메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 825-837

The form of sexual selection on male genitalia cannot be inferred from within-population variance and allometry - A case study in Aquarius remigis

Author keywords

Genitalia; Gerridae; One size fits all hypothesis; Sexual selection; Static allometry

Indexed keywords

ALLOMETRY; INSECT; MALE; MORPHOLOGY; PHENOTYPE; POPULATION GENETICS; REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY; SEXUAL SELECTION;

EID: 34047239538     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: 15585646     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00074.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0003087599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary perspectives on insect mating
    • Pp, J. Choe, and B. Crespi, eds, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK
    • Alexander, R., D. Marshall, and J. Cooley. 1997. Evolutionary perspectives on insect mating. Pp. 1-31 in J. Choe, and B. Crespi, eds. The evolution of mating systems in insects and arachnids. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • (1997) The evolution of mating systems in insects and arachnids , pp. 1-31
    • Alexander, R.1    Marshall, D.2    Cooley, J.3
  • 2
    • 25644440065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic plasticity of the aedeagus of Drosophila mediopunctata: Effect of the temperature
    • Andrade, C. A. C., L. M. Hatadani, and L. B. Klaczko. 2005. Phenotypic plasticity of the aedeagus of Drosophila mediopunctata: effect of the temperature. J. Therm. Biol. 30:518-523.
    • (2005) J. Therm. Biol , vol.30 , pp. 518-523
    • Andrade, C.A.C.1    Hatadani, L.M.2    Klaczko, L.B.3
  • 3
    • 0024932786 scopus 로고
    • Multiple mating in a water strider-mutual benefits or intersexual conflict
    • Arnqvist, G. 1989. Multiple mating in a water strider-mutual benefits or intersexual conflict. Anim. Behav. 38:749-756.
    • (1989) Anim. Behav , vol.38 , pp. 749-756
    • Arnqvist, G.1
  • 4
    • 0030745446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of animal genitalia: Distinguishing between hypotheses by single species studies
    • _. 1997. The evolution of animal genitalia: distinguishing between hypotheses by single species studies. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 60:365-379.
    • (1997) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond , vol.60 , pp. 365-379
    • Arnqvist, G.1
  • 5
    • 0032565885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evidence for the evolution of genitalia by sexual selection
    • _. 1998. Comparative evidence for the evolution of genitalia by sexual selection. Nature 393:784-786.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.393 , pp. 784-786
    • Arnqvist, G.1
  • 6
    • 0033037244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copulatory behavior, genital morphology, and male fertilization success in water striders
    • Arnqvist, G., and I. Danielsson. 1999. Copulatory behavior, genital morphology, and male fertilization success in water striders. Evolution 53:147-156.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 147-156
    • Arnqvist, G.1    Danielsson, I.2
  • 7
    • 0031854030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arnqvist, G., and R. Thornhill. 1998. Evolution of animal genitalia: patterns of phenotypic and genotypic variation and condition dependence of genital and non-genital morphology in water strider (Heteroptera: Gerridae: Insecta). Genet. Res. 71:193-212.
    • Arnqvist, G., and R. Thornhill. 1998. Evolution of animal genitalia: patterns of phenotypic and genotypic variation and condition dependence of genital and non-genital morphology in water strider (Heteroptera: Gerridae: Insecta). Genet. Res. 71:193-212.
  • 8
    • 0034488263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation of distal genitalia in the simultaneously hermaphroditic land snail Arianta arbustorum (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) caused by sexual selection
    • Baminger, H., and M. Haase. 2000. Variation of distal genitalia in the simultaneously hermaphroditic land snail Arianta arbustorum (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) caused by sexual selection. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 71:599-613.
    • (2000) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond , vol.71 , pp. 599-613
    • Baminger, H.1    Haase, M.2
  • 9
    • 0036694511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry of male genitalia in a species of soldier beetle: Support for the one-size-fits-all hypothesis
    • Bernstein, S., and R. Bernstein. 2002. Allometry of male genitalia in a species of soldier beetle: support for the one-size-fits-all hypothesis. Evolution 56:1707-1710.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1707-1710
    • Bernstein, S.1    Bernstein, R.2
  • 10
    • 22144444928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One tool, many uses: Precopulatory sexual selection on genital morphology in Aquarius remigis
    • Bertin, A., and D. J. Fairbairn. 2005. One tool, many uses: precopulatory sexual selection on genital morphology in Aquarius remigis. J. Evol. Biol. 18:949-961.
