메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 112, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 735-749

Evidence-based pharmacological treatment of neuropathic pain syndromes

Author keywords

Meta analysis; Neuropathic pain; Randomized controlled trials; Therapy

Indexed keywords

ALENDRONIC ACID; AMITRIPTYLINE; BACLOFEN; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; BRETYLIUM; CALCITONIN; CANNABINOID; CAPSAICIN; CARBAMAZEPINE; CITALOPRAM; CLODRONIC ACID; CLOMIPRAMINE; CLONIDINE; CORTICOSTEROID; DESIPRAMINE; DEXTROMETHORPHAN; DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE; GABAPENTIN; IMIPRAMINE; ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE; KETAMINE; KETANSERIN; LAMOTRIGINE; LEVACECARNINE; LEVODOPA; LEVORPHANOL; LIDOCAINE; MAPROTILINE; METHADONE; MEXILETINE; MU OPIATE RECEPTOR AGONIST; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; NORADRENALIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; OPIATE; OXCARBAZEPINE; OXYCODONE; PAROXETINE; PHENYTOIN; PREGABALIN; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; THIOCTIC ACID; TRAMADOL; TRICYCLIC ANTIDEPRESSANT AGENT; VENLAFAXINE;

EID: 18544390348     PISSN: 03009564     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00702-005-0300-x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (66)

References (113)
  • 4
    • 0032477294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin for the symptomatic treatment of painful neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus: A randomized controlled trial
    • Backonja M, Beydoun A, Edwards KR, Schwartz SL, Fonsecca V, Hes M, LaMoreaux L, Garafalo E (1998) Gabapentin for the symptomatic treatment of painful neuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 280: 1831-1836
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 1831-1836
    • Backonja, M.1    Beydoun, A.2    Edwards, K.R.3    Schwartz, S.L.4    Fonsecca, V.5    Hes, M.6    LaMoreaux, L.7    Garafalo, E.8
  • 5
    • 0037274135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin dosing for neuropathic pain: Evidence from randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials
    • Backonja M, Glanzman RL (2002) Gabapentin dosing for neuropathic pain: evidence from randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials. Clin Ther 25: 81-104
    • (2002) Clin Ther , vol.25 , pp. 81-104
    • Backonja, M.1    Glanzman, R.L.2
  • 7
    • 0002089934 scopus 로고
    • Cures heureuses de nevralgies faciales essentiales par le diphenylhydantoinate de soude
    • Bergouignan M (1942) Cures heureuses de nevralgies faciales essentiales par le diphenylhydantoinate de soude. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol 63: 34-41
    • (1942) Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol , vol.63 , pp. 34-41
    • Bergouignan, M.1
  • 8
    • 0036623734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of tricyclic anticonvulsants in painful neuropathies and bipolar disorders
    • Beydoun A (2002) Clinical use of tricyclic anticonvulsants in painful neuropathies and bipolar disorders. Epilepsy Behav 3: S18-S22
    • (2002) Epilepsy Behav , vol.3
    • Beydoun, A.1
  • 9
    • 0002472770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of comparative trials of oxcarbamazepine versus carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia
    • Beydoun A, Schmidt D, D'Souza J (2002) Meta-analysis of comparative trials of oxcarbamazepine versus carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia. J Pain 3 [Suppl 1]: 38
    • (2002) J Pain , vol.3 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 38
    • Beydoun, A.1    Schmidt, D.2    D'Souza, J.3
  • 10
    • 0037402234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic stratification of antineuralgic agents
    • Beydoun A, Backonja MM (2003) Mechanistic stratification of antineuralgic agents. J Pain Symptom Manage 25: S18-S30
    • (2003) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.25
    • Beydoun, A.1    Backonja, M.M.2
  • 11
    • 0025834752 scopus 로고
    • The use of nasal calcitonin in the treatment of post-traumatic algodystrophy
    • Bickerstaff DR, Kanis JA (1991) The use of nasal calcitonin in the treatment of post-traumatic algodystrophy. Br J Rheum 30: 291-294
    • (1991) Br J Rheum , vol.30 , pp. 291-294
    • Bickerstaff, D.R.1    Kanis, J.A.2
  • 12
    • 0002935127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central pain
    • Wall PD, Melzak R (eds) Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh
    • Boivie J (1999) Central pain. In: Wall PD, Melzak R (eds) Textbook of pain. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh, pp 879-914
    • (1999) Textbook of Pain , pp. 879-914
    • Boivie, J.1
  • 13
