Phylogenetic analysis of ecological and morphological diversification in hispaniolan trunk-ground anoles (Anolis cybotes group)

Evolution

Volumn 57, Issue 10, 2003, Pages 2383-2397

  Glor, Richard E ^a   Kolbe, Jason J ^a   Powell, Robert ^b   Larson, Allan ^b   Lossos, Jonathan B ^a  

^a WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b AVILA UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Adaptive radiation; Anolis; Comparative analysis; Diversification; Morphometrics

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE RADIATION; ECOMORPHOLOGY; LIZARD; MORPHOMETRY; PHYLOGENETICS;

CARIBBEAN ISLANDS; GREATER ANTILLES;

ANIMALIA; ANOLIS; ANOLIS CYBOTES; ANOLIS MARCANOI; SQUAMATA;

EID: 0242667720     PISSN: 00143820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.0014-3820.2003.tb00250.x     Document Type: Article

References (76)

1. Abouheif, E. 1999. A method for testing the assumption of phylogenetic independence in comparative data. Evol. Ecol. Res. 1:895-909.
2. Beuttell, K., and J. B. Losos. 1999. Ecological morphology of Caribbean anoles. Herp. Monogr. 13:1-28.
3. Bremer, K. 1994. Branch support and tree stability. Cladistics 10:295-304.
4. Buckley, T. R. 2002. Model misspecification and probabilistic tests of topology: evidence from empirical data sets. Syst. Biol 51:509-523.
5. Burnell, K. L., and S. B. Hedges. 1990. Relationships of West Indian Anolis (Sauria: Iguanidae): an approach using slow-evolving protein loci. Caribbean J. Sci. 26:7-30.
6. Burns, J. K., C. A. Cunningham, R. A. Dupuis, M. N. Trask, J. S. Tulloch, R. Powell, J. S. Parmerlee, Jr., K. L. Kopecky, and M. L. Jolley. 1992. Lizards of the Cayos Siete Hermanos, Dominican Republic, Hispaniola. Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc. 27:225-232.
7. Cracraft, J. 1989. Speciation and its ontology: the empirical consequences of alternative species concepts for understanding patterns and processes of differentiation. Pp. 28-59 in D. Otte and J. A. Endler, eds. Speciation and its consequences. Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
8. Crother, B. I. 1999. Caribbean amphibians and reptiles. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
9. Danley, P. D., and T. D. Kocher. 2001. Speciation in rapidly diverging systems: lessons from Lake Malawi. Mol. Ecol. 10:1075-1086.
10. de Queiroz, K., L.-R. Chu, and J. B. Losos. 1998. A second Anolis lizard in Dominican amber and the systematics and ecological morphology of Dominican amber anoles. Amer. Mus. Novit. 3249:1-22.
11. Díaz-Uriarte, R., and T. Garland. 1996. Testing hypotheses of correlated evolution using phylogenetically independent contrasts: sensitivity to deviations from Brownian motion. Syst. Biol. 45:27-47.
12. Felsenstein, J. 1985. Phylogenies and the comparative method. Am. Nat. 125:1-15.
13. Garland, T., Jr., A. W. Dickerman, C. M. Janis, and J. A. Jones. 1993. Phylogenetic analysis of covariance by computer simulation. Syst. Biol. 42:265-292.
14. Gifford, M. E., Y. M. Ramos, R. Powell, and J. S. Parmerlee. 2002. Natural history of a saxicolous anole, Anolis longitibialis from Hispaniola. Herpetol. Nat. Hist. 9:15-20.
15. Glor, R. E., L. J. Vitt, and A. Larson. 2001. A molecular phylogenetic analysis of diversification in Amazonian Anolis lizards. Mol. Ecol. 10:2661-2668.
16. Glossip, D., and J. B. Losos. 1997. Ecological correlates of number of subdigital lamellae in anoles. Herpetologica 53:192-199.
17. Goldman, N., J. P. Anderson, and A. G. Rodrigo. 2000. Likelihood-based tests of topologies in phylogenetics. Syst. Biol. 49:652-670.
18. Harvey, P. H., and M. D. Pagel. 1991. The comparative method in evolutionary biology. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford, U.K.
19. Hertz, P. E. 1980. Comparative physiological ecology of the sibling species Anolis cybotes and A. marcanoi. J. Herpetol. 14:92-95.
20. Hertz, P. E., R. B. Huey, and R. D. Stevenson. 1993. Evaluating temperature regulation by field-active ectotherms: the fallacy of the inappropriate question. Am. Nat. 142:796-818.
21. Huelsenbeck, J. P., and F. Ronquist. 2001. MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees. Bioinformatics 17:754-755.
22. Irschick, D. J., and J. B. Losos. 1998. A comparative analysis of the ecological significance of maximal locomotor performance in Caribbean Anolis lizards. Evolution 52:219-226.
