메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 477-484

Psychobiological mechanisms of exercise dependence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETA ENDORPHIN; CYTOKINE; INTERLEUKIN 6;

EID: 34249083114     PISSN: 01121642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00007256-200737060-00002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (77)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0025011718 scopus 로고
    • Running addiction: Measurement and associated psychological characteristics
    • Chapman CL, DeCastro JM. Running addiction: measurement and associated psychological characteristics. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 1990; 30: 283-90
    • (1990) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.30 , pp. 283-290
    • Chapman, C.L.1    DeCastro, J.M.2
  • 3
    • 33746504494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social support and health: A review of physiological processes potentially underlying links to disease outcomes
    • Aug;
    • Uchino BN. Social support and health: a review of physiological processes potentially underlying links to disease outcomes. J Behav Med 2006 Aug; 29 (4): 377-87
    • (2006) J Behav Med , vol.29 , Issue.4 , pp. 377-387
    • Uchino, B.N.1
  • 4
    • 0002978289 scopus 로고
    • Exercise addiction
    • Annett J, Cripps B, Steinberg H, editors, Leicester: British Psychological Society
    • Veale D. Exercise addiction. In Annett J, Cripps B, Steinberg H, editors. Motivation for participation in sport and exercise. Leicester: British Psychological Society, 1995: 1-5
    • (1995) Motivation for participation in sport and exercise , pp. 1-5
    • Veale, D.1
  • 5
    • 0141991992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic criteria for exercise dependence in women
    • Bamber DJ, Cockerill IM, Rodgers S, et al. Diagnostic criteria for exercise dependence in women. Br J Sports Med 2003; 37: 393-400
    • (2003) Br J Sports Med , vol.37 , pp. 393-400
    • Bamber, D.J.1    Cockerill, I.M.2    Rodgers, S.3
  • 6
    • 9144227144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factorial validity and psychometric examination of the exercise dependence scale
    • revised. Meas Phys Ed
    • Symons Downs D, Hausenblas HA, Nigg CR. Factorial validity and psychometric examination of the exercise dependence scale: revised. Meas Phys Ed Exerc Sci 2004; 8: 183-201
    • (2004) Exerc Sci , vol.8 , pp. 183-201
    • Symons Downs, D.1    Hausenblas, H.A.2    Nigg, C.R.3
  • 7
    • 21444455886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The exercise addiction inventory: A quick and easy screening tool for health practitioners
    • Griffiths MD, Szabo A, Terry A. The exercise addiction inventory: a quick and easy screening tool for health practitioners. Br J Sports Med 2005; 39 (6): e30
    • (2005) Br J Sports Med , vol.39 , Issue.6
    • Griffiths, M.D.1    Szabo, A.2    Terry, A.3
  • 8
    • 0038418363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise dependence and attitudes toward eating among young adults
    • Zmijewski CF, Howard MO. Exercise dependence and attitudes toward eating among young adults. Eat Behav 2003; 4: 181-95
    • (2003) Eat Behav , vol.4 , pp. 181-195
    • Zmijewski, C.F.1    Howard, M.O.2
  • 9
    • 0009692954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personality style and mood states associated with a negative addiction to running
    • Anderson SJ, Basson CJ, Geils C. Personality style and mood states associated with a negative addiction to running. Sports Med 1997; 27: 6-11
    • (1997) Sports Med , vol.27 , pp. 6-11
    • Anderson, S.J.1    Basson, C.J.2    Geils, C.3
  • 10
    • 0031952694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motivations for running and eating attitudes in obligatory versus non-obligatory runners
    • Slay HA, Hayaki J, Napolitano MA, et al. Motivations for running and eating attitudes in obligatory versus non-obligatory runners. Int J Eat Disord 1998; 23: 267-75
    • (1998) Int J Eat Disord , vol.23 , pp. 267-275
    • Slay, H.A.1    Hayaki, J.2    Napolitano, M.A.3
  • 11
    • 0029092288 scopus 로고
    • Motivation in the committed runner: Correlations between self report scales and behaviour
    • Thornton EW, Scott SE. Motivation in the committed runner: correlations between self report scales and behaviour. Health Promot Int 1995; 10: 177-84
