-
1
-
-
0025134877
-
Monitoring exposure to 4,4′-methylenedianiline by the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry determination of adducts to hemoglobin
-
Bailey E., Brooks A.G., Bird I., Farmer P.B., and Street B. Monitoring exposure to 4,4′-methylenedianiline by the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry determination of adducts to hemoglobin. Anal. Biochem. 190 (1990) 175-181
-
(1990)
Anal. Biochem.
, vol.190
, pp. 175-181
-
-
Bailey, E.1
Brooks, A.G.2
Bird, I.3
Farmer, P.B.4
Street, B.5
-
2
-
-
0001506594
-
Glutathione: a vehicle for the transport of chemically reactive metabolites in vivo
-
Baillie T.A., and Slatter J.G. Glutathione: a vehicle for the transport of chemically reactive metabolites in vivo. Acc. Chem. Res. 24 (1991) 264
-
(1991)
Acc. Chem. Res.
, vol.24
, pp. 264
-
-
Baillie, T.A.1
Slatter, J.G.2
-
3
-
-
0031838935
-
Exposure-response relationships of occupational inhalative allergens
-
Baur X., Chen Z., and Liebers V. Exposure-response relationships of occupational inhalative allergens. Clin. Exp. Allergy 28 (1998) 537-544
-
(1998)
Clin. Exp. Allergy
, vol.28
, pp. 537-544
-
-
Baur, X.1
Chen, Z.2
Liebers, V.3
-
4
-
-
0035209214
-
Carcinogenic risk to toluene diisocyanate and 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate: epidemiological and experimental evidence
-
Bolognesi C., Baur X., Marczynsk B., Norppa H., Sepai O., and Sabbioni G. Carcinogenic risk to toluene diisocyanate and 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate: epidemiological and experimental evidence. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 31 (2001) 737-772
-
(2001)
Crit. Rev. Toxicol.
, vol.31
, pp. 737-772
-
-
Bolognesi, C.1
Baur, X.2
Marczynsk, B.3
Norppa, H.4
Sepai, O.5
Sabbioni, G.6
-
5
-
-
0029015638
-
Biomonitoring of 4,4′-methylene dianiline by measurement in hydrolysed urine and plasma after epicutaneous exposure in humans
-
Brunmark P., Bruze M., Skerfving S., and Skarping G. Biomonitoring of 4,4′-methylene dianiline by measurement in hydrolysed urine and plasma after epicutaneous exposure in humans. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 67 (1995) 95-100
-
(1995)
Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health
, vol.67
, pp. 95-100
-
-
Brunmark, P.1
Bruze, M.2
Skerfving, S.3
Skarping, G.4
-
6
-
-
0023263523
-
Normal alveolar epithelial lining fluid contains high levels of glutathione
-
Cantin A., North S.L., Hubbard R.C., and Crystal R.G. Normal alveolar epithelial lining fluid contains high levels of glutathione. J. Appl. Physiol. 63 (1987) 152-157
-
(1987)
J. Appl. Physiol.
, vol.63
, pp. 152-157
-
-
Cantin, A.1
North, S.L.2
Hubbard, R.C.3
Crystal, R.G.4
-
7
-
-
0035897707
-
Inter-species differences in drug properties
-
Collins J.M. Inter-species differences in drug properties. Chem. Biol. Interact. 134 (2001) 237-242
-
(2001)
Chem. Biol. Interact.
