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Volumn 92, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 159011-159014

Thermal Contraction of Carbon Fullerenes and Nanotubes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BORON COMPOUNDS; CARBON NANOTUBES; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; COMPUTER SIMULATION; ENTROPY; GRAPHITE; LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; MOLECULAR DYNAMICS; MOLECULAR VIBRATIONS; PHONONS; POLYETHYLENES; THERMAL EXPANSION;

EID: 1242329513     PISSN: 00319007     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (198)

References (35)
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    • Since the flexural rigidity of a graphene sheet is isotropic, thermal expansion of a nanotube should depend only on its diameter and not on the chiral angle. The increased flexibility of nanotubes narrower than the (10, 10) tube is expected to augment the length contraction we find. Wider nanotubes, on the other hand, cannot bend easily, but show a tendency to collapse radially, augmenting the volumetric contraction.
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    • In achiral nanotubes aligned with the z axis, we define the ensemble of atoms with the same z coordinate as a "layer." In the (10, 10) nanotube, a layer consists of a 20 atom ring along the tube circumference.
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