23. _. 1999. Do lizards avoid habitats in which performance is submaximal? The relationship between sprinting capabilities and structural habitat use in Caribbean anoles. Am. Nat. 154:293-305.
24. Irschick, D. J., C. C. Austin, K. Petren, R. N. Fisher, J. B. Losos, and O. Ellers. 1996. A comparative analysis of clinging ability among pad-bearing lizards. Biol. J. Linnean Soc. 59:21-35.
25. Irwin, D. E. 2002. Phylogeographic breaks without geographic barriers to gene flow. Evolution. 56:2383-2394.
26. Jackman, T. R., A. Larson, K. de Queiroz, and J. B. Losos. 1999. Phylogenetic relationships and tempo of early diversification in Anolis lizards. Syst. Biol. 48:254-285.
27. Jackman, T. R., D. J. Irschick, K. de Queiroz, J. B. Losos, and A. Larson. 2002. Molecular phylogenetic perspective on evolution of lizards of the Anolis grahami series. J. Exp. Zool. 294:1-16.
28. Kumar, S., K. Tamura, I. B. Jakobsen, and M. Nei. 2001. MEGA2: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis software. Bioinformatics 17:1244-1245.
29. Kumazawa, Y., and M. Nishida. 1993. Sequence evolution of mitochondrial transfer-RNA genes and deep-branch animal phylogenetics. J. Mol. Evol. 37:380-398.
30. Lee, M. S. Y. 2000. Tree robustness and clade significance. Syst. Biol. 49:829-836.
31. Lenart, L., R. Powell, J. S. Parmerlee, D. D. Smith, and A. Lathrop. 1994. The diet and a gastric parasite of Anolis armouri, a cybotoid anole from montane pine forests in southern Hispaniola. Herpetol. Nat. Hist. 2:97-100.
32. Levinton, J. S. 2001. Genetics, paleontology, and macroevolution. 2d ed. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U.K.
33. Losos, J. B. 1985. An experimental demonstration of the species-recognition role of Anolis dewlap color. Copeia 1985:905-910.
34. _. 1990. Ecomorphology, performance capability, and scaling of West-Indian Anolis lizards: an evolutionary analysis. Ecol. Monogr. 60:369-388.
35. _. 1996. Ecological and evolutionary determinants of the species-area relation in Caribbean anoline lizards. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London B 351:847-854.
36. _. 1999. Uncertainty in the reconstruction of ancestral character states and limitations on the use of phylogenetic comparative methods. Anim. Behav. 58:1319-1324.
37. Losos, J. B., and L. R. Chu. 1998. Examination of factors potentially affecting dewlap size in Caribbean anoles. Copeia 1998:430-438.
38. Losos, J. B., T. R. Jackman, A. Larson, K. de Queiroz, and L. Rodriguez-Schettino. 1998. Contingency and determinism in replicated adaptive radiations of island lizards. Science 279:2115-2118.
39. Losos, J. B., P. L. N. Mouton, R. Bickel, I. Cornelius, and L. Ruddock. 2002. The effect of body armature on escape behaviour in cordylid lizards. Anim. Behav. 64:313-321.
40. Macey, J. R., A. Larson, N. B. Ananjeva, and T. J. Papenfuss. 1997. Evolutionary shifts in three major structural features of the mitochondrial genome among iguanian lizards. J. Mol. Evol. 44:660-674.
41. Macey, J. R., J. A. Schulte, N. B. Ananjeva, A. Larson, N. Rastegar-Pouyani, S. M. Shammakov, and T. J. Papenfuss. 1998. Phylogenetic relationships among agamid lizards of the Laudakia caucasia species group: testing hypotheses of biogeographic fragmentation and an area cladogram for the Iranian Plateau. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 10:118-131.
42. Macey, J. R., J. A. Schulte, A. Larson, N. B. Ananjeva, Y. Z. Wang, R. Pethiyagoda, N. Rastegar-Pouyani, and T. J. Papenfuss. 2000. Evaluating trans-tethys migration: an example using acrodont lizard phylogenetics. Syst. Biol. 49:233-256.
43. Maddison, D. R., and W. P. Maddison. 2000. MacClade 4: analysis of phylogeny and character evolution. Ver. 4.0. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA.
44. Malhotra, A., and R. S. Thorpe. 1994. Parallels between island lizards suggests selection on mitochondrial-DNA and morphology. Proc. Roy. Soc. London B 257:37-42.
45. _. 2000. The dynamics of natural selection and vicariance in the Dominican anole: patterns of within-island molecular and morphological divergence. Evolution 54:245-258.
46. Mayer, G. C. 1989. Deterministic patterns of community structure in West Indian reptiles and amphibians. Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
47. Meacham, C. A., and T. Duncan. 1990. Morphosys. Ver. 1.26. University Herbarium, Univ. of California, Berkeley.
48. Melville, J., J. A. Schulte II, and A. Larson. 2001. A molecular phylogenetic study of ecological diversification in the Australian lizard genus Ctenophorus. J. Exp. Zool. 291:339-353.
