-
1
-
-
0016235113
-
Observational study of behaviour: Sampling methods
-
Altmann J (1974) Observational study of behaviour: Sampling methods. Behaviour 49:227-267
-
(1974)
Behaviour
, vol.49
, pp. 227-267
-
-
Altmann, J.1
-
2
-
-
0000058654
-
Grey seals males: Energetic and behavioural links between size and sexual success
-
Anderson SS, Fedak MA (1985) Grey seals males: energetic and behavioural links between size and sexual success. Anim Behav 33:829-883
-
(1985)
Anim Behav
, vol.33
, pp. 829-883
-
-
Anderson, S.S.1
Fedak, M.A.2
-
3
-
-
0004134698
-
-
Princeton University Press Princeton
-
Andersson M (1994) Sexual selection. Princeton University Press, Princeton
-
(1994)
Sexual Selection
-
-
Andersson, M.1
-
4
-
-
0030616873
-
Factors affecting maternal expenditure in southern elephant seals during lactation
-
Arnbom T, Fedak MA, Boyd IL (1997) Factors affecting maternal expenditure in southern elephant seals during lactation. Ecology 78:471-483
-
(1997)
Ecology
, vol.78
, pp. 471-483
-
-
Arnbom, T.1
Fedak, M.A.2
Boyd, I.L.3
-
5
-
-
0002228656
-
Ratios, regression intercepts, and the scaling of data
-
Atchley WR (1978) Ratios, regression intercepts, and the scaling of data. Syst Zool 27:78-83
-
(1978)
Syst Zool
, vol.27
, pp. 78-83
-
-
Atchley, W.R.1
-
6
-
-
84959834963
-
A new, old method for assessing measurements error on both univariate and multivariate morphometric studies
-
Bailey RC, Byrnes J (1990) A new, old method for assessing measurements error on both univariate and multivariate morphometric studies. Syst Zool 39:124-130
-
(1990)
Syst Zool
, vol.39
, pp. 124-130
-
-
Bailey, R.C.1
Byrnes, J.2
-
7
-
-
0029750836
-
Social effects of space availability on the breeding behaviour of elephant seals in Patagonia
-
Baldi R, Campagna C, Pedraza S, Le Boeuf BJ (1996) Social effects of space availability on the breeding behaviour of elephant seals in Patagonia. Anim Behav 51:717-724
-
(1996)
Anim Behav
, vol.51
, pp. 717-724
-
-
Baldi, R.1
Campagna, C.2
Pedraza, S.3
Le Boeuf, B.J.4
-
8
-
-
0002123496
-
The costs of reproduction and their consequences
-
Bell G (1980) The costs of reproduction and their consequences. Am Nat 116:45-76
-
(1980)
Am Nat
, vol.116
, pp. 45-76
-
-
Bell, G.1
-
9
-
-
0030827342
-
Estimation of body mass in the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, by photogrammetry and morphometrics
-
Bell CM, Hindell MA, Burton HR (1997) Estimation of body mass in the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina, by photogrammetry and morphometrics. Mar Mamm Sci 13:669-682
-
(1997)
Mar Mamm Sci
, vol.13
, pp. 669-682
-
-
Bell, C.M.1
Hindell, M.A.2
Burton, H.R.3
-
10
-
-
0034544351
-
The evolution of body size: What keeps organisms small
-
Blanckenhorn WU (2000) The evolution of body size: what keeps organisms small? Q Rev Biol 75:385-407
-
(2000)
Q Rev Biol
, vol.75
, pp. 385-407
-
-
Blanckenhorn, W.U.1
-
11
-
-
0001212767
-
Energy expenditure for reproduction in male red deer
-
Bobek B, Perzanowski K, Weiner J (1990) Energy expenditure for reproduction in male red deer. J Mammal 71:230-232
-
(1990)
J Mammal
, vol.71
, pp. 230-232
-
-
Bobek, B.1
Perzanowski, K.2
Weiner, J.3
-
13
-
-
0026313657
-
Mass changes and metabolism in territorial male Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella)
-
Boyd IL, Duck CD (1991) Mass changes and metabolism in territorial male Antarctic fur seals (Arctocephalus gazella). Physiol Zool 64:375-392
-
(1991)
Physiol Zool
, vol.64
, pp. 375-392
-
-
Boyd, I.L.1
Duck, C.D.2
-
14
-
-
0002254470
-
Biomass and energy consumption of the South Georgia populations of elephant seals
-
University of California Press Berkeley, CA
-
Boyd IL, Arnbom TA, Fedak MA (1994) Biomass and energy consumption of the South Georgia populations of elephant seals. In: Le Boeuf BJ, Laws RM (eds) Elephant seals. Population ecology, behavior and physiology. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, pp 98-117
-
(1994)
Elephant Seals. Population Ecology, Behavior and Physiology
, pp. 98-117
-
-
Boyd, I.L.1
Arnbom, T.A.2
Fedak, M.A.3
Le Boeuf, B.J.4
Laws, R.M.5
-
15
-
-
84897079438
-
The Lagrange multiplier test and its applications to model specification in econometrics
-
Breusch TS, Pagan AR (1980) The Lagrange multiplier test and its applications to model specification in econometrics. Rev Econ Stud 47:239-253
-
(1980)
Rev Econ Stud
, vol.47
, pp. 239-253
-
-
Breusch, T.S.1
Pagan, A.R.2
-
16
-
-
0014485405
-
Growth of the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina (Linn.)