, vol.134
, pp. 237-242
-
-
Collins, J.M.1
-
8
-
-
0029944632
-
MDA in plasma as a biomarker of exposure to pyrolysed MDI-based polyurethane: correlations with estimated cumulative dose and genotype of N-acetylation
-
Dalene M., Jakobsson K., Rannug A., Skarping G., and Hagmar L. MDA in plasma as a biomarker of exposure to pyrolysed MDI-based polyurethane: correlations with estimated cumulative dose and genotype of N-acetylation. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 68 (1996) 165-169
-
(1996)
Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health
, vol.68
, pp. 165-169
-
-
Dalene, M.1
Jakobsson, K.2
Rannug, A.3
Skarping, G.4
Hagmar, L.5
-
9
-
-
0030833725
-
Workers exposed to thermal degradation products of TDI and MDI-based polyurethane: biomonitoring of 2,4-TDA, 2,6-TDA, and 4,4′-MDA in hydrolyzed urine and plasma
-
Dalene M., Skarping G., and Lind P. Workers exposed to thermal degradation products of TDI and MDI-based polyurethane: biomonitoring of 2,4-TDA, 2,6-TDA, and 4,4′-MDA in hydrolyzed urine and plasma. AIHAJ 58 (1997) 587-591
-
(1997)
AIHAJ
, vol.58
, pp. 587-591
-
-
Dalene, M.1
Skarping, G.2
Lind, P.3
-
10
-
-
0030909675
-
Formation, solvolysis, and transcarbamoylation reactions of bis(S-glutathionyl) adducts of 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanatotoluene
-
Day B.W., Jin R., Basalyga D.M., Kramarik J.A., and Karol M.H. Formation, solvolysis, and transcarbamoylation reactions of bis(S-glutathionyl) adducts of 2,4- and 2,6-diisocyanatotoluene. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 10 (1997) 424-431
-
(1997)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.10
, pp. 424-431
-
-
Day, B.W.1
Jin, R.2
Basalyga, D.M.3
Kramarik, J.A.4
Karol, M.H.5
-
11
-
-
33646494689
-
-
DFG, 1999. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: Analytische Methoden zur Prüfung gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe, vol. 2. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Looseleaf collection 13th issue 1999. Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
33646531874
-
-
DFG, 2000. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft: Aromatic amines-haemoglobin adducts of aromatic amines: aniline, o-, m- and p-toluidine, o-anisidine, p-chloroaniline, α- and β-naphthylamine, 4-aminodiphenyl, benzidine, 4,4′-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,3′-dichlorobenzidine. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Looseleaf collection 2000. Wiley-VCH Verlag, Weinheim, p. 191.
-
-
-
-
13
-
-
33646516670
-
-
DFG, 2002. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. Analytische Methoden zur Prüfung Gesundheitsschädlicher Arbeitsstoffe. Analysen im biologischen Material. VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Weinheim.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
33646516242
-
-
DFG, 2005. Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft-List of MAK and BAT Values 2001. Commission for the Investigation of Health Hazards of Chemical Compounds in the Work Area. Report No. 41. Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, Germany.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
33646510580
-
-
Directive 86/609/EEC, 1986. Guideline of the Council dated November 24, 1986 on the Reconciliation of Legal and Administrative Regulations of the Member Countries for the Protection of Animals used for Studies and other Scientific Purposes. Journal of the European Community, Legal Specifications L358, 29, pp. 1-28.
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
20144382340
-
Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of an inhalation dose of [14C] 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate in the male rat
-
Gledhill A., Wake A., Hext P., Leibold E., and Shiotsuka R. Absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of an inhalation dose of [14C] 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate in the male rat. Xenobiotica 35 (2005) 273-292
-
(2005)
Xenobiotica
, vol.35
, pp. 273-292
-
-
Gledhill, A.1
Wake, A.2
Hext, P.3
Leibold, E.4
Shiotsuka, R.5
-
17
-
-
0026848346
-
Isocyanates and lung disease: experimental approaches to molecular mechanisms
-
Kennedy A.L., and Brown W.E. Isocyanates and lung disease: experimental approaches to molecular mechanisms. Occup. Med. State Art Rev. 7 (1992) 301-328
-
(1992)
Occup. Med. State Art Rev.
