메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 84-88

Tonic levels of angiotensin II reduce tonic levels of vascular nitric oxide even in salt-replete man

Author keywords

Angiotensin II; Endothelium; Losartan; Nitric oxide; Renin angiotensin system

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINE; ANGIOTENSIN; ENDOTHELIUM DERIVED CONSTRICTING FACTOR; LOSARTAN; N(G) METHYLARGININE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITROPRUSSIDE SODIUM; PLACEBO; SODIUM CHLORIDE; VASODILATOR AGENT;

EID: 3543020924     PISSN: 14703203     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3317/jraas.2004.015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (2)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0026786643 scopus 로고
    • Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement trial
    • Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E, Moye LA et al. Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Results of the Survival and Ventricular Enlargement trial. N Engl J Med 1992;327:669-77.
    • (1992) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.327 , pp. 669-677
    • Pfeffer, M.A.1    Braunwald, E.2    Moye, L.A.3
  • 2
    • 0030198596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which patient benefits from early ACE inhibition after myocardial infarction? Results of a 1 year serial echocardiographic follow-up from the captopril and thrombolysis study (CATS)
    • Van Gilst WH, Kingma H, Peels KH, Dambrink JH, St John Sutton M. Which patient benefits from early ACE inhibition after myocardial infarction? Results of a 1 year serial echocardiographic follow-up from the captopril and thrombolysis study (CATS). J Am Coll Cardiol 1996;8:114-21.
    • (1996) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.8 , pp. 114-121
    • Van Gilst, W.H.1    Kingma, H.2    Peels, K.H.3    Dambrink, J.H.4    St John Sutton, M.5
  • 3
    • 0026785561 scopus 로고
    • Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions
    • The SOLVD Investigators
    • The SOLVD Investigators. Effect of enalapril on mortality and the development of heart failure in asymptomatic patients with reduced left ventricular ejection fractions. N Engl J Med 1992;327:685-91.
    • (1992) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.327 , pp. 685-691
  • 4
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients
    • The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators
    • The Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation Study Investigators. Effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients. N Engl J Med 2000;342:145-53.
    • (2000) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
  • 6
    • 0026683787 scopus 로고
    • Endothelium dependent vasodilatation is augmented by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in healthy volunteers
    • Nakamura M, Funakoski T, Yoshida H, Arakawa H, Suzuki T, Hiramori K. Endothelium dependent vasodilatation is augmented by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in healthy volunteers. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1992;20:949-54.
    • (1992) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.20 , pp. 949-954
    • Nakamura, M.1    Funakoski, T.2    Yoshida, H.3    Arakawa, H.4    Suzuki, T.5    Hiramori, K.6
  • 7
    • 0034938227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lisinopril improves endothelial function in chronic cigarette smokers
    • Butler R, Morris AD, Struthers AD. Lisinopril improves endothelial function in chronic cigarette smokers. Clin Sci (Lond) 2002;101(1):53-8.
    • (2002) Clin. Sci. (Lond) , vol.101 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-58
    • Butler, R.1    Morris, A.D.2    Struthers, A.D.3
  • 8
    • 0030840915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement in endothelial function by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • O'Driscoll G, Green D, Rankin J, Stanton K, Taylor R. Improvement in endothelial function by angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 1997;100:678-84.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.100 , pp. 678-684
    • O'Driscoll, G.1    Green, D.2    Rankin, J.3    Stanton, K.4    Taylor, R.5
  • 9
    • 0026664536 scopus 로고
    • Captopril improves impaired endothelium dependent vasodilatation in hypertensive patients
    • Hirooka Y, Imaizumi H, Masaki S et al. Captopril improves impaired endothelium dependent vasodilatation in hypertensive patients. Hypertension 1992;20:175-80.
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.20 , pp. 175-180
    • Hirooka, Y.1    Imaizumi, H.2    Masaki, S.3
  • 10
    • 9444280103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition with quinapril improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease
    • (TREND)
    • Mancini GBJ, Henry GC, Macaya C et al. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition with quinapril improves endothelial vasomotor dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease. (TREND) Circulation 1996;94:258-65.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 258-265
    • Mancini, G.B.J.1    Henry, G.C.2    Macaya, C.3
  • 11
    • 0028860794 scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on endothelial function in patients with heart failure
    • Drexler H, Kurz M, Jeserich T, Munzel T, Harnig B. Effect of chronic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition on endothelial function in patients with heart failure. Am J Cardiol 1995; 76:13E-18E.