-
Bryden MM (1969) Growth of the southern elephant seal, Mirounga leonina (Linn.). Growth 33:69-82
-
(1969)
Growth
, vol.33
, pp. 69-82
-
-
Bryden, M.M.1
-
17
-
-
0024187920
-
Reproductive behaviour of southern sea lions
-
Campagna C, Le Boeuf BJ (1988) Reproductive behaviour of southern sea lions. Behaviour 104:233-261
-
(1988)
Behaviour
, vol.104
, pp. 233-261
-
-
Campagna, C.1
Le Boeuf, B.J.2
-
18
-
-
0000758234
-
Post-breeding distribution and diving behavior of adult male southern elephant seals from Patagonia
-
Campagna C, Fedak MA, McConnell BJ (1999) Post-breeding distribution and diving behavior of adult male southern elephant seals from Patagonia. J Mammal 80:1341-1352
-
(1999)
J Mammal
, vol.80
, pp. 1341-1352
-
-
Campagna, C.1
Fedak, M.A.2
McConnell, B.J.3
-
20
-
-
0000016437
-
The relation of reproductive effort to age
-
Charlesworth B, Leon JA (1976) The relation of reproductive effort to age. Am Nat 110:449-459
-
(1976)
Am Nat
, vol.110
, pp. 449-459
-
-
Charlesworth, B.1
Leon, J.A.2
-
21
-
-
0024249854
-
A comparison of genetic and phenotypic correlations
-
Cheverud JM (1988) A comparison of genetic and phenotypic correlations. Evolution 42:958-968
-
(1988)
Evolution
, vol.42
, pp. 958-968
-
-
Cheverud, J.M.1
-
22
-
-
0001369142
-
Tests of equality between two sets of coefficients in two linear regressions
-
Chow GC (1960) Tests of equality between two sets of coefficients in two linear regressions. Econometrika 28:561-605
-
(1960)
Econometrika
, vol.28
, pp. 561-605
-
-
Chow, G.C.1
-
24
-
-
85033146915
-
Sexual selection and growth in male northern elephant seals
-
University of California Press Berkeley, CA
-
Clinton WL (1994) Sexual selection and growth in male northern elephant seals. In: Le Boeuf BJ, Laws RM (eds) Elephant seals. Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, pp 154-168
-
(1994)
Elephant Seals. Population Ecology, Behavior, and Physiology
, pp. 154-168
-
-
Clinton, W.L.1
Le Boeuf, B.J.2
Laws, R.M.3
-
25
-
-
0027839011
-
Sexual selection's effects on male life history and the pattern of male mortality
-
Clinton WL, Le Boeuf BJ (1993) Sexual selection's effects on male life history and the pattern of male mortality. Ecology 74:1884-1892
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 1884-1892
-
-
Clinton, W.L.1
Le Boeuf, B.J.2
-
26
-
-
0021620925
-
Reproductive effort and terminal investment in iteroparus animals
-
Clutton-Brock TH (1984) Reproductive effort and terminal investment in iteroparus animals. Am Nat 123:212-229
-
(1984)
Am Nat
, vol.123
, pp. 212-229
-
-
Clutton-Brock, T.H.1
-
29
-
-
0026302792
-
Field experiments in animal behaviour: Methods and ethics
-
Cuthill I (1991) Field experiments in animal behaviour: methods and ethics. Anim Behav 42:1007-1014
-
(1991)
Anim Behav
, vol.42
, pp. 1007-1014
-
-
Cuthill, I.1
-
30
-
-
0032055278
-
Finding a dominance order most consistent with a linear hierarchy: A new procedure and review
-
De Vries H (1998) Finding a dominance order most consistent with a linear hierarchy: a new procedure and review. Anim Behav 55:827-843
-
(1998)
Anim Behav
, vol.55
, pp. 827-843
-
-
De Vries, H.1
-
32
-
-
0025594730
-
