메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 29, 2007, Pages 4562-4568

Surrogate end points for median overall survival in metastatic colorectal cancer: Literature-based analysis from 39 randomized controlled trials of first-line chemotherapy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

5 ETHYNYLURACIL; BEVACIZUMAB; CAPECITABINE; CISPLATIN; FLUOROURACIL; FOLINIC ACID; INTERFERON; IRINOTECAN; OXALIPLATIN; PLACEBO; RALTITREXED; SPARFOSIC ACID; TAUROMUSTINE; THYMOSTIMULIN; TRIMETREXATE; UFT;

EID: 35649022759     PISSN: 0732183X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2006.08.1935     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (205)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 33644843853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OPTIMOX1: A randomized study of FOLFOX4 or FOLFOX7 with oxaliplatin in a stop-and-go fashion in advanced colorectal cancer - A GERCOR study
    • Tournigand C, Cervantes A, Figer A, et al: OPTIMOX1: A randomized study of FOLFOX4 or FOLFOX7 with oxaliplatin in a stop-and-go fashion in advanced colorectal cancer - A GERCOR study. J Clin Oncol 24:394-400, 2006
    • (2006) J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 394-400
    • Tournigand, C.1    Cervantes, A.2    Figer, A.3
  • 2
    • 1342290189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOLFIRI followed by FOLFOX6 or the reverse sequence in advanced colorectal cancer: A randomized GERCOR study
    • Tournigand C, Andre T, Achille E, et al: FOLFIRI followed by FOLFOX6 or the reverse sequence in advanced colorectal cancer: A randomized GERCOR study. J Clin Oncol 22:229-237, 2004
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 229-237
    • Tournigand, C.1    Andre, T.2    Achille, E.3
  • 3
    • 33645309877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOLFOXIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and irinotecan) vs FOLFIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan) as first-line treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC): A multicentre randomised phase III trial from the Hellenic Oncology Research Group (HORG)
    • Souglakos J, Androulakis N, Syrigos K, et al: FOLFOXIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and irinotecan) vs FOLFIRI (folinic acid, 5-fluorouracil and irinotecan) as first-line treatment in metastatic colorectal cancer (MCC): A multicentre randomised phase III trial from the Hellenic Oncology Research Group (HORG). Br J Cancer 94:798-805, 2006
    • (2006) Br J Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 798-805
    • Souglakos, J.1    Androulakis, N.2    Syrigos, K.3
  • 4
    • 24644432555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III study of weekly high-dose infusional fluorouracil plus folinic acid with or without irinotecan in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group Study 40986
    • Köhne CH, van Cutsem E, Wils J, et al: Phase III study of weekly high-dose infusional fluorouracil plus folinic acid with or without irinotecan in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group Study 40986. J Clin Oncol 23:4856-4865, 2005
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 4856-4865
    • Köhne, C.H.1    van Cutsem, E.2    Wils, J.3
  • 5
    • 1842569206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of fluorouracil plus leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin combinations in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Goldberg RM, Sargent DJ, Morton RF, et al: A randomized controlled trial of fluorouracil plus leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin combinations in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 22:23-30, 2004
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22 , pp. 23-30
    • Goldberg, R.M.1    Sargent, D.J.2    Morton, R.F.3
  • 6
    • 17144369340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First line infusion of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer: 4-day chronomodulated (FFL4-10) versus 2-day FOLFOX2 - A multicenter randomized phase III trial of the Chronotherapy Group of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC 05963)
    • suppl; abstr 3526, 251s
    • Giacchetti S, Bjarnson G, Garufi C, et al: First line infusion of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and oxaliplatin for metastatic colorectal cancer: 4-day chronomodulated (FFL4-10) versus 2-day FOLFOX2 - A multicenter randomized phase III trial of the Chronotherapy Group of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC 05963). J Clin Oncol 22:251s, 2004 (suppl; abstr 3526)
    • (2004) J Clin Oncol , vol.22
    • Giacchetti, S.1    Bjarnson, G.2    Garufi, C.3
  • 7