    • (1995) Am. J. Cardiol. , vol.76
    • Drexler, H.1    Kurz, M.2    Jeserich, T.3    Munzel, T.4    Harnig, B.5
  • 12
    • 0028365310 scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Griendling KK, Minieri CA, Ollerenshaw JA, Alexander RW. Angiotensin II stimulates NADH and NADPH oxidase activity in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. Circ Res 1994;74:1141-8.
    • (1994) Circ. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Minieri, C.A.2    Ollerenshaw, J.A.3    Alexander, R.W.4
  • 13
    • 0032548095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bradykinin and the therapeutic actions of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Berkenboom G. Bradykinin and the therapeutic actions of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Am J Cardiol 1998; 82:11S-13S.
    • (1998) Am. J. Cardiol. , vol.82
    • Berkenboom, G.1
  • 14
    • 0000264343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of bradykinin in mediating vascular effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in humans
    • Hornig B, Kohler C, Drexler H. Role of bradykinin in mediating vascular effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in humans. Circulation 1997;76:3E-12E.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.76
    • Hornig, B.1    Kohler, C.2    Drexler, H.3
  • 15
    • 0034332787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Losartan, an angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist, improves endothelial function in non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • Cheetham C, Collis J, O'Driscoll G, Stanton K, Taylor R, Green D. Losartan, an angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist, improves endothelial function in non-insulin-dependent diabetes. J Am Coll Cardiol 2000;36:1461-6.
    • (2000) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.36 , pp. 1461-1466
    • Cheetham, C.1    Collis, J.2    O'Driscoll, G.3    Stanton, K.4    Taylor, R.5    Green, D.6
  • 16
    • 0033983241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker candesartan on endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension
    • Ghiadoni L, Virdis A, Magagna A, Taddei S, Salvetti A. Effect of the angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker candesartan on endothelial function in patients with essential hypertension. Hypertension 2000;35:501-06.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.35 , pp. 501-506
    • Ghiadoni, L.1    Virdis, A.2    Magagna, A.3    Taddei, S.4    Salvetti, A.5
  • 17
    • 0000452559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and long term effects of angiotensin type 1 receptor inhibition on endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis
    • Prasad A, Narayanan S, Mincemoyer R, Tupas-Habib T, Ellahham S, Quyyumi AA. Acute and long term effects of angiotensin type 1 receptor inhibition on endothelial dysfunction in atherosclerosis. Circulation 1998;98:I-607.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98
    • Prasad, A.1    Narayanan, S.2    Mincemoyer, R.3    Tupas-Habib, T.4    Ellahham, S.5    Quyyumi, A.A.6
  • 18
    • 0035852775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect of ACE inhibition and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism on bioavailability of nitric oxide in patients with coronary heart disease
    • Hornig B, Landmesser U, Kohler C et al. Comparative effect of ACE inhibition and angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonism on bioavailability of nitric oxide in patients with coronary heart disease. Circulation 2001;103:799-805.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , pp. 799-805
    • Hornig, B.1    Landmesser, U.2    Kohler, C.3
  • 19
    • 0029935496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-type natriuretic peptide: An endogenous inhibitor of vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme activity
    • Davidson NC, Barr CS, Struthers AD. C-type natriuretic peptide: an endogenous inhibitor of vascular angiotensin-converting enzyme activity. Circulation 1996;93:1155-9.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Davidson, N.C.1    Barr, C.S.2    Struthers, A.D.3
  • 20
    • 0023928184 scopus 로고
    • Endothelium derived relaxing factor: Identification as nitric oxide and role in the control of vascular tone and platelet function
    • Moncada S, Radomski MW, Palmer RM. Endothelium derived relaxing factor: identification as nitric oxide and role in the control of vascular tone and platelet function. Biochem Pharmacol 1988;37:2495-501.
