-
1
-
-
0036847456
-
Clostridium difficile in long-term care facilities for the elderly. SHEA Position Paper
-
The SHEA Long-Term Care Committee
-
Simor A.E., Bradley S.F., Strausbaugh L.J., et al., The SHEA Long-Term Care Committee. Clostridium difficile in long-term care facilities for the elderly. SHEA Position Paper. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 23 (2002) 696-703
-
(2002)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.23
, pp. 696-703
-
-
Simor, A.E.1
Bradley, S.F.2
Strausbaugh, L.J.3
-
2
-
-
3142680740
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in adults
-
Poutanen S.M., and Simor A.E. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in adults. Can Med Assoc J 171 (2004) 51-58
-
(2004)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.171
, pp. 51-58
-
-
Poutanen, S.M.1
Simor, A.E.2
-
3
-
-
0037204196
-
Antibiotic-associated diarrhea
-
Bartlett J.G. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea. N Engl J Med 346 (2002) 334-339
-
(2002)
N Engl J Med
, vol.346
, pp. 334-339
-
-
Bartlett, J.G.1
-
4
-
-
0035952233
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a review
-
Mylonakis E., Ryan E.T., and Calderwood S.B. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a review. Arch Intern Med 161 (2001) 525-533
-
(2001)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.161
, pp. 525-533
-
-
Mylonakis, E.1
Ryan, E.T.2
Calderwood, S.B.3
-
5
-
-
0022654055
-
Is Clostridium difficile endemic in chronic-care facilities?
-
Bender B.S., Bennett R., Laughon B.E., et al. Is Clostridium difficile endemic in chronic-care facilities?. Lancet 2 (1986) 11-13
-
(1986)
Lancet
, vol.2
, pp. 11-13
-
-
Bender, B.S.1
Bennett, R.2
Laughon, B.E.3
-
6
-
-
0025232685
-
Post-antibiotic colonization with Clostridium difficile in nursing home patients
-
Thomas D.R., Bennett R.G., Laughon B.E., et al. Post-antibiotic colonization with Clostridium difficile in nursing home patients. J Am Geriatr Soc 38 (1990) 415-420
-
(1990)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.38
, pp. 415-420
-
-
Thomas, D.R.1
Bennett, R.G.2
Laughon, B.E.3
-
7
-
-
0027358352
-
Infection due to Clostridium difficile among elderly residents of a long-term-care facility
-
Simor A.E., Yake S.L., and Tsimidis K. Infection due to Clostridium difficile among elderly residents of a long-term-care facility. Clin Infect Dis 17 (1993) 672-678
-
(1993)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.17
, pp. 672-678
-
-
Simor, A.E.1
Yake, S.L.2
Tsimidis, K.3
-
8
-
-
0025352241
-
Nosocomial Clostridium difficile colonisation and disease
-
Johnson S., Clabots C.R., Linn F.V., et al. Nosocomial Clostridium difficile colonisation and disease. Lancet 336 (1990) 97-100
-
(1990)
Lancet
, vol.336
, pp. 97-100
-
-
Johnson, S.1
Clabots, C.R.2
Linn, F.V.3
-
9
-
-
0032574193
-
Primary symptomless colonization by Clostridium difficile and decreased risk of subsequent diarrhea
-
Shim J.K., Johnson S., Samore M.H., et al. Primary symptomless colonization by Clostridium difficile and decreased risk of subsequent diarrhea. Lancet 351 (1998) 633-636
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.351
, pp. 633-636
-
-
Shim, J.K.1
Johnson, S.2
Samore, M.H.3
-
10
-
-
0026663447
-
Treatment of asymptomatic Clostridium difficile carriers (fecal excretors) with vancomycin or metronidazole: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial
-
Johnson S., Homann S.R., Bettin K.M., et al. Treatment of asymptomatic Clostridium difficile carriers (fecal excretors) with vancomycin or metronidazole: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 117 (1992) 297-302
-
(1992)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.117
, pp. 297-302
-
-
Johnson, S.1
Homann, S.R.2
Bettin, K.M.3
-
11
-
-
0024545882
-
Nosocomial acquisition of Clostridium difficile infection
-
McFarland L.V., Mulligan M.E., Kwok R.Y., et al. Nosocomial acquisition of Clostridium difficile infection. N Engl J Med 320 (1989) 204-210
-
(1989)
N Engl J Med
, vol.320
, pp. 204-210
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Mulligan, M.E.2
Kwok, R.Y.3
-
12
-
-
27844600056
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention August (updated July 22, 2005)
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Fact Sheet (2004) August (updated July 22, 2005)
-
(2004)
Fact Sheet
-
