메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 53, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 495-507

Facilitators of knowledge transfer in university-industry collaborations: A knowledge-based perspective

Author keywords

Knowledge management; Knowledge transfer; Management of technology; University firm collaborations

Indexed keywords

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY; MANAGEMENT; MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS; PUBLIC POLICY; RANDOM PROCESSES; TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER;

EID: 33750580216     PISSN: 00189391     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TEM.2006.883707     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (165)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 84896930624 scopus 로고
    • "Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage"
    • J. Barney, "Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage," J. Manage., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 99-119, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Manage. , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-119
    • Barney, J.1
  • 2
    • 84989092701 scopus 로고
    • "Trustworthiness as a source of competitive advantage"
    • no. Winter Special
    • J. B. Barney and M. H. Hansen, "Trustworthiness as a source of competitive advantage," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 15, no. Winter Special, pp. 175-216, 1994.
    • (1994) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.15 , pp. 175-216
    • Barney, J.B.1    Hansen, M.H.2
  • 3
    • 84989065272 scopus 로고
    • "The new competitive landscape"
    • no. Summer Special
    • R. A. Bettis and M. A. Hitt, "The new competitive landscape," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 16, no. Summer Special, pp. 7-19, 1995.
    • (1995) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.16 , pp. 7-19
    • Bettis, R.A.1    Hitt, M.A.2
  • 4
    • 20544449609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Generic knowledge strategies in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry"
    • no. Winter Special
    • P. Bierly and A. Chakrabarti, "Generic knowledge strategies in the U.S. pharmaceutical industry," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 17, no. Winter Special, pp. 123-135, 1996.
    • (1996) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.17 , pp. 123-135
    • Bierly, P.1    Chakrabarti, A.2
  • 5
    • 0002671639 scopus 로고
    • "Organizational learning and communities-of-practice: Toward a unified view of working, learning, and innovation"
    • J. S. Brown and P. Duguid, "Organizational learning and communities-of-practice: Toward a unified view of working, learning, and innovation," Org. Sci., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 40-57, 1991.
    • (1991) Org. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 40-57
    • Brown, J.S.1    Duguid, P.2
  • 6
    • 0032388957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Absorptive capacity, coauthoring behavior, and the organization of research in drug discovery"
    • I. M. Cockburn and R. M. Henderson, "Absorptive capacity, coauthoring behavior, and the organization of research in drug discovery," J. Ind. Econ., vol. 46, no. 2, pp. 157-182, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Ind. Econ. , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-182
    • Cockburn, I.M.1    Henderson, R.M.2
  • 7
    • 84936166194 scopus 로고
    • "Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation"
    • W. M. Cohen and D. A. Levinthal, "Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation," Administ. Sci. Quart., vol. 35, pp. 128-152, 1990.
    • (1990) Administ. Sci. Quart. , vol.35 , pp. 128-152
    • Cohen, W.M.1    Levinthal, D.A.2
  • 9
    • 0030491789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "A resource-based theory of the firm: Knowledge versus opportunism"
    • K. R. Conner and C. K. Prahalad, "A resource-based theory of the firm: Knowledge versus opportunism," Org. Sci., vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 477-501, 1996.
    • (1996) Org. Sci. , vol.7 , Issue.5 , pp. 477-501
    • Conner, K.R.1    Prahalad, C.K.2
  • 10
    • 0032365776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Between trust and control: Developing confidence in partner cooperation in alliances"
    • T. K. Das and B. Teng, "Between trust and control: Developing confidence in partner cooperation in alliances," Acad. Manage. Rev., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 491-512, 1998.
    • (1998) Acad. Manage. Rev. , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 491-512
    • Das, T.K.1    Teng, B.2
  • 13
    • 0000465540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The norms of entrepreneurial science: Cognitive effects of the new university-industry linkages"
    • H. Etzkowitz, "The norms of entrepreneurial science: Cognitive effects of the new university-industry linkages," Res. Policy, vol. 27, pp. 823-833, 1998.
    • (1998) Res. Policy , vol.27 , pp. 823-833
    • Etzkowitz, H.1
  • 14
    • 0000938099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The future of the university and the university of the future: Evolution of ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm"
    • H. Etzkowitz, A.Webster, C. Gebhardt, and B. R. C. Terra, "The future of the university and the university of the future: Evolution of ivory tower to entrepreneurial paradigm," Res. Policy, vol. 29, pp. 313-330, 2000.