Reproductive effort of male northern elephant seals: Estimates from mass loss
-
Deutsch CJ, Haley MP, Le Boeuf BJ (1990) Reproductive effort of male northern elephant seals: estimates from mass loss. Can J Zool 68:2580-2593
-
(1990)
Can J Zool
, vol.68
, pp. 2580-2593
-
-
Deutsch, C.J.1
Haley, M.P.2
Le Boeuf, B.J.3
-
33
-
-
85178332603
-
Sex- and age-related variation in reproductive effort of Northern Elephant Seals
-
University of California Press Berkeley, CA
-
Deutsch CJ, Crocker DE, Costa DP, Le Boeuf BJ (1994) Sex- and age-related variation in reproductive effort of Northern Elephant Seals. In: Le Boeuf BJ, Laws RM (eds) Elephant seals. Population ecology, behavior, and physiology. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, pp 169-210
-
(1994)
Elephant Seals. Population Ecology, Behavior, and Physiology
, pp. 169-210
-
-
Deutsch, C.J.1
Crocker, D.E.2
Costa, D.P.3
Le Boeuf, B.J.4
Le Boeuf, B.J.5
Laws, R.M.6
-
34
-
-
0030423827
-
Contexts and patterns of injuries in free-ranging male baboons (Papio cynocephalus)
-
Drews C (1996) Contexts and patterns of injuries in free-ranging male baboons (Papio cynocephalus). Behaviour 133:443-474
-
(1996)
Behaviour
, vol.133
, pp. 443-474
-
-
Drews, C.1
-
36
-
-
8144230735
-
Extreme polygyny among southern elephant seals on Sea Lion Island, Falkland Islands
-
Fabiani A, Galimberti F, Sanvito S, Hoelzel AR (2004) Extreme polygyny among southern elephant seals on Sea Lion Island, Falkland Islands. Behav Ecol 15:961-969
-
(2004)
Behav Ecol
, vol.15
, pp. 961-969
-
-
Fabiani, A.1
Galimberti, F.2
Sanvito, S.3
Hoelzel, A.R.4
-
37
-
-
0345640855
-
Estimating the energy requirements of seals from weight changes
-
Huntley AC, Costa DP, Worthy GAJ, Castellini MA (eds) Special Publication Number 1, The Society for Marine Mammalogy, Lawrence, KS
-
Fedak MA, Anderson SS (1987) Estimating the energy requirements of seals from weight changes. In: Huntley AC, Costa DP, Worthy GAJ, Castellini MA (eds) Approaches to marine mammal energetics. Special Publication Number 1, The Society for Marine Mammalogy, Lawrence, KS, pp 205-226
-
(1987)
Approaches to Marine Mammal Energetics
, pp. 205-226
-
-
Fedak, M.A.1
Anderson, S.S.2
-
39
-
-
0002873218
-
Life historical consequences of natural selection
-
Gadgil M, Bossert WH (1970) Life historical consequences of natural selection. Am Nat 104:1-24
-
(1970)
Am Nat
, vol.104
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Gadgil, M.1
Bossert, W.H.2
-
40
-
-
0032950095
-
Demography and breeding biology of a small, localized population of southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina)
-
Galimberti F, Boitani L (1999) Demography and breeding biology of a small, localized population of southern elephant seals (Mirounga leonina). Mar Mamm Sci 15:159-178
-
(1999)
Mar Mamm Sci
, vol.15
, pp. 159-178
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Boitani, L.2
-
41
-
-
0033667314
-
The frequency and costs of harassment in southern elephant seals
-
Galimberti F, Boitani L, Marzetti I (2000a) The frequency and costs of harassment in southern elephant seals. Ethol Ecol Evol 12:345-365
-
(2000)
Ethol Ecol Evol
, vol.12
, pp. 345-365
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Boitani, L.2
