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Allenyne cycloisomerizations proceeding through metallacyclopentene intermediates: For Rh, (a) Brummond, K. M.; Chen, H.; Sill, P.; You, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 15186.
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Allenyne cycloisomerizations proceeding through metallacyclopentene intermediates: For Rh, (a) Brummond, K. M.; Chen, H.; Sill, P.; You, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 15186.
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For Ti, (d) Urabe, H.; Takeda, T.; Hideura, D.; Sato, F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 11295.
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5
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1642264283
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For Pt, (e) Cadran, N.; Cariou, K.; Herve, G.; Aubert, C.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M.; Marco-Contelles, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3408.
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For Pt, (e) Cadran, N.; Cariou, K.; Herve, G.; Aubert, C.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M.; Marco-Contelles, J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 3408.
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(f) Matsuda, T.; Kadowski, S.; Goyam, T.; Murakami, M. Synlett 2006, 575.
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Matsuda, T.1
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For Mo, (g) Shen, Q.; Hammond, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 6534.
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For Mo, (g) Shen, Q.; Hammond, G. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 6534.
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Alternative mechanisms for allenyne cycloisomerization: For Co, (a) Lierena, D.; Aubert, C.; Malacria, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 7027.
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Alternative mechanisms for allenyne cycloisomerization: For Co, (a) Lierena, D.; Aubert, C.; Malacria, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 7027.
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9
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33750451929
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For Ga, (b) Lee, S. I.; Sim, S. H.; Kim, S. M.; Kim, K.; Chung, Y. K. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71, 7120.
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24944487677
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For Mo-catalyzed allenyne metathesis, (c) Murakami, M.; Kadowski, S.; Matsuda, T. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 3953.
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23944509694
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Thermal reactions of allenynes: (a) Ohno, H.; Mizutani, T.; Kadoh, Y.; Miyamura, K.; Tanaka, T. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 5113.
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Thermal reactions of allenynes: (a) Ohno, H.; Mizutani, T.; Kadoh, Y.; Miyamura, K.; Tanaka, T. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 5113.
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28944440119
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(b) Oh, C. H.; Gupta, A. K.; Park, D. I.; Kim, N. Chem. Commun. 2005, 5670.
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Oh, C.H.1
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DFT-based theoretical study of the Pt(II)-catalyzed cycloisomerization of allenynes: Soriano, E.; Marco-Contelles, J. Chem - Eur. J. 2005, 11, 521.
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DFT-based theoretical study of the Pt(II)-catalyzed cycloisomerization of allenynes: Soriano, E.; Marco-Contelles, J. Chem - Eur. J. 2005, 11, 521.
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14
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3242741475
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Cycloisomerization of 1,5- and 1,6-enynes involving nucleophilic addition of olefins to gold(I)-acetylene complexes: (a) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; Muñoz, M. P.; Buñuel, E.; Nevado, C.; Cárdenas, D. J.; Echavarren, A. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2402.
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Cycloisomerization of 1,5- and 1,6-enynes involving nucleophilic addition of olefins to gold(I)-acetylene complexes: (a) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; Muñoz, M. P.; Buñuel, E.; Nevado, C.; Cárdenas, D. J.; Echavarren, A. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2402.
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(b) Mamane, V.; Gress, T.; Krause, H.; Fürstner, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 8654.
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Mamane, V.1
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(c) Luzung, M. R.; Markham, J. P.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 10858.
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Luzung, M.R.1
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(d) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; López, S.; Echavarren, A. M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 6178.
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Nieto-Oberhuber, C.1
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(e) Gagosz, F. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 4129.
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Gagosz, F.1
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(e) Sun, J.; Conley, M. P.; Zhang, L.; Kozmin, S. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 9705.
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Sun, J.1
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Fehr, C.1
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(h) Horino, Y.; Luzung, M. R.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 11364.
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Horino, Y.1
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For reviews: i
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For reviews: (i) Nieto-Oberhuber, C.; López, A.; Jiménez-Núñez, E.; Echavarren, A. M. Chem. Eur. J. 2006, 12, 5916.
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Nieto-Oberhuber, C.1
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24
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29544447401
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(j) Ma, S.; Yu, S.; Gu, Z. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 200.
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Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
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Ma, S.1
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Gu, Z.3
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25
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33845196253
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(a) Lemière, G.; Gandon, V.; Agenet, N.; Goddard, J.-P.; de Kozak, A.; Aubert, C.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2006, 45, 7596.
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Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
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Lemière, G.1
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Aubert, C.6
Fensterbank, L.7
Malacria, M.8
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26
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41549115752
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The allyl cation intermediate was trapped by the use of deuterated methanol
-
(b) The allyl cation intermediate was trapped by the use of deuterated methanol.
