메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 11, 2007, Pages 2808-2824

Antimicrobial peptides: New recognition molecules for detecting botulinum toxins

Author keywords

Antimicrobial peptide; Array; Biosensor; Botulinum toxin; Detection

Indexed keywords

ANTIBODIES; BIOSENSORS; CHEMICAL DETECTION; ERROR DETECTION; METABOLITES; MICROORGANISMS; PEPTIDES; POLYPEPTIDES;

EID: 36849045621     PISSN: 14243210     EISSN: 14248220     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3390/s7112808     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (26)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 22244493924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing a bioterror attack on the food supply: The case of botulinum toxin in milk
    • Wein, L.M.; Liu, Y. Analyzing a bioterror attack on the food supply: The case of botulinum toxin in milk. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 2005, 102, 9984-9989.
    • (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.102 , pp. 9984-9989
    • Wein, L.M.1    Liu, Y.2
  • 3
    • 0021356534 scopus 로고
    • Equine antitoxin use and other factors that predict outcome in type A foodborne botulism
    • Tacket, O.; Shandera, W.X.; Mann, J.M.; Hargrett, N.T.; Blake, P.A. Equine antitoxin use and other factors that predict outcome in type A foodborne botulism. Am. J. Med. 1984, 76, 794-798.
    • (1984) Am. J. Med , vol.76 , pp. 794-798
    • Tacket, O.1    Shandera, W.X.2    Mann, J.M.3    Hargrett, N.T.4    Blake, P.A.5
  • 5
    • 0020073392 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial toxins: A table of lethal amounts
    • Gill, M.D. Bacterial toxins: a table of lethal amounts. Microbiol Rev. 1982, 46, 86-94.
    • (1982) Microbiol Rev , vol.46 , pp. 86-94
    • Gill, M.D.1
  • 6
    • 0003503762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health: Cincinnati, Ohio
    • National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health. Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (R-TECS). National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health: Cincinnati, Ohio, 1996.
    • (1996) Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (R-TECS)
  • 7
    • 0026548114 scopus 로고
    • Properties and use of botulinum toxin and other microbial neurotoxins in medicine
    • Schantz, E.J.; Johnson, E.A. Properties and use of botulinum toxin and other microbial neurotoxins in medicine. Microbiol Rev. 1992, 56, 80-99.
    • (1992) Microbiol Rev , vol.56 , pp. 80-99
    • Schantz, E.J.1    Johnson, E.A.2
  • 10
    • 0027199152 scopus 로고
    • Sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins A, B, and E using signal amplification via enzyme-linked coagulation assay
    • Doellgast, G.J.; Triscott, M.X.; Beard, G.A.; Bottoms, J.D.; Cheng, T.; Roh, B.H.; Roman, M.G.; Hall, P.A.; Brown, J.E. Sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins A, B, and E using signal amplification via enzyme-linked coagulation assay. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1993, 31, 2402-2409.
    • (1993) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.31 , pp. 2402-2409
    • Doellgast, G.J.1    Triscott, M.X.2    Beard, G.A.3    Bottoms, J.D.4    Cheng, T.5    Roh, B.H.6    Roman, M.G.7    Hall, P.A.8    Brown, J.E.9
  • 12
    • 1242314782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A highly sensitive immuno-polymerase chain reaction assay for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A
    • Chao, H.-Y.; Wang, Y.-C.; Tang, S.-S.; Liu, H.-W. A highly sensitive immuno-polymerase chain reaction assay for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A. Toxicon 2004, 43, 27-34.
    • (2004) Toxicon , vol.43 , pp. 27-34
    • Chao, H.-Y.1    Wang, Y.-C.2    Tang, S.-S.3    Liu, H.-W.4
  • 13
    • 21644452600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From the mouse to the mass spectrometer: Detection and differentiation of the endoproteinase activities of botulinum neurotoxins A-G by mass spectrometry
    • Boyer, A.E.; Moura, H.; Woolfitt, A.R.; Kalb, S.R.; McWilliams, L.G.; Pavlopoulos, A.; Schmidt, J.G.; Ashley, D.L.; Barr, J. R. From the mouse to the mass spectrometer: Detection and differentiation of the endoproteinase activities of botulinum neurotoxins A-G by mass spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 3916-3924.