-
-
14
-
-
25144469664
-
Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe
-
Warny M., Pépin J., Fang A., et al. Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe. Lancet 366 (2005) 1079-1084
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1079-1084
-
-
Warny, M.1
Pépin, J.2
Fang, A.3
-
15
-
-
0034628426
-
Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile and serum levels of IgG antibody against toxin A
-
Kyne L., Warny M., Qamar A., and Kelly C.P. Asymptomatic carriage of Clostridium difficile and serum levels of IgG antibody against toxin A. N Engl J Med 342 (2000) 390-397
-
(2000)
N Engl J Med
, vol.342
, pp. 390-397
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Warny, M.2
Qamar, A.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
16
-
-
33644974808
-
Clostridium difficile-associated disease: new challenges from an established pathogen
-
Sunenshine R.H., and McDonald L.C. Clostridium difficile-associated disease: new challenges from an established pathogen. Cleveland Clin J Med 73 (2006) 187-197
-
(2006)
Cleveland Clin J Med
, vol.73
, pp. 187-197
-
-
Sunenshine, R.H.1
McDonald, L.C.2
-
17
-
-
0031752883
-
Risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection
-
Bignardi G.E. Risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection. J Hosp Infect 40 (1998) 1-15
-
(1998)
J Hosp Infect
, vol.40
, pp. 1-15
-
-
Bignardi, G.E.1
-
18
-
-
84941814265
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis in adults: a perspective case-controlled epidemiologic study
-
Gerding D.N., Olson M.M., Peterson L.R., et al. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis in adults: a perspective case-controlled epidemiologic study. Arch Intern Med 146 (1986) 95-100
-
(1986)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.146
, pp. 95-100
-
-
Gerding, D.N.1
Olson, M.M.2
Peterson, L.R.3
-
20
-
-
0028005353
-
Decrease in nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea by restricting clindamycin use
-
Pear S., Williamson T., Bettin K., et al. Decrease in nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea by restricting clindamycin use. Ann Intern Med 120 (1994) 272-277
-
(1994)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.120
, pp. 272-277
-
-
Pear, S.1
Williamson, T.2
Bettin, K.3
-
21
-
-
14644394267
-
Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002
-
Linder J.A., Huang E.S., Steinman M.A., et al. Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002. Am J Med 118 (2005) 259-268
-
(2005)
Am J Med
, vol.118
, pp. 259-268
-
-
Linder, J.A.1
Huang, E.S.2
Steinman, M.A.3
-
22
-
-
1442302900
-
Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in a long-term care facility: association with gatifloxacin use
-
Gaynes R., Rimland D., Killum E., et al. Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in a long-term care facility: association with gatifloxacin use. Clin Infect Dis 38 (2004) 640-645
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 640-645
-
-
Gaynes, R.1
Rimland, D.2
Killum, E.3
-
23
-
-
28844441314
-
A predominantly clonal multi-institutional outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea with high morbidity and mortality
-
Loo V.G., Poirier L., Miller A., et al. A predominantly clonal multi-institutional outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea with high morbidity and mortality. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2442-2449
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2442-2449
-
-
Loo, V.G.1
Poirier, L.2
Miller, A.3
-
24
-
-
27444437759
-
Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec
-
Pépin J., Saheb N., Coulombe M.A., et al. Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec. Clin Infect Dis 41 (2005) 1254-1260
-
(2005)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.41
, pp. 1254-1260
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Saheb, N.2
Coulombe, M.A.3
-
25
-
-
0025161604
-
Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized patients
-
McFarland L.V., Surawicz C.M., and Stamm W.E. Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized patients. J Infect Dis 162 (1990) 678-684
-
(1990)
J Infect Dis
, vol.162
, pp. 678-684
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Surawicz, C.M.2
Stamm, W.E.3
-
26
-
-
0026177727
-
