메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 165-179

Arginine on its metabolic and physiological context;La arginina en su contexto metabólico y fisiológico

Author keywords

Ammonia detoxification; Arginine; Creatine; Nitric oxide; Polyamines

Indexed keywords

ARGININE; ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHASE; CARBAMOYL PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE; CREATINE; GLUTAMATE ACETYLTRANSFERASE; GLUTAMINASE; NITRIC OXIDE; NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE; ORNITHINE CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; ORNITHINE DECARBOXYLASE; ORNITHINE OXOACID AMINOTRANSFERASE; POLYAMINE; PROLINE DEHYDROGENASE; PYRROLINE 5 CARBOXYLATE REDUCTASE; TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN; UREA;

EID: 0242352477     PISSN: 03252957     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (4)

References (136)
  • 1
    • 0242322225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginina y diabetes
    • Alonso E. Arginina y Diabetes. SEMERGEN 1996; 22 (3): 175-81.
    • (1996) SEMERGEN , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 175-181
    • Alonso, E.1
  • 4
    • 0027992485 scopus 로고
    • Role of arginine in renal disease
    • Reyes AA, Karl IE, Klahr S. Role of arginine in renal disease. [review]. Am J Physiol 1994; 267 (3 PT 2): F331-46.
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.267 , Issue.3 PART 2
    • Reyes, A.A.1    Karl, I.E.2    Klahr, S.3
  • 5
    • 0022630695 scopus 로고
    • Arginine, physiological state and usual diets. A reevaluation
    • Visek WJ. Arginine, physiological state and usual diets. A reevaluation [review]. J Nutr 1986; 116 (1): 36-46.
    • (1986) J Nutr , vol.116 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-46
    • Visek, W.J.1
  • 6
    • 0025883342 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide: Physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology
    • Moncada S, Palmer RMJ, Higgs EA. Nitric oxide: physiology, pathophysiology, and pharmacology [review]. Pharmacol Rev 1991; 43 (2): 109-42.
    • (1991) Pharmacol Rev , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-142
    • Moncada, S.1    Palmer, R.M.J.2    Higgs, E.A.3
  • 7
    • 0031048389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, the biological mediator of the decade: Fact or fiction?
    • Singh S, Evans TW. Nitric oxide, the biological mediator of the decade: fact or fiction? [review]. Eur Respir J 1997; 10 (3): 699-707.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 699-707
    • Singh, S.1    Evans, T.W.2
  • 8
    • 0034231863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide: The simple messenger passing through complexity. Metabolism, synthesis and functions
    • Flora FR, Zilberstein B. Nitric oxide: the simple messenger passing through complexity. Metabolism, synthesis and functions [review]. Rev Assoc Med Bras 2000; 46 (3): 265-71.
    • (2000) Rev Assoc Med Bras , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-271
    • Flora, F.R.1    Zilberstein, B.2
  • 9
    • 0032533159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine metabolism: Nitric oxide and beyond
    • Wu G, Morris SM. Arginine metabolism: nitric oxide and beyond [review]. Biochem J 1998; 15: 336 (Pt 1): 1-17.
    • (1998) Biochem J , vol.336 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 1-17
    • Wu, G.1    Morris, S.M.2
  • 10
    • 0029995704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine reduces lipid peroxidation in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Lubec B, Hayn M, Kitzmüller H. L-arginine reduces lipid peroxidation in patients with diabetes mellitus. Free Rad Biol Med 1997; 22 (1-2): 355-7.
    • (1997) Free Rad Biol Med , vol.22 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 355-357
    • Lubec, B.1    Hayn, M.2    Kitzmüller, H.3
  • 11
    • 0033744268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine nutrition and cardiovascular function
    • Wu G, Meininger CJ. Arginine nutrition and cardiovascular function [review]. J Nutr 2000; 130 (11): 2626-9.
    • (2000) J Nutr , vol.130 , Issue.11 , pp. 2626-2629
    • Wu, G.1    Meininger, C.J.2
  • 14
    • 0031018843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine: A new therapy for atherosclerosis?
    • Cooke JP, Tsao PS. Arginine: A new therapy for atherosclerosis? Circulation 1997; 95 (2): 311-2.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , Issue.2 , pp. 311-312
    • Cooke, J.P.1    Tsao, P.S.2
  • 15
    • 0030924048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine: NO more than a simple aminoacid?
    • Chowienczyk P, Ritter J. Arginine: NO more than a simple aminoacid? Lancet 1997; 350 (9082): 901-2.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , Issue.9082 , pp. 901-902
    • Chowienczyk, P.1    Ritter, J.2
  • 17
    • 0032447115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine: Rediscovery in progress
    • Tenenbaum A, Fisman EZ, Motro M. L-Arginine: rediscovery in progress. Cardiology 1998; 90 (3): 153-9.
    • (1998) Cardiology , vol.90 , Issue.3 , pp. 153-159
    • Tenenbaum, A.1    Fisman, E.Z.2    Motro, M.3
  • 18
    • 0021836855 scopus 로고
    • Convertion of glutamate to ornithine and proline: Pyrroline-5- carboxylate, a posible modulator of arginine requirements
    • Jones ME. Convertion of glutamate to ornithine and proline: pyrroline-5-carboxylate, a posible modulator of arginine requirements. J Nutr 1985; 115 (4): 509-15.
    • (1985) J Nutr , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 509-515
    • Jones, M.E.1
  • 19
    • 0025836734 scopus 로고
    • Enzymological evidence for the indispensability of small intestine in the synthesis of arginine from glutamate
    • Wakabayashi Y, Iwashima A, Yamada E, Yamada RH. Enzymological evidence for the indispensability of small intestine in the synthesis of arginine from glutamate. Arch Biochem Biophys 1991; 291 (1): 9-14.
