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Volumn 8, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 145-155

Synthesis of ordered mesoporous materials using surfactant liquid crystals or micellar solutions

Author keywords

Cooperative assembly; Formation mechanism; Mesoporous materials synthesis; Ordered porous solids; Self assembly

Indexed keywords

CONDENSATION; HYDROLYSIS; LIQUID CRYSTALS; MICELLES; OXIDES; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); WATER;

EID: 0242452454     PISSN: 13590294     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1359-0294(03)00020-7     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (129)

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    • The formation of the mesoporous material MCM-41 as studied by EPR line shape analysis of spin probes
    • Zhang J, Luz Z, Zimmermann H, Goldfarb D. The formation of the mesoporous material MCM-41 as studied by EPR line shape analysis of spin probes. J Phys Chem B 2000;104:279-85. Electron spin echo envelope modulation (ESEEM) experiments of the spin probe 5DSA were used to study formation mechanism of mesoporous MCM-41 silica. The results showed that 5DSA is incorporated into the organic part of the CTAB micelles and that its nitroxide radical is located near the organic-inorganic interface of the surfactant molecules during the formation of MCM-41. In situ EPR spectra of 5DSA were measured during the formation of mesoporous silica and showed two clear stages in the coarse of reaction.
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    • Zhang, J.1    Luz, Z.2    Zimmermann, H.3    Goldfarb, D.4
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    • In situ investigations of the formation mechanism of mesoporous materials via the dynamics and ordering of spin-probes - pH and Si/surfactant effect
    • Zhang J, Goldfarb D. In situ investigations of the formation mechanism of mesoporous materials via the dynamics and ordering of spin-probes - pH and Si/surfactant effect. Micropor Mesopor Mater 2001;48:143-9. In situ EPR of 5DSA was used to study the effects of pH and silica/surfactant ratio on the formation mechanism of mesoporous silica. The results suggest that the rate-determining step of the reaction is the silicate condensation, which strongly depends on the hydrolysis rate of TEOS.
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    • Zhang, J.1    Goldfarb, D.2
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    • Investigation of the formation of MCM-41 by electron spin-echo envelope modulation spectroscopy
    • Zhang J, Carl PJ, Zimmermann H, Goldfarb D. Investigation of the formation of MCM-41 by electron spin-echo envelope modulation spectroscopy. J Phys Chem B 2002;106:5382-9. The spin probe CAT16 was added to the in-situ EPR experiments of MCM-41 formation. It was found that the formed silica layer has high water content, which was easily removed by filtering and drying at room temperature.
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    • Zhang, J.1    Carl, P.J.2    Zimmermann, H.3    Goldfarb, D.4
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    • EPR investigations on the formation of micelle-templated silica
    • Ottaviani MF, Galameau A, Desplantier-Giscard D, Di Renzo F, Fajula F. EPR investigations on the formation of micelle-templated silica. Micropor Mesopor Mater 2001;44-45:1-8. In situ EPR investigation using CATm spin probes of the formation of micelle-templated silica in combination with XRD. The surfactant mobility decrease corresponded to a transformation of an amorphous solid into an ordered hexagonal mesostructure according to XRD.
    • (2001) Micropor Mesopor Mater , vol.44-45 , pp. 1-8
    • Ottaviani, M.F.1    Galameau, A.2    Desplantier-Giscard, D.3    Di Renzo, F.4    Fajula, F.5


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