Marzetti, I.3
-
42
-
-
0033671842
-
Harassment during arrival to land and departure to sea in southern elephant seals
-
Galimberti F, Boitani L, Marzetti I (2000b) Harassment during arrival to land and departure to sea in southern elephant seals. Ethol Ecol Evol 12:389-404
-
(2000)
Ethol Ecol Evol
, vol.12
, pp. 389-404
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Boitani, L.2
Marzetti, I.3
-
43
-
-
0003122637
-
Viability of the southern elephant seal population of the Falkland Islands
-
Galimberti F, Sanvito S, Boitani L, Fabiani A (2001) Viability of the southern elephant seal population of the Falkland Islands. Anim Conserv 4:81-88
-
(2001)
Anim Conserv
, vol.4
, pp. 81-88
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Sanvito, S.2
Boitani, L.3
Fabiani, A.4
-
44
-
-
0036939407
-
Measures of breeding inequality: A case study in southern elephant seals
-
Galimberti F, Fabiani A, Sanvito S (2002) Measures of breeding inequality: a case study in southern elephant seals. Can J Zool 80:1240-1249
-
(2002)
Can J Zool
, vol.80
, pp. 1240-1249
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Fabiani, A.2
Sanvito, S.3
-
45
-
-
0037657914
-
Socio-spatial levels in linearity analysis of dominance hierarchies: A case study on elephant seals
-
Galimberti F, Fabiani A, Boitani L (2003) Socio-spatial levels in linearity analysis of dominance hierarchies: a case study on elephant seals. J Ethol 21:131-136
-
(2003)
J Ethol
, vol.21
, pp. 131-136
-
-
Galimberti, F.1
Fabiani, A.2
Boitani, L.3
-
46
-
-
0042786193
-
David's score: A more appropriate dominance ranking method than Clutton-Brock et al.'s index
-
Gammell MP, De Vries H, Jennings DJ, Carlin CM, Hayden TJ (2003) David's score: a more appropriate dominance ranking method than Clutton-Brock et al.'s index. Anim Behav 66:601-605
-
(2003)
Anim Behav
, vol.66
, pp. 601-605
-
-
Gammell, M.P.1
De Vries, H.2
Jennings, D.J.3
Carlin, C.M.4
Hayden, T.J.5
-
47
-
-
0022834187
-
New evidence of high frequency of antler wounding in cervids
-
Geist V (1986) New evidence of high frequency of antler wounding in cervids. Can J Zool 64:380-384
-
(1986)
Can J Zool
, vol.64
, pp. 380-384
-
-
Geist, V.1
-
48
-
-
0028164544
-
Resource-holding power asymmetries, the prior residence effect, and reproductive payoffs in male northern elephant seal fights
-
Haley MP (1994) Resource-holding power asymmetries, the prior residence effect, and reproductive payoffs in male northern elephant seal fights. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 34:427-434
-
(1994)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.34
, pp. 427-434
-
-
Haley, M.P.1
-
50
-
-
0028165339
-
Size, dominance and copulatory success in male northern elephant seals, Mirounga angustirostris
-
Haley MP, Deutsch CJ, Le Boeuf BJ (1994) Size, dominance and copulatory success in male northern elephant seals, Mirounga angustirostris. Anim Behav 48:1249-1260
-
(1994)
Anim Behav
, vol.48
, pp. 1249-1260
-
-
Haley, M.P.1
Deutsch, C.J.2
Le Boeuf, B.J.3
-
52
-
-
0036055143
-
Paternal effort and its relation to mating success in the European ground squirrel
-
