메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 396-423

Reforming practice or modifying reforms?: Elementary teachers' response to the tools of reform

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NATIONAL STANDARDS; SCHOOL CULTURE; TEACHING CONTEXT;

EID: 33947572703     PISSN: 00224308     EISSN: 10982736     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/tea.20165     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (111)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 84950435620 scopus 로고
    • What is science?: Preservice elementary teachers' conceptions of the nature of science
    • Abell, S.K., & Smith, D.C. (1994). What is science?: Preservice elementary teachers' conceptions of the nature of science. International Journal of Science Education, 16, 475-487.
    • (1994) International Journal of Science Education , vol.16 , pp. 475-487
    • Abell, S.K.1    Smith, D.C.2
  • 2
    • 84937286893 scopus 로고
    • Conceptions of knowledge and beliefs: A comparison across varying cultural and educational communities
    • Alexander, P.A., & Dochy, F.J. (1995). Conceptions of knowledge and beliefs: A comparison across varying cultural and educational communities. American Educational Research Journal, 32, 413-442.
    • (1995) American Educational Research Journal , vol.32 , pp. 413-442
    • Alexander, P.A.1    Dochy, F.J.2
  • 3
    • 0003884991 scopus 로고
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science AAAS, Project 2061. New York: Oxford University Press
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). (1990). Science for all Americans: Project 2061. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1990) Science for all Americans
  • 4
    • 0003926154 scopus 로고
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science AAAS, New York: Oxford University Press
    • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). (1993). Benchmarks for science literacy. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1993) Benchmarks for science literacy
  • 6
    • 0000475941 scopus 로고
    • Teacher beliefs and the reform movement in mathematics education
    • Battista, M.T. (1994). Teacher beliefs and the reform movement in mathematics education. Phi Delta Kappan, 73, 745-752.
    • (1994) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.73 , pp. 745-752
    • Battista, M.T.1
  • 8
    • 0000767876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring and supporting teacher change: Two third-grade teachers' experiences in a mathematics and literacy staff development project
    • Borko, H., Davinroy, K.H., Bliem, C.L., & Cumbo, K.B. (2000). Exploring and supporting teacher change: Two third-grade teachers' experiences in a mathematics and literacy staff development project. Elementary School Journal, 100, 273-306.
    • (2000) Elementary School Journal , vol.100 , pp. 273-306
    • Borko, H.1    Davinroy, K.H.2    Bliem, C.L.3    Cumbo, K.B.4
  • 9
    • 84984003080 scopus 로고
    • The beginning science teacher: Classroom narratives of convictions and constraints
    • Brickhouse, N., & Bodner, G.M. (1992). The beginning science teacher: Classroom narratives of convictions and constraints. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 471-485.
    • (1992) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.29 , pp. 471-485
    • Brickhouse, N.1    Bodner, G.M.2
  • 13
    • 0001792296 scopus 로고
    • Images of teaching: Student teachers' early conceptions of classroom practice
    • Calderhead, J., & Robson, M. (1991). Images of teaching: Student teachers' early conceptions of classroom practice. Teaching and Teacher Education, 7, 1-8.
    • (1991) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.7 , pp. 1-8
    • Calderhead, J.1    Robson, M.2
  • 14
    • 0002763398 scopus 로고
    • M.C. Wittrock (Ed, Handbook of research on teaching 3rd ed, pp, New York: Macmillan
    • Clark, C.M., & Peterson, P.L. (1986). Teachers' thought processes. In M.C. Wittrock (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (3rd ed., pp. 255-296). New York: Macmillan.
    • (1986) Teachers' thought processes , pp. 255-296
    • Clark, C.M.1    Peterson, P.L.2
  • 17
    • 85139631329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On understanding the structure of teachers' beliefs and their relationship to change
    • E. Fennema & B.S. Nelson Eds, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Cooney, T.J., & Shealy, B.E. (1997). On understanding the structure of teachers' beliefs and their relationship to change. In E. Fennema & B.S. Nelson (Eds.), Mathematics teachers in transition (pp. 87-109). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1997) Mathematics teachers in transition , pp. 87-109
    • Cooney, T.J.1    Shealy, B.E.2
  • 18
    • 84987193706 scopus 로고
    • Teacher personal practical theories and their influence upon teacher curricular and instructional actions: A case study of a secondary science teacher
    • Cornett, J.W., Yeotis, C., & Terwilliger, L. (1990). Teacher personal practical theories and their influence upon teacher curricular and instructional actions: A case study of a secondary science teacher. Science Education, 74, 59-70.
