메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 94, Issue 11, 2003, Pages 509-515

Antileukotriene drugs in the treatment of bronchial asthma;Gli antileucotrienici nella terapia dell'asma bronchiale

Author keywords

Bronchial asthma; Bronchial hyperresponsiveness; Inhaled corticosteroids; Leukotriene; Leukotriene receptor antagonists; Management

Indexed keywords

CORTICOSTEROID; PEPTIDOLEUKOTRIENE;

EID: 0344010026     PISSN: 00341193     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (3)

References (53)
  • 3
    • 84980124399 scopus 로고
    • The liberation of a slow-reacting smooth-muscle stimulating substance in anaphylaxis
    • Kelloway CH, Trethewie ER. The liberation of a slow-reacting smooth-muscle stimulating substance in anaphylaxis. Quart J Exp Physiol 1940; 30: 121-45.
    • (1940) Quart J Exp Physiol , vol.30 , pp. 121-145
    • Kelloway, C.H.1    Trethewie, E.R.2
  • 4
    • 0030976460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A G-protein-coupled receptor for leukotriene B4 that mediates chemotaxis
    • Yokomizo T, Izumi T, Chang K, Takuwa Y, Shimizu T. A G-protein-coupled receptor for leukotriene B4 that mediates chemotaxis. Nature 1997; 387: 620-4.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 620-624
    • Yokomizo, T.1    Izumi, T.2    Chang, K.3    Takuwa, Y.4    Shimizu, T.5
  • 5
    • 0024474984 scopus 로고
    • Leukotyrienes, LTC4 and LTB4 in bronchoalveolar lavage in bronchial asthma and other respiratory diseases
    • Wardlaw AJ, Hay H, Cromwell O, Collins JW, Kay AB. Leukotyrienes, LTC4 and LTB4 in bronchoalveolar lavage in bronchial asthma and other respiratory diseases. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1989; 84: 19-26.
    • (1989) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.84 , pp. 19-26
    • Wardlaw, A.J.1    Hay, H.2    Cromwell, O.3    Collins, J.W.4    Kay, A.B.5
  • 6
    • 0025284206 scopus 로고
    • Elevated levels of leukotriene C4 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from atopic asthmatic after endobronchial allergen challenge
    • Wenzel E, Larsen GL, Johnston H, Voelkel BF, Wescott JY. Elevated levels of leukotriene C4 in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid from atopic asthmatic after endobronchial allergen challenge. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 142: 112-9.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.142 , pp. 112-119
    • Wenzel, E.1    Larsen, G.L.2    Johnston, H.3    Voelkel, B.F.4    Wescott, J.Y.5
  • 7
    • 0003114460 scopus 로고
    • Leukotrienes as mediators of airway obstruction and bronchial provocation hyperresponsiveness
    • Page C, Gardiner PJ, eds. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Dahlen SE. Leukotrienes as mediators of airway obstruction and bronchial provocation hyperresponsiveness. In: Page C, Gardiner PJ, eds. Airway hyperresponsiveness: is it really important for asthma? Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications 1993; 188-205.
    • (1993) Airway Hyperresponsiveness: Is it Really Important for Asthma? , pp. 188-205
    • Dahlen, S.E.1
  • 8
    • 0032777880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochines in asthma
    • Chung KF, Barnes PJ. Cytochines in asthma. Thorax 1999; 54: 825.
    • (1999) Thorax , vol.54 , pp. 825
    • Chung, K.F.1    Barnes, P.J.2
  • 9
    • 0000006096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A humanized anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody; initial single dose safety and activity in patients with asthma
    • Leckie MJ, ten Brinke A, Lordan J, Khan J, Diamant Z, Walls CM, et al. A humanized anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody; initial single dose safety and activity in patients with asthma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 159: 45-47.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.159 , pp. 45-47
    • Leckie, M.J.1    Ten Brinke, A.2    Lordan, J.3    Khan, J.4    Diamant, Z.5    Walls, C.M.6
  • 10
    • 0028956973 scopus 로고
    • Inhaled glucocorticoids for asthma
    • Barnes PJ. Inhaled glucocorticoids for asthma. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 868-75.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 868-875
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 11
    • 0025017895 scopus 로고
    • The long-term effect of nedocromile sodium and beclometasone dipropionate on bronchial responsiveness methacholine in nonatopic asthmatic subjects
    • Bell EH, Timmers MC, Hermans J, Dijkman H, Sterk PJ. The long-term effect of nedocromile sodium and beclometasone dipropionate on bronchial responsiveness methacholine in nonatopic asthmatic subjects. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141: 21-24.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.141 , pp. 21-24
    • Bell, E.H.1    Timmers, M.C.2    Hermans, J.3    Dijkman, H.4    Sterk, P.J.5
  • 12
    • 0025073318 scopus 로고
    • Effect of corticosteroid on airway hyperresponsiveness
    • Barnes PJ. Effect of corticosteroid on airway hyperresponsiveness. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990; 141: S70-S76.
