메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 225-232

Antimicrobial effects of arginine and nitrogen oxides and their potential role in sepsis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARGININE; CYTOKINE; ENDOTHELIAL NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; N(G) NITROARGININE METHYL ESTER; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; NITROGEN OXIDE; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID;

EID: 33746253850     PISSN: 13631950     EISSN: 15353885     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 33746202802 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid requirements of children: Minimal needs of tryptophan, arginine, histidine based on nitrogen balance method
    • Nakagawa I, Takahashi T, Suzuki T. Amino acid requirements of children: minimal needs of tryptophan, arginine, histidine based on nitrogen balance method. J Nutr 1963; 80:350.
    • (1963) J Nutr , vol.80 , pp. 350
    • Nakagawa, I.1    Takahashi, T.2    Suzuki, T.3
  • 2
    • 0022630695 scopus 로고
    • Arginine needs, physiological state and usual diets: A reevaluation
    • Visek WJ. Arginine needs, physiological state and usual diets: a reevaluation. J Nutr 1986; 116:36-46.
    • (1986) J Nutr , vol.116 , pp. 36-46
    • Visek, W.J.1
  • 3
    • 0037326678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in critically ill septic pedatric patients
    • Argaman Z, Young VR, Noviski N, et al. Arginine and nitric oxide metabolism in critically ill septic pedatric patients. Crit Care Med 2003; 31:591-597.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 591-597
    • Argaman, Z.1    Young, V.R.2    Noviski, N.3
  • 4
    • 12544260682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of arginine in infection and sepsis
    • Luiking Y, Poeze M, Ramsay G, et al. The role of arginine in infection and sepsis. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition 2005; 29:S70-S74. A very good review that puts forward the argument that arginine is an essential amino acid in sepsis and infection.
    • (2005) Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition , vol.29
    • Luiking, Y.1    Poeze, M.2    Ramsay, G.3
  • 5
    • 13844266558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between dietary arginine and C-reactive protein
    • Wells BJ, Mainous AG 3rd, Everett CJ. Association between dietary arginine and C-reactive protein. Nutrition 2005; 21:125-130.
    • (2005) Nutrition , vol.21 , pp. 125-130
    • Wells, B.J.1    Mainous III, A.G.2    Everett, C.J.3
  • 6
    • 0032533159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine metabolism: Nitric oxide and beyond
    • Wu G, Morris SM Jr. Arginine metabolism: nitric oxide and beyond. Biochem J 1998; 336 (Pt 1):1-17.
    • (1998) Biochem J , vol.336 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 1-17
    • Wu, G.1    Morris Jr., S.M.2
  • 7
    • 0029966226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole body nitric oxide synthesis in healthy men determined from [15N]arginine-to[15N]citrulline labelling
    • USA
    • Castillo L, Beaumier L, Ajami A, et al. Whole body nitric oxide synthesis in healthy men determined from [15N]arginine-to[15N]citrulline labelling. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93:11460-11465.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.93 , pp. 11460-11465
    • Castillo, L.1    Beaumier, L.2    Ajami, A.3
  • 8
    • 0028349156 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase in mammals
    • Knowles RG, Moncada S. Nitric oxide synthase in mammals. Biochem J 1994; 298:249-258.
    • (1994) Biochem J , vol.298 , pp. 249-258
    • Knowles, R.G.1    Moncada, S.2
  • 9
    • 0031570501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of nitric oxide-related antimicrobial activity
    • Fang F. Mechanisms of nitric oxide-related antimicrobial activity. J Clin Invest 1997; 99:2818-2825.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 2818-2825
    • Fang, F.1
  • 10
    • 0025219762 scopus 로고
    • Microbiostatic effect of murine activated macrophages for Toxoplasma gondii
    • Adams LB, Hibbs JB Jr, Taintor RR, et al. Microbiostatic effect of murine activated macrophages for Toxoplasma gondii. J Immunol 1990; 144:2725-2729.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 2725-2729
    • Adams, L.B.1    Hibbs Jr., J.B.2    Taintor, R.R.3
  • 12
    • 0030982815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide is required for effective innate immunity against Klebsiella pneumoniae
    • Tsai WC, Strieter RM, Zisman DA, et al. Nitric oxide is required for effective innate immunity against Klebsiella pneumoniae. Infect Immun 1997; 65:1870-1875.
    • (1997) Infect Immun , vol.65 , pp. 1870-1875
    • Tsai, W.C.1    Strieter, R.M.2    Zisman, D.A.3
  • 13
    • 0034141851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide production by human intestinal epithelial cells and competition for arginine as potential determinants of host defense against the lumen-dwelling pathogen Giardia lamblia
    • Eckmann L, Laurent F, Langford TD, et al. Nitric oxide production by human intestinal epithelial cells and competition for arginine as potential determinants of host defense against the lumen-dwelling pathogen Giardia lamblia. J Immunol 2000; 164:1478-1487.