    • 0036745878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in postamputation Phantom Limb Pain: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study
    • Bone M, Critchley P, Buggy DJ (2002) Gabapentin in postamputation Phantom Limb Pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over study. Reg Anesth Pain Med 27: 481-486
    • (2002) Reg Anesth Pain Med , vol.27 , pp. 481-486
    • Bone, M.1    Critchley, P.2    Buggy, D.J.3
  • 14
    • 0002237420 scopus 로고
    • Introduction: Semantic, epidemiologic, and educational issues
    • Casey KL (ed) Raven Press, New York
    • Bonica JJ (1991) Introduction: semantic, epidemiologic, and educational issues. In: Casey KL (ed) Pain and central nervous system disease: the central pain syndromes. Raven Press, New York, pp 13-29
    • (1991) Pain and Central Nervous System Disease: The Central Pain Syndromes , pp. 13-29
    • Bonica, J.J.1
  • 15
    • 0038161131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tramadol in post-herpetic neuralgia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Boureau F, Legallicier P, Kabir-Ahmadi M (2003) Tramadol in post-herpetic neuralgia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Pain 104: 323-331
    • (2003) Pain , vol.104 , pp. 323-331
    • Boureau, F.1    Legallicier, P.2    Kabir-Ahmadi, M.3
  • 16
    • 0025837514 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic pain syndromes and their management
    • Bowsher D (1991) Neurogenic pain syndromes and their management. Br Med Bull 47: 644-666
    • (1991) Br Med Bull , vol.47 , pp. 644-666
    • Bowsher, D.1
  • 17
    • 0028151216 scopus 로고
    • The shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke: A prospective clinical trial
    • Braus DF, Krauss JK, Strobel J (1994) The shoulder-hand syndrome after stroke: a prospective clinical trial. Ann Neurol 36: 728-733
    • (1994) Ann Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 728-733
    • Braus, D.F.1    Krauss, J.K.2    Strobel, J.3
  • 18
    • 0023696988 scopus 로고
    • Carbamazepine inhibits spontaneous activity in experimental neuromas
    • Burchiel KJ (1988) Carbamazepine inhibits spontaneous activity in experimental neuromas. Exp Neurol 102: 249-253
    • (1988) Exp Neurol , vol.102 , pp. 249-253
    • Burchiel, K.J.1
  • 22
    • 0020378425 scopus 로고
    • The reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome response to treatment with systemic corticosteroids
    • Christensen K, Jensen EM, Noer I (1982) The reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome response to treatment with systemic corticosteroids. Acta Chir Scand 148: 1442-1444
    • (1982) Acta Chir Scand , vol.148 , pp. 1442-1444
    • Christensen, K.1    Jensen, E.M.2    Noer, I.3
  • 23
    • 0033977733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess risk of myocardial infarcion in patients treated with antidepressant medications: Association with use of tricyclic agents
    • Cohen HW, Gibson G, Alderman MH (2000) Excess risk of myocardial infarcion in patients treated with antidepressant medications: association with use of tricyclic agents. Am J Med 108: 2-8
    • (2000) Am J Med , vol.108 , pp. 2-8
    • Cohen, H.W.1    Gibson, G.2    Alderman, M.H.3
  • 24
    • 0028908929 scopus 로고
    • The number needed to treat: A clinically useful measure of treatment effect
    • Cook RJ, Sackett DL (1995) The number needed to treat: a clinically useful measure of treatment effect. Br Med J 310: 452-454
    • (1995) Br Med J , vol.310 , pp. 452-454
    • Cook, R.J.1    Sackett, D.L.2
  • 26
    • 0037965156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetyl-L-carnitine (levacecarnine) in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy. A long-term, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • DeGrandis D, Minardi C (2002) Acetyl-L-carnitine (levacecarnine) in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy. A long-term, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Drugs RD 3: 223-231
    • (2002) Drugs RD , vol.3 , pp. 223-231
    • DeGrandis, D.1    Minardi, C.2
  • 29
    • 0035859943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamotrigine reduces painful diabetic neuropathy. A randomized, controlled study
    • Eisenberg E, Lurie Y, Braker C, Daoud D, Ishay A (2001) Lamotrigine reduces painful diabetic neuropathy. A randomized, controlled study. Neurology 57: 505-509
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 505-509
    • Eisenberg, E.1    Lurie, Y.2    Braker, C.3    Daoud, D.4    Ishay, A.5
  • 30
    • 0031922595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of levodopa to relieve pain from painful symmetrical diabetic polyneuropathy