    • (1990) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.141
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 14
    • 0030859389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bronchoscopic evaluation of severe asthma: Persistent inflammation associated with high dose glucocorticoids
    • Wenzel SE, Szefler SJ, Leung DY, Sloan SI, Rex MD, Martin RJ. Bronchoscopic evaluation of severe asthma: persistent inflammation associated with high dose glucocorticoids. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 156: 737-43.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.156 , pp. 737-743
    • Wenzel, S.E.1    Szefler, S.J.2    Leung, D.Y.3    Sloan, S.I.4    Rex, M.D.5    Martin, R.J.6
  • 15
    • 0000711489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in bronchial inflammation of steroids (GCs) dependent asthmatics
    • Chanez P, Paradis L, Vignola AM. Changes in bronchial inflammation of steroids (GCs) dependent asthmatics. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996; 153: A212.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153
    • Chanez, P.1    Paradis, L.2    Vignola, A.M.3
  • 19
    • 0033542645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised, placebo controlled trial of effect of a leukotriene receptor antagonist, montelukast on tapering inhaled corticosteroids in asthmatic patients
    • Lofdahl CG, Reiss TF, Leff JA, Israel E, Noonan MJ, Finn AF, et al. Randomised, placebo controlled trial of effect of a leukotriene receptor antagonist, montelukast on tapering inhaled corticosteroids in asthmatic patients. BMJ 1999; 319: 87-90.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.319 , pp. 87-90
    • Lofdahl, C.G.1    Reiss, T.F.2    Leff, J.A.3    Israel, E.4    Noonan, M.J.5    Finn, A.F.6
  • 20
    • 0031820252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simonson SG1. A single dose of zafirlukast reduces LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction in patients on maintenance inhaled corticosteroid therapy
    • Smith LJ, Hanby LA, Lavins BJ, Simonson SG1. A single dose of zafirlukast reduces LTD4-induced bronchoconstriction in patients on maintenance inhaled corticosteroid therapy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 1998; 81: 43-9.
    • (1998) Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol , vol.81 , pp. 43-49
    • Smith, L.J.1    Hanby, L.A.2    Lavins, B.J.3
  • 22
    • 0033600291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the human cysteinyl leukotriene CysLT1 receptor
    • Lynch KR, O'Neill GP, Liu Q, Im DS, Sawyer N, Metters KM, et al. Characterization of the human cysteinyl leukotriene CysLT1 receptor. Nature 1999; 399: 789-93.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 789-793
    • Lynch, K.R.1    O'Neill, G.P.2    Liu, Q.3    Im, D.S.4    Sawyer, N.5    Metters, K.M.6
  • 23
    • 0033276627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cysteinyl leukotrienes mediate histamine hypersensitivity ex vivo by increasing histamine receptor numbers
    • Pynaert G, Grooten J, van Deventer SJ, Peppelenbosch MP. Cysteinyl leukotrienes mediate histamine hypersensitivity ex vivo by increasing histamine receptor numbers. Mol Med 1999; 5: 685-92.
