-
1
-
-
18544387786
-
Constraints on future changes in climate and the hydrological cycle
-
Allen MR, Ingram WJI (2002) Constraints on future changes in climate and the hydrological cycle. Nature 419:224-232
-
(2002)
Nature
, vol.419
, pp. 224-232
-
-
Allen, M.R.1
Ingram, W.J.I.2
-
2
-
-
0024812929
-
Aerosols, cloud microphysics and fractional cloudiness
-
Albrecht BA (1989) Aerosols, cloud microphysics and fractional cloudiness. Science 245: 1227-1230
-
(1989)
Science
, vol.245
, pp. 1227-1230
-
-
Albrecht, B.A.1
-
3
-
-
0000281058
-
A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions
-
Andres RJ, Kasgnoc AD (1998) A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions. J Geophys Res 103: 25,251-25,261
-
(1998)
J Geophys Res
, vol.103
, pp. 25251-25261
-
-
Andres, R.J.1
Kasgnoc, A.D.2
-
4
-
-
0000610086
-
Detection and attribution of climate change: A status report
-
Barnett TP, Hasselmann K, Chelliah M, Delworth T, Hegerl G, Jones P, Rasmussen E, Roeckner E, Ropelewski C, Santer B, Tett S (1999) Detection and attribution of climate change: a status report. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 12: 2631-2659
-
(1999)
Bull Am Meteorol Soc
, vol.12
, pp. 2631-2659
-
-
Barnett, T.P.1
Hasselmann, K.2
Chelliah, M.3
Delworth, T.4
Hegerl, G.5
Jones, P.6
Rasmussen, E.7
Roeckner, E.8
Ropelewski, C.9
Santer, B.10
Tett, S.11
-
5
-
-
0027799971
-
Climate change and the regulation of the surface moisture and energy budgets
-
Boer GJ (1993) Climate change and the regulation of the surface moisture and energy budgets. Clim Dyn 8: 225-239
-
(1993)
Clim Dyn
, vol.8
, pp. 225-239
-
-
Boer, G.J.1
-
6
-
-
84967801475
-
Multiple scattering of light and some of its observable consequences
-
Bohren CF (1980) Multiple scattering of light and some of its observable consequences. Am J Phys 55: 524-533
-
(1980)
Am J Phys
, vol.55
, pp. 524-533
-
-
Bohren, C.F.1
-
8
-
-
0031695304
-
The NCAR climate system model, version one
-
Boville BA, Gent PR (1998) The NCAR Climate System Model, version one. J Clim 11: 1115-1130
-
(1998)
J Clim
, vol.11
, pp. 1115-1130
-
-
Boville, B.A.1
Gent, P.R.2
-
9
-
-
0035863375
-
Improvements to the NCAR CSM-1 for transient climate simulations
-
Boville BA, Kiehl JT, Rasch PJ, Bryan FO (2001) Improvements to the NCAR CSM-1 for transient climate simulations, J Clim 14: 164-179
-
(2001)
J Clim
, vol.14
, pp. 164-179
-
-
Boville, B.A.1
Kiehl, J.T.2
Rasch, P.J.3
Bryan, F.O.4
-
10
-
-
0026447348
-
A parametrization of the effective radius of ice free clouds for use in global climate models
-
Bower KN, Choularton TW (1992) A parametrization of the effective radius of ice free clouds for use in global climate models. Atmos Res 27: 305-339
-
(1992)
Atmos Res
, vol.27
, pp. 305-339
-
-
Bower, K.N.1
Choularton, T.W.2
-
12
-
-
0002331210
-
The internal climate variability of HadCM3, a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments
-
Collins M, Tett SFB, Cooper C (2001) The internal climate variability of HadCM3, a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments. Clim Dyn 17: 61-81
-
(2001)
Clim Dyn
, vol.17
, pp. 61-81
-
-
Collins, M.1
Tett, S.F.B.2
Cooper, C.3
-
13
-
-
0030616414
-
Tropospheric ozone in global-scale three-dimensional model and its response to NOx emission controls
-
