메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 250-264

Prevalence and risk factors for Salmonella spp. and Campylobacter spp. caecal colonization in broiler chicken and turkey flocks slaughtered in Quebec, Canada

Author keywords

Campylobacter; Canada; Chicken; Prevalence; Risk factors; Salmonella; Turkey

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; ANIMAL SALMONELLOSIS; ARTICLE; BIRD DISEASE; CAMPYLOBACTER; CANADA; CECUM; CHICKEN; FOOD CONTAMINATION; GRAM NEGATIVE INFECTION; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; METHODOLOGY; MICROBIOLOGY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PREVALENCE; RISK; RISK FACTOR; SAFETY; SALMONELLA; SLAUGHTERHOUSE; TURKEY (BIRD);

EID: 34447267471     PISSN: 01675877     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.04.016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (89)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0032193980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shedding and colonization of Campylobacter jejuni in broilers from day-of-hatch to slaughter age
    • Achen M., Morishita Teresa Y., and Ley Elizabeth C. Shedding and colonization of Campylobacter jejuni in broilers from day-of-hatch to slaughter age. Avian Dis. 42 (1998) 732-737
    • (1998) Avian Dis. , vol.42 , pp. 732-737
    • Achen, M.1    Morishita Teresa, Y.2    Ley Elizabeth, C.3
  • 2
    • 0024150292 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of campylobacteria in the Finnish broiler chicken chain from the producer to the consumer
    • Aho M., and Hirn J. Prevalence of campylobacteria in the Finnish broiler chicken chain from the producer to the consumer. Acta Vet. Scand. 29 (1988) 451-462
    • (1988) Acta Vet. Scand. , vol.29 , pp. 451-462
    • Aho, M.1    Hirn, J.2
  • 3
    • 0035870985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter jejuni infections: update on emerging issues and trends
    • Allos B.M. Campylobacter jejuni infections: update on emerging issues and trends. Clin. Infect. Dis. 32 (2001) 1201-1206
    • (2001) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.32 , pp. 1201-1206
    • Allos, B.M.1
  • 4
    • 0000790213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study on Salmonella infection in Danish broiler flocks
    • Angen O., Skov M.N., Chriel M., Agger J.F., and Bisgaard M. A retrospective study on Salmonella infection in Danish broiler flocks. Prev. Vet. Med. 26 (1996) 223-237
    • (1996) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.26 , pp. 223-237
    • Angen, O.1    Skov, M.N.2    Chriel, M.3    Agger, J.F.4    Bisgaard, M.5
  • 5
    • 0023873858 scopus 로고
    • The mode of spread of Campylobacter jejuni/coli to broiler flocks
    • Annan-Prah A., and Janc M. The mode of spread of Campylobacter jejuni/coli to broiler flocks. Zentralblatt Veterinarmedizin Reihe B 35 (1988) 11-18
    • (1988) Zentralblatt Veterinarmedizin Reihe B , vol.35 , pp. 11-18
    • Annan-Prah, A.1    Janc, M.2
  • 6
    • 34447259798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenault, J., Letellier, A., Quessy, S., Boulianne, M. Prevalence and risk factors for Salmonella enteritis and Campylobacter spp. carcass contamination in turkeys slaughtered in Quebec, Canada. J. Food Prot., in press.