    • (2000) Res. Policy , vol.29 , pp. 313-330
    • Etzkowitz, H.1    Webster, A.2    Gebhardt, C.3    Terra, B.R.C.4
  • 15
    • 0036227240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Equity and technology transfer strategies of American research universities"
    • M. Feldman, I. Feller, J. Bercovitz, and R. Burton, "Equity and technology transfer strategies of American research universities," Manage. Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 105-121, 2002.
    • (2002) Manage. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-121
    • Feldman, M.1    Feller, I.2    Bercovitz, J.3    Burton, R.4
  • 16
    • 0000742314 scopus 로고
    • "Competitive advantages from in-house scientific research: The U.S. pharmaceutical industry in the 1980s"
    • A. Gambardella, "Competitive advantages from in-house scientific research: The U.S. pharmaceutical industry in the 1980s," Res. Policy, vol. 21, pp. 391-407, 1992.
    • (1992) Res. Policy , vol.21 , pp. 391-407
    • Gambardella, A.1
  • 17
    • 84867948500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Bottom-up versus top down policies towards the commercialization of university intellectual property"
    • B. Goldfarb and M. Henrekson, "Bottom-up versus top down policies towards the commercialization of university intellectual property," Res. Policy, vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 639-658, 2002.
    • (2002) Res. Policy , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 639-658
    • Goldfarb, B.1    Henrekson, M.2
  • 18
    • 2942649403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Toward a knowledge-based theory of the firm"
    • no. Winter Special
    • R. M. Grant, "Toward a knowledge-based theory of the firm," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 17, no. Winter Special, pp. 109-121, 1996.
    • (1996) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.17 , pp. 109-121
    • Grant, R.M.1
  • 19
    • 0030505108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Prospering in dynamically-competitive environments: Organizational capability as knowledge integration"
    • R. M. Grant, "Prospering in dynamically-competitive environments: Organizational capability as knowledge integration," Org. Sci., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 375-387, 1996.
    • (1996) Org. Sci. , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 375-387
    • Grant, R.M.1
  • 20
    • 84968099966 scopus 로고
    • "The resource-based theory of competitive advantage"
    • R. M. Grant, "The resource-based theory of competitive advantage," Calif. Manage. Rev., vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 114-135, 1991.
    • (1991) Calif. Manage. Rev. , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 114-135
    • Grant, R.M.1
  • 21
    • 0005475013 scopus 로고
    • "Does familiarity breed trust? The implications of repeated ties for contractual choice in alliances"
    • R. Gulati, "Does familiarity breed trust? The implications of repeated ties for contractual choice in alliances," Acad. Manage. J., vol. 38, pp. 85-112, 1995.
    • (1995) Acad. Manage. J. , vol.38 , pp. 85-112
    • Gulati, R.1
  • 23
    • 0000041441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Improving the effectiveness of public-private R&D collaboration: Case studies at a US weapons laboratory"
    • R. M. Ham and D. C. Mowery, "Improving the effectiveness of public-private R&D collaboration: Case studies at a US weapons laboratory," Res. Policy, vol. 26, pp. 661-675, 1998.
    • (1998) Res. Policy , vol.26 , pp. 661-675
    • Ham, R.M.1    Mowery, D.C.2
  • 25
    • 0002323950 scopus 로고
    • "Organizing work by adjustment"
    • E. Hutchins, "Organizing work by adjustment," Org. Sci., vol. 2, pp. 14-39, 1991.
    • (1991) Org. Sci. , vol.2 , pp. 14-39
    • Hutchins, E.1
  • 27
    • 0001139237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Proofs and prototypes for sale: The tale of university licensing"
    • R. Jensen and M. Thursby, "Proofs and prototypes for sale: The tale of university licensing," Am. Econ. Rev., vol. 91, pp. 240-259, 2001.
    • (2001) Am. Econ. Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 240-259
    • Jensen, R.1    Thursby, M.2
  • 28
    • 0032383109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The experience and evolution of trust: Implications for cooperation and teamwork"
    • G. R. Jones and J. M. George, "The experience and evolution of trust: Implications for cooperation and teamwork," Acad. Manage. Rev., vol. 23, pp. 531-546, 1998.