, vol.7
, pp. 301-328
-
-
Kennedy, A.L.1
Brown, W.E.2
-
18
-
-
0036855572
-
Pulmonary responses and recovery following single and repeated inhalation exposure of rats to polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate aerosols
-
Kilgour J.D., Rattray N.J., Foster J., Soames A., and Hext P.M. Pulmonary responses and recovery following single and repeated inhalation exposure of rats to polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate aerosols. J. Appl. Toxicol. 22 (2002) 371-385
-
(2002)
J. Appl. Toxicol.
, vol.22
, pp. 371-385
-
-
Kilgour, J.D.1
Rattray, N.J.2
Foster, J.3
Soames, A.4
Hext, P.M.5
-
19
-
-
0030638291
-
Simultaneous solid-phase extraction and gas chromatographic mass spectrometric determination of hemoglobin adducts from tobacco-specific nitrosamines and aromatic amines
-
Kutzer C., Branner B., Zwickenpflug W., and Richter E. Simultaneous solid-phase extraction and gas chromatographic mass spectrometric determination of hemoglobin adducts from tobacco-specific nitrosamines and aromatic amines. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 35 (1997) 1-6
-
(1997)
J. Chromatogr. Sci.
, vol.35
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Kutzer, C.1
Branner, B.2
Zwickenpflug, W.3
Richter, E.4
-
20
-
-
0032724702
-
Intracellular S-glutathionyl adducts in murine lung and human bronchoepithelial cells after exposure to diisocyanatotoluene
-
Lange R.W., Day B.W., Lemus R., Tyurin V.A., Kagan V.E., and Karol M.H. Intracellular S-glutathionyl adducts in murine lung and human bronchoepithelial cells after exposure to diisocyanatotoluene. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 12 (1999) 931-936
-
(1999)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.12
, pp. 931-936
-
-
Lange, R.W.1
Day, B.W.2
Lemus, R.3
Tyurin, V.A.4
Kagan, V.E.5
Karol, M.H.6
-
21
-
-
0030575899
-
Determination of aromatic amines at trace levels by derivatization with heptafluorobutyric anhydride and gas chromatography-electron-capture negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry
-
Longo M., and Cavallaro A. Determination of aromatic amines at trace levels by derivatization with heptafluorobutyric anhydride and gas chromatography-electron-capture negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. A 753 (1996) 91-100
-
(1996)
J. Chromatogr. A
, vol.753
, pp. 91-100
-
-
Longo, M.1
Cavallaro, A.2
-
22
-
-
0037266348
-
Respiratory effects of toluene diisocyanate in the workplace: a discussion of the exposure-response relationships
-
Ott M.G., Diller W.F., and Jolly A.T. Respiratory effects of toluene diisocyanate in the workplace: a discussion of the exposure-response relationships. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 33 (2003) 1-59
-
(2003)
Crit. Rev. Toxicol.
, vol.33
, pp. 1-59
-
-
Ott, M.G.1
Diller, W.F.2
Jolly, A.T.3
-
23
-
-
0036198843
-
Critical analysis of biomonitoring endpoints for measuring exposure to polymeric diphenyl-methane-4,4′-diisocyanate (MDI) in rats: a comparison of markers of exposure and markers of effect
-
Pauluhn J. Critical analysis of biomonitoring endpoints for measuring exposure to polymeric diphenyl-methane-4,4′-diisocyanate (MDI) in rats: a comparison of markers of exposure and markers of effect. Arch. Toxicol. 76 (2002) 13-22
-
(2002)
Arch. Toxicol.
, vol.76
, pp. 13-22
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
-
24
-
-
0036206543
-
Short-term inhalation toxicity of polyisocyanate aerosols in rats: comparative assessment of irritant-threshold concentrations by bronchoalveolar lavage
-
Pauluhn J. Short-term inhalation toxicity of polyisocyanate aerosols in rats: comparative assessment of irritant-threshold concentrations by bronchoalveolar lavage. Inhal. Toxicol. 14 (2002) 287-301
-
(2002)
Inhal. Toxicol.
, vol.14
, pp. 287-301
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
-
25
-
-
0036738236
-
Aniline-induced methemoglobinemia in dogs: pitfalls of route-to-route extrapolations
-
Pauluhn J. Aniline-induced methemoglobinemia in dogs: pitfalls of route-to-route extrapolations. Inhal. Toxicol. 14 (2002) 959-973
-
(2002)
Inhal. Toxicol.