    • (1991) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.291 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-14
    • Wakabayashi, Y.1    Iwashima, A.2    Yamada, E.3    Yamada, R.H.4
  • 20
    • 0022308363 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of intestinal citrulline synthesis causes severe growth retardation in rats
    • Hoogenraad N, Totino N, Elmer H, Wraight C, Alewood P, Johns RB. Inhibition of intestinal citrulline synthesis causes severe growth retardation in rats. Am J Physiol 1985; 249 (6 Pt 1): G792-9.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.249 , Issue.6 PART 1
    • Hoogenraad, N.1    Totino, N.2    Elmer, H.3    Wraight, C.4    Alewood, P.5    Johns, R.B.6
  • 21
    • 0022520669 scopus 로고
    • Development of arginine-synthesizing enzymes in mouse intestine
    • Hurwitz R, Kretchmer N. Development of arginine-synthesizing enzymes in mouse intestine. Am J Physiol 1986; 251 (1 Pt 1): G103-10.
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.251 , Issue.1 PART 1
    • Hurwitz, R.1    Kretchmer, N.2
  • 23
    • 0025696917 scopus 로고
    • Localization of arginine synthesis along rat nephron
    • Levillain O, Hus-Citharel A, Morel F, Bankir L. Localization of arginine synthesis along rat nephron. Am J Physiol 1990; 259 (6 Pt 2): F916-23.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.259 , Issue.6 PART 2
    • Levillain, O.1    Hus-Citharel, A.2    Morel, F.3    Bankir, L.4
  • 24
    • 0029889085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical heterogeneity of arginine metabolism along kidney proximal tubules
    • Morel F, Citharel-Hus A, Levillain L. Biochemical heterogeneity of arginine metabolism along kidney proximal tubules. Kidney Int 1996; 49 (6): 1608-10.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , Issue.6 , pp. 1608-1610
    • Morel, F.1    Citharel-Hus, A.2    Levillain, L.3
  • 25
    • 0030679627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthesis and L-arginine in uremia
    • Aiello S, Noris M, Remizzi G. Nitric oxide synthesis and L-arginine in uremia. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1997; 23 (3-6): 151-6.
    • (1997) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.23 , Issue.3-6 , pp. 151-156
    • Aiello, S.1    Noris, M.2    Remizzi, G.3
  • 26
    • 0015373190 scopus 로고
    • In vivo synthesis and utilization of arginine in the rat
    • Rogers QR, Freedland RA, Symmons RA. In vivo synthesis and utilization of arginine in the rat. Am J Physiol 1972; 223: 236-40.
    • (1972) Am J Physiol , vol.223 , pp. 236-240
    • Rogers, Q.R.1    Freedland, R.A.2    Symmons, R.A.3
  • 27
    • 0026710820 scopus 로고
    • Dietary arginine deficiency alters flux of glutamine and urea cycle intermediates across the portal-drained viscera and liver of rats
    • Hartman WJ, Prior RL. Dietary arginine deficiency alters flux of glutamine and urea cycle intermediates across the portal-drained viscera and liver of rats. J Nutr 1992; 122 (7): 1472-82.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , Issue.7 , pp. 1472-1482
    • Hartman, W.J.1    Prior, R.L.2
  • 28
    • 0022973297 scopus 로고
    • The aqueous humor of rabbit contains high concentrations of pyrroline-5-carboxylate
    • Fleming GA. Steel G, Valle D. The aqueous humor of rabbit contains high concentrations of pyrroline-5-carboxylate. Metabolism 1986; 35 (10): 933-7.
    • (1986) Metabolism , vol.35 , Issue.10 , pp. 933-937
    • Fleming, G.A.1    Steel, G.2    Valle, D.3
  • 29
    • 0023732716 scopus 로고
    • The uptake of pyrroline-5-carboxylate
    • Mixson AJ, Phang JM. The uptake of pyrroline-5-carboxylate. J Biol Chem 1988; 263 (22): 10720-4.
    • (1988) J Biol Chem , vol.263 , Issue.22 , pp. 10720-10724
    • Mixson, A.J.1    Phang, J.M.2
  • 31
    • 0026741746 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of enzymes of urea and arginine
    • Morris SM. Regulation of enzymes of urea and arginine. Annu Rev Nutr 1992; 12: 81-101.
    • (1992) Annu Rev Nutr , vol.12 , pp. 81-101
    • Morris, S.M.1
  • 33
    • 0025872194 scopus 로고
    • Development of pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase and N-acetylglutamate synthase and their changes in lactation and aging
    • Yamada E, Wakabayashi Y. Development of pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase and N-acetylglutamate synthase and their changes in lactation and aging. Arch Biochem Biophys 1991; 291 (1): 15-23.
    • (1991) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.291 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-23
    • Yamada, E.1    Wakabayashi, Y.2
  • 34
    • 0033916402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A cortisol surge mediates the enhanced expression of pig intestinal pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase during weaning
    • Wu G, Meininger CJ, Kelly K, Watford M, Morris SM. A cortisol surge mediates the enhanced expression of pig intestinal pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase during weaning. J Nutr 2000; 130 (8): 1914-9.
    • (2000) J Nutr , vol.130 , Issue.8 , pp. 1914-1919
    • Wu, G.1    Meininger, C.J.2    Kelly, K.3    Watford, M.4    Morris, S.M.5
  • 35
    • 0024605059 scopus 로고
    • Participation of ornithine amino-transferase in the synthesis and catabolism of ornithine in mice
    • Alonso E, Rubio V. Participation of ornithine amino-transferase in the synthesis and catabolism of ornithine in mice. Biochem J 1989; 259 (1): 131-8.
    • (1989) Biochem J , vol.259 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-138
    • Alonso, E.1    Rubio, V.2
  • 36
    • 0033525863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular enzymology of mammalian Delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase. Alternative splice donor utilization generates isoforms with different sensitivity to ornithine inhibition
    • Hu CA. Lin WW, Obie C, Valle D. Molecular enzymology of mammalian Delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthase. Alternative splice donor utilization generates isoforms with different sensitivity to ornithine inhibition. J Biol Chem 1999; 274 (10): 6754-62.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , Issue.10 , pp. 6754-6762
    • Hu, C.A.1    Lin, W.W.2    Obie, C.3    Valle, D.4
  • 37
    • 0029086027 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the citrulline-nitric oxide cycle in rodent and human pancreatic β-cells: Induction of argininosuccinate synthetase by cytokines
    • Flodström M, Niemann A, Bedoya FJ, Morris SM, Eizink DL. Expression of the citrulline-nitric oxide cycle in rodent and human pancreatic β-cells: Induction of argininosuccinate synthetase by cytokines. Endocrinology 1995; 136 (8): 3200-6.
