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For positive dendritic effects in solution, see: (a) Lee, J.-J.; Ford, W. T.; Moore, J. A.; Li, X. Macromolecules 1994, 27, 4632. (b) Breinbauer, R.; Jacobsen, E. N. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 3604. (c) Ropartz, L.; Morris, R. E.; Foster, D. F.; Cole-Hamilton, D. J. Chem. Commun. 2001, 361. (d) Francavilla, C.; Drake, M. D.; Bright, F. V.; Detty, M. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 52.
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For polyamine-based soluble dendritic catalyst for this reaction, see: (a) Reetz, M. T.; Lohmer, G.; Schwickardi, R. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1997, 36, 1526. (b) Reetz, M. T. Top. Catal. 1997, 4, 187.
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For rare examples of supported systems capable of unactivated bromoarene olefination, see: (a) Buchmeiser, M. R.; Wurst, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 11101. (b) Schwarz, J.; Böhm, V. P. W.; Gardiner, M. G.; Grosche, M.; Herrman, W. A.; Hieringer, W.; Raudaschl-Sieber, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1773. (c) Dell'Anna, M. M.; Mastrorilli, P.; Muscio, F.; Nobile, C. F.; Surranna, G. P. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2002, 1094.
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For rare examples of supported systems capable of unactivated bromoarene olefination, see: (a) Buchmeiser, M. R.; Wurst, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 11101. (b) Schwarz, J.; Böhm, V. P. W.; Gardiner, M. G.; Grosche, M.; Herrman, W. A.; Hieringer, W.; Raudaschl-Sieber, G. Chem. Eur. J. 2000, 6, 1773. (c) Dell'Anna, M. M.; Mastrorilli, P.; Muscio, F.; Nobile, C. F.; Surranna, G. P. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. 2002, 1094.
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and references therein
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For rare metal palladium catalysts capable of unactivated bromoarene olefination, see: (a) Köhler, K.; Wagner, M.; Djakovitch, L. Catal. Today 2001, 66, 105 and references therein. (b) Mehnert, C. P.; Ying, T. Y. Chem. Commun. 1997, 2215. (c) Köhler, K.; Heidenreich, R. G.; Krauter, J. G. E.; Pietsch, J. Chem. Eur. J. 2002, 8, 622.
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0001862762
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Mehnert, C.P.1
Ying, T.Y.2
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0037006237
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For rare metal palladium catalysts capable of unactivated bromoarene olefination, see: (a) Köhler, K.; Wagner, M.; Djakovitch, L. Catal. Today 2001, 66, 105 and references therein. (b) Mehnert, C. P.; Ying, T. Y. Chem. Commun. 1997, 2215. (c) Köhler, K.; Heidenreich, R. G.; Krauter, J. G. E.; Pietsch, J. Chem. Eur. J. 2002, 8, 622.
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For first route to such dendrons on polymer see: Basso, A.; Evans, B.; Pegg, N.; Bradley, M. Chem. Commun. 2001, 697.
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Basso, A.1
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41
-
-
0141549315
-
-
note
-
Loading of phosphine groups: 1a, 0.89 mmol/g; 1b, 0.82 mmol/g; 1c, 1.12 mmol/g; 1d, 0.70 mmol/g
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
0141772623
-
-
note
-
Loading of palladium: 2a, 0.38 mmol/g; 2b, 0.36 mmol/g; 2c, 0.47 mmol/g; 2d, 0.31 mmol/g
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
0141437743
-
-
note
-
Although monodentate phosphine is used for preparation of 6, the minimal chelate size on dendronized resins is 20 atoms and thus chelate effects are not likely to be responsible for the observed phenomenon.
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
0033082723
-
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Zhao, M.; Crooks, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 364.
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Zhao, M.1
Crooks, R.M.2
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46
-
-
0141660694
-
-
As observed in ref 6a
-
As observed in ref 6a.
-
-
-
-
47
-
-
0141549316
-
-
note
-
According to ref 11, phosphine-Pd complexes as catalysts yield a ca. 2.5:1 ratio, while the "naked" Pd catalysts form 1:1 product mixtures.
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