    • Ertas M, Sagduyu A, Arac N, Uludag B, Ertekin C (1998) Use of levodopa to relieve pain from painful symmetrical diabetic polyneuropathy. Pain 75: 257-259
    • (1998) Pain , vol.75 , pp. 257-259
    • Ertas, M.1    Sagduyu, A.2    Arac, N.3    Uludag, B.4    Ertekin, C.5
  • 33
    • 0021329820 scopus 로고
    • Baclofen in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: Double-blind study and long-term follow-up
    • Fromm GH, Terrence CF, Chattha AS (1984) Baclofen in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia: double-blind study and long-term follow-up. Ann Neurol 15: 240-244
    • (1984) Ann Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 240-244
    • Fromm, G.H.1    Terrence, C.F.2    Chattha, A.S.3
  • 34
    • 0032954053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical lidocaine relieves post-herpetic neuralgia more effectively than a vehicle topical patch: Results of an enriched enrollment study
    • Galer BS, Rowbotham MC, Perander J, Friedman E (1999) Topical lidocaine relieves post-herpetic neuralgia more effectively than a vehicle topical patch: results of an enriched enrollment study. Pain 80: 533-538
    • (1999) Pain , vol.80 , pp. 533-538
    • Galer, B.S.1    Rowbotham, M.C.2    Perander, J.3    Friedman, E.4
  • 35
    • 0036041665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The lidocaine patch 5% effectively treats all neuropathic pain qualities: Results of a randomized, double-blind vehicle-controlled, 3-week efficacy study with use of the neuropathic pain scale
    • Galer BS, Jensen MP, Ma T, Davies PS, Rowbotham MC (2002) The lidocaine patch 5% effectively treats all neuropathic pain qualities: results of a randomized, double-blind vehicle-controlled, 3-week efficacy study with use of the neuropathic pain scale. Clin J Pain 18: 297-301
    • (2002) Clin J Pain , vol.18 , pp. 297-301
    • Galer, B.S.1    Jensen, M.P.2    Ma, T.3    Davies, P.S.4    Rowbotham, M.C.5
  • 36
    • 0029975930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The novel anticonvulsant drug, gabapentin (Neurontin), binds to the alpha2-delta subunit of a calcium channel
    • Gee NS, Brown JP (1996) The novel anticonvulsant drug, gabapentin (Neurontin), binds to the alpha2-delta subunit of a calcium channel. J Biol Chem 271: 5768-5776
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 5768-5776
    • Gee, N.S.1    Brown, J.P.2
  • 37
    • 0037465723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled-release oxycodone for pain in diabetic neuropathy. A randomized controlled trial
    • Gimbel JS, Richards P, Portenoy RK (2003) Controlled-release oxycodone for pain in diabetic neuropathy. A randomized controlled trial. Neurology 60: 927-934
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 927-934
    • Gimbel, J.S.1    Richards, P.2    Portenoy, R.K.3
  • 38
    • 0026501933 scopus 로고
    • The effect of adding calcitonin to physical treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy
    • Gobelet C, Waldburger M, Meier JL (1992) The effect of adding calcitonin to physical treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy. Pain 48: 171-175
    • (1992) Pain , vol.48 , pp. 171-175
    • Gobelet, C.1    Waldburger, M.2    Meier, J.L.3
  • 40
    • 0032910201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy: A placebo controlled, double blind, crossover trial
    • Gorson KC, Schott C, Herman R, Ropper AH, Rand WM (1999) Gabapentin in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy: a placebo controlled, double blind, crossover trial. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 66: 251-252
    • (1999) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 251-252
    • Gorson, K.C.1    Schott, C.2    Herman, R.3    Ropper, A.H.4    Rand, W.M.5
  • 41
    • 0024386682 scopus 로고
    • Ketanserin in reflex sympathetic dystrophy. A double-blind placebo controlled cross-over trial
    • Hanna MH, Peat SJ (1989) Ketanserin in reflex sympathetic dystrophy. A double-blind placebo controlled cross-over trial. Pain 38: 145-150
    • (1989) Pain , vol.38 , pp. 145-150
    • Hanna, M.H.1    Peat, S.J.2
  • 44
    • 0026749060 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous regional bretylium and lidocaine for the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy; a randomized double-blind study
    • Hord AH, Rooks MD, Stephens BO, Rogers HG, Fleming LL (1992) Intravenous regional bretylium and lidocaine for the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy; a randomized double-blind study. Anesth Analg 74: 808-821
    • (1992) Anesth Analg , vol.74 , pp. 808-821
    • Hord, A.H.1    Rooks, M.D.2    Stephens, B.O.3    Rogers, H.G.4    Fleming, L.L.5
  • 45
    • 0035252387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of opioids on phantom limb pain and cortical reorganization