    • (1995) Endocrinology , vol.136 , Issue.8 , pp. 3200-3206
    • Flodström, M.1    Niemann, A.2    Bedoya, F.J.3    Morris, S.M.4    Eizink, D.L.5
  • 38
    • 0028846979 scopus 로고
    • Impaired arginine metabolism and NO synthesis in coronary endothelial cells of the spontaneously diabetic BB rat
    • Wu G, Meininger CJ. Impaired arginine metabolism and NO synthesis in coronary endothelial cells of the spontaneously diabetic BB rat. Am J Physiol 1995; 269 (4 Pt 2): H1312-8.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269 , Issue.4 PART 2
    • Wu, G.1    Meininger, C.J.2
  • 39
    • 0034978533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coinduction of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and arginine recycling enzymes in aorta of diabetic rats
    • Oyadomari S, Gotoh T, Aoyagi K, Araki E, Shichiri M, Mori M. Coinduction of endothelial nitric oxide synthase and arginine recycling enzymes in aorta of diabetic rats. Nitric Oxide 2001; 5 (3): 252-60.
    • (2001) Nitric Oxide , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 252-260
    • Oyadomari, S.1    Gotoh, T.2    Aoyagi, K.3    Araki, E.4    Shichiri, M.5    Mori, M.6
  • 40
    • 0030589730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An important role for pentose cycle in the synthesis of citrulline and proline from glutamine in porcine enterocytes
    • Wu G. An important role for pentose cycle in the synthesis of citrulline and proline from glutamine in porcine enterocytes. Arch Biochem Biophys 1996; 336 (2): 224-30.
    • (1996) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.336 , Issue.2 , pp. 224-230
    • Wu, G.1
  • 41
    • 0021994031 scopus 로고
    • The regulatory function of proline and pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid
    • Phang JM. The regulatory function of proline and pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid [review]. Curr Top Cell Regul 1985; 25: 91-132.
    • (1985) Curr Top Cell Regul , vol.25 , pp. 91-132
    • Phang, J.M.1
  • 42
    • 0035113281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities in L-arginine transport and nitric oxide biosynthesis in chronic renal and heart failure
    • Mendes Ribeiro AC, Brunini TM, Ellory JC, Mann GE. Abnormalities in L-arginine transport and nitric oxide biosynthesis in chronic renal and heart failure [review]. Cardiovasc Res 2001; 49 (4): 697-712.
    • (2001) Cardiovasc Res , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 697-712
    • Mendes Ribeiro, A.C.1    Brunini, T.M.2    Ellory, J.C.3    Mann, G.E.4
  • 43
    • 0031916983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transporters for cationic amino acids in animal cells: Discovery, structure, and function
    • Devés R, Boyd CAR. Transporters for cationic amino acids in animal cells: discovery, structure, and function [review]. Physiol Rev 1998; 78 (2): 487-545.
    • (1998) Physiol Rev , vol.78 , Issue.2 , pp. 487-545
    • Devés, R.1    Boyd, C.A.R.2
  • 44
    • 0034618752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of nitric oxide production by arginine metabolic enzymes
    • Mori M, Gotoh T. Regulation of nitric oxide production by arginine metabolic enzymes [review]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2000; 275 (3): 715-9.
    • (2000) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.275 , Issue.3 , pp. 715-719
    • Mori, M.1    Gotoh, T.2
  • 45
    • 0035957042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ransforminxg growth factor-beta (1) stimulates L-arginine transport and metabolism in vascular smooth muscle cells: Role in polyamine and collagen synthesis
    • Durante W, Liao L, Reyna SV, Peyton KJ, Schafer AI. Ransforminxg growth factor-beta (1) stimulates L-arginine transport and metabolism in vascular smooth muscle cells: role in polyamine and collagen synthesis. Circulation 2001; 103 (8): 1121-7.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.8 , pp. 1121-1127
    • Durante, W.1    Liao, L.2    Reyna, S.V.3    Peyton, K.J.4    Schafer, A.I.5
  • 46
    • 0035199632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine treatment increases arginine metabolism and uptake in bovine pulmonary arterial endothelial cells
    • Nelin L, Nash HE, Chicoine L. Cytokine treatment increases arginine metabolism and uptake in bovine pulmonary arterial endothelial cells. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2001; 281 (5): L1232-9.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol , vol.281 , Issue.5
    • Nelin, L.1    Nash, H.E.2    Chicoine, L.3
  • 47
    • 0028358033 scopus 로고
    • The plasma flux and oxidation rate of ornithine adaptively decline with restricted arginine intake
    • Castillo L, Sanchez M, Chapman TE, Äjami A, Burke JF, Young VR. The plasma flux and oxidation rate of ornithine adaptively decline with restricted arginine intake. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1994; 91 (14): 6393-7.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , Issue.14 , pp. 6393-6397
    • Castillo, L.1    Sanchez, M.2    Chapman, T.E.3    Äjami, A.4    Burke, J.F.5    Young, V.R.6
  • 49
    • 0028950366 scopus 로고
    • Plasma arginine, citrulline, and ornithine kinetics in adults, with observations on nitric oxide synthesis
    • Castillo L, Sanchez M, Vogt J, Chapman TE, DeRojas Walker TC, Tannenbaum SR, et al. Plasma arginine, citrulline, and ornithine kinetics in adults, with observations on nitric oxide synthesis. Am J Physiol 1995; 268 (2 Pt 1): E360-7.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.268 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Castillo, L.1    Sanchez, M.2    Vogt, J.3    Chapman, T.E.4    DeRojas Walker, T.C.5    Tannenbaum, S.R.6
  • 50
    • 0028888902 scopus 로고
    • Effect of intestinal resection and arginine-free diet on rat physiology
    • Wakabayashi Y, Yamada E, Yoshida T, Takahashi N. Effect of intestinal resection and arginine-free diet on rat physiology. Am J Physiol 1995; 269 (2 Pt 1): G313-18.