    • (1988) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.37 , pp. 2495-2501
    • Moncada, S.1    Radomski, M.W.2    Palmer, R.M.3
  • 21
    • 0023277458 scopus 로고
    • Correlation between nitric oxide formation during degradation of organic nitrates and activation of guanylate cyclase
    • Feelisch M, Noack E. Correlation between nitric oxide formation during degradation of organic nitrates and activation of guanylate cyclase. Eur J Pharmacol 1987;139:19-30.
    • (1987) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.139 , pp. 19-30
    • Feelisch, M.1    Noack, E.2
  • 22
    • 0000347805 scopus 로고
    • Reactions of the blood vessels of the human forearm to increases in transmural pressure
    • Greenfield ADM, Paterson GC. Reactions of the blood vessels of the human forearm to increases in transmural pressure. J Physiol (Lond) 1954;125:508-24.
    • (1954) J. Physiol. (Lond) , vol.125 , pp. 508-524
    • Greenfield, A.D.M.1    Paterson, G.C.2
  • 23
    • 3042775519 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of volume changes in human limbs
    • Whitney RJ. The measurement of volume changes in human limbs. J Physiol (Lond) 1953;121:1-27.
    • (1953) J. Physiol. (Lond) , vol.121 , pp. 1-27
    • Whitney, R.J.1
  • 24
    • 0035009361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin system and endothelium-dependent vasodilation in normotensive subjects
    • Kurland L, Melhus H, Sarabi M, Millgard J, Ljunghall S, Lind L. Polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin system and endothelium-dependent vasodilation in normotensive subjects. Clin Physiol 2001;21:343-9.
    • (2001) Clin. Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 343-349
    • Kurland, L.1    Melhus, H.2    Sarabi, M.3    Millgard, J.4    Ljunghall, S.5    Lind, L.6
  • 25
    • 3542994285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DD ACE genotype polymorphism is associated with endothelial dysfunction in normal man
    • Butler R, Morris A, Burchall B, Struthers AD. The DD ACE genotype polymorphism is associated with endothelial dysfunction in normal man. Hypertension 1999;33:1169-74.
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.33 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Butler, R.1    Morris, A.2    Burchall, B.3    Struthers, A.D.4
  • 26
    • 0035838416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic significance of endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive patients
    • Perticone F, Ceravolo R, Pujia A et al. Prognostic significance of endothelial dysfunction in hypertensive patients. Circulation 2001;104:191-6.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 191-196
    • Perticone, F.1    Ceravolo, R.2    Pujia, A.3
  • 28
    • 0342424181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic impact of coronary vasodilator dysfunction on adverse long-term outcome of coronary heart disease
    • Schachinger V, Britten MB, Zeiher AM. Prognostic impact of coronary vasodilator dysfunction on adverse long-term outcome of coronary heart disease. Circulation 2000;101: 1899-906.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 1899-1906
    • Schachinger, V.1    Britten, M.B.2    Zeiher, A.M.3
  • 29
    • 0028283817 scopus 로고
    • Reduction in serum cholesterol with pravastatin improves endothelium-dependent coronary vasomotion in patients with hypercholesterolaemia
    • Egashira K, Hirooka Y, Kai H et al. Reduction in serum cholesterol with pravastatin improves endothelium-dependent coronary vasomotion in patients with hypercholesterolaemia. Circulation 1994;89: 2519-24.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , pp. 2519-2524
    • Egashira, K.1    Hirooka, Y.2    Kai, H.3
  • 30
    • 0034651798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spironolactone increases NO bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction and suppresses vascular AI/AII conversion in patients with CHF
    • Farquharson C, Struthers AD. Spironolactone increases NO bioactivity, improves endothelial vasodilator dysfunction and suppresses vascular AI/AII conversion in patients with CHF. Circulation 2000;101:594-7.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 594-597
    • Farquharson, C.1    Struthers, A.D.2
  • 31
    • 0027943213 scopus 로고
    • Effect of antioxidant vitamins on low density lipoprotein oxidation and impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with hypercholesterolaemia
    • Gilligan DM, Sack MN, Guetta V et al. Effect of antioxidant vitamins on low density lipoprotein oxidation and impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with hypercholesterolaemia. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;24:1611-17.