Risk factors for the development of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea during a hospital outbreak
-
Thibault A., Miller M.A., and Gaese C. Risk factors for the development of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea during a hospital outbreak. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 12 (1991) 34-48
-
(1991)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.12
, pp. 34-48
-
-
Thibault, A.1
Miller, M.A.2
Gaese, C.3
-
27
-
-
0019497353
-
Isolation of Clostridium difficile from the environment and contacts of patients with antibiotic-associated colitis
-
Kim K.H., Fekety R., Blatts D.H., et al. Isolation of Clostridium difficile from the environment and contacts of patients with antibiotic-associated colitis. J Infect Dis 143 (1981) 42-50
-
(1981)
J Infect Dis
, vol.143
, pp. 42-50
-
-
Kim, K.H.1
Fekety, R.2
Blatts, D.H.3
-
28
-
-
0020062279
-
Antibiotic-associated pseudomembraneous colitis: an epidemiologic investigation of a cluster of cases
-
Pierce Jr. P.F., Wilson R., Silva Jr. J., et al. Antibiotic-associated pseudomembraneous colitis: an epidemiologic investigation of a cluster of cases. J Infect Dis 145 (1982) 269-274
-
(1982)
J Infect Dis
, vol.145
, pp. 269-274
-
-
Pierce Jr., P.F.1
Wilson, R.2
Silva Jr., J.3
-
29
-
-
29144473282
-
Use of gastric-acid suppressive agents and the risk of community-acquired Clostridium difficile-associated disease
-
Dial S., Delaney J.A.C., Barkun A.N., and Suissa S. Use of gastric-acid suppressive agents and the risk of community-acquired Clostridium difficile-associated disease. JAMA 294 (2005) 2989-2995
-
(2005)
JAMA
, vol.294
, pp. 2989-2995
-
-
Dial, S.1
Delaney, J.A.C.2
Barkun, A.N.3
Suissa, S.4
-
30
-
-
27444437759
-
Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec
-
Pepin J., Saheb N., Coulombe M.A., et al. Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec. Clin Infect Dis 41 (2005) 1254-1260
-
(2005)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.41
, pp. 1254-1260
-
-
Pepin, J.1
Saheb, N.2
Coulombe, M.A.3
-
31
-
-
33845480746
-
A hospital outbreak of diarrhea due to an emerging epidemic strain of Clostridium difficile
-
Kazakova S.V., Ware K., Baughman B., et al. A hospital outbreak of diarrhea due to an emerging epidemic strain of Clostridium difficile. Arch Intern Med 166 (2006) 2518-2524
-
(2006)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.166
, pp. 2518-2524
-
-
Kazakova, S.V.1
Ware, K.2
Baughman, B.3
-
32
-
-
33750689923
-
Proton pump inhibitors and hospitalization for Clostridium difficile-associated disease: a population-based study
-
Lowe D.O., Mamdani M.M., Kopp A., et al. Proton pump inhibitors and hospitalization for Clostridium difficile-associated disease: a population-based study. Clin Infect Dis 43 (2006) 1272-1276
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.43
, pp. 1272-1276
-
-
Lowe, D.O.1
Mamdani, M.M.2
Kopp, A.3
-
33
-
-
8944247271
-
Bacterial overgrowth during treatment with omeprazole compared with cimetidine: a prospective randomised double blind study
-
Thorens J., Froehlich F., Schwizer W., et al. Bacterial overgrowth during treatment with omeprazole compared with cimetidine: a prospective randomised double blind study. Gut 39 (1996) 54-59
-
(1996)
Gut
, vol.39
, pp. 54-59
-
-
Thorens, J.1
Froehlich, F.2
Schwizer, W.3
-
34
-
-
0019967832
-
Possible foodborne transmission in a case of pseudomembraneous colitis due to Clostridium difficile: influence of gastro-intestinal secretions on Clostridium difficile infection
-
Gurian L., Ward T.T., and Katon R.M. Possible foodborne transmission in a case of pseudomembraneous colitis due to Clostridium difficile: influence of gastro-intestinal secretions on Clostridium difficile infection. Gastroenterology 83 (1982) 465-469
-
(1982)
Gastroenterology
, vol.83
, pp. 465-469
-
-
Gurian, L.1
Ward, T.T.2
Katon, R.M.3
-
35
-
-
33644523410
-
Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003
-
McDonald L.C., Owings M., and Jernigan D.B. Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003. Emerg Infect Dis 12 (2006) 409-415
-
(2006)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.12
, pp. 409-415
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Owings, M.2
Jernigan, D.B.3
-
36
-
-
0036192008
-
Fulminant Clostridium difficile: an underappreciated and increasing cause of death and complications
-
