Blood levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in children and their association with oxidative stress indices: An Indian perspective

Clinical Biochemistry

Volumn 41, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 152-161

  Singh, Vipul K ^a   Patel, D K ^a   Jyoti, ^a   Ram, S ^b   Mathur, N ^a   Siddiqui, M K J ^a  

^a CSIR INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TOXICOLOGY RESEARCH   (India)

^b KING GEORGE'S MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Children; Oxidative stress; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Indexed keywords

ACENAPHTHYLENE; ANTHRACENE; BENZO(B)FLUORANTHENE; BENZO[A]PYRENE; BENZO[K]FLUORANTHENE; CATALASE; FLUORANTHENE; GLUTATHIONE; MALONALDEHYDE; NAPHTHALENE; PHENANTHRENE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; PYRENE; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; BODY MASS; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HEALTH HAZARD; HEALTH STATUS; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INDIAN; MALE; MEDICAL EXAMINATION; NORMAL HUMAN; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PEDIATRIC WARD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION; URBAN AREA;

CARCINOGENS, ENVIRONMENTAL; CATALASE; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE; ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING; ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS; GLUTATHIONE; HUMANS; INDIA; MALONDIALDEHYDE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; POLYCYCLIC HYDROCARBONS, AROMATIC; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RURAL POPULATION; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; TOBACCO SMOKE POLLUTION; URBAN POPULATION; VEHICLE EMISSIONS;

EID: 39049095048     PISSN: 00099120     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.11.017     Document Type: Article

References (66)