    • (1990) Science Education , vol.74 , pp. 59-70
    • Cornett, J.W.1    Yeotis, C.2    Terwilliger, L.3
  • 19
    • 0043226053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Embracing the essence of inquiry: New roles for science teachers
    • Crawford, B.A. (2000). Embracing the essence of inquiry: New roles for science teachers. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 37, 916-937.
    • (2000) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.37 , pp. 916-937
    • Crawford, B.A.1
  • 20
    • 84983941357 scopus 로고
    • Science teacher beliefs and their influence on curriculum implementation: Two case studies
    • Cronin-Jones, L.L. (1991). Science teacher beliefs and their influence on curriculum implementation: Two case studies. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28, 235-250.
    • (1991) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.28 , pp. 235-250
    • Cronin-Jones, L.L.1
  • 21
    • 84973794679 scopus 로고
    • Reforming again, again, and again
    • Cuban, L. (1990). Reforming again, again, and again. Educational Researcher, 19, 3-13.
    • (1990) Educational Researcher , vol.19 , pp. 3-13
    • Cuban, L.1
  • 23
    • 0001475570 scopus 로고
    • Policies that support professional development in an era of reform
    • Darling-Hammond, L., & McLaughlin, M.W. (1995). Policies that support professional development in an era of reform. Phi Delta Kappan, 76, 597-604.
    • (1995) Phi Delta Kappan , vol.76 , pp. 597-604
    • Darling-Hammond, L.1    McLaughlin, M.W.2
  • 24
    • 0037230042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change is hard: What science teachers are telling us about reform and teacher learning in innovative practices
    • Davis, K.S. (2003). "Change is hard": What science teachers are telling us about reform and teacher learning in innovative practices. Science Education, 87, 3-30.
    • (2003) Science Education , vol.87 , pp. 3-30
    • Davis, K.S.1
  • 29
    • 0032385307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding teachers' self-sustaining, generative change in the context of professional development
    • Franke, M.L., Carpenter, T., Fennema, E., Ansell, E., & Behrend, J. (1998). Understanding teachers' self-sustaining, generative change in the context of professional development. Teaching and Teacher Education, 14, 67-80.
    • (1998) Teaching and Teacher Education , vol.14 , pp. 67-80
    • Franke, M.L.1    Carpenter, T.2    Fennema, E.3    Ansell, E.4    Behrend, J.5
  • 30
    • 0002482133 scopus 로고
    • Teachers' knowledge and its impact
    • D.A. Grouws Ed, New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan
    • Fennema, E., & Franke, M.L. (1992). Teachers' knowledge and its impact. In D.A. Grouws (Ed.), Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning (pp. 147-164). New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan.
    • (1992) Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning , pp. 147-164
    • Fennema, E.1    Franke, M.L.2
  • 31
    • 33947592573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Murphy & K.S. Louis (Eds., Handbook of research on educational administration pp, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
    • Firestone, W. A., & Louis, K.S. ( 1999). Schools as cultures. In J. Murphy & K.S. Louis (Eds. ). Handbook of research on educational administration (pp. 297-322). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    • (1999) Schools as cultures , pp. 297-322
    • Firestone, W.A.1    Louis, K.S.2
  • 36
    • 0141939078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' knowledge and beliefs about subject matter and its impact on instruction
    • J. Gess-Newsome, & N.G. Lederman Eds, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Gess-Newsome, J. (1999). Teachers' knowledge and beliefs about subject matter and its impact on instruction. In J. Gess-Newsome, & N.G. Lederman (Eds.), Examining pedagogical content knowledge: The construct and its implications for science education (pp. 51-94). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
    • (1999) Examining pedagogical content knowledge: The construct and its implications for science education , pp. 51-94
    • Gess-Newsome, J.1
  • 37
    • 0037931429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Educational reform, personal practical theories, and dissatisfaction: The Anatomy of change in college science teaching
    • Gess-Newsome, J., Southerland, S. A., Johnston, A. & Woodbury, S. (2003). Educational reform, personal practical theories, and dissatisfaction: The Anatomy of change in college science teaching. American Educational Research Journal, 40, 731-767.