    • (2000) J Immunol , vol.164 , pp. 1478-1487
    • Eckmann, L.1    Laurent, F.2    Langford, T.D.3
  • 14
    • 10144237206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide in Tanzanian children with malaria: Inverse relationship between malaria severity and nitric oxide production/nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression
    • Anstey NM, Weinberg JB, Hassanali MY, et al. Nitric oxide in Tanzanian children with malaria: inverse relationship between malaria severity and nitric oxide production/nitric oxide synthase type 2 expression. J Exp Med 1996; 184:557-567.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 557-567
    • Anstey, N.M.1    Weinberg, J.B.2    Hassanali, M.Y.3
  • 15
    • 0027293460 scopus 로고
    • Effect of in vivo inhibition of nitric oxide production in murine leishmaniasis
    • Evans TG, Thai L, Granger DL, et al. Effect of in vivo inhibition of nitric oxide production in murine leishmaniasis. J Immunol 1993; 151:907-915.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 907-915
    • Evans, T.G.1    Thai, L.2    Granger, D.L.3
  • 16
    • 0033915318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine availability modulates local nitric oxide production and parasite killing in experimental trypanosomiasis
    • Gobert AP, Daulouede S, Lepoivre M, et al. L-arginine availability modulates local nitric oxide production and parasite killing in experimental trypanosomiasis. Infect Immun 2000; 68:4653-4657.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 4653-4657
    • Gobert, A.P.1    Daulouede, S.2    Lepoivre, M.3
  • 17
    • 0026550652 scopus 로고
    • Growth inhibition of Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain by IFN-gamma-activated macrophages is mediated by reactive nitrogen intermediates derived from L-arginine metabolism
    • Anthony LSD, Morrissey PJ, Nano FE. Growth inhibition of Francisella tularensis live vaccine strain by IFN-gamma-activated macrophages is mediated by reactive nitrogen intermediates derived from L-arginine metabolism. J Immunol 1992; 148:1829-1834.
    • (1992) J Immunol , vol.148 , pp. 1829-1834
    • Anthony, L.S.D.1    Morrissey, P.J.2    Nano, F.E.3
  • 18
    • 0037407805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nitric oxide on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of epithelial cells from a human respiratory cell line derived from a patient with cystic fibrosis
    • Darling KEA, Evans TJ. Effects of nitric oxide on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of epithelial cells from a human respiratory cell line derived from a patient with cystic fibrosis. Infect Immun 2003; 71:2341-2349.
    • (2003) Infect Immun , vol.71 , pp. 2341-2349
    • Darling, K.E.A.1    Evans, T.J.2
  • 19
    • 0027337689 scopus 로고
    • The role of TH1 and TH2 cells in a rodent malaria infection
    • Taylor-Robinson AW, Phillips RS, Severn A, et al. The role of TH1 and TH2 cells in a rodent malaria infection. Science 1993; 260:1931-1934.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1931-1934
    • Taylor-Robinson, A.W.1    Phillips, R.S.2    Severn, A.3
  • 20
    • 0029119310 scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide in resistance and histopathology during experimental infection with Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Petray P, Castanos-Velez E, Grinstein S, et al. Role of nitric oxide in resistance and histopathology during experimental infection with Trypanosoma cruzi. Immunol Lett 1995; 47:121-123.
    • (1995) Immunol Lett , vol.47 , pp. 121-123
    • Petray, P.1    Castanos-Velez, E.2    Grinstein, S.3
  • 21
    • 0028821822 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide potentiates hydrogen peroxide-induced killing of Escherichia coli
    • Pacelli R, Wink DA, Cook JA, et al. Nitric oxide potentiates hydrogen peroxide-induced killing of Escherichia coli. J Exp Med 1995; 182:1469-1479.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 1469-1479
    • Pacelli, R.1    Wink, D.A.2    Cook, J.A.3
  • 22
    • 0035057940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel method for the delivery of nitric oxide therapy to the skin of human subjects using a semi-permeable membrane
    • Colch
    • Hardwick JB, Tucker AT, Wilks M, et al. A novel method for the delivery of nitric oxide therapy to the skin of human subjects using a semi-permeable membrane. Clin Sci (Colch) 2001; 100:395-400.
    • (2001) Clin Sci , vol.100 , pp. 395-400
    • Hardwick, J.B.1    Tucker, A.T.2    Wilks, M.3
  • 23
    • 0035075826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrite on dermatophyte fungi, Candida and bacterial skin pathogens
    • Weller R, Price RJ, Ormerod AD, et al. Antimicrobial effect of acidified nitrite on dermatophyte fungi, Candida and bacterial skin pathogens. J Appl Microbiol 2001; 90:648-652.