    • (2005) J. Evol. Biol , vol.18 , pp. 949-961
    • Bertin, A.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 11
    • 0345094920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of static allometry in sexually selected traits
    • Bonduriansky, R., and T. Day. 2003. The evolution of static allometry in sexually selected traits. Evolution 57:2450-2458.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 2450-2458
    • Bonduriansky, R.1    Day, T.2
  • 12
    • 13644256216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative allometry and sexual behavior of four fruit fly species in the tribe Ceratitidini (Diptera : Tephritidae)
    • Briceno, R. D., W. G. Eberhard, and S. Quilici. 2005. Comparative allometry and sexual behavior of four fruit fly species in the tribe Ceratitidini (Diptera : Tephritidae). J. Kans. Entomol. Soc. 78:20-33.
    • (2005) J. Kans. Entomol. Soc , vol.78 , pp. 20-33
    • Briceno, R.D.1    Eberhard, W.G.2    Quilici, S.3
  • 13
    • 0035654378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged copulation and the internal dynamics of sperm transfer in the water strider Aquarius remigis
    • Campbell, V., and D. J. Fairbairn. 2001. Prolonged copulation and the internal dynamics of sperm transfer in the water strider Aquarius remigis. Can. J. Zool. 79:1801-1812.
    • (2001) Can. J. Zool , vol.79 , pp. 1801-1812
    • Campbell, V.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 14
    • 0001892216 scopus 로고
    • The reduced major axis of a bivariate sample
    • Clarke, M. R. B. 1980. The reduced major axis of a bivariate sample. Biometrika 67:441-446.
    • (1980) Biometrika , vol.67 , pp. 441-446
    • Clarke, M.R.B.1
  • 15
    • 0032842556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male genital traits and mating interval affect male fertilization success in the water strider Gerris lacustris
    • Danielsson, I., and C. Askenmo. 1999. Male genital traits and mating interval affect male fertilization success in the water strider Gerris lacustris. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 46:149-156.
    • (1999) Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol , vol.46 , pp. 149-156
    • Danielsson, I.1    Askenmo, C.2
  • 18
    • 0036756582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural history and behavior of Chymomyza mycopelates and C. exophthalma (Diptera : Drosophilidae), and allometry of structures used as signals, weapons, and spore collectors
    • _. 2002. Natural history and behavior of Chymomyza mycopelates and C. exophthalma (Diptera : Drosophilidae), and allometry of structures used as signals, weapons, and spore collectors. Can. Entomol. 134:667-687.
    • (2002) Can. Entomol , vol.134 , pp. 667-687
    • Eberhard, W.G.1
  • 19
    • 1442340184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male-female conflict and genitalia: Failure to confirm predictions in insects and spiders
    • _. 2004a. Male-female conflict and genitalia: failure to confirm predictions in insects and spiders. Biol. Rev. 79:121-186.
    • (2004) Biol. Rev , vol.79 , pp. 121-186
    • Eberhard, W.G.1
  • 20
    • 5444258894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid divergent evolution of sexual morphology: Comparative tests of antagonistic coevolution and traditional female choice
    • _. 2004b. Rapid divergent evolution of sexual morphology: comparative tests of antagonistic coevolution and traditional female choice. Evolution 58:1947-1970.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 1947-1970
    • Eberhard, W.G.1
  • 21
    • 33646481988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexually antagonistic coevolution in insects is associated with only limited morphological diversity
    • _. 2006. Sexually antagonistic coevolution in insects is associated with only limited morphological diversity. J. Evol. Biol. 19:657-681.
    • (2006) J. Evol. Biol , vol.19 , pp. 657-681
    • Eberhard, W.G.1
  • 22
    • 0031899562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One size fits all? Relationships between the size and degree of variation in genitalia and other body parts in twenty species of insects and spiders
    • Eberhard,W. G., B. A. Huber, R. L. Rodriguez, R. D. Briceno, I. Salas, and V. Rodriquez. 1998. One size fits all? Relationships between the size and degree of variation in genitalia and other body parts in twenty species of insects and spiders. Evolution 52:415-431.
