메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 397-406

Attenuation of cadmium chloride induced cytotoxicity in murine hepatocytes by a protein isolated from the leaves of the herb Cajanus indicus L.

Author keywords

43 kDa protein; Cadmium chloride; Cajanus indicus; Cytoprotection; Cytotoxicity; Hepatocytes

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; BOVINE SERUM ALBUMIN; CADMIUM CHLORIDE; CAJANUS INDICUS PROTEIN; CATALASE; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; GLUTATHIONE TRANSFERASE; HERBACEOUS AGENT; PLACEBO; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; THIOL; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 34250812738     PISSN: 03405761     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00204-007-0176-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0033375607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum cytotoxin and oxidant stress markers in N-acetylcysteine treated thioacetamide hepatotoxicity in rats
    • Akbay A, Cinar K, Uzunalimoglu O, Eranil S, Yurdaydin C, Bozkaya H, Bozdayi M (1999) Serum cytotoxin and oxidant stress markers in N-acetylcysteine treated thioacetamide hepatotoxicity in rats. Hum Exp Toxicol 18:669-676
    • (1999) Hum Exp Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 669-676
    • Akbay, A.1    Cinar, K.2    Uzunalimoglu, O.3    Eranil, S.4    Yurdaydin, C.5    Bozkaya, H.6    Bozdayi, M.7
  • 2
    • 0024382255 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative influence in development and differentiation: An over view of a free radical theory of development
    • Allen RG, Balin AK (1989) Oxidative influence in development and differentiation: an over view of a free radical theory of development. Free Radic Biol Med 6:631-661
    • (1989) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.6 , pp. 631-661
    • Allen, R.G.1    Balin, A.K.2
  • 3
    • 0000105994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preotestive effect of Picrorrhiza kurroa on mitochondrial glutathione antioxidant system in d-galactodsamine induced hepatitis in rats
    • Anandan R, Rekha RD, Debaki T (1999) Preotestive effect of Picrorrhiza kurroa on mitochondrial glutathione antioxidant system in d-galactodsamine induced hepatitis in rats. Curr Sci 76:1543-1545
    • (1999) Curr Sci , vol.76 , pp. 1543-1545
    • Anandan, R.1    Rekha, R.D.2    Debaki, T.3
  • 5
    • 0003815880 scopus 로고
    • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) ATSDR/US Public Health Service, ATSDR/TP-88/08
    • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) (1989) Toxicological profile for cadmium. ATSDR/US Public Health Service, ATSDR/TP-88/08
    • (1989) Toxicological Profile for Cadmium
  • 7
    • 0026668022 scopus 로고
    • Role of cadmium in activating nuclear protein kinase C and the enzyme binding to nuclear protein
    • Block C, Freyermuth S, Beyersmann D, Malviya AN (1992) Role of cadmium in activating nuclear protein kinase C and the enzyme binding to nuclear protein. J Biol Chem 267:19824-19828
    • (1992) J Biol Chem , vol.267 , pp. 19824-19828
    • Block, C.1    Freyermuth, S.2    Beyersmann, D.3    Malviya, A.N.4
  • 8
    • 0015352861 scopus 로고
    • Human erythrocyte catalase: An improved method of isolation and a revaluation of reported properties
    • Bonaventura J, Schroeder WA, Fang S (1972) Human erythrocyte catalase: an improved method of isolation and a revaluation of reported properties. Arch Biochem Biophys 150:606-617
    • (1972) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.150 , pp. 606-617
    • Bonaventura, J.1    Schroeder, W.A.2    Fang, S.3
  • 9
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248-254
    • (1976) Anal Biochem , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 10
    • 0346059342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin inhibits nuclear factor kappa B activation and oxidative stress and protects against thioacetamide induced liver damage in rats
    • Bruck R, Aeed H, Avni Y, Shirin H, Matas Z, Shahmurov M, Avinoach I, Zozulya G, Weizman N, Hochman A (2004) Melatonin inhibits nuclear factor kappa B activation and oxidative stress and protects against thioacetamide induced liver damage in rats. J Hepatol 40:86-93