, vol.14
, pp. 959-973
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
-
26
-
-
0036668353
-
Analysis of markers of exposure to polymeric methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (pMDI) in rats: a comparison of dermal and inhalation routes of exposure
-
Pauluhn J., and Lewalter J. Analysis of markers of exposure to polymeric methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (pMDI) in rats: a comparison of dermal and inhalation routes of exposure. Exp. Toxic. Pathol. 54 (2002) 135-146
-
(2002)
Exp. Toxic. Pathol.
, vol.54
, pp. 135-146
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
Lewalter, J.2
-
27
-
-
0037436381
-
Concentration-dependence of exposure markers of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) following acute inhalation exposure of rats
-
Pauluhn J., and Leng G. Concentration-dependence of exposure markers of methylenediphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) following acute inhalation exposure of rats. Toxicology 185 (2003) 35-38
-
(2003)
Toxicology
, vol.185
, pp. 35-38
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
Leng, G.2
-
28
-
-
25644460111
-
Concentration-dependence of aniline-induced methemoglobinemia in dogs: a derivation of an acute reference concentration
-
Pauluhn J. Concentration-dependence of aniline-induced methemoglobinemia in dogs: a derivation of an acute reference concentration. Toxicology 214 (2005) 140-150
-
(2005)
Toxicology
, vol.214
, pp. 140-150
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
-
29
-
-
20444457835
-
Retrospective analysis of acute inhalation toxicity studies: comparison of actual concentrations obtained by filter and cascade impactor analyses
-
Pauluhn J. Retrospective analysis of acute inhalation toxicity studies: comparison of actual concentrations obtained by filter and cascade impactor analyses. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 42 (2005) 236-244
-
(2005)
Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol.
, vol.42
, pp. 236-244
-
-
Pauluhn, J.1
-
30
-
-
0036802394
-
Synthesis, characterization, and solvolysis of mono- and bis-S-(glutathionyl) adducts of methylene-bis-(phenylisocyanate (MDI)
-
Reisser M., Schmidt B.F., and Brown W.E. Synthesis, characterization, and solvolysis of mono- and bis-S-(glutathionyl) adducts of methylene-bis-(phenylisocyanate (MDI). Chem. Res. Toxicol. 15 (2002) 1235-1241
-
(2002)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.15
, pp. 1235-1241
-
-
Reisser, M.1
Schmidt, B.F.2
Brown, W.E.3
-
31
-
-
77957177692
-
Acute, subacute, and subchronic inhalation toxicity studies of respirable polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (polymeric MDI) aerosol in rats
-
Reuzel P.G.J., Kuper C.F., Feron V.J., Appelman L.M., and Loser E. Acute, subacute, and subchronic inhalation toxicity studies of respirable polymeric methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (polymeric MDI) aerosol in rats. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 22 (1994) 186-194
-
(1994)
Fundam. Appl. Toxicol.
, vol.22
, pp. 186-194
-
-
Reuzel, P.G.J.1
Kuper, C.F.2
Feron, V.J.3
Appelman, L.M.4
Loser, E.5
-
32
-
-
2642618626
-
Hemoglobin binding of bicyclic aromatic amines
-
Sabbioni G., and Schütze D. Hemoglobin binding of bicyclic aromatic amines. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 11 (1998) 471-483
-
(1998)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.11
, pp. 471-483
-
-
Sabbioni, G.1
Schütze, D.2
-
33
-
-
0034091880
-
Isocyanate-specific haemoglobin adducts in rats exposed to 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
-
Sabbioni G., Hartley R., Henschler D., Höllrigl-Rosta A., Koeber R., and Schneider S. Isocyanate-specific haemoglobin adducts in rats exposed to 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 13 (2000) 82-89
-
(2000)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.13
, pp. 82-89
-
-
Sabbioni, G.1
Hartley, R.2
Henschler, D.3
Höllrigl-Rosta, A.4
Koeber, R.5
Schneider, S.6
-
34
-
-
0028926760
-
Biomonitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylenedianiline or 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