    • (2005) Anal. Chem , vol.77 , pp. 3916-3924
    • Boyer, A.E.1    Moura, H.2    Woolfitt, A.R.3    Kalb, S.R.4    McWilliams, L.G.5    Pavlopoulos, A.6    Schmidt, J.G.7    Ashley, D.L.8    Barr, J.R.9
  • 15
    • 33646836603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid detection of Clostridium botulinum toxins A, B, E, and F in clinical samples, selected food matrices, and buffer using paramagnetic bead-based electrochemiluminescence detection
    • Rivera, V.R.; Gamez, F.J.; Keener, W.K.; White, J.A.; Poli, M.A. Rapid detection of Clostridium botulinum toxins A, B, E, and F in clinical samples, selected food matrices, and buffer using paramagnetic bead-based electrochemiluminescence detection. Anal. Biochem. 2006, 353, 248-256.
    • (2006) Anal. Biochem , vol.353 , pp. 248-256
    • Rivera, V.R.1    Gamez, F.J.2    Keener, W.K.3    White, J.A.4    Poli, M.A.5
  • 16
    • 26444573133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides for detection of bacteria in biosensor assays
    • Kulagina, N.V.; Lassman, M.E.; Ligler, F.S.; Taitt, C.R. Antimicrobial peptides for detection of bacteria in biosensor assays. Anal. Chem. 2005, 77, 6504-6408.
    • (2005) Anal. Chem , vol.77 , pp. 6504-6408
    • Kulagina, N.V.1    Lassman, M.E.2    Ligler, F.S.3    Taitt, C.R.4
  • 18
    • 33846432358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial peptides, new recognition molecules for challenging targets
    • Kulagina, N. K.; Shaffer, K. M.; Ligler, F. S.; Taitt, C. R. Antimicrobial peptides, new recognition molecules for challenging targets. Sens. Actuators B 2007, 121, 150-157.
    • (2007) Sens. Actuators B , vol.121 , pp. 150-157
    • Kulagina, N.K.1    Shaffer, K.M.2    Ligler, F.S.3    Taitt, C.R.4
  • 20
    • 0034866366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why and how are peptide-lipid interactions utilized for self defence?
    • Matsuzaki, K. Why and how are peptide-lipid interactions utilized for self defence? Biochem. Soc. Trans. 2001, 29, 598-601.
    • (2001) Biochem. Soc. Trans , vol.29 , pp. 598-601
    • Matsuzaki, K.1
  • 21
    • 0037457824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring peptide membrane interaction using surface plasmon resonance: Differentiation between pore formation versus membrane disruption by lytic peptides
    • Papo, N.; Shai, Y. Exploring peptide membrane interaction using surface plasmon resonance: differentiation between pore formation versus membrane disruption by lytic peptides. Biochemistry 2003, 42, 458-466.
    • (2003) Biochemistry , vol.42 , pp. 458-466
    • Papo, N.1    Shai, Y.2
  • 22
    • 0032412381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal antimicrobial peptides: An overview
    • Andreu, D.; Rivas, L. 1999. Animal antimicrobial peptides: an overview. Biopolymers 1999, 47, 415-433.
    • (1999) Biopolymers , vol.1999 , Issue.47 , pp. 415-433
    • Andreu, D.1    Rivas, L.2
  • 24
    • 0033368312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Garcia, G.E.; Moorad, D.R.; Gordon, R.K. Buforin I, a natural peptide, inhibits botulinum neurotoxin B activity in vitro. J. Appl. Toxicol. 1999, 19, S19-S22.
    • Garcia, G.E.; Moorad, D.R.; Gordon, R.K. Buforin I, a natural peptide, inhibits botulinum neurotoxin B activity in vitro. J. Appl. Toxicol. 1999, 19, S19-S22.
  • 25
    • 36849061380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Buforin I as a specific inhibitor and therpeutic agent for botulinum toxin B and tetanus neurotoxins
    • US Patent No. 6,713,444
    • Garcia, G.E.; Gordon, R.K.; Moorad, D.R.; Doctor, B.P. Buforin I as a specific inhibitor and therpeutic agent for botulinum toxin B and tetanus neurotoxins. US Patent No. 6,713,444. 2004.
