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33845922897
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We have previously observed a poisoning effect on direct arylation by the presence of iodide salts see ref 6a
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We have previously observed a poisoning effect on direct arylation by the presence of iodide salts (see ref 6a).
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22
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0034127063
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In polar media, an excess of anionic ligands could result in the formation of palladate species which may prevent the arene from binding and achieving C-H bond cleavage. For a discussion of palladates in cross-coupling reactions, see
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In polar media, an excess of anionic ligands could result in the formation of palladate species which may prevent the arene from binding and achieving C-H bond cleavage. For a discussion of palladates in cross-coupling reactions, see: Amatore, C.; Jutand, A. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 314.
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0034286415
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We differentiate these reactions from arylations with aryl radicals whose generation is catalyzed by metals, see: (a) Mukhopadhyay, S, Rothenberg, G, Gitis, D, Baidossi, M, Ponde, D. E, Sasson, Y. J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 2 2000, 1809
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We differentiate these reactions from arylations with aryl radicals whose generation is catalyzed by metals, see: (a) Mukhopadhyay, S.; Rothenberg, G.; Gitis, D.; Baidossi, M.; Ponde, D. E.; Sasson, Y. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 2 2000, 1809.
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33845955732
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The choice of ligand is less crucial than the choice of base and additive. This will be discussed further in a full account of this work
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The choice of ligand is less crucial than the choice of base and additive. This will be discussed further in a full account of this work.
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27
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0001173394
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28
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33845940924
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Larock has employed CsOPiv as a stoichiometric base for migratory processes (ref 6b). Here, the use of Cs salts results in inferior outcomes as we have observed elsewhere (ref 6a).
-
Larock has employed CsOPiv as a stoichiometric base for migratory processes (ref 6b). Here, the use of Cs salts results in inferior outcomes as we have observed elsewhere (ref 6a).
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These byproducts account for the remainder of the converted mass balance in approximately equal measure. The percent conversion is based on the amount of aryl bromide consumed during the reaction
-
These byproducts account for the remainder of the converted mass balance in approximately equal measure. The percent conversion is based on the amount of aryl bromide consumed during the reaction.
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33845943480
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3 had dissolved.
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3 had dissolved.
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See Supporting Information for experimental details
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See Supporting Information for experimental details.
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For pertinent mechanistic studies, see: a
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33845930574
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B3LYP density-functional theory calculations were performed with the Jaguar 6.0 package with the LACV3P+** basis set and pseudopotential combination of Jaguar. Full details are provided in the Supporting Information
-
B3LYP density-functional theory calculations were performed with the Jaguar 6.0 package with the LACV3P+** basis set and pseudopotential combination of Jaguar. Full details are provided in the Supporting Information.
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