    • (2001) J Appl Microbiol , vol.90 , pp. 648-652
    • Weller, R.1    Price, R.J.2    Ormerod, A.D.3
  • 24
    • 0242490298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide produced by murine dendritic cells is cytotoxic for intracellular Salmonella enterica sv. Typhimurium
    • Eriksson S, Chambers BJ, Rhen M. Nitric oxide produced by murine dendritic cells is cytotoxic for intracellular Salmonella enterica sv. Typhimurium. Scand J Immunol 2003; 58:493-502.
    • (2003) Scand J Immunol , vol.58 , pp. 493-502
    • Eriksson, S.1    Chambers, B.J.2    Rhen, M.3
  • 25
    • 0025886986 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Cryptococcus neoformans by nitrogen oxides supports the role of these molecules as effectors of macrophage-mediated cytostasis
    • Alspaugh JA, Granger DL. Inhibition of Cryptococcus neoformans by nitrogen oxides supports the role of these molecules as effectors of macrophage-mediated cytostasis. Infect Immun 1991; 59:2291-2296.
    • (1991) Infect Immun , vol.59 , pp. 2291-2296
    • Alspaugh, J.A.1    Granger, D.L.2
  • 26
    • 0036939497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of spontaneous Epstein-Barr virus reactivation in the P3HR-1 cell line by L-arginine
    • Agawa H, Ikuta K, Minamiyama Y, et al. Down-regulation of spontaneous Epstein-Barr virus reactivation in the P3HR-1 cell line by L-arginine. Virology 2002; 304:114-124.
    • (2002) Virology , vol.304 , pp. 114-124
    • Agawa, H.1    Ikuta, K.2    Minamiyama, Y.3
  • 27
    • 0036888361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral L-arginine prevents murine coxsackievirus B3 myocarditis
    • Takada H, Kishimoto C, Hiraoka Y, et al. Oral L-arginine prevents murine coxsackievirus B3 myocarditis. Int J Cardiol 2002; 86:373-379.
    • (2002) Int J Cardiol , vol.86 , pp. 373-379
    • Takada, H.1    Kishimoto, C.2    Hiraoka, Y.3
  • 28
    • 0028920702 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of vesicular stomatitis virus infection by nitric oxide
    • Bi Z, Reiss CS. Inhibition of vesicular stomatitis virus infection by nitric oxide. J Virol 1995; 69:2208-2213.
    • (1995) J Virol , vol.69 , pp. 2208-2213
    • Bi, Z.1    Reiss, C.S.2
  • 29
    • 0032926256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of inducible NO synthase in human monocytic U937 cells allows high output nitric oxide production
    • Bertholet S, Tzeng E, Felley-Bosco E, et al. Expression of inducible NO synthase in human monocytic U937 cells allows high output nitric oxide production. J Leukoc Biol 1999; 65:50-58.
    • (1999) J Leukoc Biol , vol.65 , pp. 50-58
    • Bertholet, S.1    Tzeng, E.2    Felley-Bosco, E.3
  • 30
    • 0028231232 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis leads to reduced parasitemia in murine Trypanosoma brucei infection
    • Sternberg J, Mabbott N, Sutherland I, et al. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis leads to reduced parasitemia in murine Trypanosoma brucei infection. Infect Immun 1994; 62:2135-2137.
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 2135-2137
    • Sternberg, J.1    Mabbott, N.2    Sutherland, I.3
  • 32
    • 0027104253 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry of nitric oxide and its redox-activated forms
    • Stamler JS, Singel DJ, Loscalzo J. Biochemistry of nitric oxide and its redox-activated forms. Science 1992; 258:1898-1902.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 1898-1902
    • Stamler, J.S.1    Singel, D.J.2    Loscalzo, J.3
  • 33
    • 18044362697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contribution of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species to the killing of Francisella tularensis LVS by murine macrophages
    • Lindgren H, Stenman L, Tarnvik A, et al. The contribution of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species to the killing of Francisella tularensis LVS by murine macrophages. Microbes Infect 2005; 7:467-475.