    • (2004)
    • Garcia, G.E.1    Gordon, R.K.2    Moorad, D.R.3    Doctor, B.P.4
  • 26
    • 36849049480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Previns as specific inhibitors and therapeutic agents for botulinum toxin B and tetanus neurotoxins
    • US Patent No. 7,235,521
    • Gordon, R.K.; Moorad, D.R.; Doctor, B.P.; Garcia, G.E. Previns as specific inhibitors and therapeutic agents for botulinum toxin B and tetanus neurotoxins. US Patent No. 7,235,521. 2007.
    • (2007)
    • Gordon, R.K.1    Moorad, D.R.2    Doctor, B.P.3    Garcia, G.E.4
  • 28
    • 25144525227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biosensor detection of botulinum toxoid A and staphylococcal enterotoxin B in food
    • Sapsford, K.E.; Taitt, C.R; Loo, N.; Ligler, F.S. Biosensor detection of botulinum toxoid A and staphylococcal enterotoxin B in food. Appl. Environ. Microb. 2005, 71, 5590-5592.
    • (2005) Appl. Environ. Microb , vol.71 , pp. 5590-5592
    • Sapsford, K.E.1    Taitt, C.R.2    Loo, N.3    Ligler, F.S.4
  • 29
    • 0025860280 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic magainins exert cytolytic activity against transformed cell lines through channel formation
    • Cruciani, R.A.; Barker, J.L.; Zasloff, M.; Chen, H.-C.; Colamonici, O. Antibiotic magainins exert cytolytic activity against transformed cell lines through channel formation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1991, 88, 3792-3796.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 3792-3796
    • Cruciani, R.A.1    Barker, J.L.2    Zasloff, M.3    Chen, H.-C.4    Colamonici, O.5
  • 30
    • 0027488740 scopus 로고
    • Structure and orientation of the antibiotic peptide magainin in membranes by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Bechinger, B.; Zasloff, M.; Opella, S.J. Structure and orientation of the antibiotic peptide magainin in membranes by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Prot. Sci. 1993, 2, 2077-2084.
    • (1993) Prot. Sci , vol.2 , pp. 2077-2084
    • Bechinger, B.1    Zasloff, M.2    Opella, S.J.3
  • 32
    • 0032693639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why and how are peptide-lipid interactions utilized for self-defense? Magainins and tachyplesins as archetypes
    • Matsuzaki, K. Why and how are peptide-lipid interactions utilized for self-defense? Magainins and tachyplesins as archetypes. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1999, 1462, 1-10
    • (1999) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1462 , pp. 1-10
    • Matsuzaki, K.1
  • 33
    • 0031018071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery of a strain of Clostridium botulinum producing both neurotoxin A and neurotoxin B from canned macrobiotic food
    • Franciosa, G.; Fenicia, L.; Pourshaban, M.; Aureli, P. Recovery of a strain of Clostridium botulinum producing both neurotoxin A and neurotoxin B from canned macrobiotic food. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1997, 63, 1148-1150.
    • (1997) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.63 , pp. 1148-1150
    • Franciosa, G.1    Fenicia, L.2    Pourshaban, M.3    Aureli, P.4
  • 34
    • 1342279426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of six type A strains of Clostridium botulinum that contain type B toxin gene sequences
    • Kirma, N.; Ferreira, J.L.; Baumstark, B.R. Characterization of six type A strains of Clostridium botulinum that contain type B toxin gene sequences. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 2004, 231, 159-164.
    • (2004) FEMS Microbiol. Lett , vol.231 , pp. 159-164
    • Kirma, N.1    Ferreira, J.L.2    Baumstark, B.R.3
  • 36
    • 0032508565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type A botulinum neurotoxin proteolytic activity: Development of competitive inhibitors and implications for substrate specificity at the S1' binding subsite
    • Schmidt, J. J.; Stafford, R. G.; Bostian, K. A. Type A botulinum neurotoxin proteolytic activity: development of competitive inhibitors and implications for substrate specificity at the S1' binding subsite. FEBS Lett. 1998, 435, 61-64.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett , vol.435 , pp. 61-64
    • Schmidt, J.J.1    Stafford, R.G.2    Bostian, K.A.3
  • 37
    • 0037132540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-affinity competitive inhibitor of type A botulinum neurotoxin protease activity
    • Schmidt, J. J.; Stafford, R. G. A high-affinity competitive inhibitor of type A botulinum neurotoxin protease activity. FEBS Lett. 2002, 532, 423-426.
