메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 148, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 263-268

Clopidogrel added to aspirin versus aspirin alone in secondary prevention and high-risk primary prevention: Rationale and design of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management, and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; CLOPIDOGREL; PLACEBO;

EID: 4143064763     PISSN: 00028703     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.03.028     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (196)

References (45)
  • 1
    • 0035960630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global burden of cardiovascular diseases, I: General considerations, the epidemiologic transition, risk factors, and impact of urbanization
    • Yusuf S., Reddy S., Ounpuu S., et al. Global burden of cardiovascular diseases, I general considerations, the epidemiologic transition, risk factors, and impact of urbanization. Circulation. 104:2001;2746-2753
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2746-2753
    • Yusuf, S.1    Reddy, S.2    Ounpuu, S.3
  • 2
    • 0035808005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global burden of cardiovascular diseases, II: Variations in cardiovascular disease by specific ethnic groups and geographic regions and prevention strategies
    • Yusuf S., Reddy S., Ounpuu S., et al. Global burden of cardiovascular diseases, II variations in cardiovascular disease by specific ethnic groups and geographic regions and prevention strategies. Circulation. 104:2001;2855-2864
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2855-2864
    • Yusuf, S.1    Reddy, S.2    Ounpuu, S.3
  • 3
    • 0034602627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA Conference Proceedings. Prevention conference V: Beyond secondary prevention: Identifying the high-risk patient for primary prevention: Executive summary. American Heart Association
    • Smith S.C. Jr, Greenland P., Grundy S.M. AHA Conference Proceedings. Prevention conference V beyond secondary prevention: identifying the high-risk patient for primary prevention: executive summary. American Heart Association. Circulation. 101:2000;111-116
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 111-116
    • Smith Jr., S.C.1    Greenland, P.2    Grundy, S.M.3
  • 4
    • 0032560807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction
    • Haffner S.M., Lehto S., Ronnemaa T., et al. Mortality from coronary heart disease in subjects with type 2 diabetes and in nondiabetic subjects with and without prior myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 339:1998;229-234
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 229-234
    • Haffner, S.M.1    Lehto, S.2    Ronnemaa, T.3
  • 5
    • 0033983526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy in the secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease
    • Bhatt D.L., Topol E.J. Antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy in the secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease. Med Clin North Am. 84:2000;163-179
    • (2000) Med Clin North Am , vol.84 , pp. 163-179
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Topol, E.J.2
  • 6
    • 0037065502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction and stroke in high risk patients
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction and stroke in high risk patients. BMJ 2002 ;324:71-86
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 71-86
  • 7
    • 0034763373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease: Safety and absolute benefit related to coronary risk derived from meta-analysis of randomised trials
    • Sanmuganathan P.S., Ghahramani P., Jackson P.R., et al. Aspirin for primary prevention of coronary heart disease safety and absolute benefit related to coronary risk derived from meta-analysis of randomised trials. Heart. 85:2001;265-271
    • (2001) Heart , vol.85 , pp. 265-271
    • Sanmuganathan, P.S.1    Ghahramani, P.2    Jackson, P.R.3
  • 8
    • 0037080429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: Recommendation and rationale
    • Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: recommendation and rationale. Ann Intern Med 2002 ;136:157-60
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.136 , pp. 157-160
  • 9
    • 0037080065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events: A summary of the evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force
    • Hayden M., Pignone M., Phillips C., et al. Aspirin for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events a summary of the evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 136:2002;161-172
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.136 , pp. 161-172
    • Hayden, M.1    Pignone, M.2    Phillips, C.3
  • 10
    • 0342981862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of pravastatin on coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels: Cholesterol and Recurrent Events Trial Investigators
    • Sacks F.M., Pfeffer M.A., Moye L.A., et al. The effect of pravastatin on coronary events after myocardial infarction in patients with average cholesterol levels Cholesterol and Recurrent Events Trial Investigators. N Engl J Med. 335:1996;1001-1009
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1001-1009
    • Sacks, F.M.1    Pfeffer, M.A.2    Moye, L.A.3
  • 11