  • 8
    • 0001227865 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal colonisation in the chicken by food-poisoning Salmonella serotypes; microbial characteristics associated with faecal excretion
    • Barrow P.A., Simpson J.M., and Lovell M.A. Intestinal colonisation in the chicken by food-poisoning Salmonella serotypes; microbial characteristics associated with faecal excretion. Avian Pathol. 17 (1988) 571-588
    • (1988) Avian Pathol. , vol.17 , pp. 571-588
    • Barrow, P.A.1    Simpson, J.M.2    Lovell, M.A.3
  • 9
    • 0030248691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter incidence on a chicken farm and the spread of Campylobacter during the slaughter process
    • Berndtson E., Danielsson-Tham M., and Engvall A. Campylobacter incidence on a chicken farm and the spread of Campylobacter during the slaughter process. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 32 (1996) 35-47
    • (1996) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.32 , pp. 35-47
    • Berndtson, E.1    Danielsson-Tham, M.2    Engvall, A.3
  • 10
    • 0030248691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter incidence on a chicken farm and the spread of Campylobacter during the slaughter process
    • Berndtson E., Danielsson-Tham M.L., and Engvall A. Campylobacter incidence on a chicken farm and the spread of Campylobacter during the slaughter process. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 32 (1996) 35-47
    • (1996) Int. J. Food Microbiol. , vol.32 , pp. 35-47
    • Berndtson, E.1    Danielsson-Tham, M.L.2    Engvall, A.3
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0019043263 scopus 로고
    • Dissemination of Salmonella in broiler-chicken operations
    • Bhatia T.R.S., and McNabb G.D. Dissemination of Salmonella in broiler-chicken operations. Avian Dis. 24 (1980) 616-624
    • (1980) Avian Dis. , vol.24 , pp. 616-624
    • Bhatia, T.R.S.1    McNabb, G.D.2
  • 13
    • 0018525317 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella isolation from litter as an indicator of flock infection and carcass contamination
    • Bhatia T.R.S., McNabb G.D., Wyman H., and Nayar G.P.S. Salmonella isolation from litter as an indicator of flock infection and carcass contamination. Avian Dis. 23 (1979) 838-847
    • (1979) Avian Dis. , vol.23 , pp. 838-847
    • Bhatia, T.R.S.1    McNabb, G.D.2    Wyman, H.3    Nayar, G.P.S.4
  • 15
    • 0014600331 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the intestinal infection of chickens with Salmonella typhimurium
    • Brownell J.R., Sadler W.W., and Fanelli M.J. Factors influencing the intestinal infection of chickens with Salmonella typhimurium. Br. Vet. J. 13 (1969) 804-816
    • (1969) Br. Vet. J. , vol.13 , pp. 804-816
    • Brownell, J.R.1    Sadler, W.W.2    Fanelli, M.J.3
  • 16
    • 3042845738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for Campylobacter spp. infection in Senegalese broiler-chicken flocks
    • Cardinale E., Tall F., Gueye E.F., Cisse M., and Salvat G. Risk factors for Campylobacter spp. infection in Senegalese broiler-chicken flocks. Prev. Vet. Med. 64 (2004) 15-25
    • (2004) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.64 , pp. 15-25
    • Cardinale, E.1    Tall, F.2    Gueye, E.F.3    Cisse, M.4    Salvat, G.5
  • 17
    • 2542565776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica infection in senegalese broiler-chicken flocks
    • Cardinale E., Tall F., Gueye E.F., Cisse M., and Salvat G. Risk factors for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica infection in senegalese broiler-chicken flocks. Prev. Vet. Med. 63 (2004) 151-161
    • (2004) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.63 , pp. 151-161
    • Cardinale, E.1    Tall, F.2    Gueye, E.F.3    Cisse, M.4    Salvat, G.5
  • 18
    • 0035965083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological study of Salmonella enterica serovar 4, 12:b:- in broiler chickens in Denmark