    • (1995) Health Promot Int , vol.10 , pp. 177-184
    • Thornton, E.W.1    Scott, S.E.2
  • 12
    • 0024212442 scopus 로고
    • Body image and eating disturbances in obligatory runners, obligatory weightlifters, and sedentary individuals
    • Pasman L, Thompson JK. Body image and eating disturbances in obligatory runners, obligatory weightlifters, and sedentary individuals. Int J Eat Disord 1988; 7: 759-69
    • (1988) Int J Eat Disord , vol.7 , pp. 759-769
    • Pasman, L.1    Thompson, J.K.2
  • 13
    • 3042978548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and validation of the exercise dependence questionnaire
    • Ogden J, Veale D, Summers Z. The development and validation of the exercise dependence questionnaire. Addiction Res 1997; 5: 343-56
    • (1997) Addiction Res , vol.5 , pp. 343-356
    • Ogden, J.1    Veale, D.2    Summers, Z.3
  • 14
    • 0032162291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of beliefs in excessive exercise: The development and preliminary validation of the exercise beliefs questionnaire
    • Loumidis KS, Wells A. Assessment of beliefs in excessive exercise: the development and preliminary validation of the exercise beliefs questionnaire. Pers Individ Dif 1998; 25: 553-67
    • (1998) Pers Individ Dif , vol.25 , pp. 553-567
    • Loumidis, K.S.1    Wells, A.2
  • 15
    • 85075648197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • editors. Physical activity and psychological well-being. London: Routledge
    • Szabo A. Physical activity as a source of psychological dysfunctual tion. In Biddle S, Fox K, Boutcher SH, editors. Physical activity and psychological well-being. London: Routledge, 2000: 130-54
    • (2000) Physical activity as a source of psychological dysfunctual tion , pp. 130-154
    • Szabo, A.1
  • 16
    • 0002900640 scopus 로고
    • editors. Smoking, health and behavior. Chicago IO, Aldine
    • Tomkins S. A modified model of smoking behavior. In Borgatta EF, Evans RR, editors. Smoking, health and behavior. Chicago (IO): Aldine, 1968: 165-86
    • (1968) A modified model of smoking behavior , pp. 165-186
    • Tomkins, S.1
  • 17
    • 34249037834 scopus 로고
    • Flow. New York: Harper and Row
    • Csikszentmihalyi M. Flow. New York: Harper and Row, 1990
    • (1990)
    • Csikszentmihalyi, M.1
  • 18
    • 0022356346 scopus 로고
    • The motivation of the long distance runner
    • Johnsguard K. The motivation of the long distance runner. J Sports Med 1985; 25: 135-9
    • (1985) J Sports Med , vol.25 , pp. 135-139
    • Johnsguard, K.1
  • 19
    • 0000727999 scopus 로고
    • A psycho-behavioral analysis of addicted versus non-addicted male and female exercisers
    • Anshel MH. A psycho-behavioral analysis of addicted versus non-addicted male and female exercisers. J Sport Behav 1991; 14: 145-58
    • (1991) J Sport Behav , vol.14 , pp. 145-158
    • Anshel, M.H.1
  • 20
    • 5644285517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mood changes after maximal exercise testing in subjects with symptoms of exercise dependence
    • Rosa DA, de Mello MT, Negrao AB, et al. Mood changes after maximal exercise testing in subjects with symptoms of exercise dependence. Percep Mot Skills 2004; 99: 341-53
    • (2004) Percep Mot Skills , vol.99 , pp. 341-353
    • Rosa, D.A.1    de Mello, M.T.2    Negrao, A.B.3
  • 21
    • 0036303738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motives for exercise participation as predictors of exercise dependence among endurance athletes
    • Hamer M, Karageorghis CI, Vlachopoulos SP. Motives for exercise participation as predictors of exercise dependence among endurance athletes. J Sports Med Phys Fitness 2002; 42: 233-8
    • (2002) J Sports Med Phys Fitness , vol.42 , pp. 233-238
    • Hamer, M.1    Karageorghis, C.I.2    Vlachopoulos, S.P.3
  • 23
    • 0029812820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological consequences of exercise deprivation in habitual exercisers
    • Mondin GW, Morgan WP, Piering PN, et al. Psychological consequences of exercise deprivation in habitual exercisers. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28: 1199-203
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , pp. 1199-1203
    • Mondin, G.W.1    Morgan, W.P.2    Piering, P.N.3
  • 24
    • 0018378634 scopus 로고
    • Negative addiction in runners