    • Huse E, Larbig W, Flor H, Birbaumer N (2001) The effect of opioids on phantom limb pain and cortical reorganization. Pain 90: 47-55
    • (2001) Pain , vol.90 , pp. 47-55
    • Huse, E.1    Larbig, W.2    Flor, H.3    Birbaumer, N.4
  • 46
    • 0001014113 scopus 로고
    • Amitriptyline effectively relieves neuropathic pain following treatment of breast cancer
    • Kalso E, Tasmuth T, Neuvonen PJ (1995) Amitriptyline effectively relieves neuropathic pain following treatment of breast cancer. Pain 64: 293-302
    • (1995) Pain , vol.64 , pp. 293-302
    • Kalso, E.1    Tasmuth, T.2    Neuvonen, P.J.3
  • 47
    • 0014322229 scopus 로고
    • Carbamazepine in the treatment of neuralgia: Use of side-effects
    • Killian JM, Fromm GH (1968) Carbamazepine in the treatment of neuralgia: use of side-effects. Arch Neurol 19: 129-136
    • (1968) Arch Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 129-136
    • Killian, J.M.1    Fromm, G.H.2
  • 48
    • 0030827378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of controlled clinical trials for peripheral neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndromes
    • Kingery WS (1997) A critical review of controlled clinical trials for peripheral neuropathic pain and complex regional pain syndromes. Pain 73: 123-139
    • (1997) Pain , vol.73 , pp. 123-139
    • Kingery, W.S.1
  • 50
    • 0036838156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium valproate in the management of painful neuropathy in type 2 diabetes - A randomized placebo controlled study
    • Kochar DK, Jain N, Agarwal RP, Srivastava T, Agarwal P, Gupta S (2002) Sodium valproate in the management of painful neuropathy in type 2 diabetes - a randomized placebo controlled study. Acta Neurol Scand 106: 248-252
    • (2002) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.106 , pp. 248-252
    • Kochar, D.K.1    Jain, N.2    Agarwal, R.P.3    Srivastava, T.4    Agarwal, P.5    Gupta, S.6
  • 51
    • 1042269461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium valproate for painful diabetic neuropathy: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Kochar DK, Rawat N, Agrawal RP, Vyas A, Beniwal R, Kochar SK, Garg P (2004) Sodium valproate for painful diabetic neuropathy: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. QJM 97: 33-38
    • (2004) QJM , vol.97 , pp. 33-38
    • Kochar, D.K.1    Rawat, N.2    Agrawal, R.P.3    Vyas, A.4    Beniwal, R.5    Kochar, S.K.6    Garg, P.7
  • 53
    • 0019980869 scopus 로고
    • An open and double blind cross over study on the efficacy of clomipramine (Anafranil) in patients with painful mono- and polyneuropathies
    • Langohr HD, Stöhr M, Petruch F (1992) An open and double blind cross over study on the efficacy of clomipramine (Anafranil) in patients with painful mono- and polyneuropathies. Eur Neurol 21: 309-317
    • (1992) Eur Neurol , vol.21 , pp. 309-317
    • Langohr, H.D.1    Stöhr, M.2    Petruch, F.3
  • 54
    • 0024555081 scopus 로고
    • Central post-stroke pain - A controlled trial of amitriptyline and carbamazepine
    • Leijon G, Boivie G (1989) Central post-stroke pain - a controlled trial of amitriptyline and carbamazepine. Pain 36: 27-36
    • (1989) Pain , vol.36 , pp. 27-36
    • Leijon, G.1    Boivie, G.2
  • 55
    • 1842616051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin is a first line drug for the treatment of neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury
    • Levendoglu F, Ogun CO, Ozerbil O, Ogun TC, Ugurlu H (2004) Gabapentin is a first line drug for the treatment of neuropathic pain in spinal cord injury. Spine 29: 743-751
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 743-751
    • Levendoglu, F.1    Ogun, C.O.2    Ozerbil, O.3    Ogun, T.C.4    Ugurlu, H.5
  • 56
    • 0000208027 scopus 로고
    • The analgesic effect of carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia
    • Lindstrom P (1987) The analgesic effect of carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia. Pain 28 [Suppl 4]: S85
    • (1987) Pain , vol.28 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Lindstrom, P.1
  • 60
    • 0032862926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous infusion of phenytoin relieves neuropathic pain: A randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled, crossover study
    • McClean GJ (1999) Intravenous infusion of phenytoin relieves neuropathic pain: a randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled, crossover study. Anesth Analg 89: 985-988
    • (1999) Anesth Analg , vol.89 , pp. 985-988
    • McClean, G.J.1
  • 63
