol 1999 ; 16 : 405-9.
    • (1999) Mol Biol Evol , vol.16 , pp. 405-409
    • Holmes, E.C.1    Worobey, M.2    Rambaut, A.3
  • 18
    • 0034983247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for recombination in natural populations of dengue virus type 1 based on the analysis of complete genome sequences
    • Tolou HJ, Couissinier-Paris P, Durand JP, et al. Evidence for recombination in natural populations of dengue virus type 1 based on the analysis of complete genome sequences. J Gen Virol 2001 ; 82 : 1283-90.
    • (2001) J Gen Virol , vol.82 , pp. 1283-1290
    • Tolou, H.J.1    Couissinier-Paris, P.2    Durand, J.P.3
  • 19
    • 0037316427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extent of homologous recombination in members of the genus Flavivirus
    • Twiddy SS, Holmes EC. The extent of homologous recombination in members of the genus Flavivirus. J Gen Virol 2003 ; 84 : 429-40.
    • (2003) J Gen Virol , vol.84 , pp. 429-440
    • Twiddy, S.S.1    Holmes, E.C.2
  • 20
    • 0033594983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Widespread intra-serotype recombination in natural populations of dengue virus
    • Worobey M, Rambaut A, Holmes EC. Widespread intra-serotype recombination in natural populations of dengue virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1999 ; 96 : 7352-7.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.96 , pp. 7352-7357
    • Worobey, M.1    Rambaut, A.2    Holmes, E.C.3
  • 21
    • 0035143532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homologous recombination in GB virus C/hepatitis G virus
    • Worobey M, Holmes EC. Homologous recombination in GB virus C/hepatitis G virus. Mol Biol Evol 2001 ; 18 : 254-61.
    • (2001) Mol Biol Evol , vol.18 , pp. 254-261
    • Worobey, M.1    Holmes, E.C.2
  • 22
    • 0036196640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A natural intergenotypic recombinant of hepatitis C virus identified in St. Petersburg
    • Kalinina O, Norder H, Mukomolov S, Magnius LO. A natural intergenotypic recombinant of hepatitis C virus identified in St. Petersburg. J Virol 2002 ; 76 : 4034-43.
    • (2002) J Virol , vol.76 , pp. 4034-4043
    • Kalinina, O.1    Norder, H.2    Mukomolov, S.3    Magnius, L.O.4
  • 23
    • 0000939261 scopus 로고
    • Genetic recombination with poliovirus type 1. Studies of crosses between a normal horse serum-resistant mutant and several guanidine-resistant mutants of the same strain
    • Ledinko N. Genetic recombination with poliovirus type 1. Studies of crosses between a normal horse serum-resistant mutant and several guanidine-resistant mutants of the same strain. Virology 1963 ; 20 : 107-19.
    • (1963) Virology , vol.20 , pp. 107-119
    • Ledinko, N.1
  • 24
    • 33847314650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caractéristique mécanistique de la recombinaison chez le virus de l'immunodé ficience humaine.
    • Simon-Lorière E, Galetto R, Negroni M. Caractéristique mécanistique de la recombinaison chez le virus de l'immunodé ficience humaine. Virologie 2006 ; 10 : 431-42.
    • (2006) Virologie , vol.10 , pp. 431-442
    • Simon-Lorière, E.1    Galetto, R.2    Negroni, M.3
  • 26
    • 0032853634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses
    • Worobey M, Holmes EC. Evolutionary aspects of recombination in RNA viruses. J Gen Virol 1999 ; 80 : 2535-43.
    • (1999) J Gen Virol , vol.80 , pp. 2535-2543
    • Worobey, M.1    Holmes, E.C.2
  • 27
    • 34447249033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of recombination to the evolution of human immunodeficiency viruses expressing resistance to antiretroviral treatment
    • Nora T, Charpentier C, Tenaillon O, Hoede C, Clavel F, Hance AJ. Contribution of recombination to the evolution of human immunodeficiency viruses expressing resistance to antiretroviral treatment. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 7620-8.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 7620-7628
    • Nora, T.1    Charpentier, C.2    Tenaillon, O.3    Hoede, C.4    Clavel, F.5    Hance, A.J.6
  • 28
    • 34247111934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New natural intergenotypic (2/5) recombinant of hepatitis C virus
    • Legrand-Abravanel F, Claudinon J, Nicot F, et al. New natural intergenotypic (2/5) recombinant of hepatitis C virus. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 4357-62.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 4357-4362
    • Legrand-Abravanel, F.1    Claudinon, J.2    Nicot, F.3
  • 29
    • 0031958596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertion of a sequence encoding light chain 3 of microtubule-associated proteins 1A and 1B in a pestivirus genome : Connection with virus cytopathogenicity and induction of lethal disease in cattle
    • Meyers G, Stoll D, Gunn M. Insertion of a sequence encoding light chain 3 of microtubule-associated proteins 1A and 1B in a pestivirus genome : connection with virus cytopathogenicity and induction of lethal disease in cattle. J Virol 1998 ; 72 : 4139-48.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 4139-4148
    • Meyers, G.1    Stoll, D.2    Gunn, M.3
  • 30
    • 0032486593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome instability in BVDV : An examination of the sequence and structural influences on RNA recombination
    • Desport M, Collins ME, Brownlie J. Genome instability in BVDV : an examination of the sequence and structural influences on RNA recombination. Virology 1998 ; 246 : 352-61.