    • (1998) Acad. Manage. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 531-546
    • Jones, G.R.1    George, J.M.2
  • 29
    • 0000449836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Learning and protection of proprietary assets in strategic alliances: Building relational capital"
    • P. Kale, H. Singh, and H. Perlmutter, "Learning and protection of proprietary assets in strategic alliances: Building relational capital," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 21, pp. 217-237, 2000.
    • (2000) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.21 , pp. 217-237
    • Kale, P.1    Singh, H.2    Perlmutter, H.3
  • 30
    • 84887622727 scopus 로고
    • "Knowledge of the firm, combinative capabilities, and the replication of technology"
    • B. Kogut and U. Zander, "Knowledge of the firm, combinative capabilities, and the replication of technology," Org. Sci., vol. 3, pp. 383-397, 1992.
    • (1992) Org. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 383-397
    • Kogut, B.1    Zander, U.2
  • 31
    • 0000994704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Relative absorptive capacity and interorganizational learning"
    • P. J. Lane and M. Lubatkin, "Relative absorptive capacity and interorganizational learning," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 461-477, 1998.
    • (1998) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 461-477
    • Lane, P.J.1    Lubatkin, M.2
  • 34
    • 0032376858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Trust and distrust: New relationships and realities"
    • R. J. Lewicki, D. J. McAllister, and R. J. Bies, "Trust and distrust: New relationships and realities," Acad. Manage. Rev., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 438-458, 1998.
    • (1998) Acad. Manage. Rev. , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 438-458
    • Lewicki, R.J.1    McAllister, D.J.2    Bies, R.J.3
  • 35
    • 0030523972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Social networks, learning and flexibility: Sourcing scientific knowledge in new biotechnology firms"
    • J. P. Liebeskind, A. L. Oliver, L. Zucker, and M. Brewer, "Social networks, learning and flexibility: Sourcing scientific knowledge in new biotechnology firms," Org. Sci., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 428-443, 1996.
    • (1996) Org. Sci. , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 428-443
    • Liebeskind, J.P.1    Oliver, A.2    Zucker, L.L.3    Brewer, M.4
  • 36
    • 0000482046 scopus 로고
    • "Uncertain imitability: An analysis of interfirm differences in efficiency under competition"
    • S. A. Lippman and R. P. Rumelt, "Uncertain imitability: An analysis of interfirm differences in efficiency under competition," Bell J. Econ., vol. 13, pp. 418-438, 1982.
    • (1982) Bell J. Econ. , vol.13 , pp. 418-438
    • Lippman, S.A.1    Rumelt, R.P.2
  • 37
    • 0002357087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Strategic alliances and interfirm knowledge transfer"
    • no. Winter Special
    • D. C. Mowery, J. E. Oxley, and B. S. Silverman, "Strategic alliances and interfirm knowledge transfer," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 17, no. Winter Special, pp. 77-91, 1996.
    • (1996) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.17 , pp. 77-91
    • Mowery, D.C.1    Oxley, J.E.2    Silverman, B.S.3
  • 38
    • 0002629757 scopus 로고
    • "The U.S. national innovation system"
    • in R. R. Nelson, Ed. New York: Oxford Univ. Press
    • D. C. Mowery and N. Rosenberg, "The U.S. national innovation system," in National Innovation Systems: A Comparative Analysis, R. R. Nelson, Ed. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1993, pp. 29-75.
    • (1993) National Innovation Systems: A Comparative Analysis , pp. 29-75
    • Mowery, D.C.1    Rosenberg, N.2
  • 39
    • 33750591709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science and Engineering Indicators. Washington, DC, National Science Board, US Government Printing Office
    • Science and Engineering Indicators. Washington, DC, National Science Board, US Government Printing Office, 2000.
    • (2000)
  • 40
    • 33750590356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science and Engineering Indicators. Washington, DC, National Science Board, US Government Printing Office
    • Science and Engineering Indicators. Washington, DC, National Science Board, US Government Printing Office, 1996.