    • 0142196073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of lidocaine patch 5% in the treatment of focal neuropathic pain syndromes: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Meier T, Wasner G, Faust M, Kuntzer T, Ochsner F, Hueppe M, Bogousslavsky J, Baron R (2003) Efficacy of lidocaine patch 5% in the treatment of focal neuropathic pain syndromes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Pain 106: 151-158
    • (2003) Pain , vol.106 , pp. 151-158
    • Meier, T.1    Wasner, G.2    Faust, M.3    Kuntzer, T.4    Ochsner, F.5    Hueppe, M.6    Bogousslavsky, J.7    Baron, R.8
  • 65
    • 0035688998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripheral neuropathic pain-a multidimensional burden for patients
    • Meyer-Rosberg K, Kvarnstrom A, Kinnman E et al. (2001b) Peripheral neuropathic pain-a multidimensional burden for patients. Eur J Pain 5: 379-389
    • (2001) Eur J Pain , vol.5 , pp. 379-389
    • Meyer-Rosberg, K.1    Kvarnstrom, A.2    Kinnman, E.3
  • 66
    • 0033552134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized double-blind study comparing the efficacy of gabapentin with amitriptyline on diabetic peripheral neuropathy
    • Morello CM, Leckband DG, Stoner CP, Moorhouse DF, Sahagian GA (1999) Randomized double-blind study comparing the efficacy of gabapentin with amitriptyline on diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Arch Intern Med 159: 1931-1937
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 1931-1937
    • Morello, C.M.1    Leckband, D.G.2    Stoner, C.P.3    Moorhouse, D.F.4    Sahagian, G.A.5
  • 67
    • 0142074704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose methadone has an analgesic effect in neuropathic pain: A double-blind randomized controlled crossover trial
    • Morley JS, Bridson J, Nash TP, Miles JP, White S, Makin MK (2003) Low-dose methadone has an analgesic effect in neuropathic pain: a double-blind randomized controlled crossover trial. Palliative Med 17: 576-587
    • (2003) Palliative Med , vol.17 , pp. 576-587
    • Morley, J.S.1    Bridson, J.2    Nash, T.P.3    Miles, J.P.4    White, S.5    Makin, M.K.6
  • 68
    • 0014503220 scopus 로고
    • A four-year double blind study of Tegretol in facial pain
    • Nicol CF (1969) A four-year double blind study of Tegretol in facial pain. Headache 1: 54-57
    • (1969) Headache , vol.1 , pp. 54-57
    • Nicol, C.F.1
  • 69
    • 0036894283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin for the treatment of pain in Guillain-Barré syndrome: A double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over study
    • Pandey CK, Bose N, Garg C, Singh N, Baronia A, Agarwal A, Singh PK, Singh U (2002) Gabapentin for the treatment of pain in Guillain-Barré syndrome: a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, cross-over study. Anesth Analg 95: 1719-1723
    • (2002) Anesth Analg , vol.95 , pp. 1719-1723
    • Pandey, C.K.1    Bose, N.2    Garg, C.3    Singh, N.4    Baronia, A.5    Agarwal, A.6    Singh, P.K.7    Singh, U.8
  • 70
    • 0035021644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (CRPS Type 1): A research synthesis of 21 randomized clinical trials
    • Perez RS, Kwakkel G, Zuurmond WW, de Lange JJ (2001) Treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy (CRPS Type 1): a research synthesis of 21 randomized clinical trials. J Pain Symptom Manage 21: 511-526
    • (2001) J Pain Symptom Manage , vol.21 , pp. 511-526
    • Perez, R.S.1    Kwakkel, G.2    Zuurmond, W.W.3    De Lange, J.J.4
  • 73
    • 0034750718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in postherpetic neuralgia. A randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study
    • Rice AS, Maton S (2001) Gabapentin in postherpetic neuralgia. A randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled study. Pain 94: 215-224
    • (2001) Pain , vol.94 , pp. 215-224
    • Rice, A.S.1    Maton, S.2
  • 74
    • 0031457612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization patterns of tricyclic antidepressants in a multidisciplinary pain clinic: A survey
    • Richeimer SH, Bajwa ZH, Kachramann SS, Ransil BJ, Warfield CA (1997) Utilization patterns of tricyclic antidepressants in a multidisciplinary pain clinic: a survey. Clin J Pain 13: 324-329
    • (1997) Clin J Pain , vol.13 , pp. 324-329
    • Richeimer, S.H.1    Bajwa, Z.H.2    Kachramann, S.S.3    Ransil, B.J.4    Warfield, C.A.5
  • 75
    • 0013942447 scopus 로고
    • Controlled sequential trials of carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia
    • Rockliff BW, Davis EH (1966) Controlled sequential trials of carbamazepine in trigeminal neuralgia. Arch Neurol 15: 129-136
    • (1966) Arch Neurol , vol.15 , pp. 129-136
    • Rockliff, B.W.1    Davis, E.H.2
  • 76
    • 0028873381 scopus 로고
    • Topical lidocaine gel relieves postherpetic neuralgia