    • Chadfield M., Skov M., Christensen J., Madsen M., and Bisgaard M. An epidemiological study of Salmonella enterica serovar 4, 12:b:- in broiler chickens in Denmark. Vet. Microbiol. 82 (2001) 233-247
    • (2001) Vet. Microbiol. , vol.82 , pp. 233-247
    • Chadfield, M.1    Skov, M.2    Christensen, J.3    Madsen, M.4    Bisgaard, M.5
  • 19
    • 0033553456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalised linear mixed models analysis of risk factors for contamination of Danish broiler flocks with Salmonella typhimurium
    • Chriél M., Stryhn H., and Dauphin G. Generalised linear mixed models analysis of risk factors for contamination of Danish broiler flocks with Salmonella typhimurium. Prev. Vet. Med. 40 (1999) 1-17
    • (1999) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.40 , pp. 1-17
    • Chriél, M.1    Stryhn, H.2    Dauphin, G.3
  • 20
    • 0031005232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hatchery-borne Salmonella enterica serovar Tennessee infections in broilers
    • Christensen J.P., Brown D.J., Madsen M., Olsen J.E., and Bisgaard M. Hatchery-borne Salmonella enterica serovar Tennessee infections in broilers. Avian Pathol. 26 (1997) 155-168
    • (1997) Avian Pathol. , vol.26 , pp. 155-168
    • Christensen, J.P.1    Brown, D.J.2    Madsen, M.3    Olsen, J.E.4    Bisgaard, M.5
  • 21
    • 0036119002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of Salmonella on broiler carcasses during transportation and processing: modes of contamination and methods of control
    • Corry J.E.L., Allen V.M., Hudson W.R., Breslin M.F., and Davies R.H. Sources of Salmonella on broiler carcasses during transportation and processing: modes of contamination and methods of control. J. Appl. Microbiol. 92 (2002) 424-432
    • (2002) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.92 , pp. 424-432
    • Corry, J.E.L.1    Allen, V.M.2    Hudson, W.R.3    Breslin, M.F.4    Davies, R.H.5
  • 23
    • 0034632861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of Campylobacter infection of broiler flocks in Great Britain
    • Evans S., and Sayers A.R. A longitudinal study of Campylobacter infection of broiler flocks in Great Britain. Prev. Vet. Med. 46 (2000) 209-223
    • (2000) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.46 , pp. 209-223
    • Evans, S.1    Sayers, A.R.2
  • 24
    • 0015045788 scopus 로고
    • Localization of salmonellae within the intestinal tract of chickens
    • Fanelli M.J., Sadler W.W., Franti C.E., and Brownell J.R. Localization of salmonellae within the intestinal tract of chickens. Avian Dis. 15 (1971) 366-375
    • (1971) Avian Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 366-375
    • Fanelli, M.J.1    Sadler, W.W.2    Franti, C.E.3    Brownell, J.R.4
  • 25
    • 84889807926 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective case-control study of risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Enteritidis infections on Dutch broiler breeder farms
    • Fris C., and Bos J.v.d. A retrospective case-control study of risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Enteritidis infections on Dutch broiler breeder farms. Avian Pathol. 24 (1995) 255-272
    • (1995) Avian Pathol. , vol.24 , pp. 255-272
    • Fris, C.1    Bos, J.v.d.2
  • 26
    • 0035966548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of biosecurity as a means to control Campylobacter infection of broiler chickens
    • Gibbens J.C., Pascoe S.J., Evans S.J., Davies R.H., and Sayers A.R. A trial of biosecurity as a means to control Campylobacter infection of broiler chickens. Prev. Vet. Med. 48 (2001) 85-99
    • (2001) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.48 , pp. 85-99
    • Gibbens, J.C.1    Pascoe, S.J.2    Evans, S.J.3    Davies, R.H.4    Sayers, A.R.5
  • 27
    • 0031252114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological study of Campylobacter spp. in broilers: Source, time of colonization, and prevalence
    • Gregory E., Barnhart H., Dreesen David W., Stern Norman J., and Corn Joe L. Epidemiological study of Campylobacter spp. in broilers: Source, time of colonization, and prevalence. Avian Dis. 41 (1997) 890-898