-
Schütze D., Sepai O., Lewalter J., Miksche L., Henschler D., and Sabbioni G. Biomonitoring of workers exposed to 4,4′-methylenedianiline or 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate. Carcinogenesis 16 (1995) 573-582
-
(1995)
Carcinogenesis
, vol.16
, pp. 573-582
-
-
Schütze, D.1
Sepai, O.2
Lewalter, J.3
Miksche, L.4
Henschler, D.5
Sabbioni, G.6
-
35
-
-
33646518391
-
-
Sennbro, C.J., 2005. Biological and air monitoring of exposure to isocyanates (Thesis). Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Sweden.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
0028801285
-
Short-communication: albumin adducts, haemoglobin adducts and urinary metabolites in workers exposed to 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate
-
Sepai O., Henschler D., and Sabbioni G. Short-communication: albumin adducts, haemoglobin adducts and urinary metabolites in workers exposed to 4,4′-methylenediphenyl diisocyanate. Carcinogenesis 16 (1995) 2583-2587
-
(1995)
Carcinogenesis
, vol.16
, pp. 2583-2587
-
-
Sepai, O.1
Henschler, D.2
Sabbioni, G.3
-
37
-
-
0028919125
-
Determination of 4,4′-methylenediphenyldianiline (MDA) and identification of isomers in technical-grade MDA in hydrolyzed plasma and urine from workers exposed to methylene diphenyldiisocyanate by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
-
Skarping G., and Dalene M. Determination of 4,4′-methylenediphenyldianiline (MDA) and identification of isomers in technical-grade MDA in hydrolyzed plasma and urine from workers exposed to methylene diphenyldiisocyanate by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J. Chromatogr. 663 (1995) 209-216
-
(1995)
J. Chromatogr.
, vol.663
, pp. 209-216
-
-
Skarping, G.1
Dalene, M.2
-
38
-
-
0027994719
-
Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry determination of aromatic amines in hydrolyzed urine from workers exposed to thermal degradation products of polyurethane
-
Skarping G., Dalene M., and Brunmark P. Liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry determination of aromatic amines in hydrolyzed urine from workers exposed to thermal degradation products of polyurethane. Chromatographia 39 (1994) 619-623
-
(1994)
Chromatographia
, vol.39
, pp. 619-623
-
-
Skarping, G.1
Dalene, M.2
Brunmark, P.3
-
39
-
-
0028990084
-
4,4′-Methylenedianiline in hydrolyzed serum and urine from a worker exposed to thermal degradation products of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate elastomers
-
Skarping G., Dalene M., and Littorin M. 4,4′-Methylenedianiline in hydrolyzed serum and urine from a worker exposed to thermal degradation products of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate elastomers. Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health 67 (1995) 73-77
-
(1995)
Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health
, vol.67
, pp. 73-77
-
-
Skarping, G.1
Dalene, M.2
Littorin, M.3
-
40
-
-
0025963771
-
Biotransformation of methyl isocyanate in the rat. Evidence for glutathione conjugation as a major pathway of metabolism and implications for isocyanate-mediated toxicities
-
Slatter J.G., Rashed M.S., Pearson P.G., Han D.H., and Baillie T.A. Biotransformation of methyl isocyanate in the rat. Evidence for glutathione conjugation as a major pathway of metabolism and implications for isocyanate-mediated toxicities. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 4 (1991) 157-161
-
(1991)
Chem. Res. Toxicol.
, vol.4
, pp. 157-161
-
-
Slatter, J.G.1
Rashed, M.S.2
Pearson, P.G.3
Han, D.H.4
Baillie, T.A.5
-
41
-
-
0036263947
-
N-acetyltransferase genotypes as modifiers of diisocyanate exposure-associated asthma risk
-
Wikman H., Piirilä P., Rosenberg C., Luukkonen R., Kääriä K., Norman H., Norppa H., Vainio H., and Hirvonen A. N-acetyltransferase genotypes as modifiers of diisocyanate exposure-associated asthma risk. Pharmacogenetics 12 (2002) 223-227
-
(2002)
Pharmacogenetics
, vol.12
, pp. 223-227
-
-
Wikman, H.1
Piirilä, P.2
Rosenberg, C.3
Luukkonen, R.4
Kääriä, K.5
Norman, H.6
Norppa, H.7
Vainio, H.8
Hirvonen, A.9
|