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 415-431
    • Eberhard, W.G.1    Huber, B.A.2    Rodriguez, R.L.3    Briceno, R.D.4    Salas, I.5    Rodriquez, V.6
  • 23
    • 0000297954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Don't forget the biology: A reply to Green
    • Eberhard, W. G., B. A. Huber, and R. L. Rodriguez. 1999. Don't forget the biology: a reply to Green. Evolution 53:1624-1627.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 1624-1627
    • Eberhard, W.G.1    Huber, B.A.2    Rodriguez, R.L.3
  • 24
    • 0034112363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and evolution of exaggerated morphologies in insects
    • Emlen, D. J., and H. F. Nijhout. 2000. The development and evolution of exaggerated morphologies in insects. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 45:661-708.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Entomol , vol.45 , pp. 661-708
    • Emlen, D.J.1    Nijhout, H.F.2
  • 26
    • 0027019703 scopus 로고
    • The origins of allometry-size and shape polymorphism in the common waterstrider, Gerris remigis Say (Heteroptera, Gerridae)
    • Fairbairn, D. J. 1992. The origins of allometry-size and shape polymorphism in the common waterstrider, Gerris remigis Say (Heteroptera, Gerridae). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 45:167-186.
    • (1992) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond , vol.45 , pp. 167-186
    • Fairbairn, D.J.1
  • 27
    • 26644467463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry for sexual size dimorphism: Testing two hypotheses for Rensch's rule in the water strider Aquarius remigis
    • _. 2005. Allometry for sexual size dimorphism: testing two hypotheses for Rensch's rule in the water strider Aquarius remigis. Am. Nat. 166:S69-S84.
    • (2005) Am. Nat , vol.166
    • Fairbairn, D.J.1
  • 28
    • 34047214142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _. 2007. Sexual dimorphism in thewater strider Aquarius remigis: a case study of adaptation in response to sexually antagonistic selection. in D. J. Fairbairn, W. U. Blanckenhorn, and T. Szekely, eds. Sex, size and gender roles. Evolutionary studies of sexual size dimorphism. Oxford Univ. Press, U.K., In press.
    • _. 2007. Sexual dimorphism in thewater strider Aquarius remigis: a case study of adaptation in response to sexually antagonistic selection. in D. J. Fairbairn, W. U. Blanckenhorn, and T. Szekely, eds. Sex, size and gender roles. Evolutionary studies of sexual size dimorphism. Oxford Univ. Press, U.K., In press.
  • 29
    • 0028174832 scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and the evolution of allometry for sexual size dimorphism in the water strider, Aquarius remigis
    • Fairbairn, D. J., and R. F. Preziosi. 1994. Sexual selection and the evolution of allometry for sexual size dimorphism in the water strider, Aquarius remigis. Am. Nat. 144:101-118.
    • (1994) Am. Nat , vol.144 , pp. 101-118
    • Fairbairn, D.J.1    Preziosi, R.F.2
  • 30
    • 0029660869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and the evolution of sexual size dimorphism in the water strider, Aquarius remigis
    • _. 1996. Sexual selection and the evolution of sexual size dimorphism in the water strider, Aquarius remigis. Evolution 50:1549-1559.
    • (1996) Evolution , vol.50 , pp. 1549-1559
    • Fairbairn, D.J.1    Preziosi, R.F.2
  • 31
    • 1942523974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional morphology of sexually selected gentalia in the water strider Aquarius remigis
    • Fairbairn, D. J., R. Vermette, N. N. Kapoor, and N. Zahiri. 2003. Functional morphology of sexually selected gentalia in the water strider Aquarius remigis. Can. J. Zool. 81:400-413.