    • Rowbotham MC, Davies PS, Fields HL (1995) Topical lidocaine gel relieves postherpetic neuralgia. Ann Neurol 37: 246-253
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.37 , pp. 246-253
    • Rowbotham, M.C.1    Davies, P.S.2    Fields, H.L.3
  • 77
    • 0030130747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lidocaine patch: A double-blind controlled study of a new treatment method for post-herpetic neuralgia
    • Rowbotham MC, Davies PS, Verkempinck C, Galer BS (1996) Lidocaine patch: a double-blind controlled study of a new treatment method for post-herpetic neuralgia. Pain 65: 39-44
    • (1996) Pain , vol.65 , pp. 39-44
    • Rowbotham, M.C.1    Davies, P.S.2    Verkempinck, C.3    Galer, B.S.4
  • 78
    • 0032477305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: A randomized controlled trial
    • Rowbotham MC, Harden N, Stacey B, Bernstein P, Magnus-Miller L (1998) Gabapentin for the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 280: 1837-1842
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 1837-1842
    • Rowbotham, M.C.1    Harden, N.2    Stacey, B.3    Bernstein, P.4    Magnus-Miller, L.5
  • 80
    • 1842734242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregabalin reduces pain and improves sleep and mood disturbances in patients with postherpetic neuralgia: Results of a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial
    • Sabatowski R, Galvez R, Cherry DA, Jackuot F, Vincent E, Maisonobe P, Versavel M, 1008-045 Study Group (2004) Pregabalin reduces pain and improves sleep and mood disturbances in patients with postherpetic neuralgia: results of a randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Pain 109: 26-35
    • (2004) Pain , vol.109 , pp. 26-35
    • Sabatowski, R.1    Galvez, R.2    Cherry, D.A.3    Jackuot, F.4    Vincent, E.5    Maisonobe, P.6    Versavel, M.7
  • 81
    • 0032981063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of antidepressants and their metabolites on the re-uptake of biogenic amines and on receptor binding
    • Sanchez C, Hyttel J (1999) Comparison of the effects of antidepressants and their metabolites on the re-uptake of biogenic amines and on receptor binding. Cell Mol Neurobiol 19: 467-489
    • (1999) Cell Mol Neurobiol , vol.19 , pp. 467-489
    • Sanchez, C.1    Hyttel, J.2
  • 82
    • 0035856415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, randomized trial of bupropion SR for the treatment of neuropathic pain
    • Semenchuk MR, Sherman S, Davis B (2001) Double-blind, randomized trial of bupropion SR for the treatment of neuropathic pain. Neurology 57: 1583-1588
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 1583-1588
    • Semenchuk, M.R.1    Sherman, S.2    Davis, B.3
  • 83
    • 0036803061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in neuropathic pain syndromes: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Serpell M (2002) Gabapentin in neuropathic pain syndromes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Pain 99: 557-566
    • (2002) Pain , vol.99 , pp. 557-566
    • Serpell, M.1
  • 84
    • 0033677167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of intrathecal morphine and clonidine in treatment of pain after spinal cord injury
    • Siddal PJ, Molloy AR, Walker S, Mather LE, Rutkowski SB, Cousins MJ (2000) The efficacy of intrathecal morphine and clonidine in treatment of pain after spinal cord injury. Anest Analg 91: 1493-1498
    • (2000) Anest Analg , vol.91 , pp. 1493-1498
    • Siddal, P.J.1    Molloy, A.R.2    Walker, S.3    Mather, L.E.4    Rutkowski, S.B.5    Cousins, M.J.6
  • 87
    • 0024414403 scopus 로고
    • Imipramine treatment in diabetic neuropathy: Relief of subjective symptoms without changes in peripheral and autonomic nerve function
    • Sindrup SH, Ejlertsen B, Frøland A, Sindrup EH, Brøsen K, Gram LF (1989) Imipramine treatment in diabetic neuropathy: relief of subjective symptoms without changes in peripheral and autonomic nerve function. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 37: 151-153
    • (1989) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 151-153
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Ejlertsen, B.2    Frøland, A.3    Sindrup, E.H.4    Brøsen, K.5    Gram, L.F.6
  • 88
    • 0025182442 scopus 로고
    • The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor paroxetine is effective in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms
    • Sindrup SH, Gram LF, Brosen K, Eshoj O, Mogensen EF (1990a) The selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor paroxetine is effective in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms. Pain 42: 135-144
    • (1990) Pain , vol.42 , pp. 135-144
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Gram, L.F.2    Brosen, K.3    Eshoj, O.4    Mogensen, E.F.5