Huber S, Millesi E, Dittami JP (2002) Paternal effort and its relation to mating success in the European ground squirrel. Anim Behav 63:157-164
-
(2002)
Anim Behav
, vol.63
, pp. 157-164
-
-
Huber, S.1
Millesi, E.2
Dittami, J.P.3
-
53
-
-
20444378208
-
Mass loss during the mating season in male common brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula): Implications for age-specific variation in mating strategy
-
Isaac JL (2005) Mass loss during the mating season in male common brushtail possums (Trichosurus vulpecula): implications for age-specific variation in mating strategy. J Zool 266:181-185
-
(2005)
J Zool
, vol.266
, pp. 181-185
-
-
Isaac, J.L.1
-
54
-
-
0029659940
-
Reproductive effort of male hooded seals (Cystophora cristata): Estimates from mass loss
-
Kovacs KM, Lydersen C, Hammill M, Lavigne MD (1996) Reproductive effort of male hooded seals (Cystophora cristata): estimates from mass loss. Can J Zool 74:1521-1530
-
(1996)
Can J Zool
, vol.74
, pp. 1521-1530
-
-
Kovacs, K.M.1
Lydersen, C.2
Hammill, M.3
Lavigne, M.D.4
-
55
-
-
0022834664
-
Metabolic rates of seals and whales
-
Lavigne DM, Innes S, Worthy GAJ, Kovacs KM, Schmitz OJ, Hickie JP (1986) Metabolic rates of seals and whales. Can J Zool 64:279-284
-
(1986)
Can J Zool
, vol.64
, pp. 279-284
-
-
Lavigne, D.M.1
Innes, S.2
Worthy, G.A.J.3
Kovacs, K.M.4
Schmitz, O.J.5
Hickie, J.P.6
-
56
-
-
77957218373
-
Male-male competition and reproductive success in elephant seals
-
Le Boeuf BJ (1974) Male-male competition and reproductive success in elephant seals. Am Zool 14:163-176
-
(1974)
Am Zool
, vol.14
, pp. 163-176
-
-
Le Boeuf, B.J.1
-
57
-
-
85178365430
-
Elephant seals: An introduction to the genus
-
University of California Press Berkeley, CA
-
Le Boeuf BJ, Laws RH (1994) Elephant seals: an introduction to the genus. In: Le Boeuf BJ, Laws RH (eds) Elephant seals. Population ecology, behavior and physiology. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, pp 1-26
-
(1994)
Elephant Seals. Population Ecology, Behavior and Physiology
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Le Boeuf, B.J.1
Laws, R.H.2
Le Boeuf, B.J.3
Laws, R.H.4
-
59
-
-
0033815559
-
Foraging ecology of northern elephant seals
-
Le Boeuf BJ, Crocker DE, Costa DP, Blackwell SB, Webb PM, Houser DS (2000) Foraging ecology of northern elephant seals. Ecol Monogr 70:353-382
-
(2000)
Ecol Monogr
, vol.70
, pp. 353-382
-
-
Le Boeuf, B.J.1
Crocker, D.E.2
Costa, D.P.3
Blackwell, S.B.4
Webb, P.M.5
Houser, D.S.6
-
60
-
-
0000286257
-
Unrepeatable repeatabilities: A common mistake
-
Lessells CM, Boag PT (1987) Unrepeatable repeatabilities: A common mistake. Auk 104:116-121
-
(1987)
Auk
, vol.104
, pp. 116-121
-
-
Lessells, C.M.1
Boag, P.T.2
-
61
-
-
85005481060
-
The pooling fallacy: Problems arising when individuals contribute more than one observation to the data set
-
Machlis L, Dodd PWD, Fentress JC (1985) The pooling fallacy: problems arising when individuals contribute more than one observation to the data set. Z Tierpsychol 68:201-214
-
(1985)
Z Tierpsychol
, vol.68
, pp. 201-214
-
-
MacHlis, L.1
Dodd, P.W.D.2
Fentress, J.C.3
-
63
-
-
84981986893
-
Population structure and social organization of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina (L.)