    • (1998) Virology , vol.246 , pp. 352-361
    • Desport, M.1    Collins, M.E.2    Brownlie, J.3
  • 31
    • 0036787144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of dengue virus type 4 genotype HA in Malaysia
    • AbuBakar S, Wong PF, Chan YF. Emergence of dengue virus type 4 genotype HA in Malaysia. J Gen Virol 2002 ; 83 : 2437-42.
    • (2002) J Gen Virol , vol.83 , pp. 2437-2442
    • AbuBakar, S.1    Wong, P.F.2    Chan, Y.F.3
  • 32
    • 0035197013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of dengue type 2 virus in Venezuela : Evidence for in situ virus evolution and recombination
    • Uzcategui NY, Camacho D, Comach G, Cuello de Uzcategui R, Holmes EC, Gould EA. Molecular epidemiology of dengue type 2 virus in Venezuela : evidence for in situ virus evolution and recombination. J Gen Virol 2001 ; 82 : 2945-53.
    • (2001) J Gen Virol , vol.82 , pp. 2945-2953
    • Uzcategui, N.Y.1    Camacho, D.2    Comach, G.3    Cuello de Uzcategui, R.4    Holmes, E.C.5    Gould, E.A.6
  • 33
    • 0037404062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin, emergence and evolutionary genetics of dengue virus
    • Holmes EC, Twiddy SS. The origin, emergence and evolutionary genetics of dengue virus. Infect Genet Evol 2003 ; 3 : 19-28.
    • (2003) Infect Genet Evol , vol.3 , pp. 19-28
    • Holmes, E.C.1    Twiddy, S.S.2
  • 35
    • 33749553986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A natural intergenotypic (2b/1b) recombinant of hepatitis C virus in the Philippines
    • Kageyama S, Agdamag DM, Alesna ET, et al. A natural intergenotypic (2b/1b) recombinant of hepatitis C virus in the Philippines. J Med Virol 2006 ; 78 : 1423-8.
    • (2006) J Med Virol , vol.78 , pp. 1423-1428
    • Kageyama, S.1    Agdamag, D.M.2    Alesna, E.T.3
  • 36
    • 33747039539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of structural genomic region recombination in Hepatitis C virus
    • Cristina J, Colina R. Evidence of structural genomic region recombination in Hepatitis C virus. Virol J 2006 ; 3 : 53.
    • (2006) Virol J , vol.3 , pp. 53
    • Cristina, J.1    Colina, R.2
  • 37
    • 1642503756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of intratypic recombination in natural populations of hepatitis C virus
    • Colina R, Casane D, Vasquez S, et al. Evidence of intratypic recombination in natural populations of hepatitis C virus. J Gen Virol 2004 ; 85 : 31-7.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 31-37
    • Colina, R.1    Casane, D.2    Vasquez, S.3
  • 38
    • 33846160587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant hepatitis C virus in experimentally infected chimpanzees
    • Gao F, Nainan OV, Khudyakov Y, et al. Recombinant hepatitis C virus in experimentally infected chimpanzees. J Gen Virol 2007 ; 88 : 143-7.
    • (2007) J Gen Virol , vol.88 , pp. 143-147
    • Gao, F.1    Nainan, O.V.2    Khudyakov, Y.3
  • 39
    • 0038122779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver transplantation with hepatitis C virus-infected graft : Interaction between donor and recipient viral strains
    • Fan X, Lang DM, Xu Y, et al. Liver transplantation with hepatitis C virus-infected graft : interaction between donor and recipient viral strains. Hepatology 2003 ; 38 : 25-33.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.38 , pp. 25-33
    • Fan, X.1    Lang, D.M.2    Xu, Y.3
  • 41
    • 35648963197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robust hepatitis C genotype 3a cell culture releasing adapted intergenotypic 3a/2a (S52/JFH1) viruses
    • Gottwein JM, Scheel TK, Hoegh AM, et al. Robust hepatitis C genotype 3a cell culture releasing adapted intergenotypic 3a/2a (S52/JFH1) viruses. Gastroenterology 2007 ; 133 : 1614-26.