    • (1996)
  • 42
    • 0009993525 scopus 로고
    • "A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation"
    • I. Nonaka, "A dynamic theory of organizational knowledge creation," Org. Sci., vol. 5, pp. 14-37, 1994.
    • (1994) Org. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 14-37
    • Nonaka, I.1
  • 43
    • 0002523115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Three levels of networking for sourcing intellectual capital in biotechnology"
    • A. L. Oliver and J. P. Liebeskind, "Three levels of networking for sourcing intellectual capital in biotechnology," Int. Stud. Manage.Org., vol. 27, no. 4, pp. 76-103, 1998.
    • (1998) Int. Stud. Manage. Org. , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 76-103
    • Oliver, A.L.1    Liebeskind, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 84989113324 scopus 로고
    • "The cornerstones of competitive advantage: A resource-based view"
    • M. A. Peteraf, "The cornerstones of competitive advantage: A resource-based view," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 179-191, 1993.
    • (1993) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 179-191
    • Peteraf, M.A.1
  • 45
    • 84970235764 scopus 로고
    • "Self reports in organizational research: Problems and prospects"
    • P. Podsakoff and D. Organ, "Self reports in organizational research: Problems and prospects," J. Manage., vol. 12, pp. 531-544, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Manage. , vol.12 , pp. 531-544
    • Podsakoff, P.1    Organ, D.2
  • 47
    • 0030306449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology"
    • W. W. Powell, K. W. Koput, and L. Smith-Doerr, "Interorganizational collaboration and the locus of innovation: Networks of learning in biotechnology," Admin. Sci. Quart., vol. 41, pp. 116-145, 1996.
    • (1996) Admin. Sci. Quart. , vol.41 , pp. 116-145
    • Powell, W.W.1    Koput, K.W.2    Smith-Doerr, L.3
  • 48
    • 0003106484 scopus 로고
    • "The core competence of the corporation"
    • C. K. Prahalad and G. Hamel, "The core competence of the corporation," Harvard Bus. Rev., vol. 68, no. 3, pp. 79-91, 1990.
    • (1990) Harvard Bus. Rev. , vol.68 , Issue.3 , pp. 79-91
    • Prahalad, C.K.1    Hamel, G.2
  • 49
    • 0000897905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Making sense of diversity and reluctance: Academic-industrial relations and intellectual property"
    • B. Rappert, A. Webster, and D. Charles, "Making sense of diversity and reluctance: Academic-industrial relations and intellectual property," Res. Policy, vol. 28, pp. 873-890, 1999.
    • (1999) Res. Policy , vol.28 , pp. 873-890
    • Rappert, B.1    Webster, A.2    Charles, D.3
  • 50
    • 84989064901 scopus 로고
    • "Structuring cooperative relationships between organizations"
    • P. M. Ring and A. Van de Ven, "Structuring cooperative relationships between organizations," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 13, pp. 483-498, 1992.
    • (1992) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.13 , pp. 483-498
    • Ring, P.M.1    Van de Ven, A.2
  • 51
    • 1542362278 scopus 로고
    • "Developmental processes of cooperative interorganizational relationships"
    • P. M. Ring and A. Van de Ven, "Developmental processes of cooperative interorganizational relationships," Acad. Manage. Rev., vol. 19, pp. 90-118, 1994.
    • (1994) Acad. Manage. Rev. , vol.19 , pp. 90-118
    • Ring, P.M.1    Van de Ven, A.2
  • 52
    • 0035608277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Across the great divide: Knowledge creation and transfer between practitioners and academics"
    • S. L. Rynes, J. M. Bartunek, and R. L. Daft, "Across the great divide: Knowledge creation and transfer between practitioners and academics," Acad. Manage. J., vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 340-355, 2001.
    • (2001) Acad. Manage. J. , vol.44 , Issue.2 , pp. 340-355
    • Rynes, S.L.1    Bartunek, J.M.2    Daft, R.L.3
  • 53
    • 0012996847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Relationship dynamics between university research centers and industrial firms: Their impact on technology transfer activities"
    • M. D. Santoro and S. Gopalakrishnan, "Relationship dynamics between university research centers and industrial firms: Their impact on technology transfer activities," J. Technol. Transfer, vol. 26, pp. 163-171, 2001.