Dallal R.M., Harbrecht B.G., Boujoukas A.J., et al. Fulminant Clostridium difficile: an underappreciated and increasing cause of death and complications. Ann Surg 235 (2002) 363-372
-
(2002)
Ann Surg
, vol.235
, pp. 363-372
-
-
Dallal, R.M.1
Harbrecht, B.G.2
Boujoukas, A.J.3
-
37
-
-
27544511378
-
Mortality attributable to nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated disease during an epidemic caused by a hypervirulent strain in Quebec
-
Pépin J., Valiquette L., and Cossette B. Mortality attributable to nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated disease during an epidemic caused by a hypervirulent strain in Quebec. Can Med Assoc J 173 (2005) 1037-1042
-
(2005)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.173
, pp. 1037-1042
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Cossette, B.3
-
38
-
-
34249915261
-
-
Kutty P, Benoit S, Woods C, et al. Emerging Clostridium difficile-associated disease in the community and the role of non-antimicrobial risk factors. Abstracts of the 44th Annual Meeting of the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA), October 12-15, 2006, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, P. 242 [Abstract LB-28].
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
33748656713
-
Diarrhea etiology in a children's hospital emergency department: a prospective cohort study
-
Klein E.J., Boster D.R., Stapp J.R., et al. Diarrhea etiology in a children's hospital emergency department: a prospective cohort study. Clin Infect Dis 43 (2006) 807-813
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.43
, pp. 807-813
-
-
Klein, E.J.1
Boster, D.R.2
Stapp, J.R.3
-
40
-
-
28844494086
-
An epidemic, toxin gene-variant strain of Clostridium difficile
-
McDonald L.C., Killgore G.E., Thompson A., et al. An epidemic, toxin gene-variant strain of Clostridium difficile. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2433-2441
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2433-2441
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Killgore, G.E.2
Thompson, A.3
-
41
-
-
16944363424
-
Multicenter typing comparison of sporadic and outbreak Clostridium difficile isolates from geographically diverse hospitals
-
Samore M., Killgore G., Johnson S., et al. Multicenter typing comparison of sporadic and outbreak Clostridium difficile isolates from geographically diverse hospitals. J Infect Dis 176 (1997) 1233-1238
-
(1997)
J Infect Dis
, vol.176
, pp. 1233-1238
-
-
Samore, M.1
Killgore, G.2
Johnson, S.3
-
42
-
-
34249903840
-
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Data and Statistics about Clostridium difficile Infections. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/id_Cdiff_data.html. Accessed October 2, 2006.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
3142768885
-
Clostridium difficile infection in hospitals: a brewing storm
-
Valiquette L., Low D.E., Pépin J., and McGeer A. Clostridium difficile infection in hospitals: a brewing storm. Can Med Assoc J 171 (2004) 27-29
-
(2004)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.171
, pp. 27-29
-
-
Valiquette, L.1
Low, D.E.2
Pépin, J.3
McGeer, A.4
-
45
-
-
4444382260
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity
-
Pépin J., Valiquette L., Alary M.-E., et al. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea in a region of Quebec from 1991 to 2003: a changing pattern of disease severity. Can Med Assoc J 171 (2004) 466-472
-
(2004)
Can Med Assoc J
, vol.171
, pp. 466-472
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Valiquette, L.2
Alary, M.-E.3
-
46
-
-
20144386999
-
A large outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolone use
-
Muto C.A., Pokrywka M., Shutt K., et al. A large outbreak of Clostridium difficile-associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolone use. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 26 (2005) 273-280
-
(2005)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.26
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Muto, C.A.1
Pokrywka, M.2
Shutt, K.3
-
47
-
-
33847618667
-
Narrative review: the new epidemic of Clostridium difficile-associated enteric disease
-
Bartlett J.G. Narrative review: the new epidemic of Clostridium difficile-associated enteric disease. Ann Intern Med 145 (2006) 758-764
-
(2006)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.145