    • (2004) J Hepatol , vol.40 , pp. 86-93
    • Bruck, R.1    Aeed, H.2    Avni, Y.3    Shirin, H.4    Matas, Z.5    Shahmurov, M.6    Avinoach, I.7    Zozulya, G.8    Weizman, N.9    Hochman, A.10
  • 11
    • 0036186392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate protects against thioacetamide induced fulminant hepatic failure in rats
    • Bruck R, Aeed H, Schey R, Matas Z, Raifen R, Zaiger G, Hochman A, Avni Y (2002) Pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate protects against thioacetamide induced fulminant hepatic failure in rats. J Hepatol 36:370-377
    • (2002) J Hepatol , vol.36 , pp. 370-377
    • Bruck, R.1    Aeed, H.2    Schey, R.3    Matas, Z.4    Raifen, R.5    Zaiger, G.6    Hochman, A.7    Avni, Y.8
  • 12
    • 0026538918 scopus 로고
    • Protective roles of metallothionein and glutathione in hepatotoxicity of cadmium
    • Chan HM, Cherian MG (1992) Protective roles of metallothionein and glutathione in hepatotoxicity of cadmium. Toxicology 72:281-290
    • (1992) Toxicology , vol.72 , pp. 281-290
    • Chan, H.M.1    Cherian, M.G.2
  • 13
    • 0242657585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Action of NO and TNF-alpha release of rats with cadmium loading in malfunction of multiple system organ
    • Chen L, Zhou J, Gao W, Jiang YZ (2003) Action of NO and TNF-alpha release of rats with cadmium loading in malfunction of multiple system organ. Sheng Li Xue Bao 55:535-540
    • (2003) Sheng Li Xue Bao , vol.55 , pp. 535-540
    • Chen, L.1    Zhou, J.2    Gao, W.3    Jiang, Y.Z.4
  • 14
    • 0021736856 scopus 로고
    • Andrographolide and kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) extract: In vivo and in vitro effect on hepatic lipid peroxidation
    • Choudhuri BR, Poddar MK (1984) Andrographolide and kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) extract: in vivo and in vitro effect on hepatic lipid peroxidation. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol 6:481-485
    • (1984) Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol , vol.6 , pp. 481-485
    • Choudhuri, B.R.1    Poddar, M.K.2
  • 15
    • 0030068056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation in the ratio of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase to glutathione peroxidase activity induces features of cellular senescence and this effect is mediated by hydrogen peroxide
    • de Hann JB, Cristino F, Ianello R, Bladier C, Kelner MJ, Kola I (1996) Elevation in the ratio of Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase to glutathione peroxidase activity induces features of cellular senescence and this effect is mediated by hydrogen peroxide. Hum Mol Genet 5:283-292
    • (1996) Hum Mol Genet , vol.5 , pp. 283-292
    • De Hann, J.B.1    Cristino, F.2    Ianello, R.3    Bladier, C.4    Kelner, M.J.5    Kola, I.6
  • 16
    • 0002528468 scopus 로고
    • In vitro methods for assessing chemical or drug toxicity and metabolism in primary hepatocytes
    • CRC Press Inc Boca Raton
    • Del Raso N (1992) In vitro methods for assessing chemical or drug toxicity and metabolism in primary hepatocytes. In: Watson RR (ed) In vitro methods of toxicology. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, pp 176-201
    • (1992) In Vitro Methods of Toxicology , pp. 176-201
    • Del Raso, N.1    Watson, R.R.2
  • 17
    • 0031659724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of aminoguanidine on parameters of liver injury and regeneration induced in rats by a necrogenic dose of thioacetamide
    • Diez-Fernandez C, Sanz N, Alvarez AM, Zaragoza A, Cascales M (1998) Influence of aminoguanidine on parameters of liver injury and regeneration induced in rats by a necrogenic dose of thioacetamide. Br J Pharmacol 125:102-108
    • (1998) Br J Pharmacol , vol.125 , pp. 102-108
    • Diez-Fernandez, C.1    Sanz, N.2    Alvarez, A.M.3    Zaragoza, A.4    Cascales, M.5
  • 18
    • 0036728932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetramethylpyrazine protects mice against thioacetamide induced acute hepatotoxicity
    • Edmund C So, Wong Kar-lok, Huang Tian-chyuan, Tasi Sheng-chou, Liu Chi-feng (2002) Tetramethylpyrazine protects mice against thioacetamide induced acute hepatotoxicity. J Biomed Sci 9:410-414