    • (1994) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.24 , pp. 1611-1617
    • Gilligan, D.M.1    Sack, M.N.2    Guetta, V.3
  • 32
    • 0034929285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of vitamin E on the endothelium: Equivocal? α-tocopheral and endothelial dysfunction
    • Vusuiku F. Effects of vitamin E on the endothelium: equivocal? α-tocopheral and endothelial dysfunction. Cardiovasc Res 2001;51:198-201.
    • (2001) Cardiovasc. Res. , vol.51 , pp. 198-201
    • Vusuiku, F.1
  • 33
    • 0034971156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of digoxin, furosemide, enalaprilat and metoprolol on endothelial function in young normotensive subjects
    • Muhlen BV, Millgard J, Lind L. Effects of digoxin, furosemide, enalaprilat and metoprolol on endothelial function in young normotensive subjects. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 2001;28:381-5.
    • (2001) Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. , vol.28 , pp. 381-385
    • Muhlen, B.V.1    Millgard, J.2    Lind, L.3
  • 34
    • 0345676514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent effects of different antihypertensive drugs on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the human forearm
    • Millgard J, Lind L. Divergent effects of different antihypertensive drugs on endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the human forearm. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1998;32:406-12.
    • (1998) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.32 , pp. 406-412
    • Millgard, J.1    Lind, L.2
  • 35
    • 0030482532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition restores flow dependent and cold pressor test induced dilations in coronary arteries of hypertensive patients
    • Antony I, Lerebours G, Nitenburg A. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition restores flow dependent and cold pressor test induced dilations in coronary arteries of hypertensive patients. Circulation 1996;94:3115-22.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 3115-3122
    • Antony, I.1    Lerebours, G.2    Nitenburg, A.3
  • 36
    • 0037160968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention for Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): A randomised trial against atenolol
    • The LIFE Study Group
    • Dahlof B, Devereux RB, Kjeldsen SE et al. The LIFE Study Group. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in the Losartan Intervention for Endpoint reduction in hypertension study (LIFE): a randomised trial against atenolol. Lancet 2002;359: 995-1003.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 995-1003
    • Dahlof, B.1    Devereux, R.B.2    Kjeldsen, S.E.3
  • 37
    • 0030005713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II-mediated hypertension in the rat increases vascular superoxide production via membrane NADH/NADPH oxidase activation. Contribution to alterations of vasomotor tone
    • Rajagopalan S, Kurz S, Munzel T et al. Angiotensin II-mediated hypertension in the rat increases vascular superoxide production via membrane NADH/NADPH oxidase activation. Contribution to alterations of vasomotor tone. J Clin Invest 1996;97:1916-23.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.97 , pp. 1916-1923
    • Rajagopalan, S.1    Kurz, S.2    Munzel, T.3
  • 38
    • 0025189864 scopus 로고
    • Apparent hydroxyl radical production by peroxynitrite: Implications for endothelial injury from nitric oxide and superoxide
    • Beckman JS, Beckman TW, Chen J Marshall PA, Freeman BA. Apparent hydroxyl radical production by peroxynitrite: implications for endothelial injury from nitric oxide and superoxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87:1620-4.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 1620-1624
    • Beckman, J.S.1    Beckman, T.W.2    Chen, J.3    Marshall, P.A.4    Freeman, B.A.5
  • 39
    • 0031035583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive nitrogen intermediates promote low density lipoprotein oxidation in human atherosclerotic intima
    • Leeuwenburgh C, Hardy MM, Hazen SL et al. Reactive nitrogen intermediates promote low density lipoprotein oxidation in human atherosclerotic intima. J Biol Chem 1997; 272:1433-6.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 1433-1436
    • Leeuwenburgh, C.1    Hardy, M.M.2    Hazen, S.L.3
  • 40
    • 0030711684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular mechanisms of endothelial cell dysfunction
    • Harrison DG. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of endothelial cell dysfunction. J Clin Invest 1997;100:2153-7.