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Wakabayashi, Y.1    Yamada, E.2    Yoshida, T.3    Takahashi, N.4
  • 52
    • 0029584729 scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of genes for ornithine cycle enzymes
    • Takiguchi M, Mori M. Transcriptional regulation of genes for ornithine cycle enzymes [review]. Biochem J 1995; 312 (Pt 3): 649-59.
    • (1995) Biochem J , vol.312 , Issue.3 PART , pp. 649-659
    • Takiguchi, M.1    Mori, M.2
  • 53
    • 0013615206 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid metabolism
    • New York: John Wiley & Sons, INC.
    • Voet D, Voet JG. Amino acid metabolism. In: Biochemistry. New York: John Wiley & Sons, INC., 1995.
    • (1995) Biochemistry
    • Voet, D.1    Voet, J.G.2
  • 54
    • 0027256433 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of urea and citrulline synthesis under physiological conditions
    • Beliveau Carey G, Cheung CW, Cohen NS, Brusilow S, Raijman L. Regulation of urea and citrulline synthesis under physiological conditions. Biochem J 1993; 292 (Pt 1): 241-7.
    • (1993) Biochem J , vol.292 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 241-247
    • Beliveau Carey, G.1    Cheung, C.W.2    Cohen, N.S.3    Brusilow, S.4    Raijman, L.5
  • 55
    • 0025630487 scopus 로고
    • Effect of level of dietary protein on arginine-stimulated citrulline synthesis
    • Morimoto BH, Brady IF, Atkinson DE. Effect of level of dietary protein on arginine-stimulated citrulline synthesis. Biochem J 1990; 272 (3): 671-5.
    • (1990) Biochem J , vol.272 , Issue.3 , pp. 671-675
    • Morimoto, B.H.1    Brady, I.F.2    Atkinson, D.E.3
  • 56
    • 0026728566 scopus 로고
    • Changes in liver concentration of N-acetylglutamate and ornithine are involved in regulating urea synthesis in rats treated with thyroid hormone
    • Hayase K, Yonekawa G, Yoshida A. Changes in liver concentration of N-acetylglutamate and ornithine are involved in regulating urea synthesis in rats treated with thyroid hormone. J Nutr 1992; 122 (5): 1143-8.
    • (1992) J Nutr , vol.122 , Issue.5 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Hayase, K.1    Yonekawa, G.2    Yoshida, A.3
  • 57
    • 0028156973 scopus 로고
    • Can arginine and ornithine support gut functions?
    • Cynober L. Can arginine and ornithine support gut functions? Gut 1994; 35 Supl 1: S42-45.
    • (1994) Gut , vol.35 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Cynober, L.1
  • 58
    • 0016569656 scopus 로고
    • Arginine deficiency and orotic aciduria in mammals
    • Milner JA, Prior RL, Visek WJ. Arginine deficiency and orotic aciduria in mammals. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1975; 150 (2): 282-8.
    • (1975) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.150 , Issue.2 , pp. 282-288
    • Milner, J.A.1    Prior, R.L.2    Visek, W.J.3
  • 59
    • 0016273332 scopus 로고
    • Effect of arginine deficiency on growth and intermediary metabolism in rats
    • Milner JA, Wakeling AE, Visek WJ. Effect of arginine deficiency on growth and intermediary metabolism in rats. J Nutr 1974; 104 (12): 1681-9.
    • (1974) J Nutr , vol.104 , Issue.12 , pp. 1681-1689
    • Milner, J.A.1    Wakeling, A.E.2    Visek, W.J.3
  • 60
    • 0024461543 scopus 로고
    • Orotic aciduria due to arginine deprivation: Changes in the levels of carbamoyl phosphate and of other urea cycle intermediates in mouse liver
    • Alonso E, Rubio V. Orotic aciduria due to arginine deprivation: changes in the levels of carbamoyl phosphate and of other urea Cycle intermediates in mouse liver. J Nutr 1989; 119 (8): 1188-95.
    • (1989) J Nutr , vol.119 , Issue.8 , pp. 1188-1195
    • Alonso, E.1    Rubio, V.2
  • 61
    • 0023552574 scopus 로고
    • An arginine-deficient diet in humans does not evoke hyperammonemia or Orotic Aciduria
    • Carey GP, Kime Z, Rogers QR, Morris JG, Hargrove. An Arginine-deficient diet in humans does not evoke hyperammonemia or Orotic Aciduria. J Nutr 1987; 117 (10): 1734-9.
    • (1987) J Nutr , vol.117 , Issue.10 , pp. 1734-1739
    • Carey, G.P.1    Kime, Z.2    Rogers, Q.R.3    Morris, J.G.4    Hargrove5
  • 62
    • 0015902223 scopus 로고
    • Orotic aciduria and arginine deficiency
    • Milner JA, Visek WJ. Orotic aciduria and arginine deficiency. Nature (London) 1973; 245 (5422): 211-3.
    • (1973) Nature (London) , vol.245 , Issue.5422 , pp. 211-213
    • Milner, J.A.1    Visek, W.J.2
  • 63
    • 0025989706 scopus 로고
    • Arginine-deficient diets alter plasma and tissue amino acids in young and aged rats
    • Gross KI, Hartman WJ, Ronnenberg A. Prior RL Arginine-deficient diets alter plasma and tissue amino acids in young and aged rats. J Nutr 1991; 121 (10): 1591-9.
    • (1991) J Nutr , vol.121 , Issue.10 , pp. 1591-1599
    • Gross, K.I.1    Hartman, W.J.2    Ronnenberg, A.3    Prior, R.L.4
  • 64
    • 0021881752 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional and metabolic responses to arginine deficiency in carnivores
    • Morris JG. Nutritional and metabolic responses to arginine deficiency in carnivores. J Nutr 1985; 115 (4): 524-31.