    • (2002) J Biomed Sci , vol.9 , pp. 410-414
    • So Edmund, C.1    Kar-Lok, W.2    Tian-Chyuan, H.3    Sheng-Chou, T.4    Chi-Feng, L.5
  • 19
    • 0034792826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium affects the redox state of rat liver glucocorticoid receptor
    • Elez D, Dundjerski J, Matic G (2001) Cadmium affects the redox state of rat liver glucocorticoid receptor. Cell Biol Toxicol 17:169-177
    • (2001) Cell Biol Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 169-177
    • Elez, D.1    Dundjerski, J.2    Matic, G.3
  • 20
    • 3042934967 scopus 로고
    • Tissue sulfhydryl group
    • Ellman GL (1959) Tissue sulfhydryl group. Arch Biochem Biophys 82:70-77
    • (1959) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.82 , pp. 70-77
    • Ellman, G.L.1
  • 21
    • 0025127633 scopus 로고
    • Determination of aldehydic lipid peroxidation products: Malonaldehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal
    • Esterbauer H, Cheeseman KH (1990) Determination of aldehydic lipid peroxidation products: malonaldehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal. Methods Enzymol 186:407-421
    • (1990) Methods Enzymol , vol.186 , pp. 407-421
    • Esterbauer, H.1    Cheeseman, K.H.2
  • 22
    • 0033848809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Silymarin effects on intracellular calcium and cytotoxicity: A study in perfused rat hepatocytes after oxidative stress injury
    • Farghali H, Kamenikova L, Hynie S, Kmonickova E (2000) Silymarin effects on intracellular calcium and cytotoxicity: a study in perfused rat hepatocytes after oxidative stress injury. Pharmacol Res 41:231-237
    • (2000) Pharmacol Res , vol.41 , pp. 231-237
    • Farghali, H.1    Kamenikova, L.2    Hynie, S.3    Kmonickova, E.4
  • 23
    • 0037292110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive endpoints for evaluating cadmium-induced acute toxicity in LLC-PK1 cells
    • Gennari A, Cortese E, Boveri M, Casado J, Prieto P (2003) Sensitive endpoints for evaluating cadmium-induced acute toxicity in LLC-PK1 cells. Toxicology 183:211-220
    • (2003) Toxicology , vol.183 , pp. 211-220
    • Gennari, A.1    Cortese, E.2    Boveri, M.3    Casado, J.4    Prieto, P.5
  • 24
    • 0004452533 scopus 로고
    • Chatterjee A (ed) Calcutta University Press, Calcutta
    • Ghosh A, Biswas K (1973) Bhartiya Banausadhi, vol 2. Chatterjee A (ed) Calcutta University Press, Calcutta, pp 332-334
    • (1973) Bhartiya Banausadhi , vol.2 , pp. 332-334
    • Ghosh, A.1    Biswas, K.2
  • 25
    • 33748652071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 43 kD protein from the leaves of the herb, Cajanus indicus L., modulates chloroform induced hepatotoxicity in vitro
    • Ghosh A, Sil PC (2006) A 43 kD protein from the leaves of the herb, Cajanus indicus L., modulates chloroform induced hepatotoxicity in vitro. Drug Chem Toxicol 29:397-413
    • (2006) Drug Chem Toxicol , vol.29 , pp. 397-413
    • Ghosh, A.1    Sil, P.C.2
  • 26
    • 0016275313 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione S-transferases. the first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation
    • Habig WH, Jakoby WB (1974) Glutathione S-transferases. The first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation. J Biol Chem 249:7130-7139
    • (1974) J Biol Chem , vol.249 , pp. 7130-7139
    • Habig, W.H.1    Jakoby, W.B.2
  • 27
    • 0017064979 scopus 로고
    • A fluorometric method for determination of oxidized and reduced glutathione in tissues
    • Hissin PJ, Hilf RA (1976) A fluorometric method for determination of oxidized and reduced glutathione in tissues. Anal Biochem 74:214-226
    • (1976) Anal Biochem , vol.74 , pp. 214-226
    • Hissin, P.J.1    Hilf, R.A.2
  • 29
    • 4043171415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Cd-induced molecular events prior to cellular damage in primary rat hepatocytes in culture: Activation of the stress activated signal protein JNK and transcription factor AP-1
