-
1
-
-
41549092649
-
-
GOLD - Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [Homepage on the Internet]. Executive Summary, Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of COPD Updated 2005 [cited 2006 Sep 9]. Available from: http://www.goldcopd.org/ Guidelineitem.asp?l1=2&l2=1&intId=1662
-
GOLD - Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [Homepage on the Internet]. Executive Summary, Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of COPD Updated 2005 [cited 2006 Sep 9]. Available from: http://www.goldcopd.org/ Guidelineitem.asp?l1=2&l2=1&intId=1662
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
0018993265
-
Neutrophil kinetics and the regulation of granulopoiesis
-
Walker RI, Willemze R. Neutrophil kinetics and the regulation of granulopoiesis. Rev Infect Dis. 1980;2(2):282-92.
-
(1980)
Rev Infect Dis
, vol.2
, Issue.2
, pp. 282-292
-
-
Walker, R.I.1
Willemze, R.2
-
3
-
-
0032719586
-
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Inflammation of small airways and lung parenchyma
-
Cosio MG, Guerassimov A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Inflammation of small airways and lung parenchyma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;160(5 Pt 2):S21-5.
-
(1999)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.160
, Issue.5 PART 2
-
-
Cosio, M.G.1
Guerassimov, A.2
-
4
-
-
0017816443
-
The relations between structural changes in small airways and pulmonary-function tests
-
Cosio M, Ghezzo H, Hogg JC, Corbin R, Loveland M, Dosman J, et al. The relations between structural changes in small airways and pulmonary-function tests. N Engl J Med. 1978;298(23):1277-81.
-
(1978)
N Engl J Med
, vol.298
, Issue.23
, pp. 1277-1281
-
-
Cosio, M.1
Ghezzo, H.2
Hogg, J.C.3
Corbin, R.4
Loveland, M.5
Dosman, J.6
-
5
-
-
0021919760
-
Elastases and emphysema. Current assessment of the protease-antiprotease hypothesis
-
Janoff A. Elastases and emphysema. Current assessment of the protease-antiprotease hypothesis. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1985;132(2):417-33.
-
(1985)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.132
, Issue.2
, pp. 417-433
-
-
Janoff, A.1
-
6
-
-
0141928029
-
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Molecular and cellular mechanisms
-
Barnes PJ, Shapiro SD, Pauwels RA. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: molecular and cellular mechanisms. Eur Respir J. 2003;22(4):672-88.
-
(2003)
Eur Respir J
, vol.22
, Issue.4
, pp. 672-688
-
-
Barnes, P.J.1
Shapiro, S.D.2
Pauwels, R.A.3
-
7
-
-
4344675455
-
Pathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Hogg JC. Pathophysiology of airflow limitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Lancet. 2004;364(9435):709-21.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, Issue.9435
, pp. 709-721
-
-
Hogg, J.C.1
-
8
-
-
0034522280
-
Evolving concepts in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Shapiro SD. Evolving concepts in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Clin Chest Med. 2000;21(4):621-32.
-
(2000)
Clin Chest Med
, vol.21
, Issue.4
, pp. 621-632
-
-
Shapiro, S.D.1
-
9
-
-
14444279391
-
Severity of airflow limitation is associated with severity of airway inflammation in smokers
-
Di Stefano A, Capelli A, Lusuardi M, Balbo P, Vecchio C, Maestrelli P, et al. Severity of airflow limitation is associated with severity of airway inflammation in smokers. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;158(4):1277-85.
-
(1998)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.158
, Issue.4
, pp. 1277-1285
-
-
Di Stefano, A.1
Capelli, A.2
Lusuardi, M.3
Balbo, P.4
Vecchio, C.5
Maestrelli, P.6
-
10
-
-
0036644755
-
Airway inflammation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Relationship with lung function and radiologic emphysema
-
Turato G, Zuin R, Miniati M, Baraldo S, Rea F, Beghe B, et al. Airway inflammation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: relationship with lung function and radiologic emphysema. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166(1):105-10.
-
(2002)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.166
, Issue.1
, pp. 105-110
-
-
Turato, G.1
Zuin, R.2
Miniati, M.3
Baraldo, S.4
Rea, F.5
Beghe, B.6
-
11
-
-
0028868743
-
Genetic control of the CD4/CD8 T-cell ratio in humans
-
Amadori A, Zamarchi R, De Silvestro G, Forza G, Cavatton G, Danieli GA, et al. Genetic control of the CD4/CD8 T-cell ratio in humans. Nat Med. 1995;1(12):1279-83.