-
-
-
-
27
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41549096240
-
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Protodemetallations are known to occur stereoselectively. In the case of 1,6-allenyne rearrangements, the same anti incorporation of deuterium was observed
-
(c) Protodemetallations are known to occur stereoselectively. In the case of 1,6-allenyne rearrangements, the same anti incorporation of deuterium was observed.
-
-
-
-
30
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34547960477
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(c) Fürstner, A.; Davies, P. W. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 2.
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Fürstner, A.1
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33645380811
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Gupta, A. K.; Rhim, C. Y.; Oh, C. H.; Mane, R. S.; Han, S.-H. Green Chem. 2006, 8, 25.
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Gupta, A.K.1
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Mane, R.S.4
Han, S.-H.5
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33
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34548550498
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Dipolar cycloadditions catalyzed by a two copper mechanism have been reported recently: Ahlquist, M.; Fokin, V. V. Organometallics 2007, 26, 4389.
-
Dipolar cycloadditions catalyzed by a two copper mechanism have been reported recently: Ahlquist, M.; Fokin, V. V. Organometallics 2007, 26, 4389.
-
-
-
-
34
-
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43549086500
-
-
A related allenyne rearrangement has been reported: Zriba, R.; Gandon, V.; Aubert, C.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M. Chem. - Eur. J. 2008, 14, 1482.
-
A related allenyne rearrangement has been reported: Zriba, R.; Gandon, V.; Aubert, C.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M. Chem. - Eur. J. 2008, 14, 1482.
-
-
-
-
35
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41549150161
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A preference for formation of Z-9a can be rationalized by conformational analysis of the proton transfer step. A conformation leading to an E-olefin, placing ethyl planar with phenyl group, introduces a significant strain. The final product distribution of 7:1, corresponding to an energy difference of 1.2 kcal/mol, is an acceptable value for A(1,2)-strain.
-
A preference for formation of Z-9a can be rationalized by conformational analysis of the proton transfer step. A conformation leading to an E-olefin, placing ethyl planar with phenyl group, introduces a significant strain. The final product distribution of 7:1, corresponding to an energy difference of 1.2 kcal/mol, is an acceptable value for A(1,2)-strain.
-
-
-
-
36
-
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41549102765
-
-
Both alkyl- (2e) and aryl- (2f) substituted alkynes failed to react under the reported reactions conditions. See Experimental Section for details. (Chemical Equation Presented)
-
Both alkyl- (2e) and aryl- (2f) substituted alkynes failed to react under the reported reactions conditions. See Experimental Section for details. (Chemical Equation Presented)
-
-
-
-
37
-
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34548757875
-
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In contrast, triphenylphosphine hexafluoroantimonate catalyzed the cycloisomerization of 1,6-allenynes containing phenyl-substituted alkynes via a tandem 5-endo-dig/Nazarov cyclization mechanism: Lin, G.-Y.; Yang, C.-Y.; Liu, R. S. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72, 6753.
-
In contrast, triphenylphosphine hexafluoroantimonate catalyzed the cycloisomerization of 1,6-allenynes containing phenyl-substituted alkynes via a tandem 5-endo-dig/Nazarov cyclization mechanism: Lin, G.-Y.; Yang, C.-Y.; Liu, R. S. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72, 6753.
-
-
-
-
38
-
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33745035640
-
-
Related 6-endo-dig cyclization of allenynes: Zhao, J.; Hughes, C. O.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 7436.
-
Related 6-endo-dig cyclization of allenynes: Zhao, J.; Hughes, C. O.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 7436.
-
-
-
-
39
-
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33748960439
-
-
Houk, K. N.; Li, Y.; Evanseck, J. D. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 31, 682.
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(2003)
Angew. Chem., Int. Ed
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, pp. 682
-
-
Houk, K.N.1
Li, Y.2
Evanseck, J.D.3
-
40
-
-
41549125750
-
-
Examples: Doering, W. von E.; Zhao, X. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 126, 9080 and references therein.
-
Examples: Doering, W. von E.; Zhao, X. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 126, 9080 and references therein.
-
-
-
-
41
-
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21244447305
-
-
CH3 isotope effect of 1.43 was measured in the related Schmittelene cyclization of enyne-allenes: Bekele, T.; Christian, C. F.; Lipton, M. A.; Singleton, D. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 9216.
-
CH3 isotope effect of 1.43 was measured in the related Schmittelene cyclization of enyne-allenes: Bekele, T.; Christian, C. F.; Lipton, M. A.; Singleton, D. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 9216.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
41549109656
-
-
Coordination of cationic triphenylphosphinegold(I) to the internal olefin of the allene does not lead to viable catalysis and therefore was excluded from analyses
-
Coordination of cationic triphenylphosphinegold(I) to the internal olefin of the allene does not lead to viable catalysis and therefore was excluded from analyses.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
41549167562
-
-
5 proton of the acetylide spectrum at 5.07 ppm.
-
5 proton of the acetylide spectrum at 5.07 ppm.