    • (2001) J. Technol. Transfer , vol.26 , pp. 163-171
    • Santoro, M.D.1    Gopalakrishnan, S.2
  • 54
    • 31244437596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Firm size and technology centrality in industry-university interactions"
    • M. D. Santoro and A. K. Chakrabarti, "Firm size and technology centrality in industry-university interactions," Res. Policy, vol. 31, pp. 1163-1180, 2002.
    • (2002) Res. Policy , vol.31 , pp. 1163-1180
    • Santoro, M.D.1    Chakrabarti, A.K.2
  • 55
    • 3142775837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "The role of relational trust in bank-small firm relationships"
    • P. Saparito, C. Chen, and H. Sapienza, "The role of relational trust in bank-small firm relationships," Acad. Manage. J., vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 400-410, 2004.
    • (2004) Acad. Manage. J. , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 400-410
    • Saparito, P.1    Chen, C.2    Sapienza, H.3
  • 56
    • 0036224147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Selling university technology: Patterns from MIT"
    • S. Shane, "Selling university technology: Patterns from MIT," Manage. Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 122-137, 2002.
    • (2002) Manage. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 122-137
    • Shane, S.1
  • 57
    • 84982712643 scopus 로고
    • "Barriers to scientific and technical knowledge acquisition in industrial R&D"
    • M. R. Sheen, "Barriers to scientific and technical knowledge acquisition in industrial R&D," R&D Manage., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 135-143, 1992.
    • (1992) R&D Manage. , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-143
    • Sheen, M.R.1
  • 58
    • 84867972841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Assessing the impact of organizational practices on the relative productivity of university technology transfer offices: An exploratory study"
    • D. S. Siegel, D. Waldman, and A. Link, "Assessing the impact of organizational practices on the relative productivity of university technology transfer offices: An exploratory study," Res. Policy, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 27-48, 2003.
    • (2003) Res. Policy , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-48
    • Siegel, D.S.1    Waldman, D.2    Link, A.3
  • 59
    • 0000597531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Ambiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances"
    • B. L. Simonin, "Ambiguity and the process of knowledge transfer in strategic alliances," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 20, pp. 595-623, 1999.
    • (1999) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.20 , pp. 595-623
    • Simonin, B.L.1
  • 60
    • 0033413229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Transfer of marketing know-how in international strategic alliances: An empirical investigation of the role of antecedents of knowledge ambiguity"
    • B. L. Simonin, "Transfer of marketing know-how in international strategic alliances: An empirical investigation of the role of antecedents of knowledge ambiguity," J. Int. Bus. Stud., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 463-490, 1999.
    • (1999) J. Int. Bus. Stud. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 463-490
    • Simonin, B.L.1
  • 61
    • 0344594026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Making knowledge the basis of a dynamic theory of the firm"
    • no. Winter Special
    • J.-C. Spender, "Making knowledge the basis of a dynamic theory of the firm," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 17, no. Winter Special, pp. 45-62, 1996.
    • (1996) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.17 , pp. 45-62
    • Spender, J.-C.1
  • 62
    • 0002269571 scopus 로고
    • "Clarifying some controversial issues surrounding statistical procedures for detecting moderator variables: Empirical evidence and related matters"
    • E. Stone and J. Hollenbeck, "Clarifying some controversial issues surrounding statistical procedures for detecting moderator variables: Empirical evidence and related matters," J. Appl. Psych., vol. 74, pp. 3-10, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Appl. Psych. , vol.74 , pp. 3-10
    • Stone, E.1    Hollenbeck, J.2
  • 63
    • 0041751098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Exploring internal stickiness: Impediments to the transfer of best practice within the firm"
    • no. Winter Special
    • G. Szulanski, "Exploring internal stickiness: Impediments to the transfer of best practice within the firm," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 17, no. Winter Special, pp. 27-43, 1996.
    • (1996) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.17 , pp. 27-43
    • Szulanski, G.1
  • 64
    • 0036228402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Who is selling the ivory tower? Sources of growth in university licensing"
    • J. G. Thursby and M. C. Thursby, "Who is selling the ivory tower? Sources of growth in university licensing," Manage. Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 90-104, 2002.