    • 24644457747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III randomized trial of FOLFIRI versus FOLFOX4 in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer: A multicenter study of the Gruppo Oncologico Dell'Italia Meridionale
    • Colucci G, Gebbia V, Paoletti G, et al: Phase III randomized trial of FOLFIRI versus FOLFOX4 in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer: A multicenter study of the Gruppo Oncologico Dell'Italia Meridionale. J Clin Oncol 23:4866-4875, 2005
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 4866-4875
    • Colucci, G.1    Gebbia, V.2    Paoletti, G.3
  • 8
    • 0141973782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phase III trial in the era of targeted therapy: Unraveling the "go or no go" decision
    • Roberts TG Jr, Lynch TJ Jr, Chabner BA: The phase III trial in the era of targeted therapy: Unraveling the "go or no go" decision. J Clin Oncol 21:3683-3695, 2003
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3683-3695
    • Roberts Jr, T.G.1    Lynch Jr, T.J.2    Chabner, B.A.3
  • 9
    • 0033874892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leucovorin and fluorouracil with or without oxaliplatin as first-line treatment in advanced colorectal cancer
    • de Gramont A, Figer A, Seymour M, et al: Leucovorin and fluorouracil with or without oxaliplatin as first-line treatment in advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 18:2938-2947, 2000
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 2938-2947
    • de Gramont, A.1    Figer, A.2    Seymour, M.3
  • 10
    • 0034712536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irinotecan combined with fluorouracil compared with fluorouracil alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial
    • Douillard JY, Cunningham D, Roth AD, et al: Irinotecan combined with fluorouracil compared with fluorouracil alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 355:1041-1047, 2000
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1041-1047
    • Douillard, J.Y.1    Cunningham, D.2    Roth, A.D.3
  • 11
    • 0034727063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Irinotecan plus fluorouracil and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer: Irinotecan Study Group
    • Saltz LB, Cox JV, Blanke C, et al: Irinotecan plus fluorouracil and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer: Irinotecan Study Group. N Engl J Med 343:905-914, 2000
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 905-914
    • Saltz, L.B.1    Cox, J.V.2    Blanke, C.3
  • 12
    • 2542561964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Hurwitz H, Fehrenbacher L, Novotny W, et al: Bevacizumab plus irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin for metastatic colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 350:2335-2342, 2004
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 2335-2342
    • Hurwitz, H.1    Fehrenbacher, L.2    Novotny, W.3
  • 13
    • 0019365237 scopus 로고
    • Reporting results of cancer treatment
    • Miller AB, Hoogstraten B, Staquet M, et al: Reporting results of cancer treatment. Cancer 47: 207-214, 1981
    • (1981) Cancer , vol.47 , pp. 207-214
    • Miller, A.B.1    Hoogstraten, B.2    Staquet, M.3
  • 14
    • 0034594628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada
    • Therasse P, Arbuck SG, Eisenhauer EA, et al: New guidelines to evaluate the response to treatment in solid tumors: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, National Cancer Institute of the United States, National Cancer Institute of Canada. J Natl Cancer Inst 92:205-216, 2000
    • (2000) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.92 , pp. 205-216
    • Therasse, P.1    Arbuck, S.G.2    Eisenhauer, E.A.3
  • 15
    • 22844443043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer: Current options, current evidence
    • Kelly H, Goldberg RM: Systemic therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer: Current options, current evidence. J Clin Oncol 23:4553-4560, 2005
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 4553-4560
    • Kelly, H.1    Goldberg, R.M.2
  • 16
    • 4644288273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: A pooled analysis of clinical trials
    • Folprecht G, Cunningham D, Ross P, et al: Efficacy of 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy in elderly patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: A pooled analysis of clinical trials. Ann Oncol 15:1330-1338, 2004
    • (2004) Ann Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 1330-1338
    • Folprecht, G.1    Cunningham, D.2    Ross, P.3
  • 17
    • 0028219974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of randomized trials testing the biochemical modulation of fluorouracil by methotrexate in metastatic colorectal cancer: Advanced Colorectal Cancer Meta-Analysis Project. J Clin Oncol 12:960-969, 1994