    • (2002) FEBS Lett , vol.532 , pp. 423-426
    • Schmidt, J.J.1    Stafford, R.G.2
  • 38
    • 1542374135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and synthesis of substrate-based inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxin type B metalloprotease
    • Oost, T.; Sukonpan, C.; Brewer, M.; Goodnough, M.; Tepp, W.; Johnson, E. A.; Rich, D. H. Design and synthesis of substrate-based inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxin type B metalloprotease. Biopolymers 2003, 71, 602-619.
    • (2003) Biopolymers , vol.71 , pp. 602-619
    • Oost, T.1    Sukonpan, C.2    Brewer, M.3    Goodnough, M.4    Tepp, W.5    Johnson, E.A.6    Rich, D.H.7
  • 40
    • 1542615800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of substrates and inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxin type A metalloprotease
    • Sukonpan, C.; Oost, T.; Goodnough, M.; Tepp, W.; Johnson, E. A.; Rich, D. H. Synthesis of substrates and inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxin type A metalloprotease. J. Peptide Res. 2004, 63, 181-193.
    • (2004) J. Peptide Res , vol.63 , pp. 181-193
    • Sukonpan, C.1    Oost, T.2    Goodnough, M.3    Tepp, W.4    Johnson, E.A.5    Rich, D.H.6
  • 41
    • 14844365792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum neurotoxin serotype F: Identification of substrate recognition requirements and development of inhibitors with low nanomolar affinity
    • Schmidt, J.J.; Stafford, R.G. Botulinum neurotoxin serotype F: identification of substrate recognition requirements and development of inhibitors with low nanomolar affinity. Biochemistry 2005, 44, 4067-4073.
    • (2005) Biochemistry , vol.44 , pp. 4067-4073
    • Schmidt, J.J.1    Stafford, R.G.2
  • 45
    • 30744431863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hinge peptide combinatorial libraries for inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxins and saxitoxin: Deconvolution strategy
    • Moore, G.J.; Moore, D.M.; Roy, S.S.; Hayden, L.J.; Hamilton, M.G.; Chan, N.W.C.; Lee, W.E. Hinge peptide combinatorial libraries for inhibitors of botulinum neurotoxins and saxitoxin: Deconvolution strategy. Mol. Divers. 2006, 10, 9-16.
    • (2006) Mol. Divers , vol.10 , pp. 9-16
    • Moore, G.J.1    Moore, D.M.2    Roy, S.S.3    Hayden, L.J.4    Hamilton, M.G.5    Chan, N.W.C.6    Lee, W.E.7
  • 47
    • 0033887403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hanson, M. A.; Stevens, R. C Cocrystal structure of synaptobrevin-II bound to botulinum neurotoxin type B at 2.0 A resolution. Nat. Struct. Biol. 2000, 7, 687-692.
    • Hanson, M. A.; Stevens, R. C Cocrystal structure of synaptobrevin-II bound to botulinum neurotoxin type B at 2.0 A resolution. Nat. Struct. Biol. 2000, 7, 687-692.
  • 48
    • 2342510157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin protease in a productbound state: Evidence for noncanonical zinc protease activity
    • Segelke, B.; Knapp, M.; Kankhodayan, S.; Balhorn, R.; Rupp, B. Crystal structure of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin protease in a productbound state: Evidence for noncanonical zinc protease activity. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101, 6888-6893.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A , vol.101 , pp. 6888-6893
    • Segelke, B.1    Knapp, M.2    Kankhodayan, S.3    Balhorn, R.4    Rupp, B.5
  • 49
    • 33644859288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arndt, J. W.; Chai, Q.; Christian, T.; Stevens, R. C Structure of botulinum neurotoxin type D light chain at 1.65 Åresolution - Repercussions into VAMP-2 substrate specificity. Biochemistry 2006, 45, 3255-3262.