    • (1985) J Nutr , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 524-531
    • Morris, J.G.1
  • 65
    • 0019492445 scopus 로고
    • Arginine: An indispensable amino acid for mature dogs
    • Burns RA, Milner JA, Corbin JE. Arginine: An indispensable amino acid for mature dogs. J Nutr 1981; 111 (6): 1020-4.
    • (1981) J Nutr , vol.111 , Issue.6 , pp. 1020-1024
    • Burns, R.A.1    Milner, J.A.2    Corbin, J.E.3
  • 68
    • 0032171420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical biology of nitric oxide: Insights into regulatory, cytotoxic, and cytoprotective mechanisms of nitric oxide
    • Wink DA, Mitchell JB. Chemical biology of nitric oxide: Insights into regulatory, cytotoxic, and cytoprotective mechanisms of nitric oxide [review]. Free Rad Biol Med 1998; 25 (4-5): 434-56.
    • (1998) Free Rad Biol Med , vol.25 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 434-456
    • Wink, D.A.1    Mitchell, J.B.2
  • 70
    • 0031570736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemistry, analysis, and biological roles of S-nitrosothiols
    • Butler AR, Rhodes P. Chemistry, analysis, and biological roles of S-nitrosothiols [review]. Anal Biochem 1997; 249 (1): 1-9.
    • (1997) Anal Biochem , vol.249 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Butler, A.R.1    Rhodes, P.2
  • 71
    • 0027752805 scopus 로고
    • The L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway
    • Moncada S, Higgs A. The L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. N Engl J Med 1993; 329 (27): 2002-12.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , Issue.27 , pp. 2002-2012
    • Moncada, S.1    Higgs, A.2
  • 72
    • 0028349156 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthases in mammals
    • Knowles R. Nitric oxide synthases in mammals [review]. Biochemist J 1994; 298 (Pt 2): 249-58.
    • (1994) Biochemist J , vol.298 , Issue.2 PART , pp. 249-258
    • Knowles, R.1
  • 73
    • 0028270719 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of biosynthesis of nitric oxide
    • Nathan C, Xie Q-W. Regulation of biosynthesis of nitric oxide [review]. J Biol Chem 1994; 269 (19): 13725-8.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , Issue.19 , pp. 13725-13728
    • Nathan, C.1    Xie, Q.-W.2
  • 74
    • 0030040255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective pharmacological inhibition of distinct nitric oxide synthase isoforms
    • Southan GJ, Szabó C. Selective pharmacological inhibition of distinct nitric oxide synthase isoforms [review]. Biochem Pharmacol 1996; 51 (4): 383-94.
    • (1996) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.51 , Issue.4 , pp. 383-394
    • Southan, G.J.1    Szabó, C.2
  • 75
    • 0032930417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian nitric oxide synthases
    • Stuehr DJ. Mammalian nitric oxide synthases [review]. Biochim Biophys Acta 1999; 1411 (2-3): 217-30.
    • (1999) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1411 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 217-230
    • Stuehr, D.J.1
  • 77
    • 0027292075 scopus 로고
    • Multiple catalytic functions of brain nitric oxide synthase. Biochemical characterization, cofactor-requirement, and the role of N omega-hydroxy-L- arginine as an intermediate
    • Klatt P, Schmidt K, Uray G, Mayer B. Multiple catalytic functions of brain nitric oxide synthase. Biochemical characterization, cofactor-requirement, and the role of N omega-hydroxy-L-arginine as an intermediate [review]. J Biol Chem 1993; 268 (20): 14781-7.
    • (1993) J Biol Chem , vol.268 , Issue.20 , pp. 14781-14787
    • Klatt, P.1    Schmidt, K.2    Uray, G.3    Mayer, B.4
  • 78
    • 0028987869 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthase: Potencial selective inhibition
    • Fukuto JM, Chaudhuri G. Inhibition of constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthase: potencial selective inhibition. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxico 1995; (35): 165-94.
    • (1995) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxico , Issue.35 , pp. 165-194
    • Fukuto, J.M.1    Chaudhuri, G.2
  • 79
    • 0028411787 scopus 로고
    • El óxido nítrico: Un gas intercelular con acciones fisiológicas y tóxicas. Nuevas perspectivas
    • De Berrazueta JR. El óxido nítrico: un gas intercelular con acciones fisiológicas y tóxicas. Nuevas perspectivas. Rev Esp Cardiol 1994; 47: 199-208.
    • (1994) Rev Esp Cardiol , vol.47 , pp. 199-208
    • De Berrazueta, J.R.1
  • 80
    • 0031054463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase: Role in the genesis of vascular disease
    • Cooke JP, Dzau VJ. Nitric oxide synthase: Role in the genesis of vascular disease. Annu Rev Med 1997; 48: 489-509.
    • (1997) Annu Rev Med , vol.48 , pp. 489-509
    • Cooke, J.P.1    Dzau, V.J.2
  • 81
    • 0029838529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet therapy
    • Schafer AI. Antiplatelet therapy. Am J Med 1996; 101 (2): 199-209.
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.101 , Issue.2 , pp. 199-209
    • Schafer, A.I.1
  • 83
    • 0026551892 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages can convert citrulline into arginine
    • Wu G, Brosnant JT. Macrophages can convert citrulline into arginine. Biochem J 1992; 281 (Pt 1): 45-8.
    • (1992) Biochem J , vol.281 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 45-48
    • Wu, G.1    Brosnant, J.T.2
  • 84
    • 0026560972 scopus 로고
    • L-arginine transport is increased in macrophages generating nitric oxide
    • Bogle RG, Baydoún AR, Pearson JD, Moncada S, Mann GE. L-arginine transport is increased in macrophages generating nitric oxide. Biochem J 1992; 284 (Pt 1): 15-8.
    • (1992) Biochem J , vol.284 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 15-18
    • Bogle, R.G.1    Baydoún, A.R.2    Pearson, J.D.3    Moncada, S.4    Mann, G.E.5
  • 85
    • 0033753223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide reactivity and mechanisms involved in its biological effects
    • Ortega MA, Amaya AA. Nitric oxide reactivity and mechanisms involved in its biological effects. Pharmacol Res 2000; 42: 421-7.