    • 0033596281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • LaRosa J.C., He J., Vupputuri S. Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA. 282:1999;2340-2346
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 2340-2346
    • Larosa, J.C.1    He, J.2    Vupputuri, S.3
  • 12
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients: The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • Yusuf S., Sleight P., Pogue J., et al. Effects of an angiotensin- converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients the Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. N Engl J Med. 342:2000;145-153
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
    • Yusuf, S.1    Sleight, P.2    Pogue, J.3
  • 13
    • 0037065895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and sustained survival benefit associated with statin therapy at the time of percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Chan A.W., Bhatt D.L., Chew D.P., et al. Early and sustained survival benefit associated with statin therapy at the time of percutaneous coronary intervention. Circulation. 105:2002;691-696
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 691-696
    • Chan, A.W.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Chew, D.P.3
  • 14
    • 0037426434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of inflammation and benefit of statins after percutaneous coronary interventions
    • Chan A.W., Bhatt D.L., Chew D.P., et al. Relation of inflammation and benefit of statins after percutaneous coronary interventions. Circulation. 107:2003;1750-1756
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1750-1756
    • Chan, A.W.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Chew, D.P.3
  • 15
    • 0030590746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE)
    • CAPRIE Steering Committee. A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE). Lancet. 348:1996;1329-1339
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1329-1339
  • 16
    • 0033941958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction in the need for hospitalization for recurrent ischemic events and bleeding with clopidogrel instead of aspirin
    • Bhatt D.L., Hirsch A.T., Ringleb P.A., et al. Reduction in the need for hospitalization for recurrent ischemic events and bleeding with clopidogrel instead of aspirin. Am Heart J. 140:2000;67-73
    • (2000) Am Heart J , vol.140 , pp. 67-73
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Hirsch, A.T.2    Ringleb, P.A.3
  • 17
    • 0037106972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amplified benefit of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Bhatt D., Marso S., Hirsch A., et al. Amplified benefit of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with diabetes mellitus. Am J Cardiol. 90:2002;625-628
    • (2002) Am J Cardiol , vol.90 , pp. 625-628
    • Bhatt, D.1    Marso, S.2    Hirsch, A.3
  • 18
    • 0035936484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superiority of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with prior cardiac surgery
    • Bhatt D.L., Chew D.P., Hirsch A.T., et al. Superiority of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients with prior cardiac surgery. Circulation. 103:2001;363-368
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 363-368
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Chew, D.P.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 19
    • 0842310777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events
    • Ringleb P.A., Bhatt D.L., Hirsch A.T., et al. Benefit of clopidogrel over aspirin is amplified in patients with a history of ischemic events. Stroke. 35:2004;528-532
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 528-532
    • Ringleb, P.A.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 20
    • 0035899289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation
    • Yusuf S., Zhao F., Mehta S.R., et al. Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. N Engl J Med. 345:2001;494-502
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 494-502
    • Yusuf, S.1    Zhao, F.2    Mehta, S.R.3
  • 21
    • 0035908781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long- term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: The PCI-CURE study
    • Mehta S.R., Yusuf S., Peters R.J., et al. Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long- term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention the PCI-CURE study. Lancet. 358:2001;527-533
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 527-533
    • Mehta, S.R.1    Yusuf, S.2    Peters, R.J.3
  • 22
    • 0141919739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aspirin dose when used alone or in combination with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Observations from the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study
    • Peters R.J., Mehta S.R., Fox K.A., et al. Effects of aspirin dose when used alone or in combination with clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes observations from the Clopidogrel in Unstable angina to prevent Recurrent Events (CURE) study. Circulation. 108:2003;1682-1687
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1682-1687
    • Peters, R.J.1    Mehta, S.R.2    Fox, K.A.3
  • 23
    • 0043166526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international trial of the oral IIb/IIIa antagonist lotrafiban in coronary and cerebrovascular disease