    • (2003) American Educational Research Journal , vol.40 , pp. 731-767
    • Gess-Newsome, J.1    Southerland, S.A.2    Johnston, A.3    Woodbury, S.4
  • 38
    • 0038027424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it a challenge or a threat? A dual-process model of teachers' cognition and appraisal processes during conceptual change
    • Gregoire, M. (2003). Is it a challenge or a threat? A dual-process model of teachers' cognition and appraisal processes during conceptual change. Educational Psychology Review, 15, 147-179.
    • (2003) Educational Psychology Review , vol.15 , pp. 147-179
    • Gregoire, M.1
  • 40
    • 0040067864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teacher beliefs and intentions regarding the implementation of science education reform strands
    • Haney, J.J., Czerniak, C.M., & Lumpe, A.T. (1996). Teacher beliefs and intentions regarding the implementation of science education reform strands. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 33, 971-993.
    • (1996) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.33 , pp. 971-993
    • Haney, J.J.1    Czerniak, C.M.2    Lumpe, A.T.3
  • 41
    • 76149096780 scopus 로고
    • A teacher professional development framework guided by reform policies, teachers' needs, and research
    • Haney, J.J., & Lumpe, A.T. (1995). A teacher professional development framework guided by reform policies, teachers' needs, and research. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 6, 187196.
    • (1995) Journal of Science Teacher Education , vol.6 , pp. 187196
    • Haney, J.J.1    Lumpe, A.T.2
  • 42
    • 0036035380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four case studies of prospective science teachers' beliefs concerning constructivist teaching practices
    • Haney, J.J., & McArthur, J. (2002). Four case studies of prospective science teachers' beliefs concerning constructivist teaching practices. Science Education, 86, 783-802.
    • (2002) Science Education , vol.86 , pp. 783-802
    • Haney, J.J.1    McArthur, J.2
  • 44
    • 0000455439 scopus 로고
    • Personal history-based beliefs as relevant prior knowledge in course work
    • Holt-Reynolds, D. (1992). Personal history-based beliefs as relevant prior knowledge in course work. American Educational Research Journal, 29, 325-349.
    • (1992) American Educational Research Journal , vol.29 , pp. 325-349
    • Holt-Reynolds, D.1
  • 45
    • 33845981268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Reading Association, Newark, DE: International Reading Association
    • International Reading Association. (2004). Standards for reading professionals. Newark, DE: International Reading Association.
    • (2004) Standards for reading professionals
  • 46
    • 0002516077 scopus 로고
    • M.D. LeCompte, W.L. Millroy, & J. Preissle (Eds, The handbook of qualitative research in education pp, New York: Academic Press
    • Jacob, E. (1992). Culture, context, and cognition. In M.D. LeCompte, W.L. Millroy, & J. Preissle (Eds.), The handbook of qualitative research in education (pp. 293-335). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1992) Culture, context, and cognition , pp. 293-335
    • Jacob, E.1
  • 47
    • 0009291179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A conceptual framework for studying the relevance of context to mathematics teachers' change
    • E. Fennema & B.S. Nelson Eds, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Jones, D. (1997). A conceptual framework for studying the relevance of context to mathematics teachers' change. In E. Fennema & B.S. Nelson (Eds.), Mathematics teachers in transition (pp. 131-154). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1997) Mathematics teachers in transition , pp. 131-154
    • Jones, D.1
  • 48
    • 0031514979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teachers' beliefs and instructional strategies in science: Pushing analysis further
    • Laplante, B. (1997). Teachers' beliefs and instructional strategies in science: Pushing analysis further. Science Education, 81, 277-294.