49. Posada, D., and K. A. Crandall. 1998. Modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14:817-818.
50. Powell, R., and D. K. Carr. 1990. Anolis whitemani Williams. Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles 462:1-2.
51. Rand, A. S. 1967. The ecological distribution of anoline lizards around Kingston, Jamaica. Breviora 272:1-18.
52. Sanderson, M. J. 1997. A nonparametric approach to estimating divergence times in the absence of rate constancy. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14:1218-1231.
53. Schluter, D. 2000. The ecology of adaptive radiation. Oxford Univ. Press, New York.
54. Schluter, D., and J. D. McPhail. 1993. Character displacement and replicate adaptive radiation. Trends Ecol. Evol. 8:197-200.
55. Schneider, C. J. 1996. Distinguishing between primary and secondary intergradation among morphologically differentiated populations of Anolis marmoratus. Mol. Ecol. 5:239-249.
56. Schneider, C., and C. Moritz. 1999. Rainforest refugia and evolution in Australia's Wet Tropics. Proc. Royal Soc. London B. 266:191-196.
57. Schneider, C. J., T. B. Smith, B. Larison, and C. Moritz. 1999. A test of alternative models of diversification in tropical rainforests: ecological gradients vs. rainforest refugia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:13869-13873.
58. Schwartz, A. 1979. A new species of cybotoid anole (Sauria, Iguanidae) from Hispaniola. Breviora 451:1-27.
59. _. 1980. Variation in Hispaniolan Anolis whitemani Williams. J. Herpetol. 14:399-406.
60. _. 1989. A review of the cybotoid anoles (Reptilia: Sauria: Iguanidae) from Hispaniola. Milwaukee Public Mus. Contrib. Biol. and Geol. 78:1-32.
61. Schwartz, A., and R. W. Henderson. 1982. Anolis cybotes (Reptilia, Iguanidae): the eastern Hispaniolan populations. Milwaukee Public Mus. Contrib. Biol. and Geol. 49:1-8.
62. _. 1991. Amphibians and reptiles of the West Indies: descriptions, distributions, and natural history. Univ. of Florida Press, Gainesville.
63. Smith, T. B., C. J. Schneider, and K. Holder. 2001. Refugial isolation versus ecological gradients. Genetica 112:383-398.
64. Stenson, A. G., A. Malhotra, and R. S. Thorpe. 2002. Population differentiation and nuclear gene flow in the Dominican anole (Anolis oculatus). Mol. Ecol. 11:1679-1688.
65. Swofford, D. 2002. PAUP*: phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (* and other methods). Sinauer, Sunderland, MA.
66. Tamura, K., and M. Nei. 1993. Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial-DNA in humans and chimpanzees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 10:512-526.
67. Templeton, A. R. 1983. Phylogenetic inference from restriction endonuclease cleavage site maps with particular reference to the evolution of humans and apes. Evolution 37:221-244.
68. _. 1998. The role of molecular genetics in speciation studies. Pp. 131-156 in R. DeSalle and B. Schierwater, eds. Molecular approaches to ecology and evolution. Birkhäuser, Boston, MA.
69. Townsend, T., and A. Larson. 2002. Molecular phylogenetics and mitochondrial genomic evolution in the Chamaeleonidae (Reptilia, Squamata). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 23:22-36.
70. Vitt, L. J., J. P. Caldwell, P. A. Zani, and T. A. Titus. 1997. The role of habitat shift in the evolution of lizard morphology: evidence from tropical Tropidurus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:3828-3832.
71. Wainwright, P. C., and S. M. Reilly. 1994. Ecological morphology. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago.
72. Webster, T. P. 1975. An electrophoretic comparison of the Hispaniolan lizards Anolis cybotes and A. marcanoi. Breviora 431:1-8.
73. Williams, E. E. 1963. Anolis whitemani, new species from Hispaniola (Sauria, Iguanidae). Breviora 197:1-8.
74. _. 1975. Anolis marcanoi new species: sibling to Anolis cybotes: description and field evidence. Breviora 430:1-9.
75. _. 1983. Ecomorphs, faunas, island size, and diverse end points in island radiations of Anolis. Pp. 326-370 in R. B. Huey, E. R. Pianka, and T. W. Schoener, eds. Lizard ecology, studies of a model organism. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, MA.
76. Zhang, D.-X., and G. M. Hewitt. 1996. Nuclear integrations: challenges for mitochondrial DNA markers. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11:247-251.