    • Arndt, J. W.; Chai, Q.; Christian, T.; Stevens, R. C Structure of botulinum neurotoxin type D light chain at 1.65 Åresolution - Repercussions into VAMP-2 substrate specificity. Biochemistry 2006, 45, 3255-3262.
  • 50
    • 0029613765 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxins
    • Montecucco, C.; Schaivo, G. Structure and function of tetanus and botulinum neurotoxins. Quart. Rev. Biophys. 1995, 4, 423-472.
    • (1995) Quart. Rev. Biophys , vol.4 , pp. 423-472
    • Montecucco, C.1    Schaivo, G.2
  • 51
    • 11144341950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate recognition strategy for botulinum neurotoxin serotype A
    • Breidenbach, M. A.; Brunger, A. T. Substrate recognition strategy for botulinum neurotoxin serotype A. Nature 2004, 432, 925-929.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 925-929
    • Breidenbach, M.A.1    Brunger, A.T.2
  • 52
    • 23144438784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New insights into clostridial neurotoxin-SNARE interactions
    • Breidenbach, M. A.; Brunger, A. T. New insights into clostridial neurotoxin-SNARE interactions. Trends Mol. Med. 2005, 11, 377-381.
    • (2005) Trends Mol. Med , vol.11 , pp. 377-381
    • Breidenbach, M.A.1    Brunger, A.T.2
  • 53
    • 0030732413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum neurotoxin types A and E require the SNARE motif in SNAP-25 for proteolysis
    • Washbourne, P.; Pellizari R.; Baldini, G.; Wilson, M. C.; Montecucco, C. Botulinum neurotoxin types A and E require the SNARE motif in SNAP-25 for proteolysis. FEBS Lett. 1997, 418, 1-5.
    • (1997) FEBS Lett , vol.418 , pp. 1-5
    • Washbourne, P.1    Pellizari, R.2    Baldini, G.3    Wilson, M.C.4    Montecucco, C.5
  • 54
    • 0034766735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic evidence for doxorubicin binding to the receptor-binding site in Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin B
    • Eswaramoorthy, S.; Kumaran, D.; Swaminathan, S. Crystallographic evidence for doxorubicin binding to the receptor-binding site in Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin B. Acta Cryst. 2001, D57, 1743-1746.
    • (2001) Acta Cryst , vol.D57 , pp. 1743-1746
    • Eswaramoorthy, S.1    Kumaran, D.2    Swaminathan, S.3
  • 55
    • 0014533071 scopus 로고
    • Significance of 12S toxin of Clostridium botulinum Type E
    • Kitamura, M.; Sakaguchi, S.; Sakaguchi, G. Significance of 12S toxin of Clostridium botulinum Type E. J Bacteriol. 1969, 98, 1173-1178.
    • (1969) J Bacteriol , vol.98 , Issue.1 , pp. 173-1178
    • Kitamura, M.1    Sakaguchi, S.2    Sakaguchi, G.3
  • 56
    • 0017744686 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between oral toxicity and in vitro stability of Clostridium botulinum type A and B toxins of different molecular sizes
    • Sugii, S.; Ohishi, I.; Sakaguchi, G. Correlation between oral toxicity and in vitro stability of Clostridium botulinum type A and B toxins of different molecular sizes. Infect. Immunol. 1977, 16, 910-914.
    • (1977) Infect. Immunol , vol.16 , pp. 910-914
    • Sugii, S.1    Ohishi, I.2    Sakaguchi, G.3
  • 57
    • 0020286209 scopus 로고
    • Clostridium botulinum toxins
    • Sakaguchi, G. Clostridium botulinum toxins. Pharmac. Ther. 1983, 19, 165-194.
    • (1983) Pharmac. Ther , vol.19 , pp. 165-194
    • Sakaguchi, G.1
  • 58
    • 0026803262 scopus 로고
    • Detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin A using a fiber optic-based biosensor
    • Ogert, R. A.; Brown, J. E.; Singh, B. R.; Shriver-Lake, L. C., Ligler, F. S. Detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin A using a fiber optic-based biosensor. Anal. Biochem. 1992, 205, 306-312.