    • (1997) Science Education , vol.81 , pp. 277-294
    • Laplante, B.1
  • 49
    • 0003043832 scopus 로고
    • Situated learning
    • L. Resnick, J. Levine, & S. Teasley Eds, Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Lave, J. (1991). Situated learning. In L. Resnick, J. Levine, & S. Teasley (Eds.), Perspectives on socially shared cognition (pp. 63-82). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
    • (1991) Perspectives on socially shared cognition , pp. 63-82
    • Lave, J.1
  • 50
    • 0002136037 scopus 로고
    • The practice of learning
    • S. Chaiklin & J. Lave Eds, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Lave, J. (1993). The practice of learning. In S. Chaiklin & J. Lave (Eds.), Understanding practice: Perspectives on activity and context (pp. 3-32). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1993) Understanding practice: Perspectives on activity and context , pp. 3-32
    • Lave, J.1
  • 52
    • 84984080164 scopus 로고
    • Students' and teachers' conceptions of the nature of science: A review of the research
    • Lederman, N.G. (1992). Students' and teachers' conceptions of the nature of science: A review of the research. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 331-359.
    • (1992) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.29 , pp. 331-359
    • Lederman, N.G.1
  • 53
    • 85067502791 scopus 로고
    • Teacher development and educational policy
    • M. Fullan & A. Hargreaves Eds, Bristol, PA: Palmer
    • Little, J. (1992). Teacher development and educational policy. In M. Fullan & A. Hargreaves (Eds.), Teacher development and educational change (pp. 170-193). Bristol, PA: Palmer.
    • (1992) Teacher development and educational change , pp. 170-193
    • Little, J.1
  • 55
    • 33947585706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loucks-Horsley, S., Kapitan, R., Carlson, M.D., Kuerbis, P.J., Clark, R.C., Meile, G.M., Sachse, T.P., & Walton, E. (1990). Elementary school science for the 90s. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
    • Loucks-Horsley, S., Kapitan, R., Carlson, M.D., Kuerbis, P.J., Clark, R.C., Meile, G.M., Sachse, T.P., & Walton, E. (1990). Elementary school science for the 90s. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
  • 56
    • 54649083438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science teacher beliefs and intentions to implement science-technology-society (STS) in the classroom
    • Lumpe, A.T., Haney, J.J., & Czerniak, C.M. ( 1998a). Science teacher beliefs and intentions to implement science-technology-society (STS) in the classroom. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 9, 1 -24.
    • (1998) Journal of Science Teacher Education , vol.9 , pp. 1-24
    • Lumpe, A.T.1    Haney, J.J.2    Czerniak, C.M.3
  • 57
    • 0042584827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science teacher beliefs and intentions regarding the use of cooperative learning
    • Lumpe, A.T., Haney, J.J., & Czerniak, C.M. (1998b). Science teacher beliefs and intentions regarding the use of cooperative learning. School Science and Mathematics, 98, 123-132.
    • (1998) School Science and Mathematics , vol.98 , pp. 123-132
    • Lumpe, A.T.1    Haney, J.J.2    Czerniak, C.M.3
  • 60
    • 0012660482 scopus 로고
    • Implementation as mutual adaptation: Change in classroom organization
    • McLaughlin, M.W. (1976). Implementation as mutual adaptation: Change in classroom organization. Teachers College Record, 77, 339-351.
    • (1976) Teachers College Record , vol.77 , pp. 339-351
    • McLaughlin, M.W.1
  • 61
    • 84973818710 scopus 로고
    • The Rand change agent study revisited: Macro perspectives and micro realities
    • McLaughlin, M.W. (1990). The Rand change agent study revisited: Macro perspectives and micro realities. Educational Researcher, 19, 11-16.
    • (1990) Educational Researcher , vol.19 , pp. 11-16
    • McLaughlin, M.W.1
  • 63
    • 0003865799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, Reston, VA: Author
    • National Council of Teachers of Mathematics. (2000). Principles and standards for school mathematics. Reston, VA: Author.