    • (2007) Gastroenterology , vol.133 , pp. 1614-1626
    • Gottwein, J.M.1    Scheel, T.K.2    Hoegh, A.M.3
  • 42
    • 23644440795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Template requirements and binding of hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase during in vitro RNA synthesis from the 3′-end of virus minus-strand RNA
    • Astier-Gin T, Bellecave P, Litvak S, Ventura M. Template requirements and binding of hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase during in vitro RNA synthesis from the 3′-end of virus minus-strand RNA. FEBS J 2005 ; 272 : 3872-86.
    • (2005) FEBS J , vol.272 , pp. 3872-3886
    • Astier-Gin, T.1    Bellecave, P.2    Litvak, S.3    Ventura, M.4
  • 43
    • 11144227045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient rescue of hepatitis C virus RNA replication by trans-complementation with non-structural protein 5A
    • Appel N, Herian U, Bartenschlager R. Efficient rescue of hepatitis C virus RNA replication by trans-complementation with non-structural protein 5A. J Virol 2005 ; 79 : 896-909.
    • (2005) J Virol , vol.79 , pp. 896-909
    • Appel, N.1    Herian, U.2    Bartenschlager, R.3
  • 44
    • 25844477058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of novel HCV subgenome replicating persistently in chronic active hepatitis C patients
    • Yagi S, Mori K, Tanaka E, et al. Identification of novel HCV subgenome replicating persistently in chronic active hepatitis C patients. J Med Virol 2005 ; 77 : 399-413.
    • (2005) J Med Virol , vol.77 , pp. 399-413
    • Yagi, S.1    Mori, K.2    Tanaka, E.3
  • 45
    • 34547670803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of subgenomic HCV plasma RNA in immunosilent infections
    • Bernardin F, Stramer SL, Rehermann B, et al. High levels of subgenomic HCV plasma RNA in immunosilent infections. Virology 2007 ; 365 : 446-56.
    • (2007) Virology , vol.365 , pp. 446-456
    • Bernardin, F.1    Stramer, S.L.2    Rehermann, B.3
  • 46
    • 36048983551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of hepatitis C virus deletion mutants circulating in chronically infected patients
    • Noppornpanth S, Smits SL, Lien TX, Poovorawan Y, Osterhaus AD, Haagmans BL. Characterization of hepatitis C virus deletion mutants circulating in chronically infected patients. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 12496-503.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 12496-12503
    • Noppornpanth, S.1    Smits, S.L.2    Lien, T.X.3    Poovorawan, Y.4    Osterhaus, A.D.5    Haagmans, B.L.6
  • 47
    • 21844457406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing of hepatitis C virus genotype patterns in France at the beginning of the third millenium : The GEMHEP GenoCII Study
    • Payan C, Roudot-Thoraval F, Marcellin P, et al. Changing of hepatitis C virus genotype patterns in France at the beginning of the third millenium : The GEMHEP GenoCII Study. J Viral Hepat 2005 ; 12 : 405-13.
    • (2005) J Viral Hepat , vol.12 , pp. 405-413
    • Payan, C.1    Roudot-Thoraval, F.2    Marcellin, P.3
  • 49
    • 34247631514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of hepatitis C virus superinfection exclusion by using novel fluorochrome gene-tagged viral genomes
    • Schaller T, Appel N, Koutsoudakis G, et al. Analysis of hepatitis C virus superinfection exclusion by using novel fluorochrome gene-tagged viral genomes. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 4591-603.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 4591-4603
    • Schaller, T.1    Appel, N.2    Koutsoudakis, G.3
  • 50
    • 34247172187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superinfection exclusion in cells infected with hepatitis C virus
    • Tscherne DM, Evans MJ, von Hahn T, et al. Superinfection exclusion in cells infected with hepatitis C virus. J Virol 2007 ; 81 : 3693-703.
    • (2007) J Virol , vol.81 , pp. 3693-3703
    • Tscherne, D.M.1    Evans, M.J.2    von Hahn, T.3
  • 51
    • 0032475822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C viral dynamics in vivo and the antiviral efficacy of interferon-alpha therapy
    • Neumann AU, Lam NP, Dahari H, et al. Hepatitis C viral dynamics in vivo and the antiviral efficacy of interferon-alpha therapy. Science 1998 ; 282 : 103-7.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 103-107
    • Neumann, A.U.1    Lam, N.P.2    Dahari, H.3
  • 52
    • 0038469912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability : The key problem in the prevention and therapy of RNA-based virus infections
    • Figlerowicz M, Alejska M, Kurzynska-Kokorniak A, Figlerowicz M. Genetic variability : the key problem in the prevention and therapy of RNA-based virus infections. Med Res Rev 2003 ; 23 : 488-518.