-
McCann TS (1980) Population structure and social organization of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina (L.). Biol J Linn Soc 14:133-150
-
(1980)
Biol J Linn Soc
, vol.14
, pp. 133-150
-
-
McCann, T.S.1
-
64
-
-
84985323021
-
Aggression and sexual activity of male southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina
-
McCann TS (1981) Aggression and sexual activity of male southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina. J Zool London 195:295-310
-
(1981)
J Zool London
, vol.195
, pp. 295-310
-
-
McCann, T.S.1
-
65
-
-
85005759594
-
Activity budgets of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, during the breeding season
-
McCann TS (1983) Activity budgets of southern elephant seals, Mirounga leonina, during the breeding season. Z Tierpsychol 61:111-126
-
(1983)
Z Tierpsychol
, vol.61
, pp. 111-126
-
-
McCann, T.S.1
-
66
-
-
2542474628
-
The somatic cost of reproduction: What determines reproductive effort in prime-aged fallow bucks
-
McElligott AG, Naulty F, Clarke WV, Hayden TJ (2003) The somatic cost of reproduction: what determines reproductive effort in prime-aged fallow bucks? Evol Ecol Res 5:1239-1250
-
(2003)
Evol Ecol Res
, vol.5
, pp. 1239-1250
-
-
McElligott, A.G.1
Naulty, F.2
Clarke, W.V.3
Hayden, T.J.4
-
67
-
-
0027338655
-
Growth in pinnipeds
-
McLaren IA (1993) Growth in pinnipeds. Biol Rev 68:1-70
-
(1993)
Biol Rev
, vol.68
, pp. 1-70
-
-
McLaren, I.A.1
-
68
-
-
0025256552
-
Fasting endurance and the evolution of mammalian body size
-
Millar JS, Hickling GJ (1990) Fasting endurance and the evolution of mammalian body size. Funct Ecol 4:5-12
-
(1990)
Funct Ecol
, vol.4
, pp. 5-12
-
-
Millar, J.S.1
Hickling, G.J.2
-
69
-
-
0030153553
-
Effects of body size and harem size on male reproductive behaviour in the southern elephant seal
-
Modig AO (1996) Effects of body size and harem size on male reproductive behaviour in the southern elephant seal. Anim Behav 51:1295-1306
-
(1996)
Anim Behav
, vol.51
, pp. 1295-1306
-
-
Modig, A.O.1
-
70
-
-
0036848860
-
The role of males in the dynamics of ungulate populations
-
Mysterud A, Coulson T, Stenseth NC (2002) The role of males in the dynamics of ungulate populations. J Anim Ecol 71:907-915
-
(2002)
J Anim Ecol
, vol.71
, pp. 907-915
-
-
Mysterud, A.1
Coulson, T.2
Stenseth, N.C.3
-
71
-
-
0347062354
-
Effects of age, density and sex ratio on reproductive effort in male reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
-
Mysterud A, Holand O, Roed KH, Gjostein H, Kumpula J, Nieminen M (2003) Effects of age, density and sex ratio on reproductive effort in male reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). J Zool 261:341-344
-
(2003)
J Zool
, vol.261
, pp. 341-344
-
-
Mysterud, A.1
Holand, O.2
Roed, K.H.3
Gjostein, H.4
Kumpula, J.5
Nieminen, M.6
-
72
-
-
6344270320
-
Patterns of reproductive effort in male ungulates
-
Mysterud A, Langvatn R, Stenseth N (2004) Patterns of reproductive effort in male ungulates. J Zool 264:209-215
-
(2004)
J Zool
, vol.264
, pp. 209-215
-
-
Mysterud, A.1
Langvatn, R.2
Stenseth, N.3
-
73
-
-
27644479850
-
Ageing and reproductive effort in male moose under variable levels of intrasexual competition
-
Mysterud A, Solberg EJ, Yoccoz NG (2005) Ageing and reproductive effort in male moose under variable levels of intrasexual competition. J Anim Ecol 74:742-754
-
(2005)
J Anim Ecol
, vol.74
, pp. 742-754
-
-
Mysterud, A.1
Solberg, E.J.2
Yoccoz, N.G.3
-
74
-
-
0031901337
-
Interaction-independent sexual selection and the mechanisms of sexual selection
-
Murphy CG (1998) Interaction-independent sexual selection and the mechanisms of sexual selection. Evolution 52:8-18