    • Morgan WP. Negative addiction in runners. Phys Sports Med 1979; 7: 57-70
    • (1979) Phys Sports Med , vol.7 , pp. 57-70
    • Morgan, W.P.1
  • 25
    • 0025082368 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temporary withdrawal from regular running
    • Morris M, Steinburg H, Sykes EA, et al. Effects of temporary withdrawal from regular running. J Psychosom Res 1990; 34: 493-500
    • (1990) J Psychosom Res , vol.34 , pp. 493-500
    • Morris, M.1    Steinburg, H.2    Sykes, E.A.3
  • 26
    • 0001259946 scopus 로고
    • Running addiction: A depth interview examination
    • Sachs ML, Pargman D. Running addiction: a depth interview examination. J Sports Behav 1979; 2: 143-55
    • (1979) J Sports Behav , vol.2 , pp. 143-155
    • Sachs, M.L.1    Pargman, D.2
  • 27
    • 33646673601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depressive mood symptoms and fatigue after exercise withdrawal: The potential role of decreased fitness
    • Berlin AA, Kop WJ, Deuster PA. Depressive mood symptoms and fatigue after exercise withdrawal: the potential role of decreased fitness. Psychosom Med 2006; 68: 224-30
    • (2006) Psychosom Med , vol.68 , pp. 224-230
    • Berlin, A.A.1    Kop, W.J.2    Deuster, P.A.3
  • 28
    • 7044224424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of brief exercise cessation on pain, fatigue, and mood symptom development in healthy, fit individuals
    • Glass JM, Lyden AK, Petzke F, et al. The effect of brief exercise cessation on pain, fatigue, and mood symptom development in healthy, fit individuals. J Psychosom Res 2004; 57: 391-8
    • (2004) J Psychosom Res , vol.57 , pp. 391-398
    • Glass, J.M.1    Lyden, A.K.2    Petzke, F.3
  • 29
    • 0002580219 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and psychological effects of short-term exercise addiction on habitual runners
    • Thaxton L. Physiological and psychological effects of short-term exercise addiction on habitual runners. J Sports Psych 1982; 4: 73-80
    • (1982) J Sports Psych , vol.4 , pp. 73-80
    • Thaxton, L.1
  • 30
    • 0022606849 scopus 로고
    • Long distance running, anorexia nervosa and bulimia: A report of two cases
    • Katz JL. Long distance running, anorexia nervosa and bulimia: a report of two cases. Compr Psychiatry 1986; 27: 74-8
    • (1986) Compr Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 74-78
    • Katz, J.L.1
  • 32
    • 21144464052 scopus 로고
    • Psychological characteristics of the obligatory runner: A critical examination of the anorexia analogue hypothesis
    • Coen SP, Ogles BM. Psychological characteristics of the obligatory runner: a critical examination of the anorexia analogue hypothesis. J Sport Exerc Psychol 1993; 15: 338-54
    • (1993) J Sport Exerc Psychol , vol.15 , pp. 338-354
    • Coen, S.P.1    Ogles, B.M.2
  • 33
    • 0029586955 scopus 로고
    • Obsessive compulsiveness and physical activity in anorexia nervosa and high-level exercising
    • Davis C, Kennedy SH, Ralevski E, et al. Obsessive compulsiveness and physical activity in anorexia nervosa and high-level exercising. J Psychosom Res 1995; 39: 967-76
    • (1995) J Psychosom Res , vol.39 , pp. 967-976
    • Davis, C.1    Kennedy, S.H.2    Ralevski, E.3
  • 34
    • 27644561095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic differences in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and food restriction-induced hyperactivity in three inbred strains of rats
    • Duclos M, Bouchet M, Vettier A, et al. Genetic differences in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity and food restriction-induced hyperactivity in three inbred strains of rats. J Neuroendocrinol 2005; 17: 740-52
    • (2005) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.17 , pp. 740-752
    • Duclos, M.1    Bouchet, M.2    Vettier, A.3
  • 35
    • 0021166154 scopus 로고
    • Is running an analogue anorexia nervosa? An empirical study of obligatory running and anorexia nervosa
    • Blumenthal JA, O'Toole LC, Chang JL. Is running an analogue anorexia nervosa? An empirical study of obligatory running and anorexia nervosa. JAMA 1984; 252: 520-3
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.252 , pp. 520-523
    • Blumenthal, J.A.1    O'Toole, L.C.2    Chang, J.L.3
  • 36
    • 0022726696 scopus 로고
    • Are anorexic tendencies present in habitual runners?