    • (2003) Can. J. Zool , vol.81 , pp. 400-413
    • Fairbairn, D.J.1    Vermette, R.2    Kapoor, N.N.3    Zahiri, N.4
  • 32
    • 0033997861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific selection and sexual size dimorphism in the waterstrider Aquarius remigis
    • Ferguson, I. M., and D. J. Fairbairn. 2000. Sex-specific selection and sexual size dimorphism in the waterstrider Aquarius remigis. J. Evol. Biol. 13:160-170.
    • (2000) J. Evol. Biol , vol.13 , pp. 160-170
    • Ferguson, I.M.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 33
    • 25144508573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary genetics of canalization
    • Flatt, T. 2005. The evolutionary genetics of canalization. Q. Rev. Biol. 80:287-316.
    • (2005) Q. Rev. Biol , vol.80 , pp. 287-316
    • Flatt, T.1
  • 34
    • 31544479271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry of genitalia and fighting structures in Linyphia triangularis (Araneae, Linyphiidae)
    • Funke, S., and B. A. Huber. 2005. Allometry of genitalia and fighting structures in Linyphia triangularis (Araneae, Linyphiidae). J. Arachnol. 33:870-872.
    • (2005) J. Arachnol , vol.33 , pp. 870-872
    • Funke, S.1    Huber, B.A.2
  • 35
    • 0002589420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new species of Aquarius from the southeastern United States, with electrophoretic analysis of the clade containing Gerris, Limnoporus, and Aquarius (Hemiptera: Gerridae)
    • Gallant, S. L., and D. J. Fairbairn. 1996. A new species of Aquarius from the southeastern United States, with electrophoretic analysis of the clade containing Gerris, Limnoporus, and Aquarius (Hemiptera: Gerridae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 89:637-644.
    • (1996) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.89 , pp. 637-644
    • Gallant, S.L.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 36
    • 0001067162 scopus 로고
    • Clinical variation in eastern populations of the waterstrider Aquarius remigis-gradual intergradation or discontinuity
    • Gallant, S. L., R. F. Preziosi, and D. J. Fairbairn. 1993. Clinical variation in eastern populations of the waterstrider Aquarius remigis-gradual intergradation or discontinuity. Evolution 47:957-964.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 957-964
    • Gallant, S.L.1    Preziosi, R.F.2    Fairbairn, D.J.3
  • 37
    • 0000225111 scopus 로고
    • An extension of Box's results on the use of the F distribution in multivariate analysis
    • Geisser, S., and S. W. Greenhouse. 1958. An extension of Box's results on the use of the F distribution in multivariate analysis. Ann. Math. Stat. 29:885-891.
    • (1958) Ann. Math. Stat , vol.29 , pp. 885-891
    • Geisser, S.1    Greenhouse, S.W.2
  • 38
    • 0013966054 scopus 로고
    • Allometry and size in ontogeny and phylogeny
    • Gould, S. J. 1966. Allometry and size in ontogeny and phylogeny. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. 41:587-640.
    • (1966) Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc , vol.41 , pp. 587-640
    • Gould, S.J.1
  • 39
    • 0000302506 scopus 로고
    • Positive allometry is likely with mate choice, competitive display and other functions
    • Green, A. J. 1992. Positive allometry is likely with mate choice, competitive display and other functions. Anim. Behav. 43:170-172.
    • (1992) Anim. Behav , vol.43 , pp. 170-172
    • Green, A.J.1
  • 40
    • 0032739793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry of genitalia in insects and spiders: One size does not fit all
    • _. 1999. Allometry of genitalia in insects and spiders: one size does not fit all. Evolution 53:1621-1624.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 1621-1624
    • Green, A.J.1
  • 41
    • 34250927314 scopus 로고
    • On methods in the analysis of profile data
    • Greenhouse, S.W., and S. Geisser. 1959. On methods in the analysis of profile data. Psychometrika 24:95-112.
    • (1959) Psychometrika , vol.24 , pp. 95-112
    • Greenhouse, S.W.1    Geisser, S.2
  • 42
    • 1642529002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and genital evolution
    • Hosken, D. J., and P. Stockley. 2004. Sexual selection and genital evolution. Trends Ecol. Evol. 19:87-93.