    • (2005) Microbes Infect , vol.7 , pp. 467-475
    • Lindgren, H.1    Stenman, L.2    Tarnvik, A.3
  • 34
    • 0029162814 scopus 로고
    • The killing of Leishmania major by human macrophages is mediated by nitric oxide induced after ligation of the FceRII/CD23 surface antigen
    • USA
    • Vouldokis I, Riveros-Moreno V, Dugas B, et al. The killing of Leishmania major by human macrophages is mediated by nitric oxide induced after ligation of the FceRII/CD23 surface antigen. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1995; 92:7804-7808.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.92 , pp. 7804-7808
    • Vouldokis, I.1    Riveros-Moreno, V.2    Dugas, B.3
  • 35
    • 0027948094 scopus 로고
    • Triggering of human monocyte activation through CD69, a member of the natural killer cell gene complex family of signal transducing receptors
    • DeMaria R, Cifone MG, Trotta R, et al. Triggering of human monocyte activation through CD69, a member of the natural killer cell gene complex family of signal transducing receptors. J Exp Med 1994; 180:1999-2004.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.180 , pp. 1999-2004
    • DeMaria, R.1    Cifone, M.G.2    Trotta, R.3
  • 36
    • 0028966205 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of nitric oxide synthase activity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected monocytes: Implications for HIV-associated neurological disease
    • Bukrinsky MI, Nottet HSLM, Schmidtmayerova H, et al. Regulation of nitric oxide synthase activity in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-infected monocytes: implications for HIV-associated neurological disease. J Exp Med 1995; 181:735-745.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.181 , pp. 735-745
    • Bukrinsky, M.I.1    Nottet, H.S.L.M.2    Schmidtmayerova, H.3
  • 37
    • 0029796250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-treated human neutrophils contain inducible nitric oxide synthase that produces nitration of ingested bacteria
    • USA
    • Evans TG, Buttery LDK, Carpenter A, et al. Cytokine-treated human neutrophils contain inducible nitric oxide synthase that produces nitration of ingested bacteria. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93:9553-9558.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.93 , pp. 9553-9558
    • Evans, T.G.1    Buttery, L.D.K.2    Carpenter, A.3
  • 38
    • 0031038025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial infection induces nitric oxide synthase in human neutrophils
    • Wheeler MA, Smith SD, Garcia-Cardena G, et al. Bacterial infection induces nitric oxide synthase in human neutrophils. J Clin Invest 1997; 99:110-116.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 110-116
    • Wheeler, M.A.1    Smith, S.D.2    Garcia-Cardena, G.3
  • 39
    • 15844380037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible nitric oxide synthase in pulmonary alveolar macrophages from patients with tuberculosis
    • Nicholson S, Bonecini-Almeida MDG, Lapa e Silva JR, et al. Inducible nitric oxide synthase in pulmonary alveolar macrophages from patients with tuberculosis. J Exp Med 1996; 183:2293-2302.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 2293-2302
    • Nicholson, S.1    Bonecini-Almeida, M.D.G.2    Lapa E Silva, J.R.3
  • 40
    • 0029831335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of blood mononuclear cell nitric oxide synthase type 2 in rheumatoid arthritis patients
    • St Clair EW, Wilkinson WE, Lang T, et al. Increased expression of blood mononuclear cell nitric oxide synthase type 2 in rheumatoid arthritis patients. J Exp Med 1996; 184:1173-1178.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 1173-1178
    • St Clair, E.W.1    Wilkinson, W.E.2    Lang, T.3
  • 41
    • 0026034432 scopus 로고
    • Role of nitric oxide synthesis in macrophage antimicrobial activity
    • Nathan CF, Hibbs JB Jr. Role of nitric oxide synthesis in macrophage antimicrobial activity. Curr Opin Immunol 1991; 3:65-70.
    • (1991) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.3 , pp. 65-70
    • Nathan, C.F.1    Hibbs Jr., J.B.2
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0023269443 scopus 로고
    • Two types of murine helper cell clone. II. Delayed-type hypersensitivity is mediated by TH1 clones
    • Cher DJ, Mosmann T. Two types of murine helper cell clone. II. Delayed-type hypersensitivity is mediated by TH1 clones. J Immunol 1987; 138:3688-3694.
    • (1987) J Immunol , vol.138 , pp. 3688-3694
    • Cher, D.J.1    Mosmann, T.2
  • 44
    • 0023622458 scopus 로고
    • Two types of murine helper T cell clone. III. Further differences in lymphokine synthesis between Th1 and Th2 clones revealed by RNA hybridisation, functionally monospecific bioassays, and monoclonal antibodies
    • Cherwinski HM, Schuhmacher JH, Brown KD, Mosmann TR. Two types of murine helper T cell clone. III. Further differences in lymphokine synthesis between Th1 and Th2 clones revealed by RNA hybridisation, functionally monospecific bioassays, and monoclonal antibodies. J Exp Med 1987; 166:1229-1244.
    • (1987) J Exp Med , vol.166 , pp. 1229-1244
    • Cherwinski, H.M.1    Schuhmacher, J.H.2    Brown, K.D.3    Mosmann, T.R.4
  • 45
    • 0024353079 scopus 로고
    • TH1 and TH2 cells: Different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties
    • Mosmann T, Coffman RL. TH1 and TH2 cells: different patterns of lymphokine secretion lead to different functional properties. Annu Rev Immunol 1989; 7:145-173.
    • (1989) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 145-173
    • Mosmann, T.1    Coffman, R.L.2
  • 46
    • 0019408366 scopus 로고
    • Arginine stimulates lymphocyte immune responses in healthy humans
    • Barbul A, Sisto M, Wasserkrug HL. Arginine stimulates lymphocyte immune responses in healthy humans. Surgery 1981; 90:244-251.