, pp. 758-764
-
-
Bartlett, J.G.1
-
48
-
-
34249887613
-
Poor outcomes associated with Clostridium difficile (CD)-associated diarrhea: identification and control
-
Satellite Symposium during Digestive Disease Week 2006, Los Angeles, CA, May 21
-
Muto C.A. Poor outcomes associated with Clostridium difficile (CD)-associated diarrhea: identification and control. Management of increasingly frequent and severe Clostridium difficile-associated disease (2006) Satellite Symposium during Digestive Disease Week 2006, Los Angeles, CA, May 21
-
(2006)
Management of increasingly frequent and severe Clostridium difficile-associated disease
-
-
Muto, C.A.1
-
49
-
-
0037312024
-
Clostridium difficile testing: after 20 years, still challenging
-
Wilkins T.D., and Lyerly D.M. Clostridium difficile testing: after 20 years, still challenging. J Clin Microbiol 41 (2003) 531-534
-
(2003)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.41
, pp. 531-534
-
-
Wilkins, T.D.1
Lyerly, D.M.2
-
50
-
-
0029354194
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis. SHEA Position Paper
-
Gerding D.N., Johnson S., Peterson L.R., et al. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis. SHEA Position Paper. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 16 (1995) 459-477
-
(1995)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.16
, pp. 459-477
-
-
Gerding, D.N.1
Johnson, S.2
Peterson, L.R.3
-
51
-
-
0030969261
-
Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis. Practice Guidelines
-
Fekety R. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis. Practice Guidelines. Am J Gastroenterol 92 (1997) 739-750
-
(1997)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.92
, pp. 739-750
-
-
Fekety, R.1
-
52
-
-
23944507069
-
Treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease: old therapies and new strategies
-
Aslam S., Hamill R.J., and Musher D.M. Treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease: old therapies and new strategies. Lancet Infect Dis 5 (2005) 549-557
-
(2005)
Lancet Infect Dis
, vol.5
, pp. 549-557
-
-
Aslam, S.1
Hamill, R.J.2
Musher, D.M.3
-
53
-
-
0032126842
-
Therapeutic Position Statement on the preferential use of metronidazole for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease
-
ASHP
-
ASHP. Therapeutic Position Statement on the preferential use of metronidazole for the treatment of Clostridium difficile-associated disease. Am J Health Syst Pharm 55 (1998) 1407-1411
-
(1998)
Am J Health Syst Pharm
, vol.55
, pp. 1407-1411
-
-
-
54
-
-
28844460476
-
The new Clostridium difficile-what does it mean?
-
Bartlett J.G., and Perl T.M. The new Clostridium difficile-what does it mean?. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2503-2505
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2503-2505
-
-
Bartlett, J.G.1
Perl, T.M.2
-
55
-
-
19344364596
-
Relatively poor outcome after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis with metronidazole
-
Musher D.M., Aslam S., Logan N., et al. Relatively poor outcome after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis with metronidazole. Clin Infect Dis 40 (2005) 1586-1590
-
(2005)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.40
, pp. 1586-1590
-
-
Musher, D.M.1
Aslam, S.2
Logan, N.3
-
56
-
-
19344363493
-
Increasing risk of relapse after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis in Quebec, Canada
-
Pépin J., Alary M.-E., Valiquette L., et al. Increasing risk of relapse after treatment of Clostridium difficile colitis in Quebec, Canada. Clin Infect Dis 40 (2005) 1591-1597
-
(2005)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.40
, pp. 1591-1597
-
-
Pépin, J.1
Alary, M.-E.2
Valiquette, L.3
-
57
-
-
0028226085
-
A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with standard antibiotics for Clostridium difficile disease
-
McFarland L.V., Surawicz C.M., Greenberg R.N., et al. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of Saccharomyces boulardii in combination with standard antibiotics for Clostridium difficile disease. JAMA 271 (1994) 1913-1918
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.271
, pp. 1913-1918
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Surawicz, C.M.2
Greenberg, R.N.3
-
58
-
-
15544372997
-
Alternative treatments for Clostridium difficile disease: what really works?