    • (2004) Trends Ecol. Evol , vol.19 , pp. 87-93
    • Hosken, D.J.1    Stockley, P.2
  • 43
    • 27644505280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male genital allometry in scathophagidae (Diptera)
    • Hosken, D. J., A. M. Minder, and P. I. Ward. 2005. Male genital allometry in scathophagidae (Diptera). Evol. Ecol. 19:501-515.
    • (2005) Evol. Ecol , vol.19 , pp. 501-515
    • Hosken, D.J.1    Minder, A.M.2    Ward, P.I.3
  • 44
    • 0037423833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital morphology and fertilization success in the dung beetle Onthophagus taurus: An example of sexually selected male genitalia
    • House, C. M., and L.W. Simmons. 2003. Genital morphology and fertilization success in the dung beetle Onthophagus taurus: an example of sexually selected male genitalia. Proc. R. Soc. Lond., B., Biol. Sci. 270:447-455.
    • (2003) Proc. R. Soc. Lond., B., Biol. Sci , vol.270 , pp. 447-455
    • House, C.M.1    Simmons, L.W.2
  • 45
    • 30344484512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for directional selection on male abdomen size in Mecolaesthus longissimus Simon (Araneae, Pholcidae)
    • Huber, B. A. 2005. Evidence for directional selection on male abdomen size in Mecolaesthus longissimus Simon (Araneae, Pholcidae). J. Arachnol. 33:573-581.
    • (2005) J. Arachnol , vol.33 , pp. 573-581
    • Huber, B.A.1
  • 47
    • 0035256313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aedeagal length and its variation of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera : Tephritidae), which recently invaded Egypt
    • Iwahashi, O., and W. Routhier. 2001. Aedeagal length and its variation of the peach fruit fly, Bactrocera zonata (Saunders) (Diptera : Tephritidae), which recently invaded Egypt. Appl. Entomol. Zool 36:13-17.
    • (2001) Appl. Entomol. Zool , vol.36 , pp. 13-17
    • Iwahashi, O.1    Routhier, W.2
  • 48
    • 33750900790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism and the making of oversized male characters in beetles (Coleoptera)
    • Kawano, K. 2006. Sexual dimorphism and the making of oversized male characters in beetles (Coleoptera). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 99:327-341.
    • (2006) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.99 , pp. 327-341
    • Kawano, K.1
  • 49
    • 0033762611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographical variation in the male intromittent organ of theTrinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata)
    • Kelly, C. D., J. G. J. Godin, and G. Abdallah. 2000. Geographical variation in the male intromittent organ of theTrinidadian guppy (Poecilia reticulata). Can. J. Zool. 78:1674-1680.
    • (2000) Can. J. Zool , vol.78 , pp. 1674-1680
    • Kelly, C.D.1    Godin, J.G.J.2    Abdallah, G.3
  • 50
    • 0031747780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing treatment effects in repeated measures designs: An update for psychophysiological researchers
    • Keselman, H. J. 1998. Testing treatment effects in repeated measures designs: an update for psychophysiological researchers. Psychophysiology 35:470-478.
    • (1998) Psychophysiology , vol.35 , pp. 470-478
    • Keselman, H.J.1
  • 52
    • 0027100925 scopus 로고
    • Static, ontogenic, and evolutionary allometry - a multivariate comparison in 9 Species of waterstriders
    • Klingenberg, C. P., and M. Zimmermann. 1992. Static, ontogenic, and evolutionary allometry - a multivariate comparison in 9 Species of waterstriders. Am. Nat. 140:601-620.
    • (1992) Am. Nat , vol.140 , pp. 601-620
    • Klingenberg, C.P.1    Zimmermann, M.2
  • 53
    • 0032044405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of repeated measures data using SAS procedures
    • Littell, R. C., P. R. Henry, and C. B. Ammerman. 1998. Statistical analysis of repeated measures data using SAS procedures. J. Anim. Sci. 76:1216-1231.
    • (1998) J. Anim. Sci , vol.76 , pp. 1216-1231
    • Littell, R.C.1    Henry, P.R.2    Ammerman, C.B.3
  • 54
    • 0034661772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling covariance structure in the analysis of repeated measures data
    • Littell, R. C., J. Pendergast, and R. Natarajan. 2000. Modelling covariance structure in the analysis of repeated measures data. Stat. Med. 19:1793-1819.