-
-
-
-
44
-
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34548550498
-
-
A related dual-activation mechanism has recently been proposed for the copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition: Ahlquist, M, Fokin, V. V. Organometallics 2007, 26, 4389
-
A related dual-activation mechanism has recently been proposed for the copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition: Ahlquist, M.; Fokin, V. V. Organometallics 2007, 26, 4389.
-
-
-
-
45
-
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41549139070
-
-
Gaussian, Inc, Pittsburgh, PA
-
Frisch, M. J.; et al. Gaussian 03, Revision C.02; Gaussian, Inc.: Pittsburgh, PA, 2004.
-
(2004)
Gaussian 03, Revision
, Issue.C.02
-
-
Frisch, M.J.1
-
46
-
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41549104475
-
-
Figures prepared with CYLview: Legault, C. Y. CYLview, version 1.0b; UCLA: Los Angeles, CA, 2007
-
Figures prepared with CYLview: Legault, C. Y. CYLview, version 1.0b; UCLA: Los Angeles, CA, 2007.
-
-
-
-
47
-
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11844255741
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Computational study of copper-catalyzed pericyclic reactions has been reported: Himo, F.; Lovell, T.; Hilgraf, R.; Rostovtsev, V. V.; Noodleman, L.; Sharpless, K. B.; Fokin, V. V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 210.
-
Computational study of copper-catalyzed pericyclic reactions has been reported: Himo, F.; Lovell, T.; Hilgraf, R.; Rostovtsev, V. V.; Noodleman, L.; Sharpless, K. B.; Fokin, V. V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 210.
-
-
-
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48
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14644410408
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Schuster, O.; Liau, R.-Y.; Schier, A.; Schmidbaur, H. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2005, 358, 1429.
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(2005)
Inorg. Chim. Acta
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Schuster, O.1
Liau, R.-Y.2
Schier, A.3
Schmidbaur, H.4
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49
-
-
41549152796
-
-
Oxidative addition of phosphinegold(I)halide complexes to elemental halogens: Schneider, D.; Schier, A.; Schmidbaur, H. Dalton Trans. 2004, 1995 and references therein.
-
Oxidative addition of phosphinegold(I)halide complexes to elemental halogens: Schneider, D.; Schier, A.; Schmidbaur, H. Dalton Trans. 2004, 1995 and references therein.
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
41549139069
-
-
CH3 isotope effect (1.19 ± 0.05) is much lower.
-
CH3 isotope effect (1.19 ± 0.05) is much lower.
-
-
-
-
51
-
-
33847085137
-
-
D isotope effect on β-hydrogen elimination: (a) Ozawa, F.; Ito, T.; Yamamoto, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 120, 6457.
-
D isotope effect on β-hydrogen elimination: (a) Ozawa, F.; Ito, T.; Yamamoto, A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 120, 6457.
-
-
-
-
53
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41549158065
-
-
5c The analogous intermediate is not accessible in the current reaction as it would require the formation of a strained bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-1-ene species, in violation of Bredt's rule.
-
5c The analogous intermediate is not accessible in the current reaction as it would require the formation of a strained bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-1-ene species, in violation of Bredt's rule.
-
-
-
-
54
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41549100395
-
-
Reaction of analogous silver acetylides with various Lewis acids yielded no observable triene product
-
Reaction of analogous silver acetylides with various Lewis acids yielded no observable triene product.
-
-
-
-
55
-
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28844458694
-
-
Examples of cycloisomerizations enallenes involving activation of allenes by cationic phosphine gold complexes: (a) Zhang, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16804
-
Examples of cycloisomerizations enallenes involving activation of allenes by cationic phosphine gold complexes: (a) Zhang, L. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 16804.
-
-
-
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57
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33846675942
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(c) Lee, J. H.; Toste, F. D. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 912.
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(e) Luzung, M. R.; Mauleón, P.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2007, 129, 12402.
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34250660123
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(f) Lemiére, G.; Gandon, V.; Cariou, K.; Fukuyama, T.; Dhimane, A.-L.; Fensterbank, L.; Malacria, M. Org. Lett. 2007, 9, 2207.
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Lemiére, G.1
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Dhimane, A.-L.5
Fensterbank, L.6
Malacria, M.7
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61
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(g) Tarselli, M. A.; Chianese, A. R.; Lee, S. J.; Gagné, M. R. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2007, 46, 6670.
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Tarselli, M.A.1
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Lee, S.J.3
Gagné, M.R.4
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62
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41549105685
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-
There is a slight preference for the phosphinegold to coordinate to the allene over the alkyne
-
There is a slight preference for the phosphinegold to coordinate to the allene over the alkyne.
-
-
-
-
63
-
-
41549136794
-
-
This was the only case presented in this paper where the KIE was computed by use of a simple phosphine
-
This was the only case presented in this paper where the KIE was computed by use of a simple phosphine.
-
-
-
|