-
(1995)
Nat Med
, vol.1
, Issue.12
, pp. 1279-1283
-
-
Amadori, A.1
Zamarchi, R.2
De Silvestro, G.3
Forza, G.4
Cavatton, G.5
Danieli, G.A.6
-
12
-
-
0026541094
-
Use of induced sputum cell counts to investigate airway inflammation in asthma
-
Pin I, Gibson PG, Kolendowicz R, Girgis-Gabardo A, Denburg JA, Hargreave FE, et al. Use of induced sputum cell counts to investigate airway inflammation in asthma. Thorax. 1992;47(1):25-9.
-
(1992)
Thorax
, vol.47
, Issue.1
, pp. 25-29
-
-
Pin, I.1
Gibson, P.G.2
Kolendowicz, R.3
Girgis-Gabardo, A.4
Denburg, J.A.5
Hargreave, F.E.6
-
13
-
-
33646554531
-
Inflammatory cells in the airways in COPD
-
O'Donnell R, Breen D, Wilson S, Djukanovic R. Inflammatory cells in the airways in COPD. Thorax. 2006;61(5):448-54.
-
(2006)
Thorax
, vol.61
, Issue.5
, pp. 448-454
-
-
O'Donnell, R.1
Breen, D.2
Wilson, S.3
Djukanovic, R.4
-
14
-
-
0026038935
-
-
Lung function testing: selection of reference values and interpretative strategies. American Thoracic Society. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991;144(5):1202-18.
-
Lung function testing: selection of reference values and interpretative strategies. American Thoracic Society. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991;144(5):1202-18.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
2942720573
-
The nature of small-airway obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Hogg JC, Chu F, Utokaparch S, Woods R, Elliott WM, Buzatu L, et al. The nature of small-airway obstruction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(26):2645-53.
-
(2004)
N Engl J Med
, vol.350
, Issue.26
, pp. 2645-2653
-
-
Hogg, J.C.1
Chu, F.2
Utokaparch, S.3
Woods, R.4
Elliott, W.M.5
Buzatu, L.6
-
16
-
-
0030900606
-
Inflammation in bronchial biopsies of subjects with chronic bronchitis: Inverse relationship of CD8+ T lymphocytes with FEV1
-
O'Shaughnessy TC, Ansari TW, Barnes NC, Jeffery PK. Inflammation in bronchial biopsies of subjects with chronic bronchitis: inverse relationship of CD8+ T lymphocytes with FEV1. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997;155(3):852-7.
-
(1997)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.155
, Issue.3
, pp. 852-857
-
-
O'Shaughnessy, T.C.1
Ansari, T.W.2
Barnes, N.C.3
Jeffery, P.K.4
-
17
-
-
0032014542
-
CD8+ T-lymphocytes in peripheral airways of smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Saetta M, Di Stefano A, Turato G, Facchini FM, Corbino L, Mapp CE, et al. CD8+ T-lymphocytes in peripheral airways of smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;157(3 Pt 1):822-6.
-
(1998)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.157
, Issue.3 PART 1
, pp. 822-826
-
-
Saetta, M.1
Di Stefano, A.2
Turato, G.3
Facchini, F.M.4
Corbino, L.5
Mapp, C.E.6
-
18
-
-
0026591525
-
Characterization of the inflammatory reaction in the peripheral airways of cigarette smokers using immunocytochemistry
-
Bosken CH, Hards J, Gatter K, Hogg JC. Characterization of the inflammatory reaction in the peripheral airways of cigarette smokers using immunocytochemistry. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1992;145(4 Pt 1):911-7.
-
(1992)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.145
, Issue.4 PART 1
, pp. 911-917
-
-
Bosken, C.H.1
Hards, J.2
Gatter, K.3
Hogg, J.C.4
-
19
-
-
0031900193
-
Methods of examining induced sputum: Do differences matter?
-
Kips JC, Peleman RA, Pauwels RA. Methods of examining induced sputum: do differences matter? Eur Respir J. 1998;11(3):529-33.
-
(1998)
Eur Respir J
, vol.11
, Issue.3
, pp. 529-533
-
-
Kips, J.C.1
Peleman, R.A.2
Pauwels, R.A.3
-
20
-
-
0031835970
-
Serial sputum cell counts in the management of chronic airflow limitation
-
Parameswaran K, Pizzichini MM, Li D, Pizzichini E, Jeffery PK, Hargreave FE. Serial sputum cell counts in the management of chronic airflow limitation. Eur Respir J. 1998;11(6):1405-8.