    • Meta-analysis of randomized trials testing the biochemical modulation of fluorouracil by methotrexate in metastatic colorectal cancer: Advanced Colorectal Cancer Meta-Analysis Project. J Clin Oncol 12:960-969, 1994
  • 18
    • 0026721532 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of fluorouracil by leucovorin in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: Evidence in terms of response rate - Advanced Colorectal Cancer Meta-Analysis Project
    • Modulation of fluorouracil by leucovorin in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: Evidence in terms of response rate - Advanced Colorectal Cancer Meta-Analysis Project. J Clin Oncol 10:896-903, 1992
    • (1992) J Clin Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 896-903
  • 19
    • 0000269364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Raltitrexed (Tomudex) versus 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (5FU -+ LV) in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (ACC): Results of randomized, multicenter, North American trial
    • abstr 801
    • Pazdur R, Vincent M: Raltitrexed (Tomudex) versus 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin (5FU -+ LV) in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (ACC): Results of randomized, multicenter, North American trial. Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 16:228a, 1997 (abstr 801)
    • (1997) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.16
    • Pazdur, R.1    Vincent, M.2
  • 20
    • 0027161283 scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomised trial comparing fluorouracil versus doxifluridine for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer
    • Bajetta E, Colleoni M, Rosso R, et al: Prospective randomised trial comparing fluorouracil versus doxifluridine for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. Eur J Cancer 29A:1658-1663, 1993
    • (1993) Eur J Cancer , vol.29 A , pp. 1658-1663
    • Bajetta, E.1    Colleoni, M.2    Rosso, R.3
  • 21
    • 9444270969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of high-dose infusional fluorouracil by low-dose methotrexate in patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer: Final results of a randomized European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Study
    • Blijham G, Wagener T, Wils J, et al: Modulation of high-dose infusional fluorouracil by low-dose methotrexate in patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer: Final results of a randomized European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Study. J Clin Oncol 14:2266-2273, 1996
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2266-2273
    • Blijham, G.1    Wagener, T.2    Wils, J.3
  • 22
    • 11144354852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III study of mitomycin-C with protracted venous infusion or circadian-timed infusion of 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal carcinoma
    • Price TJ, Ross PJ, Hickish T, et al: Phase III study of mitomycin-C with protracted venous infusion or circadian-timed infusion of 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal carcinoma. Clin Colorectal Cancer 3:235-242, 2004
    • (2004) Clin Colorectal Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 235-242
    • Price, T.J.1    Ross, P.J.2    Hickish, T.3
  • 23
    • 9444220779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial assessing the addition of interferon alpha-2a to fluorouracil and leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: Colorectal Cancer Working Party of the United Kingdom Medical Research Council
    • Seymour MT, Slevin ML, Kerr DJ, et al: Randomized trial assessing the addition of interferon alpha-2a to fluorouracil and leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: Colorectal Cancer Working Party of the United Kingdom Medical Research Council. J Clin Oncol 14:2280-2288, 1996
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2280-2288
    • Seymour, M.T.1    Slevin, M.L.2    Kerr, D.J.3
  • 24
    • 0037425721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intermittent and continuous palliative chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial
    • Maughan TS, James RD, Kerr DJ, et al: Comparison of intermittent and continuous palliative chemotherapy for advanced colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 361:457-464, 2003
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 457-464
    • Maughan, T.S.1    James, R.D.2    Kerr, D.J.3
  • 25
    • 0027360285 scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind trial of fluorouracil plus placebo versus fluorouracil plus oral leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Laufman LR, Bukowski RM, Collier MA, et al: A randomized, double-blind trial of fluorouracil plus placebo versus fluorouracil plus oral leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 11:1888-1893, 1993