    • Wheeler GD, Wall SR, Belcastro AN, et al. Are anorexic tendencies present in habitual runners? Br J Sports Med 1986; 20: 77-81
    • (1986) Br J Sports Med , vol.20 , pp. 77-81
    • Wheeler, G.D.1    Wall, S.R.2    Belcastro, A.N.3
  • 37
    • 0023093048 scopus 로고
    • Energy conservation and exercise dependence: A sympathetic arousal hypothesis
    • &
    • Thompson JK, Blanton P. Energy conservation and exercise dependence: a sympathetic arousal hypothesis. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1987; 19: 91-9 & 767-70
    • (1987) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.19
    • Thompson, J.K.1    Blanton, P.2
  • 38
    • 0020057921 scopus 로고
    • Influence of physical training on the fuel hormone response to prolonged low-intensity exercise
    • Koivisto VR, Hendler R, Nadel E. Influence of physical training on the fuel hormone response to prolonged low-intensity exercise. Metabolism 1982; 31: 192-7
    • (1982) Metabolism , vol.31 , pp. 192-197
    • Koivisto, V.R.1    Hendler, R.2    Nadel, E.3
  • 39
    • 0035199891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis
    • Koob GF, Le Moal M. Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacol 2001; 24: 97-129
    • (2001) Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.24 , pp. 97-129
    • Koob, G.F.1    Le Moal, M.2
  • 40
    • 0021333913 scopus 로고
    • Pain sensitivity, mood and plasma endocrine levels in man following long distance running: Effects of naloxone
    • Janal MN, Colt EW, Clark WC, et al. Pain sensitivity, mood and plasma endocrine levels in man following long distance running: effects of naloxone. Pain 1984; 19: 13-25
    • (1984) Pain , vol.19 , pp. 13-25
    • Janal, M.N.1    Colt, E.W.2    Clark, W.C.3
  • 41
    • 0042739157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity to the effects of opioids in rats with free access to exercise wheels: μ-opioid tolerance and physical dependence
    • Smith MA, Yancey DL. Sensitivity to the effects of opioids in rats with free access to exercise wheels: μ-opioid tolerance and physical dependence. Psychopharmacol 2003; 168: 426-34
    • (2003) Psychopharmacol , vol.168 , pp. 426-434
    • Smith, M.A.1    Yancey, D.L.2
  • 42
    • 0027728040 scopus 로고
    • β-Endorphin response to endurance exercise: Relationship to exercise dependence
    • Pierce EF, Eastman NW, Tripathi HL, et al. β-Endorphin response to endurance exercise: relationship to exercise dependence. Percept Mot Skills 1993; 77: 767-70
    • (1993) Percept Mot Skills , vol.77 , pp. 767-770
    • Pierce, E.F.1    Eastman, N.W.2    Tripathi, H.L.3
  • 43
    • 0344559103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress and cytokine-elicited neuroendocrine and neurotransmitter sensitization: Implications for depressive illness
    • Hayley S, Merali Z, Anisman H. Stress and cytokine-elicited neuroendocrine and neurotransmitter sensitization: implications for depressive illness. Stress 2003; 6: 19-32
    • (2003) Stress , vol.6 , pp. 19-32
    • Hayley, S.1    Merali, Z.2    Anisman, H.3
  • 44
    • 0031600021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines for psychologists: Implications of bidirectional immune-to-brain communication for understanding behavior, mood, and cognition
    • Maier SF, Watkins LR. Cytokines for psychologists: implications of bidirectional immune-to-brain communication for understanding behavior, mood, and cognition. Psychol Rev 1998; 105: 83-107
    • (1998) Psychol Rev , vol.105 , pp. 83-107
    • Maier, S.F.1    Watkins, L.R.2
  • 45
    • 0037180778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inflammatory reflex
    • Tracey KJ. The inflammatory reflex. Nature 2002; 420: 853-9
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 853-859
    • Tracey, K.J.1
  • 46
    • 0037232909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines, stress and depressive illness: Brain-immune interactions
    • Anisman H, Merali Z. Cytokines, stress and depressive illness: brain-immune interactions. Ann Med 2003; 35: 2-11
    • (2003) Ann Med , vol.35 , pp. 2-11
    • Anisman, H.1    Merali, Z.2
  • 47
    • 0031724942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of recombinant human interleukin-6 on endocrine and central nervous sleep functions in healthy men
    • Spath-Schwalbe E, Hansen K, Schmidt F, et al. Acute effects of recombinant human interleukin-6 on endocrine and central nervous sleep functions in healthy men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998; 83: 1573-9