-
(1998)
Eur Respir J
, vol.11
, Issue.6
, pp. 1405-1408
-
-
Parameswaran, K.1
Pizzichini, M.M.2
Li, D.3
Pizzichini, E.4
Jeffery, P.K.5
Hargreave, F.E.6
-
21
-
-
10644266789
-
Mediators of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Barnes PJ. Mediators of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Pharmacol Rev. 2004;56(4):515-48.
-
(2004)
Pharmacol Rev
, vol.56
, Issue.4
, pp. 515-548
-
-
Barnes, P.J.1
-
22
-
-
0036257614
-
Inflammation of the airways and lung parenchyma in COPD: Role of T cells
-
Cosio MG, Majo J, Cosio MG. Inflammation of the airways and lung parenchyma in COPD: role of T cells. Chest. 2002;121(5 Suppl):160S-165S.
-
(2002)
Chest
, vol.121
, Issue.5 SUPPL.
-
-
Cosio, M.G.1
Majo, J.2
Cosio, M.G.3
-
23
-
-
0036729605
-
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - part 2: Pathology and biochemistry of emphysema
-
Hogg JC, Senior RM. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - part 2: pathology and biochemistry of emphysema. Thorax. 2002;57(9):830-4.
-
(2002)
Thorax
, vol.57
, Issue.9
, pp. 830-834
-
-
Hogg, J.C.1
Senior, R.M.2
-
24
-
-
0036486544
-
The role of small airways in lung disease
-
Feb;
-
Shaw RJ, Djukanovic R, Tashkin DP, Millar AB, du Bois RM, Orr PA. The role of small airways in lung disease. Respir Med. 2002 Feb;96(2):67-80.
-
(2002)
Respir Med
, vol.96
, Issue.2
, pp. 67-80
-
-
Shaw, R.J.1
Djukanovic, R.2
Tashkin, D.P.3
Millar, A.B.4
du Bois, R.M.5
Orr, P.A.6
-
25
-
-
0030605204
-
Lymphocyte-mediated cytolysis and disease
-
Liu CC, Young LH, Young JD. Lymphocyte-mediated cytolysis and disease. N Engl J Med. 1996;335(22):1651-9.
-
(1996)
N Engl J Med
, vol.335
, Issue.22
, pp. 1651-1659
-
-
Liu, C.C.1
Young, L.H.2
Young, J.D.3
-
26
-
-
0024348002
-
The role of allergy and nonspecific airway hyperresponsiveness in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
O'Connor GT, Sparrow D, Weiss ST. The role of allergy and nonspecific airway hyperresponsiveness in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989;140(1):225-52.
-
(1989)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.140
, Issue.1
, pp. 225-252
-
-
O'Connor, G.T.1
Sparrow, D.2
Weiss, S.T.3
-
27
-
-
0025905906
-
The Dutch hypothesis (chronic non-specific lung disease) revisited
-
Sluiter HJ, Koëter GH, de Monchy JG, Postma DS, de Vries K, Orie NG. The Dutch hypothesis (chronic non-specific lung disease) revisited. Eur Respir J. 1991;4(4):479-89.
-
(1991)
Eur Respir J
, vol.4
, Issue.4
, pp. 479-489
-
-
Sluiter, H.J.1
Koëter, G.H.2
de Monchy, J.G.3
Postma, D.S.4
de Vries, K.5
Orie, N.G.6
-
28
-
-
0032748727
-
Airway inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
-
Saetta M. Airway inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;160(5 Pt 2):S17-20.
-
(1999)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.160
, Issue.5 PART 2
-
-
Saetta, M.1
-
29
-
-
0031731419
-
Sputum eosinophilia predicts benefit from prednisone in smokers with chronic obstructive bronchitis
-
Pizzichini E, Pizzichini MM, Gibson P, Parameswaran K, Gleich GJ, Berman L, et al. Sputum eosinophilia predicts benefit from prednisone in smokers with chronic obstructive bronchitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998;158(5 Pt 1):1511-7.
-
(1998)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.158
, Issue.5 PART 1
, pp. 1511-1517
-
-
Pizzichini, E.1
Pizzichini, M.M.2
Gibson, P.3
Parameswaran, K.4
Gleich, G.J.5
Berman, L.6
-
30
-
-
0028027511
-
Airway eosinophilia in chronic bronchitis during exacerbations
-
Saetta M, Di Stefano A, Maestrelli P, Turato G, Ruggieri MP, Roggeri A, et al. Airway eosinophilia in chronic bronchitis during exacerbations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994;150(6 Pt 1):1646-52.
-
(1994)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.150
, Issue.6 PART 1
, pp. 1646-1652
-
-
Saetta, M.1
Di Stefano, A.2
Maestrelli, P.3
Turato, G.4
Ruggieri, M.P.5
Roggeri, A.6
|