-
McFarland L.V. Alternative treatments for Clostridium difficile disease: what really works?. J Med Microbiol 54 (2005) 101-111
-
(2005)
J Med Microbiol
, vol.54
, pp. 101-111
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
-
59
-
-
0023145133
-
Therapy of relapsing Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis with the combination of vancomycin and rifampin
-
Buggy B.P., Fekety R., and Silva Jr. J. Therapy of relapsing Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and colitis with the combination of vancomycin and rifampin. J Clin Gastroenterol 9 (1987) 155-159
-
(1987)
J Clin Gastroenterol
, vol.9
, pp. 155-159
-
-
Buggy, B.P.1
Fekety, R.2
Silva Jr., J.3
-
60
-
-
0036311186
-
Breaking the cycle: treatment strategies for 163 cases of recurrent Clostridium difficile disease
-
McFarland L.V., Elmer G.W., and Surawicz C.M. Breaking the cycle: treatment strategies for 163 cases of recurrent Clostridium difficile disease. Am J Gastroenterol 97 (2002) 1769-1775
-
(2002)
Am J Gastroenterol
, vol.97
, pp. 1769-1775
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Elmer, G.W.2
Surawicz, C.M.3
-
61
-
-
33747603490
-
Prospective, randomized inpatient study of oral metronidazole versus oral metronidazole and rifampin for treatment of primary episode of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
-
Lagrotteria D., Holmes S., Smieja M., et al. Prospective, randomized inpatient study of oral metronidazole versus oral metronidazole and rifampin for treatment of primary episode of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea. Clin Infect Dis 43 (2006) 547-552
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.43
, pp. 547-552
-
-
Lagrotteria, D.1
Holmes, S.2
Smieja, M.3
-
62
-
-
0034450738
-
The search for a better treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile disease: use of high-dose vancomycin combined with Saccharomyces boulardii
-
Surawicz C.M., McFarland L.V., Greenberg L.N., et al. The search for a better treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile disease: use of high-dose vancomycin combined with Saccharomyces boulardii. Clin Infect Dis 31 (2000) 1012-1017
-
(2000)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.31
, pp. 1012-1017
-
-
Surawicz, C.M.1
McFarland, L.V.2
Greenberg, L.N.3
-
63
-
-
0035915688
-
Association between antibody response to toxin A and protection against recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea
-
Kyne L., Warny M., Qamar A., and Kelly C.P. Association between antibody response to toxin A and protection against recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhoea. Lancet 357 (2001) 189-193
-
(2001)
Lancet
, vol.357
, pp. 189-193
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Warny, M.2
Qamar, A.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
64
-
-
20244383137
-
Clostridium difficile toxoid vaccine in recurrent C. difficile-associated diarrhea
-
Sougioultzis S., Kyne L., Drudy D., et al. Clostridium difficile toxoid vaccine in recurrent C. difficile-associated diarrhea. Gastroenterology 128 (2005) 764-770
-
(2005)
Gastroenterology
, vol.128
, pp. 764-770
-
-
Sougioultzis, S.1
Kyne, L.2
Drudy, D.3
-
65
-
-
33646582618
-
Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of severe, refractory, and recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhea
-
McPherson S., Rees C.J., Ellis R., et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin for the treatment of severe, refractory, and recurrent Clostridium difficile diarrhea. Dis Colon Rectum 49 (2006) 640-645
-
(2006)
Dis Colon Rectum
, vol.49
, pp. 640-645
-
-
McPherson, S.1
Rees, C.J.2
Ellis, R.3
-
66
-
-
0019211667
-
Epidemiologic aspects of Clostridium difficile-induced diarrhea and colitis
-
Mulligan M.E., George W.L., Rolfe R.D., et al. Epidemiologic aspects of Clostridium difficile-induced diarrhea and colitis. Am J Clin Nutr 33 (1980) 2533-2538
-
(1980)
Am J Clin Nutr
, vol.33
, pp. 2533-2538
-
-
Mulligan, M.E.1
George, W.L.2
Rolfe, R.D.3
-
67
-