    • Hsiao CJ, Stapleton SR (2004) Characterization of Cd-induced molecular events prior to cellular damage in primary rat hepatocytes in culture: activation of the stress activated signal protein JNK and transcription factor AP-1. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 18:133-142
    • (2004) J Biochem Mol Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 133-142
    • Hsiao, C.J.1    Stapleton, S.R.2
  • 30
    • 0000349342 scopus 로고
    • Beryllium, cadmium, mercury, and exposure in the glass manufacturing industry
    • IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) IARC Scientific Publications, Lyon
    • IARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) (1993) Beryllium, cadmium, mercury, and exposure in the glass manufacturing industry. In: Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risks to humans, vol 58. IARC Scientific Publications, Lyon, pp 119-237
    • (1993) Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risks to Humans , vol.58 , pp. 119-237
  • 31
    • 0021815211 scopus 로고
    • Effects of cadmium on glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and lipid peroxidation in the rat heart: A possible mechanism of cadmium cardiotoxicity
    • Jamal IS, Smith JC (1985) Effects of cadmium on glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and lipid peroxidation in the rat heart: a possible mechanism of cadmium cardiotoxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 80:33-42
    • (1985) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.80 , pp. 33-42
    • Jamal, I.S.1    Smith, J.C.2
  • 32
    • 0021681627 scopus 로고
    • A modified spectrophotometric assay of superoxide dismutase
    • Kakkar P, Das B, Viswanathan PN (1984) A modified spectrophotometric assay of superoxide dismutase. Indian J Biochem Biophys 21:130-132
    • (1984) Indian J Biochem Biophys , vol.21 , pp. 130-132
    • Kakkar, P.1    Das, B.2    Viswanathan, P.N.3
  • 33
    • 0344687228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis and inhibition of interleukin-1 beta and prostaglandin E2 synthesis by silymarin
    • Kang JS, Jeon YJ, Park SK, Yang KH, Kim HM (2004) Protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis and inhibition of interleukin-1 beta and prostaglandin E2 synthesis by silymarin. Biochem Pharmacol 67:175-181
    • (2004) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.67 , pp. 175-181
    • Kang, J.S.1    Jeon, Y.J.2    Park, S.K.3    Yang, K.H.4    Kim, H.M.5
  • 34
    • 0141565490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardioprotective effect of the alcoholic extract of Terminalia arjuna bark in an in vivo model of myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury
    • Karthikeyan K, Sarala Bai BR, Gauthaman K, Sathish KS, Niranjali Devaraj S (2003) Cardioprotective effect of the alcoholic extract of Terminalia arjuna bark in an in vivo model of myocardial ischemic reperfusion injury. Life Sci 73:2727-2739
    • (2003) Life Sci , vol.73 , pp. 2727-2739
    • Karthikeyan, K.1    Sarala Bai, B.R.2    Gauthaman, K.3    Sathish, K.S.4    Niranjali Devaraj, S.5
  • 35
    • 77049203740 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of plasma phosphatase by determination of hydrolysed phenol with anti-pyrine
    • Kind PRN, King EJ (1954) Estimation of plasma phosphatase by determination of hydrolysed phenol with anti-pyrine. J Clin Pathol 7:322-326
    • (1954) J Clin Pathol , vol.7 , pp. 322-326
    • Kind, P.R.N.1    King, E.J.2
  • 36
    • 0030848109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of metallothionein in cadmium-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity
    • Klassen CD, Liu J (1997) Role of metallothionein in cadmium-induced hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. Drug Metab Rev 29:79-102
    • (1997) Drug Metab Rev , vol.29 , pp. 79-102
    • Klassen, C.D.1    Liu, J.2
  • 37
    • 0030566884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of cadmium-induced cytotoxicity in rat hepatocytes: Cadmium-induced active oxygen-related permeability changes of the plasma membrane
    • Koizumi T, Shirakura H, Kumagai H, Tatsumoto H, Suzuki KT (1996) Mechanism of cadmium-induced cytotoxicity in rat hepatocytes: cadmium-induced active oxygen-related permeability changes of the plasma membrane. Toxicology 114:125-134