Collins WJ, Stevenson DS, Johnson CE, Derwent RG (1997) Tropospheric ozone in global-scale three-dimensional model and its response to NOx emission controls. J Atmos Chem 26: 223-274
-
(1997)
J Atmos Chem
, vol.26
, pp. 223-274
-
-
Collins, W.J.1
Stevenson, D.S.2
Johnson, C.E.3
Derwent, R.G.4
-
14
-
-
9144268093
-
The role of convection in determining the budget of odd hydrogen in the upper troposphere
-
Collins WJ, Stevenson DS, Johnson CE, Derwent RG (1999) The role of convection in determining the budget of odd hydrogen in the upper troposphere. J Geophys Res 104: 26,927-26,941
-
(1999)
J Geophys Res
, vol.104
, pp. 26927-26941
-
-
Collins, W.J.1
Stevenson, D.S.2
Johnson, C.E.3
Derwent, R.G.4
-
15
-
-
0033044341
-
The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity
-
Cox P, Betts R, Bunton C, Essery R, Rowntree PRR, Smith J (1999) The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity. Clim Dyn 15: 183-203
-
(1999)
Clim Dyn
, vol.15
, pp. 183-203
-
-
Cox, P.1
Betts, R.2
Bunton, C.3
Essery, R.4
Rowntree, P.R.R.5
Smith, J.6
-
16
-
-
0034626765
-
Acceleration of global warming by carbon cycle feedbacks in a 3D coupled model
-
Cox PM, Betts RA, Jones CD, Spall SA, Totterdell U (2000) Acceleration of global warming by carbon cycle feedbacks in a 3D coupled model. Nature 408: 184-187
-
(2000)
Nature
, vol.408
, pp. 184-187
-
-
Cox, P.M.1
Betts, R.A.2
Jones, C.D.3
Spall, S.A.4
Totterdell, U.5
-
17
-
-
0002289566
-
Projections of future climate change
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Cubasch U, Meehl GA, Boer GJ, Stouffer RJ, Dix M, Noda A, Senior CA, Raper S, Yap KS (2001) Projections of Future Climate Change. In: Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Cubasch, U.1
Meehl, G.A.2
Boer, G.J.3
Stouffer, R.J.4
Dix, M.5
Noda, A.6
Senior, C.A.7
Raper, S.8
Yap, K.S.9
-
18
-
-
0032460465
-
The radiative impact of a simple aerosol climatology on the Hadley Centre GCM
-
Cusack S, Slingo A, Edwards JM, Wild M (1998) The radiative impact of a simple aerosol climatology on the Hadley Centre GCM. Q J R Meteorol Soc 124: 2517-2526
-
(1998)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.124
, pp. 2517-2526
-
-
Cusack, S.1
Slingo, A.2
Edwards, J.M.3
Wild, M.4
-
19
-
-
0035866106
-
Climates of the 20th and 21st centuries simulated by the NCAR climate system model
-
Dai A, Wigley TML, Boville BA, Kiehl JT, Buja LE (2001) Climates of the 20th and 21st centuries simulated by the NCAR Climate System Model. J Clim 14: 485-519
-
(2001)
J Clim
, vol.14
, pp. 485-519
-
-
Dai, A.1
Wigley, T.M.L.2
Boville, B.A.3
Kiehl, J.T.4
Buja, L.E.5
-
20
-
-
0030470929
-
Studies with a flexible new radiation code. I: Choosing a configuration for a large scale model
-
Edwards JM, Slingo A (1996) Studies with a flexible new radiation code. I: choosing a configuration for a large scale model. Q J R Meteorol Soc 122: 689-719
-
(1996)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.122
, pp. 689-719
-
-
Edwards, J.M.1
Slingo, A.2
-
21
-
-
0001131793
-
Approximation formulas for the equilibrium size of an aerosol particle as a function of its dry size and composition and the ambient relative humidity
-
Fitzgerald JW (1975) Approximation formulas for the equilibrium size of an aerosol particle as a function of its dry size and composition and the ambient relative humidity. J Appl Meteorol 14: 1044-1049