    • (2000) Stat. Med , vol.19 , pp. 1793-1819
    • Littell, R.C.1    Pendergast, J.2    Natarajan, R.3
  • 55
    • 0000378160 scopus 로고
    • The structural relationship-regression in biology
    • McArdle, B. H. 1988. The structural relationship-regression in biology. Can. J. Zool. 66:2329-2339.
    • (1988) Can. J. Zool , vol.66 , pp. 2329-2339
    • McArdle, B.H.1
  • 56
    • 0038529697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lines, models, and errors: Regression in the field
    • _. 2003. Lines, models, and errors: regression in the field. Limnol. Oceanogr. 48:1363-1366.
    • (2003) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.48 , pp. 1363-1366
    • McArdle, B.H.1
  • 57
    • 0034958478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It's all relative: Allometry and variation in the baculum (os penis) of the harp seal, Pagophilus groenlandicus (Carnivora : Phocidae)
    • Miller, E. H., and L. E. Burton. 2001. It's all relative: allometry and variation in the baculum (os penis) of the harp seal, Pagophilus groenlandicus (Carnivora : Phocidae). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 72:345-355.
    • (2001) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond , vol.72 , pp. 345-355
    • Miller, E.H.1    Burton, L.E.2
  • 58
    • 33644989294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genital variation in a dimorphic moth Selenia tetralunaria (Lepidoptera, Geometridae)
    • Mutanen, M., and A. Kaitala. 2006. Genital variation in a dimorphic moth Selenia tetralunaria (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond. 87:297-307.
    • (2006) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. Lond , vol.87 , pp. 297-307
    • Mutanen, M.1    Kaitala, A.2
  • 59
    • 0242578520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry of male genitalia in a lepidopteran species, Ostrinia latipennis (Lepidoptera : Crambidae)
    • Ohno, S., S. Hoshizaki, Y. Ishikawa, S. Tatsuki, and S. Akimoto. 2003. Allometry of male genitalia in a lepidopteran species, Ostrinia latipennis (Lepidoptera : Crambidae). Appl. Entomol. Zool 38:313-319.
    • (2003) Appl. Entomol. Zool , vol.38 , pp. 313-319
    • Ohno, S.1    Hoshizaki, S.2    Ishikawa, Y.3    Tatsuki, S.4    Akimoto, S.5
  • 60
    • 0033824733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometric relationships and character evolution in Onthophagus taurus (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae)
    • Palestrini, C., A. Rolando, and P. Laiolo. 2000. Allometric relationships and character evolution in Onthophagus taurus (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae). Can. J. Zool. 78:1199-1206.
    • (2000) Can. J. Zool , vol.78 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Palestrini, C.1    Rolando, A.2    Laiolo, P.3
  • 61
    • 0000836909 scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific variation in structures that display competitive ability-large animals invest relatively more
    • Petrie, M. 1988. Intraspecific variation in structures that display competitive ability-large animals invest relatively more. Anim. Behav. 36:1174-1179.
    • (1988) Anim. Behav , vol.36 , pp. 1174-1179
    • Petrie, M.1
  • 62
    • 58149205082 scopus 로고
    • Are all secondary sexual display structures positively allometric and, if so, why?
    • _. 1992. Are all secondary sexual display structures positively allometric and, if so, why?. Anim. Behav. 43:173-175.
    • (1992) Anim. Behav , vol.43 , pp. 173-175
    • Petrie, M.1
  • 63
    • 31544467063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of intraspecific shape variation in male and female genitalia of Phyllophaga hirticula (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae : Melolonthinae)
    • Polihronakis, M. 2006. Morphometric analysis of intraspecific shape variation in male and female genitalia of Phyllophaga hirticula (Coleoptera : Scarabaeidae : Melolonthinae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 99:144-150.
    • (2006) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.99 , pp. 144-150
    • Polihronakis, M.1
  • 65
    • 0026525618 scopus 로고
    • Genetic population structure and levels of gene flow in the stream dwelling waterstrider, Aquarius (=Gerris) remigis (Hemiptera, Gerridae)
    • Preziosi, R. F., and D. J. Fairbairn. 1992. Genetic population structure and levels of gene flow in the stream dwelling waterstrider, Aquarius (=Gerris) remigis (Hemiptera, Gerridae). Evolution 46:430-444.