    • (1997) Avian Dis. , vol.41 , pp. 890-898
    • Gregory, E.1    Barnhart, H.2    Dreesen David, W.3    Stern Norman, J.4    Corn Joe, L.5
  • 28
    • 0034175529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermophilic Campylobacter spp. in Danish broiler production: a cross-sectional survey and a retrospective analysis of risk factors for occurrence in broiler flocks
    • Hald B., Wedderkopp A., and Madsen M. Thermophilic Campylobacter spp. in Danish broiler production: a cross-sectional survey and a retrospective analysis of risk factors for occurrence in broiler flocks. Avian Pathol. 29 (2000) 123-131
    • (2000) Avian Pathol. , vol.29 , pp. 123-131
    • Hald, B.1    Wedderkopp, A.2    Madsen, M.3
  • 29
    • 1442354765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Bayesian approach to quantify the contribution of animal-food sources to human salmonellosis
    • Hald T., Vose D., Wegener H.C., and Koupeev T. A Bayesian approach to quantify the contribution of animal-food sources to human salmonellosis. Risk Anal. 24 (2004) 255-269
    • (2004) Risk Anal. , vol.24 , pp. 255-269
    • Hald, T.1    Vose, D.2    Wegener, H.C.3    Koupeev, T.4
  • 31
    • 0034798060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of thermophilic Campylobacter in organic and conventional broiler flocks
    • Heuer O.E., Pedersen K., Andersen J.S., and Madsen M. Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of thermophilic Campylobacter in organic and conventional broiler flocks. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 33 (2001) 269-274
    • (2001) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 269-274
    • Heuer, O.E.1    Pedersen, K.2    Andersen, J.S.3    Madsen, M.4
  • 32
  • 33
    • 0036885072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype analyses of Campylobacter isolated from distinct segments of the reproductive tracts of broiler breeder hens
    • Hiett K.L., Cox N.A., Buhr R.J., and Stern N.J. Genotype analyses of Campylobacter isolated from distinct segments of the reproductive tracts of broiler breeder hens. Curr. Microbiol. 45 (2002) 400-404
    • (2002) Curr. Microbiol. , vol.45 , pp. 400-404
    • Hiett, K.L.1    Cox, N.A.2    Buhr, R.J.3    Stern, N.J.4
  • 35
    • 0031225366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preharvest sources of Salmonella colonization in turkey production
    • Hoover N.J., Kenney P.B., Amick J.D., and Hypes W.A. Preharvest sources of Salmonella colonization in turkey production. Poult. Sci. 76 (1997) 1232-1238
    • (1997) Poult. Sci. , vol.76 , pp. 1232-1238
    • Hoover, N.J.1    Kenney, P.B.2    Amick, J.D.3    Hypes, W.A.4
  • 36
    • 0028527287 scopus 로고
    • A national survey to estimate the prevalence of Salmonella species among Canadian registered commercial turkey flocks
    • Irwin R.J., Poppe C., Messier S., Finley G.G., and Oggel J. A national survey to estimate the prevalence of Salmonella species among Canadian registered commercial turkey flocks. Can. J. Vet. Res. 58 (1994) 263-267
    • (1994) Can. J. Vet. Res. , vol.58 , pp. 263-267
    • Irwin, R.J.1    Poppe, C.2    Messier, S.3    Finley, G.G.4    Oggel, J.5
  • 37
    • 0028487628 scopus 로고
    • Cecal carriage of Campylobacter and Salmonella in Dutch broiler flocks at slaughter: a one-year study
    • Jacobs-Reitsma W.F., Bolder N.M., and Mulder R.W.A.W. Cecal carriage of Campylobacter and Salmonella in Dutch broiler flocks at slaughter: a one-year study. Poult. Sci. 73 (1994) 1260-1266
    • (1994) Poult. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 1260-1266
    • Jacobs-Reitsma, W.F.1    Bolder, N.M.2    Mulder, R.W.A.W.3
  • 40
    • 3042589479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella in commercially manufactured feeds
    • Jones F.T., and Richardson K.E. Salmonella in commercially manufactured feeds. Poult. Sci. 83 (2004) 384-391
