Surface modification of stretched TiO2 nanotubes for solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells

Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Volumn 111, Issue 26, 2007, Pages 9614-9623

  Kang, Soon Hyung ^a   Kim, Jae Yup ^a   Kim, Yukyeong ^a   Kim, Hyun Sik ^a   Sung, Yung Eun ^a  

^a Seoul National University   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANODIC OXIDATION; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; DYES; NANOTUBES; SOLAR CELLS; SOLID STATE REACTIONS; SOLUTIONS; TITANIUM; X RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY;

DYE ADSORPTION; DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS; FILL FACTORS;

TITANIUM DIOXIDE;

EID: 34547445085     PISSN: 19327447     EISSN: 19327455     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jp071504n     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. O' Regan, B.; Grätzel, M. Nature 1991, 353, 737.
2. Kang, S. H.; Kim, J.-Y.; Sung, Y.-E. J. Photochem. Photobiol., A: Chem. 2007, 186, 234.
3. Yum, J.-Y.; Kim, S.-S.; Kim, D.-Y.; Sung, Y.-E. J. Photochem. Photobiol., A: Chem. 2005, 173, 1.
4. Park, K.-W.; Sung, Y.-E. Inorg. Chem. 2005, 44, 3190.
5. Asahi, R.; Morkawa, T.; Ohwaki, T.; Aoki, K.; Taga, Y. Science 2001, 293, 269.
6. Zhang, Z.; Gong, Z.; Yang, Y. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 17546.
7. Lee, C. W. J. In. Eng. Chem. 2006, 15, 967.
8. Macak, J. M.; Tsuchiya, H.; Schmuki, P. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 2100.
9. Paulose, M.; Shankar, K.; Grimes, C A. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 16179.
10. Lai, Y.; Sun, L.; Chen, Y.; Chin, J. W. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2006, 153, D123.
11. Grätzel, M. J. Photochem. Photobiol., A: Chem. 2004, 164, 3.
12. van de Lagemaat, J.; Frank, A. J. J. Phys. Chem. B 2001, 105, 11194.
13. Gregg, B. A. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2004, 248, 1215.
14. Adachi, M.; Murata, Y.; Okada, I.; Yoshikawa, S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2004, 150, G488.
15. Zhu, K.; Neale, N. R.; Miedaner, A.; Frank, A. J. Nano Lett. 2007, 7, 69.
16. Sayama, K.; Sugihara, H.; Arakawa, H. Chem. Mater. 1998, 10, 3825.
17. Kay, A.; Grätzel, M. Chem. Mater. 2002, 14, 2930.
18. Aileron, H.; Boschloo, G.; Mendoza, P.; Hagfeldt, A. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 18483.
19. Kang, S. H.; Kim, J.-Y.; Sung, Y.-E. Electrochim. Acta 2007, 52, 5242.
20. Bard, A. J.; Faulkner, L. R. Electrochemical Methods; Wiley, New York, 2001; Chapter 1.
21. Kim, J. H.; Kang, M.-S.; Kim, Y. J.; Kang, Y. S. Chem. Commun. 2004, 1662. (Cambridge)
22. Kang, S. H.; Sung, Y.-E. Electrochim. Acta 2006, 51, 4433.
23. O'Regan, B.; Schwartz, D. T.; Zakerruddin, S. M.; Grätzel, M. Adv. Mater. 2000, 12, 1263.
24. Boschloo, G.; Fitzmaurice, D. J. Phys. Chem. B 1999, 103, 2228.
25. Bisquert, J.; Zaban, A.; Greenshtein, M.; Mora-Seró, I. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 13550.
26. Zaban, A.; Greenshtein, M.; Bisquert, J. J. Chem. Phys. Chem. 2003, 4, 859.
27. Choi, J.; Wehrspohn, Ralf B.; Lee, J.; Gosele, U. Electrochim. Acta 2004, 49, 2645.
28. Raja, K. S.; Misra, M.; Paramguru, K. Electrochim. Acta 2005, 51, 154.
29. Tanaka, S.-I.; Iwatani, T.; Tanaki, T. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2002, 149, F186.