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 1888-1893
    • Laufman, L.R.1    Bukowski, R.M.2    Collier, M.A.3
  • 26
    • 0028175144 scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of two schedules of fluorouracil and leucovorin in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer
    • Buroker TR, O'Connell MJ, Wieand HS, et al: Randomized comparison of two schedules of fluorouracil and leucovorin in the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 12:14-20, 1994
    • (1994) J Clin Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 14-20
    • Buroker, T.R.1    O'Connell, M.J.2    Wieand, H.S.3
  • 27
    • 0028103568 scopus 로고
    • High-dose folinic acid (FA) and fluorouracil (FU) plus or minus thymostimulin (TS) for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized multicenter clinical trial
    • Mustacchi G, Pavesi L, Milani S, et al: High-dose folinic acid (FA) and fluorouracil (FU) plus or minus thymostimulin (TS) for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized multicenter clinical trial. Anticancer Res 14:617-619, 1994
    • (1994) Anticancer Res , vol.14 , pp. 617-619
    • Mustacchi, G.1    Pavesi, L.2    Milani, S.3
  • 28
    • 0028839233 scopus 로고
    • Two phase III trials of tauromustine (TCNU) in advanced colorectal cancer
    • Smyth JF, Hardcastle JD, Denton G, et al: Two phase III trials of tauromustine (TCNU) in advanced colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol 6:948-949, 1995
    • (1995) Ann Oncol , vol.6 , pp. 948-949
    • Smyth, J.F.1    Hardcastle, J.D.2    Denton, G.3
  • 29
    • 5544237608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final results of a randomised trial comparing 'Tomudex' (raltitrexed) with 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: "Tomudex" Colorectal Cancer Study Group
    • Cunningham D, Zalcberg JR, Rath U, et al: Final results of a randomised trial comparing 'Tomudex' (raltitrexed) with 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: "Tomudex" Colorectal Cancer Study Group. Ann Oncol 7:961-965, 1996
    • (1996) Ann Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 961-965
    • Cunningham, D.1    Zalcberg, J.R.2    Rath, U.3
  • 30
    • 10144247244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III randomized study to compare interferon alfa-2a in combination with fluorouracil versus fluorouracil alone in patients with advanced colorectal cancer
    • Greco FA, Figlin R, York M, et al: Phase III randomized study to compare interferon alfa-2a in combination with fluorouracil versus fluorouracil alone in patients with advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 14:2674-2681, 1996
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2674-2681
    • Greco, F.A.1    Figlin, R.2    York, M.3
  • 31
    • 0029923720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III study of bolus versus infusion fluorouracil with or without cisplatin in advanced colorectal cancer
    • Hansen RM, Ryan L, Anderson T, et al: Phase III study of bolus versus infusion fluorouracil with or without cisplatin in advanced colorectal cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 88:668-674, 1996
    • (1996) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.88 , pp. 668-674
    • Hansen, R.M.1    Ryan, L.2    Anderson, T.3
  • 32
    • 0029813416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly high-dose leucovorin versus low-dose leucovorin combined with fluorouracil in advanced colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized multicenter trial - Study Group for Palliative Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Study Protocol 1
    • Jäger E, Heike M, Bernhard H, et al: Weekly high-dose leucovorin versus low-dose leucovorin combined with fluorouracil in advanced colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized multicenter trial - Study Group for Palliative Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Study Protocol 1. J Clin Oncol 14:2274-2279, 1996
    • (1996) J Clin Oncol , vol.14 , pp. 2274-2279
    • Jäger, E.1    Heike, M.2    Bernhard, H.3
  • 33
    • 0031019918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with bimonthly high-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus plus continuous infusion for advanced colorectal cancer: A French intergroup study
    • de Gramont A, Bosset JF, Milan C, et al: Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with bimonthly high-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus plus continuous infusion for advanced colorectal cancer: A French intergroup study. J Clin Oncol 15:808-815, 1997
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 808-815
    • de Gramont, A.1    Bosset, J.F.2    Milan, C.3