-
0022570220
-
Review of Clostridium difficile-associated diseases
-
McFarland L.V., and Stamm W.E. Review of Clostridium difficile-associated diseases. Am J Infect Control 14 (1986) 99-109
-
(1986)
Am J Infect Control
, vol.14
, pp. 99-109
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Stamm, W.E.2
-
68
-
-
33748681343
-
How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces?. A systematic review
-
Kramer A., Schwebke I., and Kampf G. How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces?. A systematic review. BMC Infect Dis 6 (2006) 130
-
(2006)
BMC Infect Dis
, vol.6
, pp. 130
-
-
Kramer, A.1
Schwebke, I.2
Kampf, G.3
-
69
-
-
33744809770
-
Lack of association between the increased incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated disease and the increasing use of alcohol-based hand rubs
-
Boyce J.M., Ligi C., Kohan C., et al. Lack of association between the increased incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated disease and the increasing use of alcohol-based hand rubs. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 27 (2006) 479-483
-
(2006)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.27
, pp. 479-483
-
-
Boyce, J.M.1
Ligi, C.2
Kohan, C.3
-
70
-
-
0035720369
-
Antibiotic use in Ontario facilities that provide chronic care
-
Loeb M., Simor A.E., Landry L., et al. Antibiotic use in Ontario facilities that provide chronic care. J Gen Intern Med 16 (2001) 376-383
-
(2001)
J Gen Intern Med
, vol.16
, pp. 376-383
-
-
Loeb, M.1
Simor, A.E.2
Landry, L.3
-
72
-
-
0029941603
-
Infection surveillance and antibiotic utilization in a community-based skilled nursing facility
-
Lee Y.L., Thrupp L.D., Lee R., et al. Infection surveillance and antibiotic utilization in a community-based skilled nursing facility. Aging Clin Exp Res 8 (1996) 113-122
-
(1996)
Aging Clin Exp Res
, vol.8
, pp. 113-122
-
-
Lee, Y.L.1
Thrupp, L.D.2
Lee, R.3
-
73
-
-
0029948390
-
Measuring antibiotic use in a long-term care facility
-
Mylotte J.M. Measuring antibiotic use in a long-term care facility. Am J Infect Control 24 (1996) 174-179
-
(1996)
Am J Infect Control
, vol.24
, pp. 174-179
-
-
Mylotte, J.M.1
-
74
-
-
0024988377
-
Incidence and impact of infection in a nursing home care unit
-
Jacobson C., and Strausbaugh L.J. Incidence and impact of infection in a nursing home care unit. Am J Infect Control 18 (1990) 151-159
-
(1990)
Am J Infect Control
, vol.18
, pp. 151-159
-
-
Jacobson, C.1
Strausbaugh, L.J.2
-
75
-
-
0025345098
-
Antibiotic use in the nursing home. Physician practice patterns
-
Katz P.R., Beam Jr. T.R., Brand F., et al. Antibiotic use in the nursing home. Physician practice patterns. Arch Intern Med 150 (1990) 1465-1468
-
(1990)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.150
, pp. 1465-1468
-
-
Katz, P.R.1
Beam Jr., T.R.2
Brand, F.3
-
76
-
-
0032526223
-
Hospital-wide restriction of clindamycin: effect on the incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and cost
-
Climo M.W., Israel D.S., Wong E.S., et al. Hospital-wide restriction of clindamycin: effect on the incidence of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and cost. Ann Intern Med 128 (1998) 989-995
-
(1998)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.128
, pp. 989-995
-
-
Climo, M.W.1
Israel, D.S.2
Wong, E.S.3
-
77
-
-
3242777000
-
Antibiotic prescribing policy and Clostridium difficile diarrhoea
-
O'Connor K.A., Kingston M., O'Donovan M., et al. Antibiotic prescribing policy and Clostridium difficile diarrhoea. Q J Med 97 (2004) 423-429
-
(2004)
Q J Med
, vol.97
, pp. 423-429
-
-
O'Connor, K.A.1
Kingston, M.2
O'Donovan, M.3
-
78
-
-
0032694488
-
An antibiotic policy associated with reduced risk of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea
-
Ludlam H., Brown N., Sule O., et al. An antibiotic policy associated with reduced risk of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea. Age Ageing 28 (1999) 578-580
-
(1999)
Age Ageing
, vol.28
, pp. 578-580
-
-
Ludlam, H.1
Brown, N.2
Sule, O.3
|