    • (1999) Mol Med , vol.5 , pp. 685-692
    • Pynaert, G.1    Grooten, J.2    Van Deventer, S.J.3    Peppelenbosch, M.P.4
  • 24
    • 0031464095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of single-dose zileuton on bronchial hyperresponsiveness in asthmatic patients treated with inhaled corticosteroids
    • Dekhuijzen PN, Bootsma GP, Wielders PL, Wielders PL, van den Berg LR, Festen J, et al. Effects of single-dose zileuton on bronchial hyperresponsiveness in asthmatic patients treated with inhaled corticosteroids. Eur Respir J 1997; 10: 2749-53.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , pp. 2749-2753
    • Dekhuijzen, P.N.1    Bootsma, G.P.2    Wielders, P.L.3    Wielders, P.L.4    Van Den Berg, L.R.5    Festen, J.6
  • 25
    • 0004580208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zafirlukast single oral dose pre-treatment prevents FEV1 drop after bronchial challenge in mild asthma
    • Allegra L, Fasano V, Raiteri L, Morelli N, Carratu P, Guerra S, et al. Zafirlukast single oral dose pre-treatment prevents FEV1 drop after bronchial challenge in mild asthma [abstract]. Eur Respir J 1999; 14 (suppl 30): 122S.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 30
    • Allegra, L.1    Fasano, V.2    Raiteri, L.3    Morelli, N.4    Carratu, P.5    Guerra, S.6
  • 26
    • 0004545647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zafirlukast and low dose baclomethasone protect against early (EAR) and late asthmatic responses (LAR) and allergen induced eosinophilia in mild atopic asthma
    • Macfarlane A, Manning P, Ryan M, Naya I, Harris A, Pavord ID, et al. Zafirlukast and low dose baclomethasone protect against early (EAR) and late asthmatic responses (LAR) and allergen induced eosinophilia in mild atopic asthma [abstract]. Eur Respir J 1999; 14 (suppl 30): 121S.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 30
    • Macfarlane, A.1    Manning, P.2    Ryan, M.3    Naya, I.4    Harris, A.5    Pavord, I.D.6
  • 27
    • 0032950143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of montelukast (MK-0476), a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist, on allergen-induced airway responses and sputum cell counts in asthma
    • Diamant Z, Grootendorst DC, Veselic-Charvat M, Tim-mers MC, De Smet M, Leff JA, et al. The effect of montelukast (MK-0476), a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist, on allergen-induced airway responses and sputum cell counts in asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1999; 29: 42-51.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , pp. 42-51
    • Diamant, Z.1    Grootendorst, D.C.2    Veselic-Charvat, M.3    Tim-Mers, M.C.4    De Smet, M.5    Leff, J.A.6
  • 29
    • 0036290503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of monteukast versus budesonide on quality of life and bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma
    • Riccioni G, Ballone E, Sensi S, Di Nicola M, Di Mascio R, Santilli F, et al. Effectiveness of monteukast versus budesonide on quality of life and bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma. Int J Immunopath Pharmacol 2002; 15: 149-55.
    • (2002) Int J Immunopath Pharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 149-155
    • Riccioni, G.1    Ballone, E.2    Sensi, S.3    Di Nicola, M.4    Di Mascio, R.5    Santilli, F.6
  • 30
    • 0032754963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ONO-1078 (pranlukast) on cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with bronchial asthma
    • Tohda Y, Nakahara H, Kubo H. Effects of ONO-1078 (pranlukast) on cytokine production in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of patients with bronchial asthma. Clin Exp Allergy 1999; 29: 1532-6.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , pp. 1532-1536
    • Tohda, Y.1    Nakahara, H.2    Kubo, H.3
  • 31
    • 0036708822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and safety of montelukast versus budesonide at different doses on bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma
    • Riccioni G, D'Orazio N, Di Ilio, Della Vecchia R, De Lorenzo A. Effectiveness and safety of montelukast versus budesonide at different doses on bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma. Clin Terap 2002; 153: 317-21.
    • (2002) Clin Terap , vol.153 , pp. 317-321
    • Riccioni, G.1    D'Orazio, N.2    Di Ilio3    Della Vecchia, R.4    De Lorenzo, A.5
  • 32
    • 0004611962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene synthesis inhibition can interrupt antigen-induced sensitisation
    • Coward SM, Hill AA, Kilfeather SA. Leukotriene synthesis inhibition can interrupt antigen-induced sensitisation [abstract]. Eur Respir J 1999; 14 (suppl 30): 156S.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 30
    • Coward, S.M.1    Hill, A.A.2    Kilfeather, S.A.3
  • 33
    • 0032807424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cysteinyl leukotrienes partly mediate eotaxin-induced bronchial hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilia in IL-5 transgenic mice
    • Hisada T, Salmon M, Nasuhara Y, et al. Cysteinyl leukotrienes partly mediate eotaxin-induced bronchial hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilia in IL-5 transgenic mice. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160: 571-5.
    • (1999) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.160 , pp. 571-575
    • Hisada, T.1    Salmon, M.2    Nasuhara, Y.3
  • 34
    • 0032496618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montelukast, a once-daily leukotriene receptor antagonist, in the treatment of chronic asthma: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial
    • Montelukast Clinical Research Study Group
    • Reiss TF, Chervinsky P, Dockhorn RJ, Shingo S, Seidenberg B, Edwards TB. Montelukast, a once-daily leukotriene receptor antagonist, in the treatment of chronic asthma: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial; Montelukast Clinical Research Study Group. Arch Intern Med 1998; 158: 1213-20.
