A hybrid organic-inorganic electrode for enhanced charge injection or collection in organic optoelectronic devices

Nanotechnology

Volumn 17, Issue 15, 2006, Pages 3662-3667

  Yilmaz, Omer F ^a   Chaudhary, Sumit ^a   Ozkan, Mihrimah ^a  

^a University of California Riverside   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC CHARGE; ELECTRODES; INDIUM ALLOYS; PHASE SEPARATION; PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS; SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENTS;

CHARGE INJECTION; FOWLER NORDHEIM ANALYSIS; INDIUM TIN OXIDE (ITO); PHOTOACTIVE POLYMERS;

LIGHT EMITTING DIODES;

EID: 33748906317     PISSN: 09574484     EISSN: 13616528     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0957-4484/17/15/007     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Bernius M T, Inbasekaran M, O'Brien J and Wu W 2000 Adv. Mater. 12 1737
2. Brabec C J, Sariciftci N S and Hummelen J C 2001 Adv. Funct. Mater. 11 15
3. Brabec C J, Hauch J A, Schilinsky P and Waldauf C 2005 MRS Bull. 30 50
4. Burroughes J H, Bradley D D C, Brown A R, Marks R N, Mackey K, Friend R H, Burns P K and Holmes A B 1990 Nature 347 29
5. Parker I D 1994 J. Appl. Phys. 75 1656
6. Heeger A J, Parker I D and Yang Y 1994 Synth. Met. 67 23
7. Osada T, Kugler T, Broms P and Salaneck W 1998 Synth. Met. 96 77
8. Scott J, Kaufman J, Brock P, Dipieto R, Salem J and Goitia J 1996 J. Appl. Phys. 79 2745
9. Higgins R W T, Zaidi N A and Monkman A P 2001 Adv. Funct. Mater. 11 407
10. Carter S A, Angelopoulos M, Karg S, Brock P J and Scott JC 1997 Appl. Phys. Lett. 70 2067
11. Gao J, Heeger A J, Lee J Y and Kim C Y 1996 Synth. Met. 82 221
12. Elschner A, Bruder F, Heuer H W, Jonas F, Karbach A, Kirchmeyer S, Thurm S and Wehrmann R 2000 Synth. Met. 111/112 139
13. Yang Y, Westerweele E, Zhang C, Smith P and Heeger AJ 1995 J. Appl. Phys. 77 694
14. Lee T W et al 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 231106
15. Ho P K H, Kim J, Burroughes J H, Becker H, Li S F Y, Brown T M, Cacialli F and Friend R H 2000 Nature 404 481
16. Product information for BAYTRON P VP AI 4083 can be found at http://www.hcstarck.com
17. Jabbour G E, Kippelen B, Armstrong N R and Peyghambarian N 1998 Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 1198
18. Michaelson H 1978 IBM J. Res. Dev. 22 72
19. Li G, Shrotriya V, Yao Y and Yang Y 2005 J. Appl. Phys. 98 243506
20. Product information for ITO nanoparticle dispersion can be found at http://www.sigmaaldrich.com
21. Fowler R H and Nordheim L 1928 Proc. R. Soc. A 119 173
22. Sze S M 1981 Physics of Semiconductor Devices (New York: Wiley)
23. Wu C C, Sturm J C, Register R A, Tian J, Dana E P and Thompson M E 1997 IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 44 1269
24. Becker H, Burns S E and Friend R H 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 1893
25. Chaudhary S, Chan W C W and Ozkan M 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 2925
26. Coe S, Woo W, Bawendi M and Bulovic V 2002 Nature 420 800
27. Li G, Shrotriya V, Huang J, Tao Y, Moriarty T, Emery K and Yang Y 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 864