-
(1998)
Evolution
, vol.52
, pp. 8-18
-
-
Murphy, C.G.1
-
75
-
-
0005327196
-
Spatial and temporal components of the mating system of kudu bulls and red deer stags
-
Owen-Smith RN (1984) Spatial and temporal components of the mating system of kudu bulls and red deer stags. Anim Behav 32:321-332
-
(1984)
Anim Behav
, vol.32
, pp. 321-332
-
-
Owen-Smith, R.N.1
-
76
-
-
0031710083
-
Male humpback whales dies in competitive group
-
Pack AA, Salden DR, Ferrari MJ, Glockner-Ferrari DA, Herman LM, Stubbs HA, Straley JM (1998) Male humpback whales dies in competitive group. Mar Mamm Sci 14:861-873
-
(1998)
Mar Mamm Sci
, vol.14
, pp. 861-873
-
-
Pack, A.A.1
Salden, D.R.2
Ferrari, M.J.3
Glockner-Ferrari, D.A.4
Herman, L.M.5
Stubbs, H.A.6
Straley, J.M.7
-
78
-
-
0001133145
-
Age-specific reproductive tactics
-
Pianka ER, Parker WS (1975) Age-specific reproductive tactics. Am Nat 190:453-464
-
(1975)
Am Nat
, vol.190
, pp. 453-464
-
-
Pianka, E.R.1
Parker, W.S.2
-
79
-
-
0000619128
-
Tests for specification errors in classical linear least-squares regression analysis
-
Ramsey JB (1969) Tests for specification errors in classical linear least-squares regression analysis. J R Stat Soc B 31:350-371
-
(1969)
J R Stat Soc B
, vol.31
, pp. 350-371
-
-
Ramsey, J.B.1
-
81
-
-
0025956996
-
Life history consequences of variation in age at primiparity in northern elephant seals
-
Reiter J, Le Boeuf BJ (1991) Life history consequences of variation in age at primiparity in northern elephant seals. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 28:153-160
-
(1991)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.28
, pp. 153-160
-
-
Reiter, J.1
Le Boeuf, B.J.2
-
82
-
-
0022233271
-
Cost of reproduction: An evaluation of the empirical evidence
-
Reznick D (1985) Cost of reproduction: an evaluation of the empirical evidence. Oikos 44:257-267
-
(1985)
Oikos
, vol.44
, pp. 257-267
-
-
Reznick, D.1
-
83
-
-
0008367686
-
Agonistic behavior in the male northern elephant seal
-
Sandegren FE (1976) Agonistic behavior in the male northern elephant seal. Behaviour 57:136-158
-
(1976)
Behaviour
, vol.57
, pp. 136-158
-
-
Sandegren, F.E.1
-
84
-
-
33846493113
-
Vocal signalling of male southern elephant seals is honest but imprecise
-
Sanvito S, Galimberti F, Miller EH (2007a) Vocal signalling of male southern elephant seals is honest but imprecise. Anim Behav 73:287-299
-
(2007)
Anim Behav
, vol.73
, pp. 287-299
-
-
Sanvito, S.1
Galimberti, F.2
Miller, E.H.3
-
85
-
-
33846928529
-
Observational evidences of vocal learning in southern elephant seals: A longitudinal study
-
Sanvito S, Galimberti F, Miller EH (2007b) Observational evidences of vocal learning in southern elephant seals: a longitudinal study. Ethology 113:137-146
-
(2007)
Ethology
, vol.113
, pp. 137-146
-
-
Sanvito, S.1
Galimberti, F.2
Miller, E.H.3
-
87
-
-
0347900611
-
Pinniped lactation strategies: Evaluation of data on maternal and offspring life history traits
-
Schulz TM, Bowen DW (2004) Pinniped lactation strategies: evaluation of data on maternal and offspring life history traits. Mar Mamm Sci 20:86-114
-
(2004)
Mar Mamm Sci
, vol.20
, pp. 86-114
-
-
Schulz, T.M.1
Bowen, D.W.2
-
88
-
-
0033956941
-
Status signalling, metabolic rate and body mass in the siskin: The cost of being a subordinate
-
Senar JC, Polo V, Uribe F, Camerino M (2000) Status signalling, metabolic rate and body mass in the siskin: the cost of being a subordinate. Anim Behav 59:103-110
-
(2000)
Anim Behav
, vol.59
, pp. 103-110
-
-
Senar, J.C.1
Polo, V.2
Uribe, F.3
Camerino, M.4
-
89
-
-
0002720289
-
Aggressive tusk use by the narwhal, Monodon monoceros L
-