1. In: Grimmer G.G. (Ed). Environmental carcinogens: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons chemistry occurrence biochemistry carcinogenicity (1983), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
2. Perera F.P. Environment and cancer: who are susceptible?. Science 278 (1997) 1068-1073
3. Santodonato J. Review of the estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: relationship to carcinogenicity. Chemosphere 34 4 (1997) 835-848
4. Hubal E.A.C., Sheldon L.S., and Burke J.M. Children's exposure assessment: a review of factors influencing children's exposure, and the data available to characterize and assess that exposure. Environ Health Perspect 108 (2000) 475-486
5. Lin M., Chen Y., Burnett R.T., Villeneuve P.J., and Krewski D. The influence of ambient coarse particulate matter on asthma hospitalization in children: case-crossover and time-series analyses. Environ Health Perspect 110 (2002) 575-581
6. Au W.W. Susceptibility of children to environmental toxic substances. Int J Hyg Enviro. Health 205 (2002) 501-503
7. Schwartz J. Air pollution and children's health. Pediatrics 113 (2002) 1037-1043
8. Tang D., Warburton D., and Tannenbaum S.R. Molecular and genetic damage from environmental tobacco smoke in young children. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 8 (1999) 427-431
9. Rossner P., Bavorova H., Ocadlikova D., Svandova E., and Sram R.J. Chromosomal aberrations in peripheral lymphocytes of children as biomarkers of environmental exposure and life style. Toxicol Lett 134 (2002) 79-85
10. Neri M., Fucic A., Knudsen L.E., Lando C., Merlo F., and Bonassi S. Micronuclei frequency in children exposed to environmental mutagens: a review. Mutat Res 544 (2003) 243-254
11. Wang F.L., Love E.J., Liu N., and Dai X.D. Childhood and adolescent passive smoking and the risk of female lung cancer. Int J Epidemiol 23 (1994) 223-230
12. Anderson L.M., Diwan B.A., Fear N.T., and Roman E. Critical windows of exposure for children's health: cancer in human epidemiological studies and neoplasms in experimental animal models. Environ Health Perspect 108 S3 (2000) 573-594
13. Mohanraj R., and Azeez P.A. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in air and their toxic potency. Resonance (Sept 2003) 20-27
14. Malik A., Singh K.P., Mohan D., and Patel D.K. Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Gomti river system India. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 72 (2004) 1211-1218
15. Tyagi S.K., and Sengupta B. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in air and their effects on human health. Parivesh News Lettter (2003), CPCB, India
16. BIS. Indian standards tolerance limits for inland surface waters subject to pollution IS: 2296. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards, Government of India; 1982.
17. Jobling S., Reynolds T., White R., Parker M.G., and Sumpter J.P. A variety of environmentally persistent chemicals, including some phthalate plasticizers, are weakly estrogenic. Environ Health Perspec 103 (1995) 582-587
18. Santodonato J. Review of the estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: relationship to carcinogenicity. Chemosphere 34 4 (1997) 835-848
19. Van G.J., Rion S., and Le F.E. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons inhibit differentiation of human monocytes into macrophages. J Immunol 170 5 (2003) 2374-2381
20. 3 particles in human lung cells (A549). Toxicol 166 3 (2001) 129-137
21. Stewart R.J., Askew E.W., and McDonald C.M. Antioxidant status of young children: response to an antioxidant supplement. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 102 11 (2002) 1652-1657
22. Cavalieri E.L., and Rogan E.G. Central role of radical cations in metabolic activation of polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons. Xenobiotica 25 (1995) 677-688
23. Kim K.B., and Lee B.M. Oxidative stress to DNA protein and antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase and catalase) in rats treated with benzo(a)pyrene. Cancer Lett 113 (1997) 205-212
24. Nel A., Diaz-Sanchez D., Ng D., Hiura T., and Saxon A. Enhancement of allergic inflammation by the interaction between diesel exhaust particles and the immune system. J Allergy Clin Immunol 10 (1998) 539-554
25. Cooke R.W.I. Factors associated with chronic lung disease in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child 66 (1991) 776-779
26. Kjellmer I. Mechanisms of perinatal brain damage. Ann Med 23 (1991) 675-679
27. Sigurdsson L., Reyes J., Kocoshis S.A., Hansen T.W., Rosh J., and Knisely A.S. Neonatal hemochromatosis: outcomes of pharmacologic and surgical therapies. J Pediatr Gast Nutr 26 (1998) 85-89
28. Babin F., Lemonnier F., Goguelin A., Alagille D., and Lemonnier A. Plasma fatty acid composition and lipid peroxide levels in children with paucity of interlobular bile ducts. Ann Nutr Metab 32 (1988) 220-230
29. Portal B., Richard M.J., Coudray C., Arnaud J., and Favier A. Effect of double-blind cross-over selenium supplementation on lipid peroxidation markers in cystic fibrosis patients. Clin Chim Acta 234 (1995) 137-146
30. Golden M.H.N., and Ramdath D. Free radicals in the pathogenesis of kwashiorkor. Proc Nutr Soc 46 (1987) 53-68
31. Sklodowska M., Gromadzinska J., and Biernacka M. Vitamin E, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance concentrations and superoxide dismutase activity in the blood of children with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol 14 (1996) 433-439
32. Willers S., Axmon A., Feyerabend C., Nielsen J., Skarping G., and Skerfving S. Assessment of environmental tobacco smoke exposure in children with asthmatic symptoms by questionnaire and cotinine concentrations in plasma saliva and urine. J Clin Epidemiol 53 (2000) 715-721
33. Stocks J., and Dormandy T.L. Auto-oxidation of red cell lipids induced by hydrogen peroxide. Br J Haematol 20 (1971) 95-111
34. Jallow D.J., Mitchell J.R., Zampaglione N., and Gillote J.R. Bromobenzene induce liver necrosis: protective role of glutathione and evidence for 3, 4-bromobenzene oxide as the hepatotoxic metabolite. Pharmacology 11 (1974) 151-169