  • 34
    • 0030661574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospectively randomized North Central Cancer Treatment Group trial of intensive-course fluorouracil combined with the l-isomer of intravenous leucovorin, oral leucovorin, or intravenous leucovorin for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer
    • Goldberg RM, Hatfield AK, Kahn M, et al: Prospectively randomized North Central Cancer Treatment Group trial of intensive-course fluorouracil combined with the l-isomer of intravenous leucovorin, oral leucovorin, or intravenous leucovorin for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 15:3320-3329, 1997
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 3320-3329
    • Goldberg, R.M.1    Hatfield, A.K.2    Kahn, M.3
  • 35
    • 0013405202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highversus low-dose levo-leucovorin as a modulator of 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal cancer: A 'GISCAD' phase III study - Italian Group for the Study of Digestive Tract Cancer
    • Labianca R, Cascinu S, Frontini L, et al: Highversus low-dose levo-leucovorin as a modulator of 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal cancer: A 'GISCAD' phase III study - Italian Group for the Study of Digestive Tract Cancer. Ann Oncol 8:169-174, 1997
    • (1997) Ann Oncol , vol.8 , pp. 169-174
    • Labianca, R.1    Cascinu, S.2    Frontini, L.3
  • 36
    • 0031059138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorouracil plus racemic leucovorin versus fluorouracil combined with the pure l-isomer of leucovorin for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer: A randomized phase III study
    • Scheithauer W, Kornek G, Marczell A, et al: Fluorouracil plus racemic leucovorin versus fluorouracil combined with the pure l-isomer of leucovorin for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer: A randomized phase III study. J Clin Oncol 15:908-914, 1997
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 908-914
    • Scheithauer, W.1    Kornek, G.2    Marczell, A.3
  • 37
    • 7344243730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with weekly high-dose 48-hour continuous-infusion fluorouracil for advanced colorectal cancer: A Spanish Cooperative Group for Gastrointestinal Tumor Therapy (TTD) study
    • Aranda E, Diaz-Rubio E, Cervantes A, et al: Randomized trial comparing monthly low-dose leucovorin and fluorouracil bolus with weekly high-dose 48-hour continuous-infusion fluorouracil for advanced colorectal cancer: A Spanish Cooperative Group for Gastrointestinal Tumor Therapy (TTD) study. Ann Oncol 9:727-731, 1998
    • (1998) Ann Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 727-731
    • Aranda, E.1    Diaz-Rubio, E.2    Cervantes, A.3
  • 38
    • 7144227957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of adding low-dose leucovorin to monthly 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal carcinoma: Results of a phase III trial - Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Res (SAKK)
    • Borner MM, Castiglione M, Bacchi M, et al: The impact of adding low-dose leucovorin to monthly 5-fluorouracil in advanced colorectal carcinoma: Results of a phase III trial - Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Res (SAKK). Ann Oncol 9:535-541, 1998
    • (1998) Ann Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 535-541
    • Borner, M.M.1    Castiglione, M.2    Bacchi, M.3
  • 39
    • 0031671255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open, randomized, multicenter trial of raltitrexed versus fluorouracil plus high-dose leucovorin in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: Tomudex Colorectal Cancer Study Group
    • Cocconi G, Cunningham D, Van Cutsem E, et al: Open, randomized, multicenter trial of raltitrexed versus fluorouracil plus high-dose leucovorin in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: Tomudex Colorectal Cancer Study Group. J Clin Oncol 16:2943-2952, 1998
    • (1998) J Clin Oncol , vol.16 , pp. 2943-2952
    • Cocconi, G.1    Cunningham, D.2    Van Cutsem, E.3
  • 40
    • 0033989203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III multicenter randomized trial of oxaliplatin added to chronomodulated fluorouracil-leucovorin as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Giacchetti S, Perpoint B, Zidani R, et al: Phase III multicenter randomized trial of oxaliplatin added to chronomodulated fluorouracil-leucovorin as first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 18:136-147, 2000
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 136-147
    • Giacchetti, S.1    Perpoint, B.2    Zidani, R.3
  • 41
    • 0035871538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of oral capecitabine versus intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin as first-line treatment in 605 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized phase III study
