-
2
-
-
0033480854
-
Replicating experiments using aggregate and survey data: The case of negative advertising and turnout
-
Ansolabehere, S. D., Iyengar, S., & Simon, A. (1999). Replicating experiments using aggregate and survey data: The case of negative advertising and turnout. American Political Science Review, 93, 901-909.
-
(1999)
American Political Science Review
, vol.93
, pp. 901-909
-
-
Ansolabehere, S.D.1
Iyengar, S.2
Simon, A.3
-
3
-
-
84974334695
-
Does attack advertising demobilize the electorate?
-
Ansolabehere, S.D., Iyengar, S., Simon, A., & Valentino, N. (1994). Does attack advertising demobilize the electorate? American Political Science Review, 88, 829-838.
-
(1994)
American Political Science Review
, vol.88
, pp. 829-838
-
-
Ansolabehere, S.D.1
Iyengar, S.2
Simon, A.3
Valentino, N.4
-
5
-
-
28744440182
-
A functional analysis of political advertising across media, 1998
-
Benoit, W. L. (2000). A functional analysis of political advertising across media, 1998. Communication Studies, 51, 274-296.
-
(2000)
Communication Studies
, vol.51
, pp. 274-296
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
-
6
-
-
0000749411
-
The functional approach to presidential television spots: Acclaiming, attacking, defending 1952-2000
-
Benoit, W. L. (2001). The functional approach to presidential television spots: Acclaiming, attacking, defending 1952-2000. Communication Studies, 52, 109-126.
-
(2001)
Communication Studies
, vol.52
, pp. 109-126
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
-
7
-
-
85007877421
-
Election outcome and topic of political campaign attacks
-
Benoit, W. L. (2004). Election outcome and topic of political campaign attacks. Southern Communication Journal, 69, 348-356.
-
(2004)
Southern Communication Journal
, vol.69
, pp. 348-356
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
-
8
-
-
0013132447
-
-
New York: Praeger
-
Benoit, W. L., Blaney, J. R., & Pier, P. M. (1998). Campaign 96: A functional analysis of acclaiming, attacking, and defending. New York: Praeger.
-
(1998)
Campaign 96: A Functional Analysis of Acclaiming, Attacking, and Defending
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
Blaney, J.R.2
Pier, P.M.3
-
9
-
-
0034423096
-
Acclaiming, attacking, and defending: A functional analysis of nominating convention keynote speeches, 1960-1996
-
Benoit, W. L., Blaney, J. R., & Pier, P. M. (2000). Acclaiming, attacking, and defending: A functional analysis of nominating convention keynote speeches, 1960-1996. Political Communication, 17, 61-84.
-
(2000)
Political Communication
, vol.17
, pp. 61-84
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
Blaney, J.R.2
Pier, P.M.3
-
10
-
-
0013142167
-
Functions of the great debate: Acclaims, attacks, and defense in the 1960 presidential debates
-
Benoit, W. L., & Harthcock, A. (1999). Functions of the great debate: Acclaims, attacks, and defense in the 1960 presidential debates. Communication Monographs, 66, 341-357.
-
(1999)
Communication Monographs
, vol.66
, pp. 341-357
-
-
Benoit, W.L.1
Harthcock, A.2
-
11
-
-
0032222198
-
Attack politics in presidential nomination campaigns: An examination of negative messages against opponents
-
Haynes, A. H., & Rhine, S. L. (1998). Attack politics in presidential nomination campaigns: An examination of negative messages against opponents. Political Research Quarterly, 51, 691-721.
-
(1998)
Political Research Quarterly
, vol.51
, pp. 691-721
-
-
Haynes, A.H.1
Rhine, S.L.2
-
12
-
-
26444502923
-
Partisan patterns in presidential campaign speeches, 1948-2000
-
Jarvis, S. E. (2004). Partisan patterns in presidential campaign speeches, 1948-2000. Communication Quarterly, 52, 403-420.
-
(2004)
Communication Quarterly
, vol.52
, pp. 403-420
-
-
Jarvis, S.E.1
-
13
-
-
0033475213
-
Do negative campaigns mobilize or suppress turnout? Clarifying the relationship between negativity and participation
-
Khan, K. F., & Kenney, P. J. (1999). Do negative campaigns mobilize or suppress turnout? Clarifying the relationship between negativity and participation. American Political Science Review, 93, 877-889.
-
(1999)
American Political Science Review
, vol.93
, pp. 877-889
-
-
Khan, K.F.1
Kenney, P.J.2
-
14
-
-
0039697247
-
The sleeper effect and negative political advertising
-
Lariscy, R. A. W., & Tinkham, S. F. (1999). The sleeper effect and negative political advertising. Journal of Advertising, 28, 13-30.
-
(1999)
Journal of Advertising
, vol.28
, pp. 13-30
-
-
Lariscy, R.A.W.1
Tinkham, S.F.2
-
15
-
-
0033478803
-
The effects of political advertisements: A meta-analytic assessment
-
Lau, R. R., Sigelman, L., Heldman, C., & Babbitt, P. (1999). The effects of political advertisements: A meta-analytic assessment. American Political Science Review, 93, 851-875.
-
(1999)
American Political Science Review
, vol.93
, pp. 851-875
-
-
Lau, R.R.1
Sigelman, L.2
Heldman, C.3
Babbitt, P.4
-
17
-
-
0030305209
-
Issue ownership in presidential elections, with a 1980 case study
-
Petrocik, J. R. (1996). Issue ownership in presidential elections, with a 1980 case study. American Journal of Political Science, 40, 825-850.
-
(1996)
American Journal of Political Science
, vol.40
, pp. 825-850
-
-
Petrocik, J.R.1
-
19
-
-
33748063869
-
Reliability of content analysis: The case of nominal scale coding
-
Scott, W. A. (1955). Reliability of content analysis: The case of nominal scale coding. Public Opinion Quarterly, 19, 321-325.
-
(1955)
Public Opinion Quarterly
, vol.19
, pp. 321-325
-
-
Scott, W.A.1
-
20
-
-
0012244577
-
The effectiveness of negative political advertising: A case study
-
Sonner, B. S. (1998). The effectiveness of negative political advertising: A case study. Journal of Advertising, 38, 37-42.
-
(1998)
Journal of Advertising
, vol.38
, pp. 37-42
-
-
Sonner, B.S.1
-
23
-
-
0038006742
-
Going negative: Candidate usage of Internet Web sites during the 2000 presidential campaign
-
Wicks, R. H., & Souley, B. (2003). Going negative: Candidate usage of Internet Web sites during the 2000 presidential campaign. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 80, 128-144.
-
(2003)
Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly
, vol.80
, pp. 128-144
-
-
Wicks, R.H.1
Souley, B.2
|