    • (2004) Poult. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 384-391
    • Jones, F.T.1    Richardson, K.E.2
  • 42
    • 0029015024 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella enteritidis colonization of the reproductive tract and forming and freshly laid eggs of chickens
    • Keller L.H., Benson C.E., Krotec K., and Eckroade R.J. Salmonella enteritidis colonization of the reproductive tract and forming and freshly laid eggs of chickens. Infect. Immun. 63 (1995) 2443-2449
    • (1995) Infect. Immun. , vol.63 , pp. 2443-2449
    • Keller, L.H.1    Benson, C.E.2    Krotec, K.3    Eckroade, R.J.4
  • 44
    • 0022054037 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between serotypes of salmonellae from hatcheries and rearing farms and those from processed poultry carcases
    • Lahellec C., and Colin P. Relationship between serotypes of salmonellae from hatcheries and rearing farms and those from processed poultry carcases. Br. Poult. Sci. 26 (1985) 179-186
    • (1985) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 179-186
    • Lahellec, C.1    Colin, P.2
  • 45
    • 0022617086 scopus 로고
    • Natural Campylobacter colonization in chickens raised under different environmental conditions
    • Lindblom G.B.S., and Kaijser E.B. Natural Campylobacter colonization in chickens raised under different environmental conditions. J. Hyg. 96 (1986) 385-391
    • (1986) J. Hyg. , vol.96 , pp. 385-391
    • Lindblom, G.B.S.1    Kaijser, E.B.2
  • 46
    • 0018842789 scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological study of salmonellae in broiler chicken production
    • McGarr C., Mitchell W.R., Carlson H.C., and Fish N.A. An epidemiological study of salmonellae in broiler chicken production. Can. J. Public Health 71 (1980) 47-57
    • (1980) Can. J. Public Health , vol.71 , pp. 47-57
    • McGarr, C.1    Mitchell, W.R.2    Carlson, H.C.3    Fish, N.A.4
  • 47
    • 0036007360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and comparison of genetic profiles of Campylobacter strains isolated from poultry and sporadic cases of campylobacteriosis in humans
    • Nadeau E., Messier S., and Quessy S. Prevalence and comparison of genetic profiles of Campylobacter strains isolated from poultry and sporadic cases of campylobacteriosis in humans. J. Food Prot. 65 (2002) 73-78
    • (2002) J. Food Prot. , vol.65 , pp. 73-78
    • Nadeau, E.1    Messier, S.2    Quessy, S.3
  • 49
    • 0035378351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that certain clones of Campylobacter jejuni persist during successive broiler flock rotations
    • Petersen L., and Wedderkopp A. Evidence that certain clones of Campylobacter jejuni persist during successive broiler flock rotations. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67 (2001) 2739-2745
    • (2001) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.67 , pp. 2739-2745
    • Petersen, L.1    Wedderkopp, A.2
  • 50
    • 0021128614 scopus 로고
    • Intestinal carriage of Campylobacter jejuni and Salmonella by chicken flocks at slaughter
    • Prescott J.F., and Gellner O.S. Intestinal carriage of Campylobacter jejuni and Salmonella by chicken flocks at slaughter. Can. J. Comp. Med. 48 (1984) 329-331
    • (1984) Can. J. Comp. Med. , vol.48 , pp. 329-331
    • Prescott, J.F.1    Gellner, O.S.2
  • 51
    • 34447268933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Étude des facteurs de risque de la contamination par Campylobacter jejuni et Campylobacter coli des élevages de poulets de chair standard
    • Refrégier-Petton J., Denis M., Rose N., and Salvat G. Étude des facteurs de risque de la contamination par Campylobacter jejuni et Campylobacter coli des élevages de poulets de chair standard. Sci. Tech. Avicoles 35 (2001) 5-7
    • (2001) Sci. Tech. Avicoles , vol.35 , pp. 5-7
    • Refrégier-Petton, J.1    Denis, M.2    Rose, N.3    Salvat, G.4
  • 52
    • 0000329957 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological associations between characteristics of registered broiler chicken flocks in Canada and the Salmonella culture status of floor litter and drinking water