35. Sinha A.K. Colorimetric assay of catalase. Anol Biochem 47 (1979) 389-394
36. Misra H.P., and Fridovich E. The role of superoxide anion in the autoxidation of epinephrine and a simple assay for superoxide dismutase. J Biol Chem 247 10 (1972) 3170-3175
37. Drabkin D.L., and Austin J.H. Spectrophotometric studies: spectrophotometric constant for common hemoglobin derivatives in human, dog and rabbit blood. J Biol Chem 98 (1932) 719
38. Singh VK, Patel DK, Ram S, Mathur N, Siddiqui MKJ, Behari JR. Blood levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in children of Lucknow (India). Arch Environ Contam Toxicol (in press), 10.1007/s00244-007-9015-3.
39. Barranco A., Alonso-Salces R.M., and Bakkali A. Solid-phase clean-up in the liquid chromatographic determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in edible oils. J Chromatogr A 988 (2003) 33-40
40. Poon K.F., Paul L.K.S., and Michael L.H.W. Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in human blood serum by proteolytic digestion-direct immersion SPME. Anal Chim Acta 396 (1999) 303-308
41. Mishra D., and Singh H.P. Kuppuswamy's socioeconomic status scale - a review. Indian journal of pediatric 70 (2003) 273-274
42. Smith K.R. Indoor air pollution in developing countries: growing evidence of its role in the global disease burden. In: Ikeda K., and Iwata T. (Eds). Indoor Air '96 : Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Indoor Air and Climate (1996), Institute of Public Health Tokyo 33
43. ICMR-Indian Council of medical Research. Indoor air pollution in India - a major environmental and public health concern. ICMR Bulletin 31 5 (2001) ISSN 0377-4910
44. Armstrong B., Hutchinson E., Unwin J., and Fletcher T. Lung cancer risk after exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: a review and meta-analysis. Environ Health Perspect 112 (2004) 970-8
45. Wild C.P., and Kleinjans J. Children and increased susceptibility to environmental carcinogens: evidence or empathy?. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 12 (2003) 1389-1394
46. UNEP-United Nations Environmental program. Urban air pollution UNEP/GEMS Environment Library No 4 (1991)
47. Hansen A.M., Raaschou-Nielsen O., and Knudsen L.E. Urinary 1-hydroxypyrene in children living in city and rural residences in Denmark. Sci Total Environ 347 1-3 (2005) 98-105
48. Pandit G.G., Srivastava P.K., and Mohanrao A.M. Monitoring of indoor volatile organic compounds and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons arising from kerosene cooking fuel. Sci total environ 279 1-3 (2001) 159-165
49. Fang G.C., Chang K.F., Lu C., and Bai H. Estimation of PAHs dry deposition and BaP toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) study at Urban Industry Park and rural sampling sites in central Taiwan, Taichung. Chemosphere 55 (2004) 787-796
50. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Some Traditional Herbal Medicines Some Mycotoxins Naphthalene and Styrene vol. 82 (2002), International Agency for Research on Cancer Lyon
51. Cheung K.C., Leung H.M., Kong K.Y., and Wong M.H. Residual levels of DDTs and PAHs in freshwater and marine fish from Hong Kong markets and their health risk assessment. Chemosphere 66 3 (2007) 460-468
52. Raiyani C.V., Shah S.H., and Desai N.M. Characterization and problems of indoor pollution due to cooking stove smoke. Atmospheric Environment 27A (1993) 1643-1655
53. Dave J.M. Emissions from conventional kerosene stove used in Indian kitchen. Proccedings of 4th International conference on indoor air quality and climate, 17 - 21 August 1987, Berlin, Germany vol. 1 (1987) 326-329
54. Kumar P., Chirayil P.T., and Chittoria R. Ten years epidemiological study of paediatric burns in Manipal, India. Burns vol. 26 (2000) 261-264
55. Klaunig J.E., Xu Y., and Bachowski S. Oxidative stress in nongenotoxic carcinogenesis. Toxicol Lett 82 (1995) 683-691
56. Lodovici M., Akpan V., Giovannini L., Migliani F., and Dolara P. Benzo (a) pyrene diol-epoxide DNA adducts and levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in autoptic samples from human lungs. Chem Biol Interact 116 (1998) 199-212
57. Warshawsky D., Bingham E., and Niemer R.W. The effects of cocarcinogen ferric oxide on the metabolism of benzo(a)pyrene in the isolated perfused lung. J Toxicol Environ Hlth 14 (1984) 191-209
58. Antczak A., Nowak D., Shariati B., Krol M., Piasecka G., and Kurmanowska Z. Increased hydrogen peroxide and thiobarbituric acid-reactive products in expired breath condensate of asthmatic patients. Eur Respir J 10 (1997) 1235-1241
59. Ahmad N., Chhabra S.K., Masood A., and Raj H.G. Increased oxidative stress and altered levels of antioxidants in asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 111 (2003) 72-78
60. Heffner J.E., and Repine J.E. Antioxidants and the lung. In: Crystal RG West W. (Ed). The lung: scientific foundations (1991), Raven Press, New York 1811-1820
61. Michiels C., Raes M., Toussaint O., and Remacle J. Importance of Se-glutathione peroxidase, Catalase and Cu/Zn SOD for cell survival against oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 17 (1994) 235-248
62. Singh V.K., Jyoti, Reddy M.M.K., Kesavachandran C., Rastogi S.K., and Siddiqui M.K.J. Biomonitoring of organochlorines, glutathione, lipid peroxidation and cholinesterase activity among pesticide sprayers in mango orchards. Clin Chim Acta 377 (2006) 268-272
63. Fabiani R., Minelli A., Mezzasoma I., Vecchiarelli A., and Morozzi G. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons enhance the production of phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced superoxide ions in human monocytes. Toxicol Lett 94 2 (1998) 75-82
64. Werts E.D., and Gould M.N. Relationships between cellular superoxide dismutase and susceptibility to chemically induced cancer in the rat mammary gland. Carcinogenesis 7 7 (1986) 1197-1201
65. Gupta M.P., Khanduja K.L., and Sharma R.R. Effect of cigarette smoke inhalation on antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation in the rat. Toxicol Lett 41 2 (1988) 107-114
66. Mates J.M., and Sanchez-Jimenez F. Antioxidant enzymes and their implications in pathophysiologic processes. Fron Biosci 4 (1993) 339-345