Silverman HB, Dunbar MJ (1980) Aggressive tusk use by the narwhal, Monodon monoceros L. Nature 284:57-58
-
(1980)
Nature
, vol.284
, pp. 57-58
-
-
Silverman, H.B.1
Dunbar, M.J.2
-
91
-
-
0033637511
-
Life history evolution: Successes, limitations, and prospects
-
Stearns SC (2000) Life history evolution: successes, limitations, and prospects. Naturwissenschaften 87:476-486
-
(2000)
Naturwissenschaften
, vol.87
, pp. 476-486
-
-
Stearns, S.C.1
-
92
-
-
0000842305
-
Ontogeny of differential migration and sexual segregation in northern elephant seals
-
Stewart BS (1997) Ontogeny of differential migration and sexual segregation in northern elephant seals. J Mammal 78:1101-1116
-
(1997)
J Mammal
, vol.78
, pp. 1101-1116
-
-
Stewart, B.S.1
-
93
-
-
0028975447
-
The reproductive behavior and energetics of male grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) breeding on land-fast ice substrate
-
Tinker MT, Kovacs KM, Hammill MO (1995) The reproductive behavior and energetics of male grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) breeding on land-fast ice substrate. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 36:159-170
-
(1995)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.36
, pp. 159-170
-
-
Tinker, M.T.1
Kovacs, K.M.2
Hammill, M.O.3
-
95
-
-
0027833926
-
Nontraditional regression analysis
-
Trexler JC, Travis J (1993) Nontraditional regression analysis. Ecology 74:1629-1637
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 1629-1637
-
-
Trexler, J.C.1
Travis, J.2
-
96
-
-
0020863936
-
Alternative concepts of reproductive effort, cost of reproduction, and selection in life-history evolution
-
Tuomi J, Hakal T, Haukioja E (1983) Alternative concepts of reproductive effort, cost of reproduction, and selection in life-history evolution. Am Zool 23:25-34
-
(1983)
Am Zool
, vol.23
, pp. 25-34
-
-
Tuomi, J.1
Hakal, T.2
Haukioja, E.3
-
97
-
-
0027331096
-
Changes in body mass and feeding behaviour in male harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, in relation to female reproductive status
-
Walker BG, Bowen WD (1993) Changes in body mass and feeding behaviour in male harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, in relation to female reproductive status. J Zool London 231:423-436
-
(1993)
J Zool London
, vol.231
, pp. 423-436
-
-
Walker, B.G.1
Bowen, W.D.2
-
99
-
-
0000095552
-
A heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator and a direct test for heteroskedasticity
-
White H (1980) A heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator and a direct test for heteroskedasticity. Econometrica 48:817-838
-
(1980)
Econometrica
, vol.48
, pp. 817-838
-
-
White, H.1
-
100
-
-
0017139026
-
Rutting-fight mortality among musk oxen on Banks Island, Northwest Territories, Canada
-
Wilkinson PF, Shank CC (1977) Rutting-fight mortality among musk oxen on Banks Island, Northwest Territories, Canada. Anim Behav 24:756-758
-
(1977)
Anim Behav
, vol.24
, pp. 756-758
-
-
Wilkinson, P.F.1
Shank, C.C.2
-
101
-
-
0033490047
-
Marion Island elephant seals: The paucity-of-males hypothesis tested
-
Wilkinson IS, Van Aarde R (1999) Marion Island elephant seals: the paucity-of-males hypothesis tested. Can J Zool 77:1547-1554
-
(1999)
Can J Zool
, vol.77
, pp. 1547-1554
-
-
Wilkinson, I.S.1
Van Aarde, R.2
-
102
-
-
0036083210
-
Animal psychology and ethology in Britain and the emergence of professional concern for the concept of ethical cost
-
Wilson DAH (2002) Animal psychology and ethology in Britain and the emergence of professional concern for the concept of ethical cost. Stud Hist Philos Sci Part C 33:235-262
-
(2002)
Stud Hist Philos Sci Part C
, vol.33
, pp. 235-262
-
-
Wilson, D.A.H.1
|