    • Hoff PM, Ansari R, Batist G, et al: Comparison of oral capecitabine versus intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin as first-line treatment in 605 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a randomized phase III study. J Clin Oncol 19:2282-2292, 2001
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 2282-2292
    • Hoff, P.M.1    Ansari, R.2    Batist, G.3
  • 42
    • 0035340843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluorouracil modulation in colorectal cancer: Lack of improvement with N-phosphonoacetyl-l-aspartic acid or oral leucovorin or interferon, but enhanced therapeutic index with weekly 24-hour infusion schedule - An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study
    • O'Dwyer PJ, Manola J, Valone FH, et al: Fluorouracil modulation in colorectal cancer: Lack of improvement with N-phosphonoacetyl-l-aspartic acid or oral leucovorin or interferon, but enhanced therapeutic index with weekly 24-hour infusion schedule - An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group/Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study. J Clin Oncol 19:2413-2421, 2001
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 2413-2421
    • O'Dwyer, P.J.1    Manola, J.2    Valone, F.H.3
  • 43
    • 0035503151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral capecitabine compared with intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a large phase III study
    • Van Cutsem E, Twelves C, Cassidy J, et al: Oral capecitabine compared with intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer: Results of a large phase III study. J Clin Oncol 19:4097-4106, 2001
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 4097-4106
    • Van Cutsem, E.1    Twelves, C.2    Cassidy, J.3
  • 44
    • 0036227995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A doubleblind placebo-controlled randomized phase III trial of 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin, plus or minus trimetrexate, in previously untreated patients with advanced colorectal cancer
    • Blanke CD, Shultz J, Cox J, et al: A doubleblind placebo-controlled randomized phase III trial of 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin, plus or minus trimetrexate, in previously untreated patients with advanced colorectal cancer. Ann Oncol 13:87-91, 2002
    • (2002) Ann Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 87-91
    • Blanke, C.D.1    Shultz, J.2    Cox, J.3
  • 45
    • 0036727089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparative study of tegafur/uracil and oral leucovorin versus parenteral fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Carmichael J, Popiela T, Radstone D, et al: Randomized comparative study of tegafur/uracil and oral leucovorin versus parenteral fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 20:3617-3627, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 3617-3627
    • Carmichael, J.1    Popiela, T.2    Radstone, D.3
  • 46
    • 0036731818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter phase III study of uracil/tegafur and oral leucovorin versus fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Douillard JY, Hoff PM, Skillings JR, et al: Multicenter phase III study of uracil/tegafur and oral leucovorin versus fluorouracil and leucovorin in patients with previously untreated metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 20:3605-3616, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 3605-3616
    • Douillard, J.Y.1    Hoff, P.M.2    Skillings, J.R.3
  • 47
    • 0001120708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase III study of bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ folinic acid (FA) (Mayo) vs weekly high-dose 24h 5-FU infusion/ FA +- oxaliplatin (OXA) (FUFOX) in advanced colorectal cancer (ACRC)
    • abstr 512
    • Grothey A, Deschler B, Kroening H, et al: Phase III study of bolus 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ folinic acid (FA) (Mayo) vs weekly high-dose 24h 5-FU infusion/ FA +- oxaliplatin (OXA) (FUFOX) in advanced colorectal cancer (ACRC). Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol 20:129a, 2002 (abstr 512)
    • (2002) Proc Am Soc Clin Oncol , vol.20
    • Grothey, A.1    Deschler, B.2    Kroening, H.3
  • 48
    • 0037018765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of survival, palliation, and quality of life with three chemotherapy regimens in metastatic colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial
    • Maughan TS, James RD, Kerr DJ, et al: Comparison of survival, palliation, and quality of life with three chemotherapy regimens in metastatic colorectal cancer: A multicentre randomised trial. Lancet 359:1555-1563, 2002