  • 89
    • 0025304341 scopus 로고
    • Concentration-response relationship in imipramine treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms
    • Sindrup SH, Gram LF, Skjold T, Frøland A, Beck-Nielsen H (1990b) Concentration-response relationship in imipramine treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms. Clin Pharmacol Ther 47: 509-515
    • (1990) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.47 , pp. 509-515
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Gram, L.F.2    Skjold, T.3    Frøland, A.4    Beck-Nielsen, H.5
  • 90
    • 0025011753 scopus 로고
    • Clomipramine vs desipramine vs placebo in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms. A double-blind cross-over study
    • Sindrup SH, Gram LF, Skjold T, Grodum E, Brøsen K, Beck-Nielsen H (1990c) Clomipramine vs desipramine vs placebo in the treatment of diabetic neuropathy symptoms. A double-blind cross-over study. Br J Clin Pharmacol 30: 683-691
    • (1990) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.30 , pp. 683-691
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Gram, L.F.2    Skjold, T.3    Grodum, E.4    Brøsen, K.5    Beck-Nielsen, H.6
  • 91
  • 93
    • 0032729936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of pharmacological treatments of neuropathic pain: An update and effect related to mechanism of drug action
    • Sindrup SH, Jensen TS (1999) Efficacy of pharmacological treatments of neuropathic pain: an update and effect related to mechanism of drug action. Pain 83: 389-400
    • (1999) Pain , vol.83 , pp. 389-400
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Jensen, T.S.2
  • 94
    • 0032877110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tramadol relieves pain and allodynia in polyneuropathy: A randomised, double-blind, controlled trial
    • Sindrup SH, Andersen G, Madsen C, Smith T, Brosen K, Jensen TS (1999) Tramadol relieves pain and allodynia in polyneuropathy: a randomised, double-blind, controlled trial. Pain 83: 85-90
    • (1999) Pain , vol.83 , pp. 85-90
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Andersen, G.2    Madsen, C.3    Smith, T.4    Brosen, K.5    Jensen, T.S.6
  • 95
    • 0034633666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic treatment of pain in polyneuropathy
    • Sindrup SH, Jensen TS (2002) Pharmacologic treatment of pain in polyneuropathy. Neurology 55: 915-920
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 915-920
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Jensen, T.S.2
  • 96
    • 0347185884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine versus imipramine in painful polyneuropathy. A randomized, controlled trial
    • Sindrup SH, Bach FW, Madsen C, Gram LF, Jensen TS (2003) Venlafaxine versus imipramine in painful polyneuropathy. A randomized, controlled trial. Neurology 60: 1284-1289
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 1284-1289
    • Sindrup, S.H.1    Bach, F.W.2    Madsen, C.3    Gram, L.F.4    Jensen, T.S.5
  • 97
    • 0027416844 scopus 로고
    • Brachial plexus injuries
    • Sunderland S (1993) Brachial plexus injuries. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 95 [Suppl]: S1-S2
    • (1993) Clin Neurol Neurosurg , vol.95 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Sunderland, S.1
  • 98
    • 0036595280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gabapentin in the treatment of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: A prospective, randomized, double-blind, crossover trial
    • Tai Q, Kirshblum S, Chen B, Millis S, Johnston M, DeLissa JA (2002) Gabapentin in the treatment of neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, crossover trial. J Spinal Cord Med 25: 100-105
    • (2002) J Spinal Cord Med , vol.25 , pp. 100-105
    • Tai, Q.1    Kirshblum, S.2    Chen, B.3    Millis, S.4    Johnston, M.5    DeLissa, J.A.6
  • 99
    • 0036046374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venlafaxine in neuropathic pain following treatment of breast cancer
    • Tasmuth T, Hartel B, Kalso E (2002) Venlafaxine in neuropathic pain following treatment of breast cancer. Eur J Pain 6: 17-24
    • (2002) Eur J Pain , vol.6 , pp. 17-24
    • Tasmuth, T.1    Hartel, B.2    Kalso, E.3
  • 100
    • 0344712932 scopus 로고
    • A table of exact confidence limits for differences and ratios of two proportions and their odds ratios
    • Thomas DG, Gart J (1977) A table of exact confidence limits for differences and ratios of two proportions and their odds ratios. J Am Stat Assoc 72: 73-76
    • (1977) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.72 , pp. 73-76
    • Thomas, D.G.1    Gart, J.2
  • 101
    • 0018892006 scopus 로고