    • (1998) Arch Intern Med , vol.158 , pp. 1213-1220
    • Reiss, T.F.1    Chervinsky, P.2    Dockhorn, R.J.3    Shingo, S.4    Seidenberg, B.5    Edwards, T.B.6
  • 35
    • 0030875339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zafirlukast for symptomatic mild-to-moderate asthma: A 13-week multicenter study
    • The Zafirlukast Trialist Group
    • Fish JE, Kemp JP, Lockey RF, Glass M, Hanby LA, Bonuccelli CM. Zafirlukast for symptomatic mild-to-moderate asthma: a 13-week multicenter study; The Zafirlukast Trialist Group. Clin Ther 1997; 19: 675-90.
    • (1997) Clin Ther , vol.19 , pp. 675-690
    • Fish, J.E.1    Kemp, J.P.2    Lockey, R.F.3    Glass, M.4    Hanby, L.A.5    Bonuccelli, C.M.6
  • 36
    • 0031835681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montelukast, a potent leukotriene receptor antagonist, causes dose-related improvements in chronic asthma
    • Montelukast Asthma Study Group
    • Noonan MJ, Chervinsky P, Brandon M, Zhang J, Kundu S, McBurney J, et al. Montelukast, a potent leukotriene receptor antagonist, causes dose-related improvements in chronic asthma; Montelukast Asthma Study Group. Eur Respir J 1998; 11: 1232-9.
    • (1998) Eur Respir J , vol.11 , pp. 1232-1239
    • Noonan, M.J.1    Chervinsky, P.2    Brandon, M.3    Zhang, J.4    Kundu, S.5    McBurney, J.6
  • 37
    • 0030872408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pranlukast, a novel leukotriene receptor antagonist: Results of the first European, placebo controlled, multicenter clinical study in asthma
    • Barnes NC, Pujet JC. Pranlukast, a novel leukotriene receptor antagonist: results of the first European, placebo controlled, multicenter clinical study in asthma. Thorax 1997; 52: 523-7.
    • (1997) Thorax , vol.52 , pp. 523-527
    • Barnes, N.C.1    Pujet, J.C.2
  • 38
    • 0000078039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved asthma control > 6 weeks with Zafirlukast in patients on high dose inhaled corticosteroids
    • Virchow JC, Hassall SM, Summerton L, Harris A. Improved asthma control > 6 weeks with Zafirlukast in patients on high dose inhaled corticosteroids [abstract]. Eur Respir J 1997; 10 (S25): 437S.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , Issue.S25
    • Virchow, J.C.1    Hassall, S.M.2    Summerton, L.3    Harris, A.4
  • 39
    • 0030903255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukotriene antagonist prevents exacerbation of asthma during reduction of high dose inhaled corticosteroid: The Tokyo Joshi-Idai Asthma Research Group
    • Tamaoki J, Kondo M, Sakai N, Nakata J, Takemura H, Nagai A, et al. Leukotriene antagonist prevents exacerbation of asthma during reduction of high dose inhaled corticosteroid: The Tokyo Joshi-Idai Asthma Research Group. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 155: 1235-40.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , pp. 1235-1240
    • Tamaoki, J.1    Kondo, M.2    Sakai, N.3    Nakata, J.4    Takemura, H.5    Nagai, A.6
  • 40
    • 0033590513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of asthma with drugs modifying the leukotriene pathway
    • Drazen JM, Israel E, O'Byrne PM. Treatment of asthma with drugs modifying the leukotriene pathway. N Engl J Med 1999; 340: 197-206.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 197-206
    • Drazen, J.M.1    Israel, E.2    O'Byrne, P.M.3
  • 42
  • 43
    • 0032519008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of leukotriene C4 synthase in bronchial biopsies from patients with aspirin-intolerant asthma
    • Cowburn AS, Sladek K, Soja J, Adamek L, Nizankowska E, Szczeklika A, et al. Overexpression of leukotriene C4 synthase in bronchial biopsies from patients with aspirin-intolerant asthma. J Clin Invest 1998; 101: 834-46.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 834-846
    • Cowburn, A.S.1    Sladek, K.2    Soja, J.3    Adamek, L.4    Nizankowska, E.5    Szczeklika, A.6
  • 44
    • 0032522735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montelukast for chronic asthma in 6- to 14-year-old children: Randomized, double-blind trial
    • Pediatric Montelukast Study Group
    • Knorr B, Matz J, Bernstein JA, Nguyen H, Seidenberg BC, Rriss TF, et al. Montelukast for chronic asthma in 6- to 14-year-old children: randomized, double-blind trial; Pediatric Montelukast Study Group. JAMA 1998; 279: 1181-6.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1181-1186
    • Knorr, B.1    Matz, J.2    Bernstein, J.A.3    Nguyen, H.4    Seidenberg, B.C.5    Rriss, T.F.6
  • 45
    • 0027369276 scopus 로고
    • The effect of inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase by zileuton in mild-to-moderate asthma
    • Israel E, Rubin P, Kemp JP, Grossman J, Pierson W, Siegal SC, et al. The effect of inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase by zileuton in mild-to-moderate asthma. Ann Intern Med 1993; 119: 1059-66.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 1059-1066
    • Israel, E.1    Rubin, P.2    Kemp, J.P.3    Grossman, J.4    Pierson, W.5    Siegal, S.C.6
  • 46
    • 0021256371 scopus 로고
    • Is there a unifying hypothesis for exercise-induced asthma?