    • (2000) Principles and standards for school mathematics
  • 64
    • 0003608696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Research Council, Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • National Research Council. (1996). National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.
    • (1996) National science education standards
  • 65
    • 54649084898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eliciting, interpreting and developing teachers' understandings of the nature of science
    • Nott, M., & Wellington, J. (1998). Eliciting, interpreting and developing teachers' understandings of the nature of science. Science and Education, 7, 579-594.
    • (1998) Science and Education , vol.7 , pp. 579-594
    • Nott, M.1    Wellington, J.2
  • 66
    • 84964146442 scopus 로고
    • Teachers' beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct
    • Pajares, M.F. (1992). Teachers' beliefs and educational research: Cleaning up a messy construct. Review of Educational Research, 62, 307-322.
    • (1992) Review of Educational Research , vol.62 , pp. 307-322
    • Pajares, M.F.1
  • 67
    • 84993660067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nature of interpretation in qualitative research
    • Peshkin, A. (2000). The nature of interpretation in qualitative research. Educational Researcher, 29, 5-9.
    • (2000) Educational Researcher , vol.29 , pp. 5-9
    • Peshkin, A.1
  • 68
    • 0000759498 scopus 로고
    • Teaching mathematics for understanding: Discussing case studies of four fifth-grade teachers
    • Putnam, R.T., Heaton, R.M., Prawat, R.S., & Remillard, J. (1992). Teaching mathematics for understanding: Discussing case studies of four fifth-grade teachers. The Elementary School Journal, 93, 213-229.
    • (1992) The Elementary School Journal , vol.93 , pp. 213-229
    • Putnam, R.T.1    Heaton, R.M.2    Prawat, R.S.3    Remillard, J.4
  • 70
    • 0002606733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of attitudes and beliefs in learning to teach
    • J. Sikula Ed, New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan
    • Richardson, V. (1996). The role of attitudes and beliefs in learning to teach. In J. Sikula (Ed.). Handbook of research on teacher education (pp. 102-119). New York: Simon & Schuster Macmillan.
    • (1996) Handbook of research on teacher education , pp. 102-119
    • Richardson, V.1
  • 72
    • 33947604754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The culture of the school and the problem of change. New York: Teachers College Press
    • Sarrason, S.B. (1996). Revisiting "The culture of the school and the problem of change." New York: Teachers College Press.
    • (1996) Revisiting
    • Sarrason, S.B.1
  • 74
    • 33947602163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of early life history on teachers' beliefs: In-school and out-ofschool experiences as learners and knowers of science
    • Smith, L.K. (2005). The impact of early life history on teachers' beliefs: In-school and out-ofschool experiences as learners and knowers of science. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 11, 5-36.
    • (2005) Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice , vol.11 , pp. 5-36
    • Smith, L.K.1
  • 75
    • 0141509842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Portraying science in the classroom: How scientists' beliefs are manifested in classroom practice
    • Southerland, S.A., Gess-Newsome, J., & Johnston, A. (2003). Portraying science in the classroom: How scientists' beliefs are manifested in classroom practice. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 40, 669-691.
    • (2003) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.40 , pp. 669-691
    • Southerland, S.A.1    Gess-Newsome, J.2    Johnston, A.3
  • 76
    • 0348098348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What do you mean by that? Using structured interviews to assess science understanding
    • J.J. Mintzes, J.H. Wandersee, & J.P. Novak Eds, San Diego, CA: Academic Press
    • Southerland, S., Smith, M.U., & Cummins, C.L. (2000). "What do you mean by that?" Using structured interviews to assess science understanding. In J.J. Mintzes, J.H. Wandersee, & J.P. Novak (Eds.), Assessing science understanding: A human constructivist view (pp. 72-93). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.
    • (2000) Assessing science understanding: A human constructivist view , pp. 72-93
    • Southerland, S.1    Smith, M.U.2    Cummins, C.L.3
  • 79
    • 0035309869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of personal praclice Iheories in the professional development of a beginning high school chemistry teacher
    • Sweeney, A.E., Bula, O.A., & Cornell, J.W. (2001). The role of personal praclice Iheories in the professional development of a beginning high school chemistry teacher. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 38, 408-441.