    • (2002) Manage. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 90-104
    • Thursby, J.G.1    Thursby, M.C.2
  • 65
    • 33750544776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Today's industry/university licensing environment: Issues and problems reported by participants"
    • presented at the Sponsored by the National Science Foundation and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Nov
    • J. G. Thursby and M. C. Thursby, "Today's industry/university licensing environment: Issues and problems reported by participants," presented at the Workshop on University Intellectual Property Policy, Sponsored by the National Science Foundation and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, Nov. 2000.
    • (2000) Workshop on University Intellectual Property Policy
    • Thursby, J.G.1    Thursby, M.C.2
  • 66
    • 0004793890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "University technology transfer programs: A profit/loss analysis"
    • D. R. Trune and L. N. Goslin, "University technology transfer programs: A profit/loss analysis," Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 57, pp. 197-204, 1998.
    • (1998) Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change , vol.57 , pp. 197-204
    • Trune, D.R.1    Goslin, L.N.2
  • 67
    • 0001545433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Social capital, strategic relatedness and the formation of intraorganizational linkages"
    • W. Tsai, "Social capital, strategic relatedness and the formation of intraorganizational linkages," Strat. Manage. J., vol. 21, pp. 925-939, 2000.
    • (2000) Strat. Manage. J. , vol.21 , pp. 925-939
    • Tsai, W.1
  • 68
    • 0035643025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Knowledge transfer in intraorganizational networks: Effects of network position and absorptive capacity on business unit innovation and performance"
    • W. Tsai, "Knowledge transfer in intraorganizational networks: Effects of network position and absorptive capacity on business unit innovation and performance," Acad. Manage. J., vol. 44, no. 5, pp. 996-1004, 2001.
    • (2001) Acad. Manage. J. , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 996-1004
    • Tsai, W.1
  • 69
    • 0001667735 scopus 로고
    • "Boundary spanning individuals: Their role in information transfer and their antecedents"
    • M. L. Tushman and T. Scanlan, "Boundary spanning individuals: Their role in information transfer and their antecedents," Acad. Manage. J., vol. 24, pp. 289-305, 1981.
    • (1981) Acad. Manage. J. , vol.24 , pp. 289-305
    • Tushman, M.L.1    Scanlan, T.2
  • 70
    • 0041702217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Relational embeddedness and learning: The case of bank loan managers and their clients"
    • B. Uzzi and R. Lancaster, "Relational embeddedness and learning: The case of bank loan managers and their clients," Manage. Sci., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 383-399, 2003.
    • (2003) Manage. Sci. , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-399
    • Uzzi, B.1    Lancaster, R.2
  • 71
    • 0002406254 scopus 로고
    • "Skill and knowledge as strategic assets"
    • in D. Teece, Ed. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger
    • S. Winter, "Skill and knowledge as strategic assets," in The Competitive Challenge, D. Teece, Ed. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1987, pp. 159-184.
    • (1987) The Competitive Challenge , pp. 159-184
    • Winter, S.1
  • 72
    • 0033420984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Strategic flexibility in information technology alliances: The influence of transaction cost economics and social exchange theory"
    • C. Young-Ybarra and M. Wiersema, "Strategic flexibility in information technology alliances: The influence of transaction cost economics and social exchange theory," Org. Sci., vol. 10, pp. 439-459, 1999.
    • (1999) Org. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 439-459
    • Young-Ybarra, C.1    Wiersema, M.2
  • 73
    • 0011596524 scopus 로고
    • "Knowledge and the speed of the transfer and imitation of organizational capabilities: An empirical test"
    • U. Zander and B. Kogut, "Knowledge and the speed of the transfer and imitation of organizational capabilities: An empirical test," Org. Sci., vol. 6, pp. 76-92, 1995.
    • (1995) Org. Sci. , vol.6 , pp. 76-92
    • Zander, U.1    Kogut, B.2
  • 74
    • 0036231843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • "Commercializing knowledge: University science, knowledge capture, and firm performance in biotechnology"
    • L. G. Zucker, M. R. Darby, and J. S. Armstrong, "Commercializing knowledge: University science, knowledge capture, and firm performance in biotechnology," Manage. Sci., vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 138-153, 2002.
    • (2002) Manage. Sci. , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 138-153
    • Zucker, L.G.1    Darby, M.R.2    Armstrong, J.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.