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 1573-1579
    • Spath-Schwalbe, E.1    Hansen, K.2    Schmidt, F.3
  • 48
    • 0035021538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-associated emotional and cognitive disturbances in humans
    • Reichenberg A, Yirmiya R, Schuld A, et al. Cytokine-associated emotional and cognitive disturbances in humans. Arch Gen Psych 2001; 58: 445-52
    • (2001) Arch Gen Psych , vol.58 , pp. 445-452
    • Reichenberg, A.1    Yirmiya, R.2    Schuld, A.3
  • 49
    • 0032922786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological stress, cytokine production, and severity of upper respiratory illness
    • Cohen S, Doyle WJ, Skoner DP. Psychological stress, cytokine production, and severity of upper respiratory illness. Psychosom Med 1999; 61: 175-80
    • (1999) Psychosom Med , vol.61 , pp. 175-180
    • Cohen, S.1    Doyle, W.J.2    Skoner, D.P.3
  • 50
    • 0030823183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IL-6 and APPs: Anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive mediators
    • Tilg H, Dinarello CA, Mier JW. IL-6 and APPs: anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive mediators. Immunol Today 1997; 18: 428-32
    • (1997) Immunol Today , vol.18 , pp. 428-432
    • Tilg, H.1    Dinarello, C.A.2    Mier, J.W.3
  • 51
    • 15444374348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anti-inflammatory effect of exercise
    • Petersen AM, Pedersen BK. The anti-inflammatory effect of exercise. J Appl Physiol 2005; 98: 1154-62
    • (2005) J Appl Physiol , vol.98 , pp. 1154-1162
    • Petersen, A.M.1    Pedersen, B.K.2
  • 53
    • 0037054033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between physical activity and inflammation among apparently healthy middle-aged and older US adults
    • Abramson JL, Vaccarino V. Relationship between physical activity and inflammation among apparently healthy middle-aged and older US adults. Arch Intern Med 2002; 162: 1286-92
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Abramson, J.L.1    Vaccarino, V.2
  • 54
    • 3042563479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum C-reactive protein and lipids in ultra-marathon runners
    • Tomaszewski M, Charchar FJ, Crawford L, et al. Serum C-reactive protein and lipids in ultra-marathon runners. Am J Cardiol 2004; 94: 125-6
    • (2004) Am J Cardiol , vol.94 , pp. 125-126
    • Tomaszewski, M.1    Charchar, F.J.2    Crawford, L.3
  • 55
    • 0033955506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of the plasma concentration of C-reactive protein following nine months of endurance training
    • Mattusch F, Dufaux B, Heine O, et al. Reduction of the plasma concentration of C-reactive protein following nine months of endurance training. Int J Sports Med 2000; 21: 21-4
    • (2000) Int J Sports Med , vol.21 , pp. 21-24
    • Mattusch, F.1    Dufaux, B.2    Heine, O.3
  • 56
    • 0033811216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moderate-intensity regular exercise decreases serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha and HbA1c levels in healthy women
    • Tsukui S, Kanda T, Nara M, et al. Moderate-intensity regular exercise decreases serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha and HbA1c levels in healthy women. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2000; 24: 1207-11
    • (2000) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.24 , pp. 1207-1211
    • Tsukui, S.1    Kanda, T.2    Nara, M.3
  • 57
    • 0043163562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidating the unexplained underperformance syndrome in endurance athletes: The interleukin-6 hypothesis
    • Robson PJ. Elucidating the unexplained underperformance syndrome in endurance athletes: the interleukin-6 hypothesis. Sports Med 2003; 33: 771-81
    • (2003) Sports Med , vol.33 , pp. 771-781
    • Robson, P.J.1
  • 58
    • 0036130322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unknown mechanism of the overtraining syndrome: Clues from depression and psychoneuroimmunology
    • Armstrong LE, VanHeest JL. The unknown mechanism of the overtraining syndrome: clues from depression and psychoneuroimmunology. Sports Med 2002; 32: 185-209
    • (2002) Sports Med , vol.32 , pp. 185-209
    • Armstrong, L.E.1    VanHeest, J.L.2
  • 59
    • 0033974030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine hypothesis of overtraining: A physiological adaptation to excessive stress?