    • (1981) Surgery , vol.90 , pp. 244-251
    • Barbul, A.1    Sisto, M.2    Wasserkrug, H.L.3
  • 47
    • 0035181437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of L-arginine on the proliferation of T lymphocyte subpopulations
    • Ochoa JB, Strange J, Kearney P. Effects of L-arginine on the proliferation of T lymphocyte subpopulations. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 2001; 25:23-29.
    • (2001) J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.25 , pp. 23-29
    • Ochoa, J.B.1    Strange, J.2    Kearney, P.3
  • 48
    • 0030612791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased serum NG-hydroxy-L-arginine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus as an index of increased nitric oxide synthase activity
    • Wigand R, Meyer J, Busse R, et al. Increased serum NG-hydroxy-L-arginine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus as an index of increased nitric oxide synthase activity. Ann Rheum Dis 1997; 56:330-332.
    • (1997) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.56 , pp. 330-332
    • Wigand, R.1    Meyer, J.2    Busse, R.3
  • 49
    • 0038166375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine availability, arginase, and the immune response
    • Bansal V, Ochoa JB. Arginine availability, arginase, and the immune response. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2003; 6:223-228.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care , vol.6 , pp. 223-228
    • Bansal, V.1    Ochoa, J.B.2
  • 50
    • 0018677546 scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acids as predictors of the severity and outcome of sepsis
    • Freund H, Atamian S, Holroyde J. Plasma amino acids as predictors of the severity and outcome of sepsis. Ann Surg 1979; 190:571-576.
    • (1979) Ann Surg , vol.190 , pp. 571-576
    • Freund, H.1    Atamian, S.2    Holroyde, J.3
  • 51
    • 5644284463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma nitrate in surviving patients with septic shock are increased compared to non-survivors
    • Manders S, Poeze M, Ramsay G. Plasma nitrate in surviving patients with septic shock are increased compared to non-survivors. Intensive Care Med 1999; 25:S86.
    • (1999) Intensive Care Med , vol.25
    • Manders, S.1    Poeze, M.2    Ramsay, G.3
  • 52
    • 0032702470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomised clinical trial on perioperative feeding with arginine-, omega-3 fatty acid, and RNA-enriched diet: Effect on host response and nutritional status
    • Gianotti L, Braga M, Fortis C. A prospective randomised clinical trial on perioperative feeding with arginine-, omega-3 fatty acid, and RNA-enriched diet: effect on host response and nutritional status. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1999; 23:314-320.
    • (1999) J Parenter Enteral Nutr , vol.23 , pp. 314-320
    • Gianotti, L.1    Braga, M.2    Fortis, C.3
  • 53
    • 0034068769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An immune-enhancing enteral diet reduces mortality rate and episodes of bacteremia in septic intensive care unit patients
    • Galban C, Montejo JC, Mesejo A. An immune-enhancing enteral diet reduces mortality rate and episodes of bacteremia in septic intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med 2000; 28:643-648.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 643-648
    • Galban, C.1    Montejo, J.C.2    Mesejo, A.3
  • 54
    • 0034666201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine reduces liver and biliary tract damage after liver transplantation from non-heart beating donor pigs
    • Valero R, Garcia-Valdecasas JC, Net M. L-arginine reduces liver and biliary tract damage after liver transplantation from non-heart beating donor pigs. Transplantation 2000; 15:730-737.
    • (2000) Transplantation , vol.15 , pp. 730-737
    • Valero, R.1    Garcia-Valdecasas, J.C.2    Net, M.3
  • 55
    • 0033998720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of L-arginine on lower oesophageal sphincter motility in man
    • Straathof JW, Adamse M, Onkenhout W. Effect of L-arginine on lower oesophageal sphincter motility in man. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2000; 12:419-424.
    • (2000) Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.12 , pp. 419-424
    • Straathof, J.W.1    Adamse, M.2    Onkenhout, W.3
  • 56
    • 0033840303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate/nitrite (NOx) levels and hemodynamics during septic shock
    • Nakae H, Endo S, Kikuchi M. Nitrate/nitrite (NOx) levels and hemodynamics during septic shock. Surg Today 2000; 30:683-688.
    • (2000) Surg Today , vol.30 , pp. 683-688
    • Nakae, H.1    Endo, S.2    Kikuchi, M.3
  • 57
    • 0034177390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmentalised inducible nitric-oxide synthase activity in septic shock
    • Annane D, Sanquer S, Sebille V. Compartmentalised inducible nitric-oxide synthase activity in septic shock. Lancet 2000; 355:1143-1148.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.355 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Annane, D.1    Sanquer, S.2    Sebille, V.3
  • 58
    • 0031933054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of nitric oxide in surgical infection and sepsis
    • Johnson ML, Billiar TR. Roles of nitric oxide in surgical infection and sepsis. World J Surg 1998; 22:187-196.