    • (1997) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.100 , pp. 2153-2157
    • Harrison, D.G.1
  • 41
    • 0032994228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute simultaneous stimulation of nitric oxide and oxygen radicals by angiotensin II in humans in vivo
    • Dijkhorst-Oei LT, Stroes ES, Koomans HA, Rabelink TJ. Acute simultaneous stimulation of nitric oxide and oxygen radicals by angiotensin II in humans in vivo. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 1999;33:420-4.
    • (1999) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.33 , pp. 420-424
    • Dijkhorst-Oei, L.T.1    Stroes, E.S.2    Koomans, H.A.3    Rabelink, T.J.4
  • 42
    • 0030187648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant vitamin C improves endothelial dysfunction in chronic smokers
    • Heitzer T, Just H, Munzel T.Antioxidant vitamin C improves endothelial dysfunction in chronic smokers. Circulation 1996;94(1):6-9.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-9
    • Heitzer, T.1    Just, H.2    Munzel, T.3
  • 43
    • 0030034465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Ting HH,Timimi FK, Boles KS, Creager SJ, Ganz P, Creager MA. Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 1996;97(1):22-8.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 22-28
    • Ting, H.H.1    Timimi, F.K.2    Boles, K.S.3    Creager, S.J.4    Ganz, P.5    Creager, M.A.6
  • 44
    • 0030997880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in forearm resistance vessels of humans with hypercholesterolaemia
    • Ting HH,Timimi FK, Haley EA, Roddy MA, Ganz P, Creager MA. Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in forearm resistance vessels of humans with hypercholesterolaemia. Circulation 1997;95:2617-22.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 2617-2622
    • Ting, H.H.1    Timimi, F.K.2    Haley, E.A.3    Roddy, M.A.4    Ganz, P.5    Creager, M.A.6
  • 45
    • 0032499667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by restoring nitric oxide activity in essential hypertension
    • Taddei S, Virdis A, Ghiadoni L, Magagna A, Salvetti Al. Vitamin C improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation by restoring nitric oxide activity in essential hypertension. Circulation 1998;97:2222-9.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 2222-2229
    • Taddei, S.1    Virdis, A.2    Ghiadoni, L.3    Magagna, A.4    Salvetti, Al.5
  • 46
    • 0032477685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin C improves endothelial function of conduit arteries in patients with chronic heart failure
    • Hornig B, Arakawa N, Kohler C, Drexler H. Vitamin C improves endothelial function of conduit arteries in patients with chronic heart failure. Circulation 1998;97:363-8.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 363-368
    • Hornig, B.1    Arakawa, N.2    Kohler, C.3    Drexler, H.4
  • 47
    • 0033614813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term ascorbic acid administration reverses endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease
    • Gokce N, Keaney JF Jr, Frei B et al. Long-term ascorbic acid administration reverses endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease. Circulation 1999;99:3234-40.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 3234-3240
    • Gokce, N.1    Keaney Jr., J.F.2    Frei, B.3
  • 48
    • 0032696887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of nitric oxide, bradykinin and the angiotensin II type 2 receptor: Lessons learned from transgenic mice
    • Searles CD, Harrison DG. The interaction of nitric oxide, bradykinin and the angiotensin II type 2 receptor: lessons learned from transgenic mice. J Clin Invest 1999;104:1013-14.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.104 , pp. 1013-1014
    • Searles, C.D.1    Harrison, D.G.2
  • 49
    • 0032698983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II type 2 ocerexpression activates the vascular kinin system and causes vasodilatation
    • Tsutsumi Y, Matsubara H, Masaki H et al. Angiotensin II type 2 ocerexpression activates the vascular kinin system and causes vasodilatation. J Clin Invest 1999;104:925-35.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.104 , pp. 925-935
    • Tsutsumi, Y.1    Matsubara, H.2    Masaki, H.3
  • 50
    • 0033586639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased NADH-oxidase-mediated superoxide production in the early stages of atherosclerosis: Evidence for the involvement of the renin-angiotensin system
    • Warnholtz A, Nickenig G, Schulz E et al. Increased NADH-oxidase-mediated superoxide production in the early stages of atherosclerosis: evidence for the involvement of the renin-angiotensin system. Circulation 1999;99:2027-33.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 2027-2033
    • Warnholtz, A.1    Nickenig, G.2    Schulz, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.