    • (1992) Anal. Biochem , vol.205 , pp. 306-312
    • Ogert, R.A.1    Brown, J.E.2    Singh, B.R.3    Shriver-Lake, L.C.4    Ligler, F.S.5
  • 60
    • 0029948088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of botulinum neurotoxins using optical fiber-based biosensor
    • Singh, B. R.; Silva, M. Detection of botulinum neurotoxins using optical fiber-based biosensor. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 1996, 391, 499-508.
    • (1996) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol , vol.391 , pp. 499-508
    • Singh, B.R.1    Silva, M.2
  • 62
    • 0036570711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid and sensitive detection of biological warfare agents using time-resolved fluorescence assays
    • Peruski, A. H.; Johnson, L. H. III; Peruski, L. F., Jr. Rapid and sensitive detection of biological warfare agents using time-resolved fluorescence assays. J. Immunol. Methods 2002, 263, 35-41.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.263 , pp. 35-41
    • Peruski, A.H.1    Johnson III, L.H.2    Peruski Jr., L.F.3
  • 63
    • 22144499226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sharma, S. K.; Eblen, B. S.; Bull, R. L.; Burr, D. H.; Whiting, R. C Evaluation of lateral-flow Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin detection kits for food analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2005, 71, 3935-3941.
    • Sharma, S. K.; Eblen, B. S.; Bull, R. L.; Burr, D. H.; Whiting, R. C Evaluation of lateral-flow Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin detection kits for food analysis. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2005, 71, 3935-3941.
  • 66
    • 0035450157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-throughput assays for botulinum neurotoxin proteolytic activity: Serotypes A, B, D, and F
    • Schmidt, J.J.; Stafford, R.G.; Millard, C.B. High-throughput assays for botulinum neurotoxin proteolytic activity: serotypes A, B, D, and F. Anal. Biochem. 2001, 296, 130-137
    • (2001) Anal. Biochem , vol.296 , pp. 130-137
    • Schmidt, J.J.1    Stafford, R.G.2    Millard, C.B.3
  • 67
    • 33845699790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial and host-defense peptides as new anti-infective therapeutic strategies
    • Hancock, R.E.W.; Sahn, H.-G. Antimicrobial and host-defense peptides as new anti-infective therapeutic strategies. Nature Biotechnol. 2006, 24, 1551-1557.
    • (2006) Nature Biotechnol , vol.24 , pp. 1551-1557
    • Hancock, R.E.W.1    Sahn, H.-G.2
  • 68
    • 33144489209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of type A, B, E, and F Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins in foods by using an amplified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with digoxigenin-labeled antibodies
    • Sharma, S. K.; Ferreira, J. L.; Eblen, B. S.; Whiting, R. C. Detection of type A, B, E, and F Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins in foods by using an amplified enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with digoxigenin-labeled antibodies. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2006, 72, 1231-1238.
    • (2006) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.72 , pp. 1231-1238
    • Sharma, S.K.1    Ferreira, J.L.2    Eblen, B.S.3    Whiting, R.C.4
  • 70
    • 0036238690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of sensitive colorimetric capture ELISAs for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotypes E and F
    • Poli, M.A.; Rivera, V.R.; Neal, D. Development of sensitive colorimetric capture ELISAs for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotypes E and F. Toxicon 2002, 40, 797-802.
    • (2002) Toxicon , vol.40 , pp. 797-802
    • Poli, M.A.1    Rivera, V.R.2    Neal, D.3
  • 71
    • 0035464250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of preformed type A botulinal toxin in hash brown potatoes by using the mouse bioasssay and a modified ELISA test
    • Ferreira, J.L.; Maslanka, S.; Johnson, E.; Goodnough, M. Detection of preformed type A botulinal toxin in hash brown potatoes by using the mouse bioasssay and a modified ELISA test. J. AOAC 2003, 84, 1460-1464.
    • (2003) J. AOAC , vol.84 , pp. 1460-1464
    • Ferreira, J.L.1    Maslanka, S.2    Johnson, E.3    Goodnough, M.4
  • 72
    • 33744931102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cyclic peptide-polymer probe for the detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype A
    • Ma, H.; Zhou, B.; Kim, Y.S.; Jana, K.D. A cyclic peptide-polymer probe for the detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin serotype A. Toxicon 2006, 47, 901-908.