    • (2000) Pharmacol Res , vol.42 , pp. 421-427
    • Ortega, M.A.1    Amaya, A.A.2
  • 86
    • 0034234720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dual personality of NO
    • Colasanti M, Suzuki H. The dual personality of NO [review]. Trends Pharmacol Sci 2000; 21 (7): 249-52.
    • (2000) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.21 , Issue.7 , pp. 249-252
    • Colasanti, M.1    Suzuki, H.2
  • 87
    • 0035860704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide inhibits ornithine decarboxylase via s-nitrosylation of cysteine 360 in the active site of the enzyme
    • Bauer PM, Buga MG, Fukuto JM, Pegg AE, Ignarro LJ. Nitric oxide inhibits ornithine decarboxylase via s-nitrosylation of cysteine 360 in the active site of the enzyme. J Biol Chem 2001; 276 (37): 34458-64.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , Issue.37 , pp. 34458-34464
    • Bauer, P.M.1    Buga, M.G.2    Fukuto, J.M.3    Pegg, A.E.4    Ignarro, L.J.5
  • 88
    • 0028935273 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide, novel biology with clinical relevance
    • Billiar TR. Nitric oxide, novel biology with clinical relevance. Ann Surg 1995; 221 (4), 339-49.
    • (1995) Ann Surg , vol.221 , Issue.4 , pp. 339-349
    • Billiar, T.R.1
  • 89
    • 0029942652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Superoxide anion and endothelial regulation of arterial tone
    • Katusic ZS. Superoxide anion and endothelial regulation of arterial tone [review]. Free Rad Biol Med 1996; 20 (3), 443-8.
    • (1996) Free Rad Biol Med , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 443-448
    • Katusic, Z.S.1
  • 90
    • 0028584148 scopus 로고
    • Reactions of nitric oxide, superoxide and peroxynitrite with superoxide dismutase in neurodegeneration
    • Beckman J, Chen X, Crow JP, Ye YZ. Reactions of nitric oxide, superoxide and peroxynitrite with superoxide dismutase in neurodegeneration. Prog Brain Res 1994; (103) 371-80.
    • (1994) Prog Brain Res , Issue.103 , pp. 371-380
    • Beckman, J.1    Chen, X.2    Crow, J.P.3    Ye, Y.Z.4
  • 91
    • 0034465203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of platelet aggregation by putrescine, spermidine, and spermine in hypercholesterolemic rabbits
    • De la Pena NC, Sosa-Melgarejo JA, Román RR, Méndez JD. inhibition of platelet aggregation by putrescine, spermidine, and spermine in hypercholesterolemic rabbits. Arch Med Res 2000; 31 (6): 546-50.
    • (2000) Arch Med Res , vol.31 , Issue.6 , pp. 546-550
    • De La Pena, N.C.1    Sosa-Melgarejo, J.A.2    Román, R.R.3    Méndez, J.D.4
  • 93
    • 0003570456 scopus 로고
    • Plant hormones. Physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology
    • Galston, AW, Kaur-Sawhney, R, editors. Boston: Kluwer Academic
    • Davies PJ. Plant hormones. Physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology. En: Galston, AW, Kaur-Sawhney, R, editors. Polyamines as endogenous growth regulators. Boston: Kluwer Academic; 1995; p. 1158-78.
    • (1995) Polyamines as Endogenous Growth Regulators , pp. 1158-1178
    • Davies, P.J.1
  • 95
    • 0022450919 scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the biochemistry of polyamines in eukaryotes
    • Pegg AE. Recent advances in the biochemistry of polyamines in eukaryotes. J Biochem 1986; 234 (2): 249-62.
    • (1986) J Biochem , vol.234 , Issue.2 , pp. 249-262
    • Pegg, A.E.1
  • 96
    • 0025030562 scopus 로고
    • Polyamine metabolism
    • Seiler N. Polyamine metabolism [review]. Digestion 1990; 46 (Suppl 2): 319-30.
    • (1990) Digestion , vol.46 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 319-330
    • Seiler, N.1
  • 97
    • 0034685624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyamines: Mysterious modulators of cellular functions
    • Igarashi K, Kashiwagi K. Polyamines: Mysterious Modulators of Cellular functions [review]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2000; 271 (3): 559-64.
    • (2000) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.271 , Issue.3 , pp. 559-564
    • Igarashi, K.1    Kashiwagi, K.2
  • 98
    • 0029080133 scopus 로고
    • Hypothesis: Spermine may be an important epidermal antioxidant
    • Løvaas E. Hypothesis: Spermine may be an important epidermal antioxidant [review]. Med Hypotheses 1995; 45 (1): 59-67.
    • (1995) Med Hypotheses , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-67
    • Løvaas, E.1
  • 99
    • 0026039979 scopus 로고
    • Spermine an anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agent
    • Løvaas E, Carlin G. Spermine an anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. Free Rad Biol Med 1991; 11 (5): 455-61.
    • (1991) Free Rad Biol Med , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 455-461
    • Løvaas, E.1    Carlin, G.2
  • 100
    • 0024322772 scopus 로고
    • Polyamine levels as biomarkers of injury response in polytrauma victims
    • Jeevanandam M, Ali MR, Young DH, Schiller WR. Polyamine levels as biomarkers of injury response in polytrauma victims. Metabolism 1989; 38 (7): 625-30.
    • (1989) Metabolism , vol.38 , Issue.7 , pp. 625-630
    • Jeevanandam, M.1    Ali, M.R.2    Young, D.H.3    Schiller, W.R.4
  • 102
    • 0034097797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of macrophage activation and inflammation by spermine: A new chapter in an old story
    • Zhang M, Wang H, Tracey KJ. Regulation of macrophage activation and inflammation by spermine: A new chapter in an old story [review]. Crit Care Med 2000; 28 (4 suppl): N60-6.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Zhang, M.1    Wang, H.2    Tracey, K.J.3
  • 103
    • 0028887005 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the significance of polyamines and their oxidases in the aetiology of human cervical carcinoma
    • Fernandez C, Sharrard RM, Talbot M, Reed BD, Monks N. Evaluation of the significance of polyamines and their oxidases in the aetiology of human cervical carcinoma. Br J Cancer 1995; 72 (5): 1194-9.