    • Topol E.J., Easton D., Harrington R.A., et al. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international trial of the oral IIb/IIIa antagonist lotrafiban in coronary and cerebrovascular disease. Circulation. 108:2003;399-406
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 399-406
    • Topol, E.J.1    Easton, D.2    Harrington, R.A.3
  • 24
    • 0035195534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American College of Cardiology key data elements and definitions for measuring the clinical management and outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndromes: A report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (Acute Coronary Syndromes Writing Committee)
    • Cannon C.P., Battler A., Brindis R.G., et al. American College of Cardiology key data elements and definitions for measuring the clinical management and outcomes of patients with acute coronary syndromes a report of the American College of Cardiology Task Force on Clinical Data Standards (Acute Coronary Syndromes Writing Committee). J Am Coll Cardiol. 38:2001;2114-2130
    • (2001) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.38 , pp. 2114-2130
    • Cannon, C.P.1    Battler, A.2    Brindis, R.G.3
  • 25
    • 0027240597 scopus 로고
    • An international randomized trial comparing four thrombolytic strategies for acute myocardial infarction
    • GUSTO Investigators. An international randomized trial comparing four thrombolytic strategies for acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 329:1993;673-682
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 673-682
  • 26
    • 0023864355 scopus 로고
    • Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Trial phase I: Hemorrhagic manifestations and changes in plasma fibrinogen and the fibrinolytic system in patients treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase
    • Rao A.K., Pratt C., Berke A., et al. Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Trial phase I hemorrhagic manifestations and changes in plasma fibrinogen and the fibrinolytic system in patients treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and streptokinase. J Am Coll Cardiol. 11:1988;1-11
    • (1988) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.11 , pp. 1-11
    • Rao, A.K.1    Pratt, C.2    Berke, A.3
  • 27
    • 0036645047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Need to test the arterial inflammation hypothesis
    • Bhatt D.L., Topol E.J. Need to test the arterial inflammation hypothesis. Circulation. 106:2002;136-140
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 136-140
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Topol, E.J.2
  • 28
    • 0030956673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men
    • Ridker P.M., Cushman M., Stampfer M.J., et al. Inflammation, aspirin, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy men. N Engl J Med. 336:1997;973-979
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 973-979
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cushman, M.2    Stampfer, M.J.3
  • 29
    • 0035885045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin before percutaneous coronary intervention on the risk associated with C-reactive protein
    • Chew D.P., Bhatt D.L., Robbins M.A., et al. Effect of clopidogrel added to aspirin before percutaneous coronary intervention on the risk associated with C-reactive protein. Am J Cardiol. 88:2001;672-674
    • (2001) Am J Cardiol , vol.88 , pp. 672-674
    • Chew, D.P.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Robbins, M.A.3
  • 30
    • 0037271306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific and therapeutic advances in antiplatelet therapy
    • Bhatt D.L., Topol E.J. Scientific and therapeutic advances in antiplatelet therapy. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2:2003;15-28
    • (2003) Nat Rev Drug Discov , vol.2 , pp. 15-28
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Topol, E.J.2
  • 31
    • 0035075438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet CD40 ligand (CD40L) subcellular localization, regulation of expression, and inhibition by clopidogrel
    • Hermann A., Rauch B.H., Braun M., et al. Platelet CD40 ligand (CD40L) subcellular localization, regulation of expression, and inhibition by clopidogrel. Platelets. 12:2001;74-82
    • (2001) Platelets , vol.12 , pp. 74-82
    • Hermann, A.1    Rauch, B.H.2    Braun, M.3
  • 32
    • 1542722301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of clopidogrel pretreatment on inflammatory marker expression in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Quinn M, Bhatt DL, Zidar F, et al. Effect of clopidogrel pretreatment on inflammatory marker expression in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. Am J Cardiol 2004;93:679-84
    • (2004) Am J Cardiol , vol.93 , pp. 679-684
    • Quinn, M.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Zidar, F.3
  • 33
    • 0035895505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sequence of the human genome
    • Venter J.C., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., et al. The sequence of the human genome. Science. 291:2001;1304-1351
    • (2001) Science , vol.291 , pp. 1304-1351
    • Venter, J.C.1    Adams, M.D.2    Myers, E.W.3
  • 34