    • (1992) Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 430-444
    • Preziosi, R.F.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 66
    • 0030479972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual size dimorphism and selection in the wild in the waterstrider Aquarius remigis: Body size, components of body size and male mating success
    • _. 1996. Sexual size dimorphism and selection in the wild in the waterstrider Aquarius remigis: body size, components of body size and male mating success. J. Evol. Biol. 9:317-336.
    • (1996) J. Evol. Biol , vol.9 , pp. 317-336
    • Preziosi, R.F.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 67
    • 0034018099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime selection on adult body size and components of body size in a waterstrider: Opposing selection and maintenance of sexual size dimorphism
    • _. 2000. Lifetime selection on adult body size and components of body size in a waterstrider: opposing selection and maintenance of sexual size dimorphism. Evolution 54:558-566.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 558-566
    • Preziosi, R.F.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 68
    • 0031855559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of genetic isolation between sexually monomorphic and sexually dimorphic traits in the water strider Aquarius remigis
    • Preziosi, R. F., and D. A. Roff. 1998. Evidence of genetic isolation between sexually monomorphic and sexually dimorphic traits in the water strider Aquarius remigis. Heredity 81:92-99.
    • (1998) Heredity , vol.81 , pp. 92-99
    • Preziosi, R.F.1    Roff, D.A.2
  • 69
    • 0028119999 scopus 로고
    • Heads I win, tails you lose-testing directional alternative hypotheses in ecological and evolutionary research
    • Rice, W. R., and S. D. Gaines. 1994. Heads I win, tails you lose-testing directional alternative hypotheses in ecological and evolutionary research. Trends Ecol. Evol. 9:235-237.
    • (1994) Trends Ecol. Evol , vol.9 , pp. 235-237
    • Rice, W.R.1    Gaines, S.D.2
  • 70
    • 0002141147 scopus 로고
    • Resource acquisition and alternative mating strategies in water striders
    • Rubenstein, D. I. 1984. Resource acquisition and alternative mating strategies in water striders. Am. Zool. 24:345-353.
    • (1984) Am. Zool , vol.24 , pp. 345-353
    • Rubenstein, D.I.1
  • 71
    • 0024903345 scopus 로고
    • Sperm competition in the water strider, Gerris remigis
    • _. 1989. Sperm competition in the water strider, Gerris remigis. Anim. Behav. 38:631-636.
    • (1989) Anim. Behav , vol.38 , pp. 631-636
    • Rubenstein, D.I.1
  • 72
    • 0026499610 scopus 로고
    • Directional patterns of female mate choice and the role of sensory biases
    • Ryan, M. J., and A. Keddyhector. 1992. Directional patterns of female mate choice and the role of sensory biases. Am. Nat. 139:S4-S35.
    • (1992) Am. Nat , vol.139
    • Ryan, M.J.1    Keddyhector, A.2
  • 73
    • 0034497948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometric relationship between genitalic size and body size in two species of mordellid beetles (Coleoptera : Mordellidae)
    • Schmitz, G., K. Reinhold, and P. Wagner. 2000. Allometric relationship between genitalic size and body size in two species of mordellid beetles (Coleoptera : Mordellidae). Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 93:637-639.
    • (2000) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am , vol.93 , pp. 637-639
    • Schmitz, G.1    Reinhold, K.2    Wagner, P.3
  • 74
    • 0036041308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Path analysis and the relative importance of male-female conflict, female choice and male-male competition in water striders
    • Sih, A., M. Lauer, and J. J. Krupa. 2002. Path analysis and the relative importance of male-female conflict, female choice and male-male competition in water striders. Anim. Behav. 63:1079-1089.
    • (2002) Anim. Behav , vol.63 , pp. 1079-1089
    • Sih, A.1    Lauer, M.2    Krupa, J.J.3
  • 76
    • 0029668357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual selection and the allometry of earwig forceps
    • Simmons, L.W., and J. L. Tomkins. 1996. Sexual selection and the allometry of earwig forceps. Evol. Ecol. 10:97-104.
