Preparation and characterization of nanocellular poly(phenylquinoxaline) foams. A new approach to nanoporous high-performance polymers

Macromolecules

Volumn 40, Issue 6, 2007, Pages 2070-2078

  Merlet, Samuel ^a,c   Marestin, Catherine ^a,c   Schiets, Fréderic ^a,c   Romeyer, Olivier ^b   Mercier, Régis ^a,c  

^a CNRS Université de Savoie   (France)

^b UNIVERSITÉ DE SAVOIE   (France)

^c CNRS Université de Savoie 5024   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AGENTS; AROMATIC COMPOUNDS; CARBON DIOXIDE; FOAMS; HEAT TREATMENT; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; POLYMERS; PYROLYSIS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

NANOCELLULAR POLYPHENYLQUINOXALINE (PPQ); NANOPOROUS MATERIALS; PHENOLIC GROUPS;

CHARACTERIZATION;

EID: 33947652064     PISSN: 00249297     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ma062259t     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed.; IUPAC, 1997.
2. Liu, J.; Teo, W. K.; Chew, C. H.; Gan, L. M. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2000, 77, 2785-2794.
3. Chew, C. H.; Li, T. D.; Gan, L. H.; Quek, C. H.; Gan, L. M. Langmuir 1998, 14, 6068-6076.
4. Mintova, S.; Rein, T. Microporous Mesoporous Mater. 2001, 50, 159-166.
5. Shi, H. Q.; Tsai, W.; Garrison, M. D.; Ferrari, S.; Patner, B. D. Nature (London) 1999, 398, 593-597.
6. Yang, S.; Mirau, P. A.; Pai, C.; Nalamasu, O.; Reichmanis, E.; Pai, J. C.; Obeng, Y. S.; Seputro, J.; Lin, E. K.; Lee, H.; Sun, J.; Gidley, D. W. Chem. Mater. 2002, 14, 369-374.
7. Hawker, C. J.; Hedrick, J. L.; Miller, R. D.; Volksen, W. MRS Bull. 2000, 25, 54-58.
8. Yang, C. M.; Choi, A. T.; Par, F. M.; Tsai, T. G.; Chao, K. J. Adv. Mater. 2001, 13, 1099-1102.
9. Hentze, H. P.; Antonietti, M. Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci. 2001, 5, 343-353.
10. Liu, T.; Burger, C.; Chu, B. Prog. Polvm. Sci. 2003, 28, 5-26.
11. Hedrick, J. L.; Carter, K. R.; Labadie, J. W.; Miller, R. D.; Volksen, W.; Hawker, C. J.; Yoon, D. Y.; Russell, T. P.; McGrath, J. E.; Briber, R. M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1999, 141, 1-43.
12. Hedrick, J. L.; Magbitang, T.; Connor, E. F.; Glauser, T.; Volksen, W.; Hawker, C. J.; Lee, V. Y.; Miller, R. D. Chem.-Eur. J. 2002, 8, 3309-3319.
13. Heise, A.; Nguyen, C.; Malek, R.; Hedrick, J. L.; Frank, C. W.; Miller, R. D. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 2346-2354.
14. Treichel, H. J. Electron. Mater. 2001, 30, 290-298.
15. Colton, J. S.; Suh, N. P. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1987, 27, 485-492.
16. Colton, J. S.; Suh, N. P. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1987, 27, 493-499.
17. Kumar, V.; Suh, N. P. Polvm. Eng. Sci. 1990, 30, 1323-1329.
18. Kumar, V.; Weller, J. E. Int. Polvm. Process. 1993, 8, 73-80.
19. Baldwin, D. F.; Park, C. B.; Suh, N. P. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1996, 36, 1437-1445.
20. Baldwin, D. F.; Park, C. B.; Suh, N. P. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1996, 36, 1446-1453.
21. Kumar, V. Cell. Polym. 1996, 12, 207-222.
22. Arora, K. A.; Lesser, A. J.; McCarthy, T. J. Macromolecules 1998, 31, 4614-4620.
23. Krause, B.; Sijbesma, H. J. P.: Münüklü, P.: van der Vegt, N. F. A.; Wessling, M. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 8792-8801.
24. Krause, B.; Diekmann, K.; van der Vegt, N. F. A.; Wessling, M. Macromolecules 2002, 35, 1738-1745.
25. Yokoyama, H.; Sugiyama, K. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 10516-10522.
26. Hergenrother, P. M. Macromolecules 1981, 14, 898-904.
27. Hofer, D. C.; Allen, R.; Wallraff, G.; Ito, H.; Breyta, G.; Brock, P.; DiPietro, R.; Conley, W. J. Photopolvm. Sci. Technol. 1996, 9, 387-398.
28. MacDonald, S. A.; Willson, C. G.; Fréchet, J. M. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1994, 27, 151-158.
29. Ichikawa, R.; Hata, M.; Okimoto, N.; Oikawa-Handa, S.; Tsuda, M. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 1998, 36, 1035-1042.
30. Ahn, K. D.; Lee, Y. H.; Koo, D. Polymer 1992, 33, 4851-4856.
31. Notario, R.; Quijano, J.; Sanchez, C.; Vélez, E. J. Phys. Org. Chem. 2005, 18, 134-141.
32. Greene, T. W.; Wuts, G. M. In Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis. 2nd ed.; Wiley: New York, 1991; p 327.
33. Bodensky, M. In Principles of Peptide Chemistry; Springer: New York, 1984; p 99.
34. Flynn, D. L.; Zelle, R. E.; Grieco, P. A. J. Org. Chem. 1983, 48, 2424-2426.
35. Hergenrother, P. M. Macromolecules 1974, 7, 575-582.
36. Klein, D. J.; Modarelli, D. A.; Harris, F. W. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 2427-2437.
37. Guibé-Jampel, E.; Wakselman, M. Synthesis 1977, 11, 772-773.
38. Wallraff, G. M.; Hedrick, J. L.; Labadie, J. W. PMSE Prepr. 1992, 289-290.
39. Unpublished results.
40. Gain, O.; Seytre, G.; Garapon, J.; Vallet, J.; Sillion, B. In High-Temperature Properties and Applications of Polymeric Materials; Tant, M. R., Connell, J. W., McManus, H. L. N., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society:Washington, DC, 1995; Vol. 603, pp 22-36.
41. Khawam, A.; Flanagan, D. R. Thermochim. Acta 2005, 436, 101-112.
42. Wallraff, G. M.; Hinsberg, W. D.; Houle, F.; Opitz, J.; Hopper, D. SPIE 1995, 2438, 182-185.
43. Tanimura, S.; Kumada, T.; Ueyama, A.; Kobayashi, J.; Kuramoto, K. Appl. Spectrosc. 1997, 57, 1352-1354.
44. Hansen, M. M.; Riggs, J. R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2705-2706.
45. Cooper, A. I. J. Mater. Chem. 2000, 10, 207-234.
46. Handa, Y. P.; Zhang, Z. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2000, 38, 716-725.
47. Sun, H.; Mark, J. E. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2002, 86, 1692-1701.
48. Krause, B.; Mettinkhof, R.; van der Vegt, N. F. A.; Wessling, M. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 874-884.
49. Siripurapu, S.; DeSimone, J. M.; Khan, S. A.; Spontak, R. J. Macromolecules 2005, 38, 2271-2280.
50. Voorhees, P. W. Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 1992, 22, 197-215.
51. Kumar, V.; Weller, J. E. Polym. Eng. Sci. 1994, 34, 169-173.
52. Doshi, P.; Simon, S. Polym. Eng. Sci. 2005, 45, 640-651.