    • (1996) Toxicology , vol.114 , pp. 125-134
    • Koizumi, T.1    Shirakura, H.2    Kumagai, H.3    Tatsumoto, H.4    Suzuki, K.T.5
  • 38
    • 0036439192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of distinct proteins in cadmium uptake and transport by intestinal cells HT-29
    • Lecoeur S, Huynh DC, Blais A, Duche A, Tome D, Kolf CM (2002) Implication of distinct proteins in cadmium uptake and transport by intestinal cells HT-29. Cell Biol Toxicol 18:409-423
    • (2002) Cell Biol Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 409-423
    • Lecoeur, S.1    Huynh, D.C.2    Blais, A.3    Duche, A.4    Tome, D.5    Kolf, C.M.6
  • 40
    • 0015530358 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of superoxide anion in the reaction of reduced phenazine methosulfate and molecular oxygen
    • Nishikimi M, Rao NA, Yagi K (1972) The occurrence of superoxide anion in the reaction of reduced phenazine methosulfate and molecular oxygen. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 46:849-854
    • (1972) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.46 , pp. 849-854
    • Nishikimi, M.1    Rao, N.A.2    Yagi, K.3
  • 41
    • 66349129125 scopus 로고
    • A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxalacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases
    • Reitman S, Frankel S (1957) A colorimetric method for the determination of serum glutamic oxalacetic and glutamic pyruvic transaminases. Am J Clin Pathol 28:56-63
    • (1957) Am J Clin Pathol , vol.28 , pp. 56-63
    • Reitman, S.1    Frankel, S.2
  • 42
    • 3242809022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium-induced apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway in rainbow trout hepatocytes: Involvement of oxidative stress
    • Risso de Faverney C, Orsini N, De Sousa G, Rahmani R (2004) Cadmium-induced apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway in rainbow trout hepatocytes: involvement of oxidative stress. Aquat Toxicol 69:247-258
    • (2004) Aquat Toxicol , vol.69 , pp. 247-258
    • De Risso Faverney, C.1    Orsini, N.2    De Sousa, G.3    Rahmani, R.4
  • 43
    • 0028845979 scopus 로고
    • Cadmium-induced lipid peroxidation and the status of the antioxidant system in the rat
    • Sarkar S, Yadav P, Trivedi R, Bansal AK, Bhatnagar P (1995) Cadmium-induced lipid peroxidation and the status of the antioxidant system in the rat. J Trace Elem Med Biol 9:144-149
    • (1995) J Trace Elem Med Biol , vol.9 , pp. 144-149
    • Sarkar, S.1    Yadav, P.2    Trivedi, R.3    Bansal, A.K.4    Bhatnagar, P.5
  • 44
    • 0031005101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium-induced lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant system in rat erythrocytes: The role of antioxidants
    • Sarkar S, Yadav P, Bhatnager D (1997) Cadmium-induced lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant system in rat erythrocytes: the role of antioxidants. J Trace Elem Med Biol 11:8-13
    • (1997) J Trace Elem Med Biol , vol.11 , pp. 8-13
    • Sarkar, S.1    Yadav, P.2    Bhatnager, D.3
  • 45
    • 26844536594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive and curative role of a 43 kD protein from the leaves of the herb Cajanus indicus L. on thioacetamide-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo
    • Sarkar K, Ghosh A, Sil PC (2005) Preventive and curative role of a 43 kD protein from the leaves of the herb Cajanus indicus L. on thioacetamide-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo. Hepatol Res 33:39-49
    • (2005) Hepatol Res , vol.33 , pp. 39-49
    • Sarkar, K.1    Ghosh, A.2    Sil, P.C.3
  • 46
    • 33744803710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 43 kDa protein from the herb Cajanus indicus L. protects thioacetamide induced cytotoxicity in hepatocytes
    • Sarkar K, Sil PC (2006) A 43 kDa protein from the herb Cajanus indicus L. protects thioacetamide induced cytotoxicity in hepatocytes. Toxicol In Vitro 20:634-640
    • (2006) Toxicol in Vitro , vol.20 , pp. 634-640
    • Sarkar, K.1    Sil, P.C.2
  • 47
    • 34250799727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo and in vitro by a 43 kD protein isolated from the herb, Cajanus indicus L.