    • (1995) Br J Cancer , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 1194-1199
    • Fernandez, C.1    Sharrard, R.M.2    Talbot, M.3    Reed, B.D.4    Monks, N.5
  • 104
    • 0029026624 scopus 로고
    • The importance of dietary polyamines in cell regeneration and growth
    • Bardózc S, Duguid TJ, Brown DS, Grant G, Pusztei A, White, et al. The importance of dietary polyamines in cell regeneration and growth. Br J Nutr 1995; 71 (6): 819-28.
    • (1995) Br J Nutr , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 819-828
    • Bardózc, S.1    Duguid, T.J.2    Brown, D.S.3    Grant, G.4    Pusztei, A.5    White6
  • 105
    • 0030890626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uptake of extracellular, dietary putrescine is an important regulatory mechanism of intracellular polyamine metabolism during camostate-induced pancreatic growth in rats
    • Löser CHV, Torff L, Folsch UR. Uptake of extracellular, dietary putrescine is an important regulatory mechanism of intracellular polyamine metabolism during camostate-induced pancreatic growth in rats. Digest Dis Sci 1997; 42 (3): 503-13.
    • (1997) Digest Dis Sci , vol.42 , Issue.3 , pp. 503-513
    • Löser, C.H.V.1    Torff, L.2    Folsch, U.R.3
  • 106
    • 0020215250 scopus 로고
    • Polyamine metabolism and function
    • Pegg AE, McCann PP. Polyamine metabolism and function. Am J Physiol 1982; 243 (5): C212-21.
    • (1982) Am J Physiol , vol.243 , Issue.5
    • Pegg, A.E.1    McCann, P.P.2
  • 107
    • 0030684153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid induction of apoptosis by deregulated uptake of polyamine analogues
    • Hu R-H, Pegg AE. Rapid induction of apoptosis by deregulated uptake of polyamine analogues. Biochem J 1997; 328 (Pt 1): 307-16.
    • (1997) Biochem J , vol.328 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 307-316
    • Hu, R.-H.1    Pegg, A.E.2
  • 108
    • 0031590458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is required for the induction of ornithine decarboxylase in leukemia cells stimulated to growth
    • Flamigni F, Marmiroli S, Capanni C, Stefanelli, Guarnieri C, Caldarera CM. Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase is required for the induction of ornithine decarboxylase in leukemia cells stimulated to growth. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1997; 239 (3): 729-33.
    • (1997) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.239 , Issue.3 , pp. 729-733
    • Flamigni, F.1    Marmiroli, S.2    Capanni, C.3    Stefanelli4    Guarnieri, C.5    Caldarera, C.M.6
  • 110
    • 0033637896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginase I: A limiting factor for nitric oxide and polyamine synthesis by activated macrophages?
    • Kepka-Lenhart D, Mistry SK, Wu G, Morris SM. Arginase I: a limiting factor for nitric oxide and polyamine synthesis by activated macrophages? Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp 2000; 279 (6): R2237-42.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp , vol.279 , Issue.6
    • Kepka-Lenhart, D.1    Mistry, S.K.2    Wu, G.3    Morris, S.M.4
  • 111
    • 0034795212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of arginase alters circulating and tissue amino acids and guanidino compounds and affects neuromotor behavior in mice
    • De Jonge WJ, Marescau B, D'Hooge R, De Deyn PP, Hallemeesch MM, Deutz NE, et al. Overexpression of arginase alters circulating and tissue amino acids and guanidino compounds and affects neuromotor behavior in mice. J Nutr 2001; 131 (10): 2732-40.
    • (2001) J Nutr , vol.131 , Issue.10 , pp. 2732-2740
    • De Jonge, W.J.1    Marescau, B.2    D'Hooge, R.3    De Deyn, P.P.4    Hallemeesch, M.M.5    Deutz, N.E.6
  • 112
    • 0035012695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rat colon ornithine and arginine metabolism: Coordinated effects after proliferative stimuli
    • Han X, Kazarinoff MN, Seiler N, Stanley BA. Rat colon ornithine and arginine metabolism: coordinated effects after proliferative stimuli. Am J Physiol 2001; 280 (3): G389-99.
    • (2001) Am J Physiol , vol.280 , Issue.3
    • Han, X.1    Kazarinoff, M.N.2    Seiler, N.3    Stanley, B.A.4
  • 113
    • 0035347173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive expression of arginase in microvascular endothelial cells counteracts nitric oxide-mediated vasodilatory function
    • Zhang C, Hein TW, Wang W, Chang CI, Kuo L. Constitutive expression of arginase in microvascular endothelial cells counteracts nitric oxide-mediated vasodilatory function. Faseb J 2001; 15 (7): 1264-6.
    • (2001) Faseb J , vol.15 , Issue.7 , pp. 1264-1266
    • Zhang, C.1    Hein, T.W.2    Wang, W.3    Chang, C.I.4    Kuo, L.5
  • 114
    • 0031881596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amelioration of the protein metabolic response in spermidine- supplemented trauma rats
    • Jeevanandam M, Holaday NJ, Begay CK, Petersen SR. Amelioration of the protein metabolic response in spermidine-supplemented trauma rats. Metabolism 1998; 47 (2): 223-9.
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-229
    • Jeevanandam, M.1    Holaday, N.J.2    Begay, C.K.3    Petersen, S.R.4
  • 116
  • 119
    • 0030754833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agmatine affects glomerular filtration via a nitric oxide synthase-dependent mechanism
    • Schwartz D, Peterson OW, Mendonca M, Satriano I, Lortie M, Blantz RC. Agmatine affects glomerular filtration via a nitric oxide synthase-dependent mechanism. Am J Physiol 1997; 272 (5 Pt 2): F597-601.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272 , Issue.5 PART 2
    • Schwartz, D.1    Peterson, O.W.2    Mendonca, M.3    Satriano, I.4    Lortie, M.5    Blantz, R.C.6
  • 120
    • 0033935979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine and creatinine metabolism
    • Wyss M, Kaddurah-Daouk R. Creatine and creatinine metabolism [review] Physiol Rev 2000; 80 (3): 1107-13.