    • Anderson SD. Is there a unifying hypothesis for exercise-induced asthma? J Allergy Clin Immunol 1984; 73: 660-5.
    • (1984) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.73 , pp. 660-665
    • Anderson, S.D.1
  • 47
    • 0030696614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased urinary excretion of LTE4 after exercise and attenuation of exercise-induced bronchospasm by montelukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist
    • Reiss TF, Hill JB, Harman E, Zhang J, Tanaka QK, Bronsky E. Increased urinary excretion of LTE4 after exercise and attenuation of exercise-induced bronchospasm by montelukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor antagonist. Thorax 1997; 52: 1030-5.
    • (1997) Thorax , vol.52 , pp. 1030-1035
    • Reiss, T.F.1    Hill, J.B.2    Harman, E.3    Zhang, J.4    Tanaka, Q.K.5    Bronsky, E.6
  • 48
    • 18744421762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, for the treatment of mild asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction
    • Leff JA, Busse WW, Pearlman D, Bronsky EA, Kempb J, Hendeles L, et al. Montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, for the treatment of mild asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. N Engl J Med 1998; 339: 147-52.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 147-152
    • Leff, J.A.1    Busse, W.W.2    Pearlman, D.3    Bronsky, E.A.4    Kempb, J.5    Hendeles, L.6
  • 49
    • 0033982571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral montelukast compared with inhaled salmeterol to prevent exercise bronchoconstriction: A randomized double-blind trial
    • Edelman JM, Turpin JA, Bronsky EA, Grossman J, Kemp JP, Ghannam AF De Luca PT, et al. Oral montelukast compared with inhaled salmeterol to prevent exercise bronchoconstriction: a randomized double-blind trial. Ann Intern Med 2000; 132: 97-104.
    • (2000) Ann Intern Med , vol.132 , pp. 97-104
    • Edelman, J.M.1    Turpin, J.A.2    Bronsky, E.A.3    Grossman, J.4    Kemp, J.P.5    Ghannam, A.F.6    De Luca, P.T.7
  • 50
    • 0004580210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Montelukast for treatment of exercise-induced asthma in children: Mid-term study
    • Capristo AF, del Giudice MM, Maiello M. Montelukast for treatment of exercise-induced asthma in children: mid-term study [abstract]. Eur Respir J 1999; 14 (suppl 30): 42S.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 30
    • Capristo, A.F.1    Del Giudice, M.M.2    Maiello, M.3
  • 51
    • 0036290503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of montelukast versus budesonide on quality of life and bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma
    • Riccioni G, Ballone E, D'Orazio N, Sensi S, Di Nicola M, Di Mascio R, et al. Effectiveness of montelukast versus budesonide on quality of life and bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-persistent asthma. Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol 2002; 15: 149-55.
    • (2002) Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 149-155
    • Riccioni, G.1    Ballone, E.2    D'Orazio, N.3    Sensi, S.4    Di Nicola, M.5    Di Mascio, R.6
  • 52
    • 0037350379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of montelukast and budesonide on bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-moderate persistent asthma
    • Riccioni G, Della Vecchia R, D'Orazio N, Sensi S, Guagnano MT. Comparison of montelukast and budesonide on bronchial reactivity in subjects with mild-moderate persistent asthma. Pulm Pharmacol Ther 2003; 16: 111-4.
    • (2003) Pulm Pharmacol Ther , vol.16 , pp. 111-114
    • Riccioni, G.1    Della Vecchia, R.2    D'Orazio, N.3    Sensi, S.4    Guagnano, M.T.5
  • 53
    • 84855617473 scopus 로고
    • Bethesda: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institute of Health; revised. Updated from: NHLBI/WHO Workshop Report: Global strategy for asthma management and prevention, issued January. NIH Publication n° 02-3659
    • Global Initiative for Asthma: Global strategy for asthma management and prevention. Bethesda: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institute of Health; revised 2002. Updated from: NHLBI/WHO Workshop Report: Global strategy for asthma management and prevention, issued January 1995. NIH Publication n° 02-3659.
    • (1995) Global Initiative for Asthma: Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.