    • (in press)
    • Sarkar K, Sil PC (2007) Attenuation of acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo and in vitro by a 43 kD protein isolated from the herb, Cajanus indicus L. Toxicol Mech Methods (in press)
    • (2007) Toxicol Mech Methods
    • Sarkar, K.1    Sil, P.C.2
  • 48
    • 33750029509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of a 43 kD hepatoprotective protein from the herb Cajanus indicus L
    • Sarkar K, Ghosh A, Kinter A, Mazumder B, Sil PC (2006) Purification and characterization of a 43 kD hepatoprotective protein from the herb Cajanus indicus L. Protein J 25:411-421
    • (2006) Protein J , vol.25 , pp. 411-421
    • Sarkar, K.1    Ghosh, A.2    Kinter, A.3    Mazumder, B.4    Sil, P.C.5
  • 49
    • 0034490142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safe levels of cadmium intake to prevent renal toxicity in human subjects
    • Satarug S, Haswell Elkins MR, Moore MR (2000) Safe levels of cadmium intake to prevent renal toxicity in human subjects. Br J Nutr 84:791-802
    • (2000) Br J Nutr , vol.84 , pp. 791-802
    • Satarug, S.1    Haswell Elkins, M.R.2    Moore, M.R.3
  • 51
    • 0014428865 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of total, protein-bound, and non protein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent
    • Sedlak J, Lindsay RH (1968) Estimation of total, protein-bound, and non protein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent. Anal Biochem 24/25:192-205
    • (1968) Anal Biochem , vol.24-25 , pp. 192-205
    • Sedlak, J.1    Lindsay, R.H.2
  • 52
    • 0025365223 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation by hydrogen peroxide of DNA synthesis, competence family gene expression and phosphorylation of a specific protein in quiescent Balb/3t3 cells
    • Shibanuma M, Kuroki T, Nose K (1990) Stimulation by hydrogen peroxide of DNA synthesis, competence family gene expression and phosphorylation of a specific protein in quiescent Balb/3t3 cells. Oncogene 5:1025-1032
    • (1990) Oncogene , vol.5 , pp. 1025-1032
    • Shibanuma, M.1    Kuroki, T.2    Nose, K.3
  • 53
    • 0024199997 scopus 로고
    • Assay of glutathione reductase in crude tissue homogenates using 5,5′-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid)
    • Smith IK, Vierheller TL, Thorne CA (1988) Assay of glutathione reductase in crude tissue homogenates using 5,5′-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid). Anal Biochem 175:408-413
    • (1988) Anal Biochem , vol.175 , pp. 408-413
    • Smith, I.K.1    Vierheller, T.L.2    Thorne, C.A.3
  • 54
    • 0025289049 scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, antioxidant enzymes and carcinogenesis
    • Sun Y (1990) Free radicals, antioxidant enzymes and carcinogenesis. Free Radic Biol Med 8:583-599
    • (1990) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.8 , pp. 583-599
    • Sun, Y.1
  • 55
    • 0028980458 scopus 로고
    • Usage and bioassays in Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae) IV. Clustering of antiviral uses and other effects
    • Unander DW, Webster GL, Blumberg BS (1995) Usage and bioassays in Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae) IV. Clustering of antiviral uses and other effects. J Ethnopharmacol 45:1-18
    • (1995) J Ethnopharmacol , vol.45 , pp. 1-18
    • Unander, D.W.1    Webster, G.L.2    Blumberg, B.S.3
  • 56
    • 0345708255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cadmium carcinogenesis
    • Waalkes MP (2003) Cadmium carcinogenesis. Mutat Res 533:107-120
    • (2003) Mutat Res , vol.533 , pp. 107-120
    • Waalkes, M.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.