    • (1996) Evol. Ecol , vol.10 , pp. 97-104
    • Simmons, L.W.1    Tomkins, J.L.2
  • 77
    • 1842425837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of insect mating structures through sexual selection
    • Sirot, L. K. 2003. The evolution of insect mating structures through sexual selection. Fla. Entomol. 86:124-133.
    • (2003) Fla. Entomol , vol.86 , pp. 124-133
    • Sirot, L.K.1
  • 79
    • 0034349304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spider size and locomotion on the water surface (Araneae, Pisauridae)
    • Suter, R. B., and J. Gruenwald. 2000. Spider size and locomotion on the water surface (Araneae, Pisauridae). J. Arachnol. 28:300-308.
    • (2000) J. Arachnol , vol.28 , pp. 300-308
    • Suter, R.B.1    Gruenwald, J.2
  • 80
    • 0038339473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental analysis of the effect of genital morphology on insemination success in the ground beetle Carabus insulicola (Coleoptera Carabidae)
    • Takami, Y. 2003. Experimental analysis of the effect of genital morphology on insemination success in the ground beetle Carabus insulicola (Coleoptera Carabidae). Ethol. Ecol. Evol. 15:51-61.
    • (2003) Ethol. Ecol. Evol , vol.15 , pp. 51-61
    • Takami, Y.1
  • 81
    • 0032660108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement methods comparisons and linear statistical relationship
    • Tan, C. Y., and B. Iglewicz. 1999. Measurement methods comparisons and linear statistical relationship. Technometrics 41:192-201.
    • (1999) Technometrics , vol.41 , pp. 192-201
    • Tan, C.Y.1    Iglewicz, B.2
  • 82
    • 0030457831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimorphisms and fluctuating asymmetry in the forceps of male earwigs
    • Tomkins, J. L., and L.W. Simmons. 1996. Dimorphisms and fluctuating asymmetry in the forceps of male earwigs. J. Evol. Biol. 9:753-770.
    • (1996) J. Evol. Biol , vol.9 , pp. 753-770
    • Tomkins, J.L.1    Simmons, L.W.2
  • 83
    • 4444292828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometry and proximate mechanisms of sexual selection in Photinus fireflies, and some other beetles
    • Vencl, F. V. 2004. Allometry and proximate mechanisms of sexual selection in Photinus fireflies, and some other beetles. Integr. Comp. Biol. 44:242-249.
    • (2004) Integr. Comp. Biol , vol.44 , pp. 242-249
    • Vencl, F.V.1
  • 84
    • 0036753075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well do mating frequency and duration predict paternity success in the polygynandrous water strider Aquarius remigis?
    • Vermette, R., and D. J. Fairbairn. 2002. How well do mating frequency and duration predict paternity success in the polygynandrous water strider Aquarius remigis? Evolution 56:1808-1820.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1808-1820
    • Vermette, R.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 85
    • 0001379526 scopus 로고
    • Dual function of the damselfly penis: Sperm removal and transfer
    • Waage, J. K. 1979. Dual function of the damselfly penis: sperm removal and transfer. Science 203:916-918.
    • (1979) Science , vol.203 , pp. 916-918
    • Waage, J.K.1
  • 86
    • 0028163315 scopus 로고
    • Conflicts-of-interest between the sexes - a study of mating interactions in a semiaquatic bug
    • Weigensberg, I., and D. J. Fairbairn. 1994. Conflicts-of-interest between the sexes - a study of mating interactions in a semiaquatic bug. Anim. Behav. 48:893-901.
    • (1994) Anim. Behav , vol.48 , pp. 893-901
    • Weigensberg, I.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2
  • 87
    • 0030057611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sexual arms race and phenotypic correlates of mating success in the waterstrider, Aquarius remigis (Hemiptera: Gerridae)
    • _. 1996. The sexual arms race and phenotypic correlates of mating success in the waterstrider, Aquarius remigis (Hemiptera: Gerridae). J. Insect Behav. 9:307-319.
    • (1996) J. Insect Behav , vol.9 , pp. 307-319
    • Weigensberg, I.1    Fairbairn, D.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.