30. Scherrer, P. Göttinger Nachrichten 1918, 2, 98.
31. In Handbook of X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy; Wagner, C D., Riggs, W. M., Davis, L. E., Muilengerg, G. E., Eds.; Perkin-Elmer: 1979.
32. Butler, M. A.; Ginley, D. S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1978, 125, 228.
33. Wang, H.; Yip, C T.; Xie, M. H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 89, 023508.
34. Diamont, Y.; Chen, S. G.; Zaban, A. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 1977.
35. Roh, S.-J.; Mane, R. S.; Min, S.-K.; Han, S.-H. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2006, 89, 253512.
36. Mane, R. S.; Lee, W. J.; Han, S.-H. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 24254.
37. Mor, G. K.; Varghese, O. K.; Grimes, C. A. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2005, 12, 1291.
38. Wang, Q.; Moser, J.-E.; Grätzel, M. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 14945.
39. Palomares, E.; Clifford, J. N.; Durrant, J. R. Chem. Commun. 2002, 1464.
40. Ruhle, S.; Dittrich, T. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 9522.
41. Cameron, P. J.; Peter, L. M. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 14394.
42. Ruhle, S.; Cahen, D. J. Phys. Chem. B 2004, 108, 17946.
43. Nogueira, A. F.; Longo, C.; De Paoli, M.-A. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2004, 248, 1455.
44. Jeong, Y. B.; Lee, D. Y.; Kim, S.-S.; Sung, Y.-E.; Kim, D. W. J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 2004, 10, 499.
45. Kang, M. Gu.; Park, N.-G.; Ryu, K. W.; Kim, K.-J. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2006, 90, 574.
46. Gregg, B. A.; Chen, S.-G; Ferrere, S. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 3019.
47. Mor, G. K.; Shankar, K.; Grimes, C. A. Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 215.
48. Dimitrijevic, N. M.; Saponjic, Z. V.; Rajh, T. J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 7368.
49. Nakade, S.; Kanzaki, T.; Kubo, W.; Yanagida, S. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 3480.
50. Macak, J. M.; Tsuchiya, H.; Ghicov, A.; Schmuki, P. Electrochem. Commun. 2005, 7, 1133.
51. Alarcón, H.; Boschloo, G.; Mendoza, P.; Solis, J. L.; Hagfeldt, A. J. Phys. Chem. B 2005, 109, 18483.
52. Frank, A. J.; Kopidakis, N. van de Lagemaat, J. Coord. Chem. Rev. 2004, 248, 1165.
53. Lenzmann, F.; Krueger, J.; Burnside, S.; Brooks, K.; Grätzel, M.; Gal, D.; Ruhle, S.; Cahen, D. J. Phys. Chem. B 2001, 105, 6347.
54. Yang, S.; Huang, C.; Zhai, J.; Wang, Z.; Jiang, L. J. Mater. Chem. 2002, 12, 1459.
55. Barsoukov, E.; Macdonald, J. R. Impedance Spectroscopy Theory, Experiment, and Applications; Wiley: NJ, 2005; Chapter 4.
56. Wang, G.; Wang, Q.; Lu, W.; Li, J. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110, 22029.
57. Fabregat-Santiago, F.; Garcia-Belmonte, G.; Bisquert, J.; Bogdanoff, P.; Zaban, A. J. Electrochem. Soc. 2003, 150, E293.
58. Rothenberger, G.; Fitzmaurice, D.; Grätzel, M. J. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 6951.
59. Sayama, K.; Sugihara, H.; Arakawa, H. Chem. Mater. 1998, 10, 3825.
60. Palomares, E.; Clifford, John, N.; Durrant, James, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 475.
61. Fabregat-Santiago, F.; García-Cañadas, J. J. Appl. Phys. 2004, 96, 6903.