    • Smith LL. Cytokine hypothesis of overtraining: a physiological adaptation to excessive stress? Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000; 32: 317-31
    • (2000) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.32 , pp. 317-331
    • Smith, L.L.1
  • 60
    • 0034022433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redefining the overtraining syndrome as the unexplained underperformance syndrome
    • Budgett R, Newsholme E, Lehmann M, et al. Redefining the overtraining syndrome as the unexplained underperformance syndrome. Br J Sports Med 2000; 34: 67-8
    • (2000) Br J Sports Med , vol.34 , pp. 67-68
    • Budgett, R.1    Newsholme, E.2    Lehmann, M.3
  • 62
    • 0003096042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic inflammatory response to exhaustive exercise: Cytokine kinetics
    • Suzuki K, Nakaji S, Yamada M, et al. Systemic inflammatory response to exhaustive exercise: cytokine kinetics. Exerc Imphysical munol Rev 2002; 8: 6-48
    • (2002) Exerc Imphysical munol Rev , vol.8 , pp. 6-48
    • Suzuki, K.1    Nakaji, S.2    Yamada, M.3
  • 63
    • 0034873925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute mental stress elicits delayed increases in circulating inflammatory cytokine levels
    • Steptoe A, Willemsen G, Owen N, et al. Acute mental stress elicits delayed increases in circulating inflammatory cytokine levels. Clin Sci 2001; 101: 185-92
    • (2001) Clin Sci , vol.101 , pp. 185-192
    • Steptoe, A.1    Willemsen, G.2    Owen, N.3
  • 64
    • 0035651023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: Influence of muscle glycogen content
    • Keller C, Steensberg A, Pilegaard H, et al. Transcriptional activation of the IL-6 gene in human contracting skeletal muscle: influence of muscle glycogen content. FASEB J 2001; 15: 2748-50
    • (2001) FASEB J , vol.15 , pp. 2748-2750
    • Keller, C.1    Steensberg, A.2    Pilegaard, H.3
  • 65
    • 0035576798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-6 production in contracting human skeletal muscle is influenced by pre-exercise muscle glycogen content
    • Steensberg A, Febbraio MA, Osada T, et al. Interleukin-6 production in contracting human skeletal muscle is influenced by pre-exercise muscle glycogen content. J Physiol 2001; 537: 633-9
    • (2001) J Physiol , vol.537 , pp. 633-639
    • Steensberg, A.1    Febbraio, M.A.2    Osada, T.3
  • 66
    • 8544275817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrine pathways of addictive behaviour
    • Kiefer F, Wiedemann K. Neuroendocrine pathways of addictive behaviour. Addict Biol 2004; 9: 205-12
    • (2004) Addict Biol , vol.9 , pp. 205-212
    • Kiefer, F.1    Wiedemann, K.2
  • 67
    • 0037370919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and chronic effects of exercise on tissue sensitivity to glucocorticoids
    • Duclos M, Gouarne C, Bonnemaison D. Acute and chronic effects of exercise on tissue sensitivity to glucocorticoids. J Appl Physiol 2003; 94: 869-75
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.94 , pp. 869-875
    • Duclos, M.1    Gouarne, C.2    Bonnemaison, D.3
  • 68
    • 2942572704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and social learning models of drug dependence: Implications for the assessment of tobacco dependence in adolescents
    • Brandon TH, Herzog TA, Irvin JE, et al. Cognitive and social learning models of drug dependence: implications for the assessment of tobacco dependence in adolescents. Addiction 2004; 99: 51-77
    • (2004) Addiction , vol.99 , pp. 51-77
    • Brandon, T.H.1    Herzog, T.A.2    Irvin, J.E.3
  • 69
    • 0036200247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotype at a promoter polymorphism of the interleukin-6 gene is associated with baseline levels of plasma C-reactive protein
    • Vickers MA, Green FR, Terry C, et al. Genotype at a promoter polymorphism of the interleukin-6 gene is associated with baseline levels of plasma C-reactive protein. Cardiovasc Res 2002; 53: 1029-34
    • (2002) Cardiovasc Res , vol.53 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Vickers, M.A.1    Green, F.R.2    Terry, C.3
  • 70
    • 5344258984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein genotypes affect baseline, but not exercise training-induced changes, in C-reactive protein levels
    • Obisesan TO, Leeuwenburgh C, Phillips T, et al. C-reactive protein genotypes affect baseline, but not exercise training-induced changes, in C-reactive protein levels. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2004; 24: 1874-9
    • (2004) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.24 , pp. 1874-1879
    • Obisesan, T.O.1    Leeuwenburgh, C.2    Phillips, T.3
  • 71
    • 0002744258 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, fitness, and depression
    • Bouchard C, Shepard RJ, Stephens T, editors, Champaign IL, Human Kinetics
    • Morgan WP. Physical activity, fitness, and depression. In: Bouchard C, Shepard RJ, Stephens T, editors. Physical activity, fitness, and health. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics, 1994: 851-67
    • (1994) Physical activity, fitness, and health , pp. 851-867
    • Morgan, W.P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.