    • (2006) Toxicon , vol.47 , pp. 901-908
    • Ma, H.1    Zhou, B.2    Kim, Y.S.3    Jana, K.D.4
  • 74
    • 0028935520 scopus 로고
    • Immunological detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin type A in therapeutic preparations
    • Ekong, T. A. N.; McLellan, K.; Sesardic, D. Immunological detection of Clostridium botulinum toxin type A in therapeutic preparations. J. Immunol. Methods 1995, 180, 181-191.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.180 , pp. 181-191
    • Ekong, T.A.N.1    McLellan, K.2    Sesardic, D.3
  • 75
    • 0034671975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gangliosides as receptors for biological toxins: Development of sensitive fluoroimmunoassays using ganglioside-bearing liposomes
    • Singh, A.K.; Harrison, S.H.; Schoninger, J.S. Gangliosides as receptors for biological toxins: Development of sensitive fluoroimmunoassays using ganglioside-bearing liposomes. Anal. Chem. 2000, 72, 6019-6024.
    • (2000) Anal. Chem , vol.72 , pp. 6019-6024
    • Singh, A.K.1    Harrison, S.H.2    Schoninger, J.S.3
  • 76
    • 2942511921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ganglioside-lipsosome immunoassay for the detection of botulinum toxin
    • Ahn-Yoon, S.; DeCrory, T.R.; Durst, R.A. Ganglioside-lipsosome immunoassay for the detection of botulinum toxin. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2004, 378, 68-75.
    • (2004) Anal. Bioanal. Chem , vol.378 , pp. 68-75
    • Ahn-Yoon, S.1    DeCrory, T.R.2    Durst, R.A.3
  • 77
    • 0035042413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A using immuno-PCR
    • Wu, H.C; Huang, Y.L.; Lai, S.C.; Huang, Y.Y.; Shaio, M.F. Detection of Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A using immuno-PCR. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2001, 32, 321-325.
    • (2001) Lett. Appl. Microbiol , vol.32 , pp. 321-325
    • Wu, H.C.1    Huang, Y.L.2    Lai, S.C.3    Huang, Y.Y.4    Shaio, M.F.5
  • 78
    • 1242314782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A highly sensitive immuno-polymerase chain reaction assay for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A
    • Chao, H.-Y.; Wang, Y.-C.; Tang, S.-S.; Liu, H.W. A highly sensitive immuno-polymerase chain reaction assay for Clostridium botulinum neurotoxin type A. Toxicon 2004, 43, 27-34.
    • (2004) Toxicon , vol.43 , pp. 27-34
    • Chao, H.-Y.1    Wang, Y.-C.2    Tang, S.-S.3    Liu, H.W.4
  • 79
    • 33646584524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A liposome-PCR assay for the ultrasensitive detection of biological toxins
    • Mason, J.T.; Xu, L.; Sheng, Z.-M.; O'Leary, T.J. A liposome-PCR assay for the ultrasensitive detection of biological toxins. Nature Biotechnol. 2006, 24, 555-557.
    • (2006) Nature Biotechnol , vol.24 , pp. 555-557
    • Mason, J.T.1    Xu, L.2    Sheng, Z.-M.3    O'Leary, T.J.4
  • 80
    • 31344454554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of liposomes
    • Edwards, K. A.; Baeumner, A.J. Analysis of liposomes. Talanta 2006, 68, 1432-1441.
    • (2006) Talanta , vol.68 , pp. 1432-1441
    • Edwards, K.A.1    Baeumner, A.J.2
  • 81
    • 33746538962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of kinetic parameters for the binding of cholera toxin to immobilized sialic acid and monoclonal antibody using an array biosensor
    • Ngundi, M. M.; Taitt, C. R.; Ligler, F. S. Simultaneous determination of kinetic parameters for the binding of cholera toxin to immobilized sialic acid and monoclonal antibody using an array biosensor. Biosens. Bioelectron. 2006, 22, 124-130.
    • (2006) Biosens. Bioelectron , vol.22 , pp. 124-130
    • Ngundi, M.M.1    Taitt, C.R.2    Ligler, F.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.