    • (2000) Physiol Rev , vol.80 , Issue.3 , pp. 1107-1113
    • Wyss, M.1    Kaddurah-Daouk, R.2
  • 122
    • 0027526383 scopus 로고
    • Oral arginine supplementation does not affect lymphocyte proliferation during endotoxin-induced inflammation in rats
    • Torre PM, Ronnenberg AG, Hartman WJ. Prior RL. Oral arginine supplementation does not affect lymphocyte proliferation during endotoxin-induced inflammation in rats. J Nutr 1993; 123 (3): 481-8.
    • (1993) J Nutr , vol.123 , Issue.3 , pp. 481-488
    • Torre, P.M.1    Ronnenberg, A.G.2    Hartman, W.J.3    Prior, R.L.4
  • 123
    • 0019903554 scopus 로고
    • Dietary arginine, insulin secretion, glucose tolerance and liver lipids during repletion of protein-depleted rats
    • Mulloy AL, Kari FW, Visek WJ. Dietary arginine, insulin secretion, glucose tolerance and liver lipids during repletion of protein-depleted rats. Horm Metabol Res 1982; 14 (9): 471-5.
    • (1982) Horm Metabol Res , vol.14 , Issue.9 , pp. 471-475
    • Mulloy, A.L.1    Kari, F.W.2    Visek, W.J.3
  • 124
    • 0029023741 scopus 로고
    • Effects of arginine on the secretion of insulin and islet amyloid polypeptide in humans
    • Larsson H, Ahrén B. Effects of arginine on the secretion of insulin and islet amyloid polypeptide in humans. Pancreas 1995; 11 (2): 201-5.
    • (1995) Pancreas , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-205
    • Larsson, H.1    Ahrén, B.2
  • 125
    • 0028869748 scopus 로고
    • Arginine enhances glycogen synthesis in response to insulin in 3T3 L1 adipocytes
    • Egan JM, Henderson TE, Bernier M. Arginine enhances glycogen synthesis in response to insulin in 3T3 L1 adipocytes. Am J Physio 1995; 269 (1 Pt 1): E61-6.
    • (1995) Am J Physio , vol.269 , Issue.1 PART 1
    • Egan, J.M.1    Henderson, T.E.2    Bernier, M.3
  • 126
    • 0033927611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamine and arginine: Immunonutrients for improved health
    • Field CJ, Johnson I, Pratt VC. Glutamine and arginine: immunonutrients for improved health [review]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2000; 32 (7 Suppl): S377-88.
    • (2000) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.32 , Issue.7 SUPPL.
    • Field, C.J.1    Johnson, I.2    Pratt, V.C.3
  • 128
    • 0033924421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine enhances in vivo immune responses in young adult and aged mice
    • Lewis B, Langkamp-Henken B. Arginine enhances in vivo immune responses in young adult and aged mice. J Nutr 2000; 130 (7): 1827-30.
    • (2000) J Nutr , vol.130 , Issue.7 , pp. 1827-1830
    • Lewis, B.1    Langkamp-Henken, B.2
  • 129
    • 0013301597 scopus 로고
    • Immunological aspects of nitric oxide
    • O'Donnell C, Liew E. Immunological aspects of nitric oxide. The Biochemist 1994; 19-22.
    • (1994) The Biochemist , pp. 19-22
    • O'Donnell, C.1    Liew, E.2
  • 130
    • 0026338964 scopus 로고
    • Correction of endothelial dysfunction in coronary microcirculation of hypercholesterolaemic patiens by L-arginine
    • Drexler H, Zeiher AM, Meinzer K, Just H. Correction of endothelial dysfunction in coronary microcirculation of hypercholesterolaemic patiens by L-arginine. Lancet 1991; 338 (8782): 1546-50.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , Issue.8782 , pp. 1546-1550
    • Drexler, H.1    Zeiher, A.M.2    Meinzer, K.3    Just, H.4
  • 132
    • 0031023120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of L-arginine metabolism in melanoma: An hypothesis for the role of nitric oxide and polyamines in tumor angiogenesis
    • Joshi M. The importance of L-arginine metabolism in melanoma: an hypothesis for the role of nitric oxide and polyamines in tumor angiogenesis [review]. Free Rad Biol Med 1997; 22 (3): 573-8.
    • (1997) Free Rad Biol Med , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 573-578
    • Joshi, M.1
  • 134
    • 0027674693 scopus 로고
    • L-arginine administration prevents glomerular hyperfiltration and decreases proteinuria in diabetic rats
    • Reyes AA, Karl IE, Kissane J, Klahr S. L-Arginine administration prevents glomerular hyperfiltration and decreases proteinuria in diabetic rats. J Am Soc Nephrol 1993; 4 (4): 1039-45.
    • (1993) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 1039-1045
    • Reyes, A.A.1    Karl, I.E.2    Kissane, J.3    Klahr, S.4
  • 135
    • 0028971828 scopus 로고
    • L-arginine ameliorates cerebral blood flow and metabolism and decreases infarct volume in rats with cerebral ischemia
    • He Z, Ibayashi S, Nagao T, Fujii K, Sadoshimo S, Fujishima M. L-Arginine ameliorates cerebral blood flow and metabolism and decreases infarct volume in rats with cerebral ischemia. Brain Res 1995; 699 (2): 208-13.
    • (1995) Brain Res , vol.699 , Issue.2 , pp. 208-213
    • He, Z.1    Ibayashi, S.2    Nagao, T.3    Fujii, K.4    Sadoshimo, S.5    Fujishima, M.6
  • 136
    • 0040715962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietetic supplementation with L-arginine in cancer patients. A review of literature
    • Waddington SN, Cattell V. Effects of dietetic supplementation with L-arginine in cancer patients. A review of literature. Arch Latinoam Nutr 1999; 49: 301-8.
    • (1999) Arch Latinoam Nutr , vol.49 , pp. 301-308
    • Waddington, S.N.1    Cattell, V.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.