    • Renwick S.A., Irwin R.J., Clarke R.C., McNab W.B., Poppe C., and McEwen S.A. Epidemiological associations between characteristics of registered broiler chicken flocks in Canada and the Salmonella culture status of floor litter and drinking water. Can. Vet. J. 33 (1992) 449-458
    • (1992) Can. Vet. J. , vol.33 , pp. 449-458
    • Renwick, S.A.1    Irwin, R.J.2    Clarke, R.C.3    McNab, W.B.4    Poppe, C.5    McEwen, S.A.6
  • 54
    • 0019994515 scopus 로고
    • The relationships of salmonellae from infected broiler flocks, transport crates or processing plants to contamination of eviscerated carcasses
    • Rigby C.E., Pettit J.R., Bentley A.H., Spencer J.L., Salomons M.O., and Lior H. The relationships of salmonellae from infected broiler flocks, transport crates or processing plants to contamination of eviscerated carcasses. Can. J. Comp. Med. 46 (1982) 272-278
    • (1982) Can. J. Comp. Med. , vol.46 , pp. 272-278
    • Rigby, C.E.1    Pettit, J.R.2    Bentley, A.H.3    Spencer, J.L.4    Salomons, M.O.5    Lior, H.6
  • 55
    • 0033392587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of the diversity of Campylobacter spp. isolates collected from a poultry slaughterhouse: analysis of cross-contamination
    • Rivoal K., Denis M., Salvat G., Colin P., and Ermel G. Molecular characterization of the diversity of Campylobacter spp. isolates collected from a poultry slaughterhouse: analysis of cross-contamination. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 29 (1999) 370-374
    • (1999) Lett. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.29 , pp. 370-374
    • Rivoal, K.1    Denis, M.2    Salvat, G.3    Colin, P.4    Ermel, G.5
  • 56
    • 0033608955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica contamination in French broiler-chicken flocks at the end of the rearing period
    • Rose N., Beaudeau F., Drouin P., Toux J.Y., Rose V., and Colin P. Risk factors for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica contamination in French broiler-chicken flocks at the end of the rearing period. Prev. Vet. Med. 39 (1999) 265-277
    • (1999) Prev. Vet. Med. , vol.39 , pp. 265-277
    • Rose, N.1    Beaudeau, F.2    Drouin, P.3    Toux, J.Y.4    Rose, V.5    Colin, P.6
  • 58
    • 0001287202 scopus 로고
    • The significance of Campylobacter jejuni infection in poulty: a review
    • Shane S.M. The significance of Campylobacter jejuni infection in poulty: a review. Avian Pathol. 21 (1992) 189-213
    • (1992) Avian Pathol. , vol.21 , pp. 189-213
    • Shane, S.M.1
  • 59
    • 0034487843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential spread of Campylobacter infection in a multi-pen broiler house
    • Shreeve J.E., Toszeghy M., Pattison M., and Newell D. Sequential spread of Campylobacter infection in a multi-pen broiler house. Avian Dis. 44 (2000) 983-988
    • (2000) Avian Dis. , vol.44 , pp. 983-988
    • Shreeve, J.E.1    Toszeghy, M.2    Pattison, M.3    Newell, D.4
  • 60
    • 0033146086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium infection in Danish broiler flocks
    • Skov M.N., Angen O., Chriel M., Olsen J.E., and Bisgaard M. Risk factors associated with Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium infection in Danish broiler flocks. Poult. Sci. 78 (1999) 848-854
    • (1999) Poult. Sci. , vol.78 , pp. 848-854
    • Skov, M.N.1    Angen, O.2    Chriel, M.3    Olsen, J.E.4    Bisgaard, M.5
  • 61
    • 1842481505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of litter beetles as potential reservoir for Salmonella enterica and thermophilic Campylobacter spp. between broiler flocks
    • Skov M.N., Spencer A.G., Hald B., Petersen L., Nauerby B., Carstensen B., and Madsen M. The role of litter beetles as potential reservoir for Salmonella enterica and thermophilic Campylobacter spp. between broiler flocks. Avian Dis. 48 (2004) 9-18
    • (2004) Avian Dis. , vol.48 , pp. 9-18