    • (2003) Med Res Rev , vol.23 , pp. 488-518
    • Figlerowicz, M.1    Alejska, M.2    Kurzynska-Kokorniak, A.3    Figlerowicz, M.4
  • 53
    • 3342985091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-length open reading frame of a recombinant hepatitis C virus strain from St Petersburg : Propose mechanism for its formation
    • Kalinina O, Norder H, Magnius LO. Full-length open reading frame of a recombinant hepatitis C virus strain from St Petersburg : propose mechanism for its formation. J Gen Virol 2004 ; 85 : 1853-7.
    • (2004) J Gen Virol , vol.85 , pp. 1853-1857
    • Kalinina, O.1    Norder, H.2    Magnius, L.O.3
  • 54
    • 33751270386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serendipitous identification of natural intergenotypic recombinants of hepatitis C in Ireland
    • Moreau I, Hegarty S, Levis J, et al. Serendipitous identification of natural intergenotypic recombinants of hepatitis C in Ireland. Virol J 2006 ; 3 : 95.
    • (2006) Virol J , vol.3 , pp. 95
    • Moreau, I.1    Hegarty, S.2    Levis, J.3
  • 55
    • 33847612815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic characterization of hepatitis C virus strains in Estonia : Fluctuations in the predominating subtype with time
    • Tallo T, Norder H, Tefanova V, et al. Genetic characterization of hepatitis C virus strains in Estonia : fluctuations in the predominating subtype with time. J Med Virol 2007 ; 79 : 374-82.
    • (2007) J Med Virol , vol.79 , pp. 374-382
    • Tallo, T.1    Norder, H.2    Tefanova, V.3
  • 56
    • 33845454265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity of HCV genotype 2 strains in south western France
    • Thomas F, Nicot F, Sandres-Saune K, et al. Genetic diversity of HCV genotype 2 strains in south western France. J Med Virol 2007 ; 79 : 26-34.
    • (2007) J Med Virol , vol.79 , pp. 26-34
    • Thomas, F.1    Nicot, F.2    Sandres-Saune, K.3
  • 57
    • 0031912658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of defective viral RNA produced during persistent infection of Vero cells with Murray Valley encephalitis virus
    • Lancaster MU, Hodgetts SI, Mackenzie JS, Urosevic N. Characterization of defective viral RNA produced during persistent infection of Vero cells with Murray Valley encephalitis virus. J Virol 1998 ; 72 : 2474-82.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 2474-2482
    • Lancaster, M.U.1    Hodgetts, S.I.2    Mackenzie, J.S.3    Urosevic, N.4
  • 58
    • 33645743704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of homologous defective interfering RNA during persistent infection of Vero cells with Japanese encephalitis virus
    • Yoon SW, Lee SY, Won SY, Park SH, Park SY, Jeong YS. Characterization of homologous defective interfering RNA during persistent infection of Vero cells with Japanese encephalitis virus. Mol Cells 2006 ; 21 : 112-20.
    • (2006) Mol Cells , vol.21 , pp. 112-120
    • Yoon, S.W.1    Lee, S.Y.2    Won, S.Y.3    Park, S.H.4    Park, S.Y.5    Jeong, Y.S.6
  • 59
    • 0014961824 scopus 로고
    • Defective viral particles and viral disease processes
    • Huang AS, Baltimore D. Defective viral particles and viral disease processes. Nature 1970 ; 226 : 325-7.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.226 , pp. 325-327
    • Huang, A.S.1    Baltimore, D.2
  • 60
    • 20144387727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiviral efficacy of NS3-serine protease inhibitor BILN-2061 in patients with chronic genotype 2 and 3 hepatitis C
    • Reiser M, Hinrichsen H, Benhamou Y, et al. Antiviral efficacy of NS3-serine protease inhibitor BILN-2061 in patients with chronic genotype 2 and 3 hepatitis C. Hepatology 2005 ; 41 : 832-5.
    • (2005) Hepatology , vol.41 , pp. 832-835
    • Reiser, M.1    Hinrichsen, H.2    Benhamou, Y.3
  • 61
    • 29044433435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genotype 2b NS5B polymerase with novel substitutions supports replication of a chimeric HCV 1b : 2b replicon containing a genotype 1b NS3-5A background
    • Graham DJ, Stahlhut M, Flores O, et al. A genotype 2b NS5B polymerase with novel substitutions supports replication of a chimeric HCV 1b : 2b replicon containing a genotype 1b NS3-5A background. Antiviral Res 2006 ; 69 : 24-30.
    • (2006) Antiviral Res , vol.69 , pp. 24-30
    • Graham, D.J.1    Stahlhut, M.2    Flores, O.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.