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1555-1563
    • Maughan, T.S.1    James, R.D.2    Kerr, D.J.3
  • 49
    • 0036231984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trimetrexate as biochemical modulator of 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: Final results of a randomised European study
    • Punt CJ, Keizer HJ, Douma J, et al: Trimetrexate as biochemical modulator of 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: Final results of a randomised European study. Ann Oncol 13:81-86, 2002
    • (2002) Ann Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 81-86
    • Punt, C.J.1    Keizer, H.J.2    Douma, J.3
  • 50
    • 0037087668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, open-label, phase III study of a 28-day oral regimen of eniluracil plus fluorouracil versus intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin as first-line therapy in patients with metastatic/advanced colorectal cancer
    • Schilsky RL, Levin J, West WH, et al: Randomized, open-label, phase III study of a 28-day oral regimen of eniluracil plus fluorouracil versus intravenous fluorouracil plus leucovorin as first-line therapy in patients with metastatic/advanced colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 20:1519-1526, 2002
    • (2002) J Clin Oncol , vol.20 , pp. 1519-1526
    • Schilsky, R.L.1    Levin, J.2    West, W.H.3
  • 51
    • 17744418861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized phase III study of high-dose fluorouracil given as a weekly 24-hour infusion with or without leucovorin versus bolus fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group Study 40952
    • Köhne CH, Wils J, Lorenz M, et al: Randomized phase III study of high-dose fluorouracil given as a weekly 24-hour infusion with or without leucovorin versus bolus fluorouracil plus leucovorin in advanced colorectal cancer: European Organization of Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Group Study 40952. J Clin Oncol 21:3721-3728, 2003
    • (2003) J Clin Oncol , vol.21 , pp. 3721-3728
    • Köhne, C.H.1    Wils, J.2    Lorenz, M.3
  • 52
    • 33644967899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised comparison of 5-FU/ folinic acid plus irinotecan (FOLFIRI) and irinotecan plus oxaliplatin (IROX) in first-line therapy of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC): The fire-trial
    • suppl 2; abstr 598
    • Fischer von Weikersthal L, Schalhorn A, Quietzsch D, et al: Randomised comparison of 5-FU/ folinic acid plus irinotecan (FOLFIRI) and irinotecan plus oxaliplatin (IROX) in first-line therapy of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC): The fire-trial. Eur J Cancer 3:167, 2005 (suppl 2; abstr 598)
    • (2005) Eur J Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 167
    • Fischer von Weikersthal, L.1    Schalhorn, A.2    Quietzsch, D.3
  • 53
    • 20644432867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin: An active regimen for first-line metastatic colorectal cancer
    • Hurwitz HI, Fehrenbacher L, Hainsworth JD, et al: Bevacizumab in combination with fluorouracil and leucovorin: An active regimen for first-line metastatic colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol 23:3502-3508, 2005
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 3502-3508
    • Hurwitz, H.I.1    Fehrenbacher, L.2    Hainsworth, J.D.3
  • 54
    • 27944479945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Final results of a randomized phase III study evaluating the addition of oxaliplatin first line to 5-FU followed by irinotecan at progression in advanced colorectal cancer (LIFE study)
    • suppl; abstr 3517, 250s
    • Pluzanska A, Mainwaring P, Cassidy J, et al: Final results of a randomized phase III study evaluating the addition of oxaliplatin first line to 5-FU followed by irinotecan at progression in advanced colorectal cancer (LIFE study). J Clin Oncol 23:250s, 2005 (suppl; abstr 3517)
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23
    • Pluzanska, A.1    Mainwaring, P.2    Cassidy, J.3
  • 55
    • 33644834827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disease-free survival versus overall survival as a primary end point for adjuvant colon cancer studies: Individual patient data from 20,898 patients on 18 randomized trials
    • Sargent DJ, Wieand HS, Haller DG, et al: Disease-free survival versus overall survival as a primary end point for adjuvant colon cancer studies: Individual patient data from 20,898 patients on 18 randomized trials. J Clin Oncol 23:8664-8670, 2005
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 8664-8670
    • Sargent, D.J.1    Wieand, H.S.2    Haller, D.G.3
  • 56
    • 33646441193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surrogate endpoints: Wishful thinking or reality?