    • (1998) World J Surg , vol.22 , pp. 187-196
    • Johnson, M.L.1    Billiar, T.R.2
  • 59
    • 0025945515 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen oxide levels in patients after trauma and during sepsis
    • Ochoa JB, Udekwu AO, Billiar TR. Nitrogen oxide levels in patients after trauma and during sepsis. Ann Surg 1991; 214:621-626.
    • (1991) Ann Surg , vol.214 , pp. 621-626
    • Ochoa, J.B.1    Udekwu, A.O.2    Billiar, T.R.3
  • 60
    • 0032755616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can nitric oxide production be modulated by altering L-arginine levels?
    • Kilbourn RG, Goldfarb RD. Can nitric oxide production be modulated by altering L-arginine levels? Crit Care Med 1999; 27:2586-2587.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 2586-2587
    • Kilbourn, R.G.1    Goldfarb, R.D.2
  • 61
    • 0032994950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors: A mechanism-based treatment of septic shock
    • Kilbourn RG. Nitric oxide synthase inhibitors: a mechanism-based treatment of septic shock. Crit Care Med 1999; 27:857-858.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 857-858
    • Kilbourn, R.G.1
  • 62
    • 0032990946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open label dose escalation study of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N(G)-methyl-L-arginine hydrochloride (546C88) in patients with septic shock: Glaxo Wellcome International Septic Shock Study Group
    • Grover R, Zaccardelli D, Colice G. An open label dose escalation study of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N(G)-methyl-L-arginine hydrochloride (546C88) in patients with septic shock: Glaxo Wellcome International Septic Shock Study Group. Crit Care Med 1999; 27:913-922.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 913-922
    • Grover, R.1    Zaccardelli, D.2    Colice, G.3
  • 63
    • 0031892252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in severe septic shock: A clinical study
    • Avontuur JA, Tutein Nolthenius RP, van Bodegom JW. Prolonged inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in severe septic shock: a clinical study. Crit Care Med 1998; 26:660-667.
    • (1998) Crit Care Med , vol.26 , pp. 660-667
    • Avontuur, J.A.1    Tutein Nolthenius, R.P.2    Van Bodegom, J.W.3
  • 64
    • 4444273012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple-center, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor (546C88): Effect on survival in patients with septic shock
    • Lopez A, Lorente JA, Steingrub J. Multiple-center, randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor (546C88): effect on survival in patients with septic shock. Crit Care Med 2004; 32:21-30.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 21-30
    • Lopez, A.1    Lorente, J.A.2    Steingrub, J.3
  • 65
    • 20644451206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatic oxygen metabolism in porcine endotoxemia: The effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition
    • Saetre T, Gundersen Y, Smiseth OA, et al. Hepatic oxygen metabolism in porcine endotoxemia: the effect of nitric oxide synthase inhibition. Am J Physiol 1998; 275 (6 Pt 1):G1377-G1385.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.275 , Issue.6 PART 1
    • Saetre, T.1    Gundersen, Y.2    Smiseth, O.A.3
  • 66
    • 0031989243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aminoethyl-isothiourea, a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, improves liver circulation and oxygen metabolism in a porcine model of endotoxemia
    • Saetre T, Gundersen Y, Thiemermann C, et al. Aminoethyl-isothiourea, a selective inhibitor of inducible nitric oxide synthase activity, improves liver circulation and oxygen metabolism in a porcine model of endotoxemia. Shock 1998; 9:109-115.
    • (1998) Shock , vol.9 , pp. 109-115
    • Saetre, T.1    Gundersen, Y.2    Thiemermann, C.3
  • 67
    • 4243345721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective iNOS inhibition decreases in vivo NO production, but increases mortality during porcine endotoxemia
    • Poeze M, Bruins MJ, Vriens I, et al. Selective iNOS inhibition decreases in vivo NO production, but increases mortality during porcine endotoxemia. Intensive Care Med 2001; 27:S243.
    • (2001) Intensive Care Med , vol.27
    • Poeze, M.1    Bruins, M.J.2    Vriens, I.3
  • 68
    • 0029940933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase inhibition during experimental sepsis improves renal excretory function in the presence of chronically increased atrial natriuretic peptide
    • Hinder F, Booke M, Traber LD, et al. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition during experimental sepsis improves renal excretory function in the presence of chronically increased atrial natriuretic peptide. Crit Care Med 1996; 24:131-136.
    • (1996) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 131-136
    • Hinder, F.1    Booke, M.2    Traber, L.D.3
  • 69
    • 0026683354 scopus 로고
    • Does nitric oxide mediate autoimmune destruction of beta-cells? Possible therapeutic interventions in IDDM
    • Corbett JA, McDaniel ML. Does nitric oxide mediate autoimmune destruction of beta-cells? Possible therapeutic interventions in IDDM. Diabetes 1992; 41:897-903.