    • (2001) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.38 , pp. 408-441
    • Sweeney, A.E.1    Bula, O.A.2    Cornell, J.W.3
  • 80
    • 0003012048 scopus 로고
    • Teachers' beliefs and conceptions: A synthesis of the research
    • D.A. Grouws Ed, New York: Simon & Schusler Macmillan
    • Thompson, A.G. (1992). Teachers' beliefs and conceptions: A synthesis of the research. In D.A. Grouws (Ed.), Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning (pp. 127-146). New York: Simon & Schusler Macmillan.
    • (1992) Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning , pp. 127-146
    • Thompson, A.G.1
  • 81
    • 84987189515 scopus 로고
    • Avoiding science in the elementary school
    • Tilgner, P.J. ( 1990). Avoiding science in the elementary school. Science Education, 74, 421 431.
    • (1990) Science Education , vol.74 , pp. 421-431
    • Tilgner, P.J.1
  • 83
    • 33947589426 scopus 로고
    • Utah State Office of Education, Salt Lake City, UT: Author
    • Utah State Office of Education. (1994). Utah State Science Core Curriculum. Salt Lake City, UT: Author.
    • (1994) Utah State Science Core Curriculum
  • 84
    • 33947579739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utah State Office of Education, Salt Lake City. UT: Author
    • Utah State Office of Education. (2002). Ulah State Science Core Curriculum. Salt Lake City. UT: Author.
    • (2002) Ulah State Science Core Curriculum
  • 85
    • 0001555882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gardens or graveyards: Science education reform and school culture
    • Vesilind, E.M., & Jones, M.G. (1998). Gardens or graveyards: Science education reform and school culture. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 35, 757-775.
    • (1998) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.35 , pp. 757-775
    • Vesilind, E.M.1    Jones, M.G.2
  • 87
    • 0036625299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Framing constructivism in practice as the negotiation of dilemmas: An analysis of the conceptual, pedagogical, cultural, and political challenge facing teachers
    • Windschitl, M. (2002). Framing constructivism in practice as the negotiation of dilemmas: An analysis of the conceptual, pedagogical, cultural, and political challenge facing teachers. Review of Educational Research, 72, 131-175.
    • (2002) Review of Educational Research , vol.72 , pp. 131-175
    • Windschitl, M.1
  • 88
    • 0002124497 scopus 로고
    • M.D. LeCompte, W.L. Millroy, & J. Preissle (Eds, The handbook of qualitative research in education pp, New York: Academic Press
    • Wolcott, H.F. (1992). Posturing in qualitative inquiry. In M.D. LeCompte, W.L. Millroy, & J. Preissle (Eds.), The handbook of qualitative research in education (pp. 3-52). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1992) Posturing in qualitative inquiry , pp. 3-52
    • Wolcott, H.F.1
  • 89
    • 84983941811 scopus 로고
    • Viewpoint: What we did not learn from the 60s about science curriculum reform
    • Yager, R.E. (1992). Viewpoint: what we did not learn from the 60s about science curriculum reform. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 29, 905-910.
    • (1992) Journal of Research in Science Teaching , vol.29 , pp. 905-910
    • Yager, R.E.1
  • 90
    • 84973767114 scopus 로고
    • Lessons from the new science curriculum of the 1950s and 1960s
    • Yee, G., & Kirst, M. (1994). Lessons from the new science curriculum of the 1950s and 1960s. Education and Urban Society, 26, 158-171.
    • (1994) Education and Urban Society , vol.26 , pp. 158-171
    • Yee, G.1    Kirst, M.2
  • 91
    • 0039560316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Struggling to promote deeply rooted change: The "filtering effect" of teachers' beliefs on understanding transformational views of teaching science
    • Yerrick, R., Parke, H., & Nugent, J. (1997). Struggling to promote deeply rooted change: The "filtering effect" of teachers' beliefs on understanding transformational views of teaching science. Science Education, 81, 137-159.
    • (1997) Science Education , vol.81 , pp. 137-159
    • Yerrick, R.1    Parke, H.2    Nugent, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.