    • Baker SG: Surrogate endpoints: Wishful thinking or reality? J Natl Cancer Inst 98:502-503, 2006
    • (2006) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.98 , pp. 502-503
    • Baker, S.G.1
  • 57
    • 0024520844 scopus 로고
    • Surrogate endpoints in clinical trials: Definition and operational criteria
    • Prentice RL: Surrogate endpoints in clinical trials: Definition and operational criteria. Stat Med 8:431-440, 1989
    • (1989) Stat Med , vol.8 , pp. 431-440
    • Prentice, R.L.1
  • 58
    • 0033994678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of active drugs for ovarian cancer based on CA-125 and standard response rates in phase II trials
    • Rustin GJ, Nelstrop AE, Bentzen SM, et al: Selection of active drugs for ovarian cancer based on CA-125 and standard response rates in phase II trials. J Clin Oncol 18:1733-1739, 2000
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 1733-1739
    • Rustin, G.J.1    Nelstrop, A.E.2    Bentzen, S.M.3
  • 59
    • 0001863948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The validation of surrogate endpoints in metaanalyses of randomized experiments
    • Buyse M, Molenberghs G, Burzykowski T, et al: The validation of surrogate endpoints in metaanalyses of randomized experiments. Biostatistics 1:49-67, 2000
    • (2000) Biostatistics , vol.1 , pp. 49-67
    • Buyse, M.1    Molenberghs, G.2    Burzykowski, T.3
  • 60
    • 0034360735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of surrogate endpoints in randomized trials
    • Begg CB, Leung DHY: On the use of surrogate endpoints in randomized trials. J R Stat Soc (Ser A) 163:15-28, 2000
    • (2000) J R Stat Soc (Ser A) , vol.163 , pp. 15-28
    • Begg, C.B.1    Leung, D.H.Y.2
  • 61
    • 0035371228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between progression free survival and response rate in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma
    • Louvet C, de Gramont A, Tournigand C, et al: Correlation between progression free survival and response rate in patients with metastatic colorectal carcinoma. Cancer 91:2033-2038, 2001
    • (2001) Cancer , vol.91 , pp. 2033-2038
    • Louvet, C.1    de Gramont, A.2    Tournigand, C.3
  • 62
    • 0034729931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between tumour response to first-line chemotherapy and survival in advanced colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis - Meta-Analysis Group in Cancer
    • Buyse M, Thirion P, Carlson RW, et al: Relation between tumour response to first-line chemotherapy and survival in advanced colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis - Meta-Analysis Group in Cancer. Lancet 356:373-378, 2000
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 373-378
    • Buyse, M.1    Thirion, P.2    Carlson, R.W.3
  • 63
    • 33748074216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progression-free survival (PFS) as a surrogate for overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: An analysis of 3159 patients randomized in 11 trials
    • suppl; abstr 3513, 249s
    • Buyse M, Burzykowski T, Carroll K, et al: Progression-free survival (PFS) as a surrogate for overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced colorectal cancer: An analysis of 3159 patients randomized in 11 trials. J Clin Oncol 23:249s, 2005 (suppl; abstr 3513)
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23
    • Buyse, M.1    Burzykowski, T.2    Carroll, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.