    • Depression masquerading as diabetic neuropathy
    • Turkington RW (1980) Depression masquerading as diabetic neuropathy. JAMA 243: 1147-1150
    • (1980) JAMA , vol.243 , pp. 1147-1150
    • Turkington, R.W.1
  • 102
    • 0034080615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous clodronate in the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study
    • Varenna M, Zucchi F, Ghiringhelli D, Binelli L, Bevilacqua M, Bettica P, Sinigaglia L (2000) Intravenous clodronate in the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study. J Rheumatol 27: 1477-1483
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 1477-1483
    • Varenna, M.1    Zucchi, F.2    Ghiringhelli, D.3    Binelli, L.4    Bevilacqua, M.5    Bettica, P.6    Sinigaglia, L.7
  • 104
    • 0031441947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of amitriptyline and maprotiline in the treatment of painful polyneuropathy in diabetics and non-diabetics
    • Vrethem M, Boivie J, Arnquist H, Holmgren H, Lindstrom T, Thorell LH (1997) A comparison of amitriptyline and maprotiline in the treatment of painful polyneuropathy in diabetics and non-diabetics. Clin J Pain 13: 313-323
    • (1997) Clin J Pain , vol.13 , pp. 313-323
    • Vrethem, M.1    Boivie, J.2    Arnquist, H.3    Holmgren, H.4    Lindstrom, T.5    Thorell, L.H.6
  • 105
    • 0033979526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentration-effect relationship of intravenous lidocaine on the allodynia of complex regional pain syndrome types I and II
    • Wallace MS, Ridgeway BM, Leung AZ, Gerayli A, Yaksh TL (2000) Concentration-effect relationship of intravenous lidocaine on the allodynia of complex regional pain syndrome types I and II. Anesthesiology 92: 75-83
    • (2000) Anesthesiology , vol.92 , pp. 75-83
    • Wallace, M.S.1    Ridgeway, B.M.2    Leung, A.Z.3    Gerayli, A.4    Yaksh, T.L.5
  • 107
    • 0026505452 scopus 로고
    • Amitriptyline versus maprotyline in postherpetic neuralgia: A randomized, double-blind, crossover trial
    • Watson CP, Chipman M, Reed K, Evans RJ, Birkett N (1992) Amitriptyline versus maprotyline in postherpetic neuralgia: a randomized, double-blind, crossover trial. Pain 48: 29-36
    • (1992) Pain , vol.48 , pp. 29-36
    • Watson, C.P.1    Chipman, M.2    Reed, K.3    Evans, R.J.4    Birkett, N.5
  • 108
    • 0031780851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of oxycodone in neuropathic pain: A randomized trial in postherpetic neuralgia
    • Watson CP, Babul N (1998) Efficacy of oxycodone in neuropathic pain: a randomized trial in postherpetic neuralgia. Neurology 50: 1837-1841
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 1837-1841
    • Watson, C.P.1    Babul, N.2
  • 109
    • 0141738781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled-release oxycodone relieves neuropathic pain: A randomized controlled trial in painful diabetic neuropathy
    • Watson CP, Moulin D, Watt-Watson J, Gordon A, Eisenhoffer J (2003) Controlled-release oxycodone relieves neuropathic pain: a randomized controlled trial in painful diabetic neuropathy. Pain 105: 71-78
    • (2003) Pain , vol.105 , pp. 71-78
    • Watson, C.P.1    Moulin, D.2    Watt-Watson, J.3    Gordon, A.4    Eisenhoffer, J.5
  • 110
    • 0033526651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathic pain: Aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management
    • Woolf CJ, Mannion RJ (1999) Neuropathic pain: aetiology, symptoms, mechanisms, and management. Lancet 353: 1959-1964
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1959-1964
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Mannion, R.J.2
  • 111
    • 0036781580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic painful diabetic neuropathy with isosorbide dinitrate spray. A double-blind placebo-controlled cross-over study
    • Yuen KC, Baker NR, Rayman G (2002) Treatment of chronic painful diabetic neuropathy with isosorbide dinitrate spray. A double-blind placebo-controlled cross-over study. Diabetes Care 25: 1699-1703
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , pp. 1699-1703
    • Yuen, K.C.1    Baker, N.R.2    Rayman, G.3
  • 112
    • 0030810189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lamotrigine (lamictal) in refractory trigeminal neuralgia: Results from a double-blind placebo controlled crossover trial
    • Zakrzewska JM, Chaudhry Z, Nurmikko TJ, Patton DW, Mullens EL (1997) Lamotrigine (lamictal) in refractory trigeminal neuralgia: results from a double-blind placebo controlled crossover trial. Pain 73: 223-230
    • (1997) Pain , vol.73 , pp. 223-230
    • Zakrzewska, J.M.1    Chaudhry, Z.2    Nurmikko, T.J.3    Patton, D.W.4    Mullens, E.L.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.