    • (1992) Diabetes , vol.41 , pp. 897-903
    • Corbett, J.A.1    McDaniel, M.L.2
  • 70
    • 0026649761 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide mediates intestinal pathology in graft-versus host disease
    • Garside P, Hutton AK, Severn A, et al. Nitric oxide mediates intestinal pathology in graft-versus host disease. Eur J Immunol 1992; 22:2141.
    • (1992) Eur J Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 2141
    • Garside, P.1    Hutton, A.K.2    Severn, A.3
  • 71
    • 0031002421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superoxide and peroxynitrite generation from inducible nitric oxide synthase in macrophages
    • USA
    • Xia Y, Zweier JL. Superoxide and peroxynitrite generation from inducible nitric oxide synthase in macrophages. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997; 94:6954-6958.
    • (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.94 , pp. 6954-6958
    • Xia, Y.1    Zweier, J.L.2
  • 72
    • 0029900905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase generates superoxide and nitric oxide in arginine-depleted cells leading to peroxynitrite-mediated cellular injury
    • USA
    • Xia Y, Dawson VL, Dawson TM, et al. Nitric oxide synthase generates superoxide and nitric oxide in arginine-depleted cells leading to peroxynitrite-mediated cellular injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93:6770-6774.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.93 , pp. 6770-6774
    • Xia, Y.1    Dawson, V.L.2    Dawson, T.M.3
  • 73
    • 5644244781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sepsis: An arginine deficiency state?
    • Luiking YC, Poeze M, Dejong CH, et al. Sepsis: an arginine deficiency state? Crit Care Med 2004; 32:2135-2145.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 2135-2145
    • Luiking, Y.C.1    Poeze, M.2    Dejong, C.H.3
  • 74
    • 12244296169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vivo measurement of nitric oxide production in porcine gut, liver and muscle during hyperdynamic endotoxemia
    • Bruins MJ, Lamers WH, Meijer AJ, et al. In-vivo measurement of nitric oxide production in porcine gut, liver and muscle during hyperdynamic endotoxemia. Br J Pharmacol 2002; 137:1225-1236.
    • (2002) Br J Pharmacol , vol.137 , pp. 1225-1236
    • Bruins, M.J.1    Lamers, W.H.2    Meijer, A.J.3
  • 75
    • 0027634226 scopus 로고
    • The effects of endotoxin administration on blood amino acid concentrations: Similarities with sepsis
    • Garcia-Martinez C, Llovera M, Lopez-Soriano FJ, et al. The effects of endotoxin administration on blood amino acid concentrations: similarities with sepsis. Cell Mol Biol 1993; 39:537-542.
    • (1993) Cell Mol Biol , vol.39 , pp. 537-542
    • Garcia-Martinez, C.1    Llovera, M.2    Lopez-Soriano, F.J.3
  • 76
    • 0020059733 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular free amino acids in undernourished patients with and without sepsis
    • Lond
    • Milewski PJ, Threlfall CJ, Heath DF, et al. Intracellular free amino acids in undernourished patients with and without sepsis. Clin Sci (Lond) 1982; 62:83-91.
    • (1982) Clin Sci , vol.62 , pp. 83-91
    • Milewski, P.J.1    Threlfall, C.J.2    Heath, D.F.3
  • 77
    • 0036080781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal arginine and protein synthesis are increased during early endotoxemia in mice
    • Hallemeesch MM, Soeters PB, Deutz NEP. Renal arginine and protein synthesis are increased during early endotoxemia in mice. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2002; 282:F316-F323.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.282
    • Hallemeesch, M.M.1    Soeters, P.B.2    Deutz, N.E.P.3
  • 78
    • 2642559990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low plasma arginine concentration in septic patients is related to diminished de novo arginine production from citrulline
    • Luiking Y, Steens L, Poeze M, et al. Low plasma arginine concentration in septic patients is related to diminished de novo arginine production from citrulline. Clin Nutr 2003; 22:S26.
    • (2003) Clin Nutr , vol.22
    • Luiking, Y.1    Steens, L.2    Poeze, M.3
  • 80
    • 0035934054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should immunonutrition become routine in critically ill patients? A systematic review of the evidence
    • Heyland DK, Novak F, Drover JW, et al. Should immunonutrition become routine in critically ill patients? A systematic review of the evidence. J Am Med Ass 2001; 286:944-953.
