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(c) Special issue on organocatalysis: Acc. Chem. Res. 2004, 37, 487.
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(a) Enders, D.; Huttl, M. R. M.; Grondal, C.; Raabe, G. Nature 2006, 441, 861.
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(f) Hayashi, Y.; Gotoh, H.; Hayashi, T.; Shoji, M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 4212.
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(g) Mase, N.; Thayumanavan, R.; Tanaka, F.; Barbas, C. F., III. Org. Lett. 2004, 6, 2527.
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Andrey, O.; Vidonne, A.; Alexakis, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44, 7901. See also ref 8f.
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Andrey, O.; Vidonne, A.; Alexakis, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2003, 44, 7901. See also ref 8f.
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(b) Choi, H.; Hua, Z.; Ojima, I. Org. Lett. 2004, 6, 2689.
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We also found one example of the use of this nitroalkene in an organocatalytic reaction: (f) Andrey, O.; Alexakis, A.; Tomasini, A.; Bernardinelli, G. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2004, 546, 1147.
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We also found one example of the use of this nitroalkene in an organocatalytic reaction: (f) Andrey, O.; Alexakis, A.; Tomasini, A.; Bernardinelli, G. Adv. Synth. Catal. 2004, 546, 1147.
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MacMillan imidazolidinone catalysts were also tested in the reaction, but they did not show any catalytic activity
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MacMillan imidazolidinone catalysts were also tested in the reaction, but they did not show any catalytic activity.
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The absolute configuration of 17a has been assigned by assuming a reaction pathway identical to that reported in the literature (ref 5). The relative configuration was established by comparison of NMR data.
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The absolute configuration of 17a has been assigned by assuming a reaction pathway identical to that reported in the literature (ref 5). The relative configuration was established by comparison of NMR data.
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To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest enantioselectivity reported for an organocatalytic reaction mediated by prolinol. For other prolinol-mediated reactions, see the following. Aldol reaction: (a) Mase, N.; Nakai, Y.; Ohara, N.; Yoda, H.; Takabe, K.; Tanaka, F.; Barbas, C. F., III. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 734.
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To the best of our knowledge, this is the highest enantioselectivity reported for an organocatalytic reaction mediated by prolinol. For other prolinol-mediated reactions, see the following. Aldol reaction: (a) Mase, N.; Nakai, Y.; Ohara, N.; Yoda, H.; Takabe, K.; Tanaka, F.; Barbas, C. F., III. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 734.
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(b) Mase, N.; Tanaka, F.; Barbas, C. F., III. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2420.
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Mase, N.1
Tanaka, F.2
Barbas III, C.F.3
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Fluorination: (c) Steiner, D. D.; Mase, N.; Barbas, C. F., III. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 3706.
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Fluorination: (c) Steiner, D. D.; Mase, N.; Barbas, C. F., III. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 3706.
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Knoevenagel: (d) Ramachary, D.; Chowdary, N. S.; Barbas, C. F., III. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 4233.
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Knoevenagel: (d) Ramachary, D.; Chowdary, N. S.; Barbas, C. F., III. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 4233.
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Diels-Alder: (e) Juhl, K.; Jorgensen, K. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 1498.
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Diels-Alder: (e) Juhl, K.; Jorgensen, K. A. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2003, 42, 1498.
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Michael: f
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Michael: (f) Mase, N.; Watanabe, K.; Yoda, H.; Takabe, K.; Tanaka, F.; Barbas, C. F., III. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 4966.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc
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Mase, N.1
Watanabe, K.2
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Barbas III, C.F.6
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Epoxidation: (h) Lattanzi, A
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Epoxidation: (h) Lattanzi, A. Org. Lett. 2005, 7, 2579.
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Org. Lett
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The high catalyst loading required in many proline-catalyzed reactions is reported to be needed due to the formation of an unproductive oxazolidinone intermediate: List, B, Hoang, L, Martin, H. J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101, 5839
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The high catalyst loading required in many proline-catalyzed reactions is reported to be needed due to the formation of an unproductive oxazolidinone intermediate: List, B.; Hoang, L.; Martin, H. J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2004, 101, 5839.
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Although the use of L-prolinol ethers 11 and 12 furnished a promising result in the initial experiments Table 1, when we surveyed other solvents, we did not observe a significant inprovement in the enantio-and/or diastereoselectivity of the reaction
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Although the use of L-prolinol ethers 11 and 12 furnished a promising result in the initial experiments (Table 1), when we surveyed other solvents, we did not observe a significant inprovement in the enantio-and/or diastereoselectivity of the reaction.
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