    • 0035960593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single nucleotide polymorphisms in multiple novel thrombospondin genes may be associated with familial premature myocardial infarction
    • Topol E.J., McCarthy J., Gabriel S., et al. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in multiple novel thrombospondin genes may be associated with familial premature myocardial infarction. Circulation. 104:2001;2641-2644
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 2641-2644
    • Topol, E.J.1    McCarthy, J.2    Gabriel, S.3
  • 35
    • 0344827206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutation of MEF2A in an inherited disorder with features of coronary artery disease
    • Wang L., Fan C., Topol S.E., et al. Mutation of MEF2A in an inherited disorder with features of coronary artery disease. Science. 302:2003;1578-1581
    • (2003) Science , vol.302 , pp. 1578-1581
    • Wang, L.1    Fan, C.2    Topol, S.E.3
  • 36
    • 0034601425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pravastatin therapy and the risk of stroke
    • White H.D., Simes R.J., Anderson N.E., et al. Pravastatin therapy and the risk of stroke. N Engl J Med. 343:2000;317-326
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 317-326
    • White, H.D.1    Simes, R.J.2    Anderson, N.E.3
  • 37
    • 0037031061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20,536 high-risk individuals: A randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of cholesterol lowering with simvastatin in 20,536 high-risk individuals:a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2002; 360:7-22
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 7-22
  • 38
    • 0032481092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A clinical trial comparing three antithrombotic-drug regimens after coronary-artery stenting: Stent Anticoagulation Restenosis Study Investigators
    • Leon M.B., Baim D.S., Popma J.J., et al. A clinical trial comparing three antithrombotic-drug regimens after coronary-artery stenting Stent Anticoagulation Restenosis Study Investigators. N Engl J Med. 339:1998;1665-1671
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 1665-1671
    • Leon, M.B.1    Baim, D.S.2    Popma, J.J.3
  • 39
    • 0037005777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of randomized and registry comparisons of ticlopidine with clopidogrel after stenting
    • Bhatt D.L., Bertrand M.E., Berger P.B., et al. Meta-analysis of randomized and registry comparisons of ticlopidine with clopidogrel after stenting. J Am Coll Cardiol. 39:2002;9-14
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.39 , pp. 9-14
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Bertrand, M.E.2    Berger, P.B.3
  • 40
    • 0035654565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after carotid artery stenting
    • Bhatt D.L., Kapadia S.R., Bajzer C.T., et al. Dual antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin after carotid artery stenting. J Invasive Cardiol. 13:2001;767-771
    • (2001) J Invasive Cardiol , vol.13 , pp. 767-771
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Kapadia, S.R.2    Bajzer, C.T.3
  • 41
    • 0033679411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on clinical trials of antiplatelet therapy for cerebrovascular diseases
    • Bhatt D.L., Kapadia S.R., Yadav J.S., et al. Update on clinical trials of antiplatelet therapy for cerebrovascular diseases. Cerebrovasc Dis. 10:(Suppl S5):2000;34-40
    • (2000) Cerebrovasc Dis , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. S5 , pp. 34-40
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Kapadia, S.R.2    Yadav, J.S.3
  • 42
    • 0037145863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: A randomized controlled trial
    • Steinhubl S.R., Berger P.B., Mann J.T. III, et al. Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 288:2002;2411-2420
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2411-2420
    • Steinhubl, S.R.1    Berger, P.B.2    Mann III, J.T.3    Et-Al4
  • 43
    • 0000210136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary, additive benefit of clopidogrel and lipid-lowering therapy in patients with atherosclerosis
    • Bhatt D.L., Foody J.M., Hirsch A.T., et al. Complementary, additive benefit of clopidogrel and lipid-lowering therapy in patients with atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 35:(Suppl A):2000;326
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , Issue.SUPPL. A , pp. 326
    • Bhatt, D.L.1    Foody, J.M.2    Hirsch, A.T.3
  • 44
    • 0026072561 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke
    • Dutch TIA Trial Study Group. A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke. N Engl J Med. 325:1991;1261-1266
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1261-1266
  • 45
    • 0033606533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid for patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy: A randomized controlled trial. ASA and Carotid Endarterectomy (ACE) Trial Collaborators
    • Taylor D.W., Barnett H.J., Haynes R.B., et al. Low-dose and high-dose acetylsalicylic acid for patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy a randomized controlled trial. ASA and Carotid Endarterectomy (ACE) Trial Collaborators. Lancet. 353:1999;2179-2184
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2179-2184
    • Taylor, D.W.1    Barnett, H.J.2    Haynes, R.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.