    • (2001) J Am Med Ass , vol.286 , pp. 944-953
    • Heyland, D.K.1    Novak, F.2    Drover, J.W.3
  • 82
    • 0027304372 scopus 로고
    • L-arginine pathway in the sepsis syndrome
    • Lorente JA, Landin L, DePablo R, et al. L-arginine pathway in the sepsis syndrome. Crit Care Med 1993; 21:1287-1295.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med , vol.21 , pp. 1287-1295
    • Lorente, J.A.1    Landin, L.2    DePablo, R.3
  • 83
    • 0036185651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine supplementation in hyperdynamic endotoxemic pigs: Effect on nitric oxide synthesis by the different organs
    • Bruins MJ, Soeters PB, Lamers WH, et al. L-arginine supplementation in hyperdynamic endotoxemic pigs: effect on nitric oxide synthesis by the different organs. Crit Care Med 2002; 30:705-706.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 705-706
    • Bruins, M.J.1    Soeters, P.B.2    Lamers, W.H.3
  • 84
    • 18744380982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of nitric oxide and cytokines production by L-arginine in human gut mucosa
    • Lecleire S, Coeffier M, Leblond J, et al. Modulation of nitric oxide and cytokines production by L-arginine in human gut mucosa. Clin Nutr 2005; 24:353-359. This recent publication provides important data that show that arginine can enhance nitric oxide production in the human gastrointestinal tract.
    • (2005) Clin Nutr , vol.24 , pp. 353-359
    • Lecleire, S.1    Coeffier, M.2    Leblond, J.3
  • 86
    • 0029033537 scopus 로고
    • Nitrite and nitrate determinations in plasma: A critical evaluation
    • Moshage H, Kok B, Huizenga JR, et al. Nitrite and nitrate determinations in plasma: a critical evaluation. Clin Chem 1995; 41:892-896.
    • (1995) Clin Chem , vol.41 , pp. 892-896
    • Moshage, H.1    Kok, B.2    Huizenga, J.R.3
  • 87
    • 27744543288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does plasma nitrite determination by the Griess reaction reflect nitric oxide synthesis?
    • Dusse LMS, Morais e Silva RM, Vieira LM, et al. Does plasma nitrite determination by the Griess reaction reflect nitric oxide synthesis? Clin Chim Acta 2005; 362:195-197. An interesting recent publication explaining the advantages and limitations of one of the most commonly used methods for measuring nitric oxide.
    • (2005) Clin Chim Acta , vol.362 , pp. 195-197
    • Dusse, L.M.S.1    Morais E Silva, R.M.2    Vieira, L.M.3
  • 88
    • 0030946083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diet on measurement of nitric oxide metabolites
    • Wang J, Brown MA, Tam SH, et al. Effects of diet on measurement of nitric oxide metabolites. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 1997; 24:418-420.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol , vol.24 , pp. 418-420
    • Wang, J.1    Brown, M.A.2    Tam, S.H.3
  • 89
    • 0030910401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide determinations: Much ado about NO-thing?
    • Moshage H. Nitric oxide determinations: much ado about NO-thing? Clin Chem 1997; 43:553-556.
    • (1997) Clin Chem , vol.43 , pp. 553-556
    • Moshage, H.1
  • 90
    • 0029848602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of nitric oxide synthase in ulcerative colitis
    • Godkin AJ, De Belder AJ, Villa L, et al. Expression of nitric oxide synthase in ulcerative colitis. Eur J Clin Invest 1996; 26:867-872.
    • (1996) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.26 , pp. 867-872
    • Godkin, A.J.1    De Belder, A.J.2    Villa, L.3
  • 91
    • 0028941787 scopus 로고
    • Potential role of nitric oxide in a model of chronic colitis in rhesus macaques
    • Ribbons KA, Zhang X-J, Thompson JH, et al. Potential role of nitric oxide in a model of chronic colitis in rhesus macaques. Gastroenterology 1995; 108:705-711.
    • (1995) Gastroenterology , vol.108 , pp. 705-711
    • Ribbons, K.A.1    Zhang, X.-J.2    Thompson, J.H.3
  • 92
    • 0028003696 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced gastric nitric oxide synthase activity in duodenal ulcer patients
    • Rachmilewitz KA, Karmeli D, Eliakim R, et al. Enhanced gastric nitric oxide synthase activity in duodenal ulcer patients. Gut 1994; 35:1394-1397.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , pp. 1394-1397
    • Rachmilewitz, K.A.1    Karmeli, D.2    Eliakim, R.3
  • 93
    • 0027447237 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of nitric oxide in biological models
    • Archer S. Measurement of nitric oxide in biological models. FASEB J 1993; 7:349-360.
    • (1993) FASEB J , vol.7 , pp. 349-360
    • Archer, S.1
  • 94
    • 20744443040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative measurements of NO reaction kinetics with a Clark-type electrode
    • Liu X, Liu Q, Gupta E, et al. Quantitative measurements of NO reaction kinetics with a Clark-type electrode. Nitric Oxide 2005; 13:68-77.
    • (2005) Nitric Oxide , vol.13 , pp. 68-77
    • Liu, X.1    Liu, Q.2    Gupta, E.3
  • 95
    • 17444402432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of immunonutrition in a heterogenous intensive care population
    • Kieft H, Roos AN, van Drunen JD, et al. Clinical outcome of immunonutrition in a heterogenous intensive care population. Intensive Care Med 2005; 31:524-532.
    • (2005) Intensive Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 524-532
    • Kieft, H.1    Roos, A.N.2    Van Drunen, J.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.