    • Skov, M.N.1    Spencer, A.G.2    Hald, B.3    Petersen, L.4    Nauerby, B.5    Carstensen, B.6    Madsen, M.7
  • 62
    • 3242720778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Campylobacter colonization of sibling turkey flocks reared under different management conditions
    • Smith K., Reimers N., Barnes H.J., Lee B.C., Siletzky R., and Kathariou S. Campylobacter colonization of sibling turkey flocks reared under different management conditions. J. Food Prot. 67 (2004) 1463-1468
    • (2004) J. Food Prot. , vol.67 , pp. 1463-1468
    • Smith, K.1    Reimers, N.2    Barnes, H.J.3    Lee, B.C.4    Siletzky, R.5    Kathariou, S.6
  • 63
    • 0021125838 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary observations on the occurrence of Campylobacter jejuni at four California chicken ranches
    • Smitherman R.E., Genigeogis C.A., and Farver T.B. Preliminary observations on the occurrence of Campylobacter jejuni at four California chicken ranches. J. Food Prot. 47 (1984) 293-298
    • (1984) J. Food Prot. , vol.47 , pp. 293-298
    • Smitherman, R.E.1    Genigeogis, C.A.2    Farver, T.B.3
  • 64
    • 0020162036 scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal colonization by salmonellae and pathogenic Escherichia coli in monoxenic and holoxenic chicks and poults
    • Snoeyenbos G.H., Soerjadi A.S., and Weinack O.M. Gastrointestinal colonization by salmonellae and pathogenic Escherichia coli in monoxenic and holoxenic chicks and poults. Avian Dis. 26 (1982) 566-575
    • (1982) Avian Dis. , vol.26 , pp. 566-575
    • Snoeyenbos, G.H.1    Soerjadi, A.S.2    Weinack, O.M.3
  • 65
    • 0029908004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological study on risk factors and risk reducing measures for Campylobacter infections in Dutch broiler flocks
    • van de Giessen A.W., Bloemberg B.P., Ritmeester W.S., and Tilburg J.J. Epidemiological study on risk factors and risk reducing measures for Campylobacter infections in Dutch broiler flocks. Epidemiol. Infect. 117 (1996) 245-250
    • (1996) Epidemiol. Infect. , vol.117 , pp. 245-250
    • van de Giessen, A.W.1    Bloemberg, B.P.2    Ritmeester, W.S.3    Tilburg, J.J.4
  • 66
    • 0029647219 scopus 로고
    • A survey of the incidence of Salmonella species and enterobacteriaceae in poultry feeds and feed components
    • Veldmam A., Vahl H.A., Borggreve G.J., and Fuller D.C. A survey of the incidence of Salmonella species and enterobacteriaceae in poultry feeds and feed components. Vet. Rec. 136 (1995) 169-172
    • (1995) Vet. Rec. , vol.136 , pp. 169-172
    • Veldmam, A.1    Vahl, H.A.2    Borggreve, G.J.3    Fuller, D.C.4
  • 68
    • 0031878171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The colonization of turkeys by thermophilic Campylobacters
    • Wallace J.S., Stanley K.N., and Jones K. The colonization of turkeys by thermophilic Campylobacters. J. Appl. Microbiol. 85 (1998) 224-230
    • (1998) J. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.85 , pp. 224-230
    • Wallace, J.S.1    Stanley, K.N.2    Jones, K.3
  • 69
    • 0034487391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National surveillance of Campylobacter in broilers at slaughter in Denmark in 1998
    • Wedderkopp A., Rattenborg E., and Madsen M. National surveillance of Campylobacter in broilers at slaughter in Denmark in 1998. Avian Dis. 44 (2000) 993-999
    • (2000) Avian Dis. , vol.44 , pp. 993-999
    • Wedderkopp, A.1    Rattenborg, E.2    Madsen, M.3
  • 70
    • 0024042174 scopus 로고
    • The colonization of the alimentary tract and visceral organs of chicks with salmonellas following challenge via the feed: bacteriological findings
    • Xu Y.M., Pearson G.R., and Hinton M. The colonization of the alimentary tract and visceral organs of chicks with salmonellas following challenge via the feed: bacteriological findings. Br. Vet. J. 144 (1988) 403-410
    • (1988) Br. Vet. J. , vol.144 , pp. 403-410
    • Xu, Y.M.1    Pearson, G.R.2    Hinton, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.