-
(1975)
J Appl Meteorol
, vol.14
, pp. 1044-1049
-
-
Fitzgerald, J.W.1
-
22
-
-
0037666602
-
Radiative forcing and temperature trends from stratospheric ozone changes
-
Forster PM de F, Shine KP (1997) Radiative forcing and temperature trends from stratospheric ozone changes. J Geophys Res 102: 10,841-10,855
-
(1997)
J Geophys Res
, vol.102
, pp. 10841-10855
-
-
Forster, P.M.deF.1
Shine, K.P.2
-
23
-
-
0000163627
-
Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models
-
Gent PR, McWilliams JC (1990) Isopycnal mixing in ocean circulation models. J Phys Oceanogr 20: 150-155
-
(1990)
J Phys Oceanogr
, vol.20
, pp. 150-155
-
-
Gent, P.R.1
McWilliams, J.C.2
-
24
-
-
0034025893
-
The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments
-
Gordon C, Cooper C, Senior CA, Banks HT, Gregory JM, Johns TC, Mitchell JFB, Wood RA (2000) The simulation of SST, sea ice extents and ocean heat transports in a version of the Hadley Centre coupled model without flux adjustments. Clim Dyn 16: 147-168
-
(2000)
Clim Dyn
, vol.16
, pp. 147-168
-
-
Gordon, C.1
Cooper, C.2
Senior, C.A.3
Banks, H.T.4
Gregory, J.M.5
Johns, T.C.6
Mitchell, J.F.B.7
Wood, R.A.8
-
25
-
-
0025590082
-
A mass flux convection scheme with representation of ensemble characteristics and stability dependent closure
-
Gregory D, Rowntree PR (1990) A mass flux convection scheme with representation of ensemble characteristics and stability dependent closure. Mon Weather Rev 118: 1483-1506
-
(1990)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.118
, pp. 1483-1506
-
-
Gregory, D.1
Rowntree, P.R.2
-
26
-
-
0031414462
-
Parametrization of momentum transport by convection. II: Tests in single column and general circulation models
-
Gregory D, Kershaw R, Inness PM (1997) Parametrization of momentum transport by convection. II: tests in single column and general circulation models. Q J R Meteorol Soc 123: 1153-1183
-
(1997)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.123
, pp. 1153-1183
-
-
Gregory, D.1
Kershaw, R.2
Inness, P.M.3
-
27
-
-
0031779870
-
A new gravity wave drag scheme incorporating anisotropic orography and low level wave breaking: Impact upon the climate of the UK meteorological office unified model
-
Gregory D, Shutts GJ, Mitchell JR (1998) A new gravity wave drag scheme incorporating anisotropic orography and low level wave breaking: impact upon the climate of the UK Meteorological Office Unified Model. Q J R Meteorol Soc 124: 463-493
-
(1998)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.124
, pp. 463-493
-
-
Gregory, D.1
Shutts, G.J.2
Mitchell, J.R.3
-
28
-
-
0033625906
-
Predictions of global and regional sea-level rise using AOGCMs with and without flux adjustment
-
Gregory JM, Lowe JA (2000) Predictions of global and regional sea-level rise using AOGCMs with and without flux adjustment. Geophys Res Lett 27: 3069-3072
-
(2000)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.27
, pp. 3069-3072
-
-
Gregory, J.M.1
Lowe, J.A.2
-
29
-
-
0035669373
-
Comparison of results from several AOGCMs for global and regional sea-level change 1900-2100
-
Gregory JM, Church JA, Boer GJ, Dixon KW, Flato GM, Jackett DR, Lowe JA, O'Farrell SP, Roeckner E, Russell GL, Stouffer RJ, Winton M (2001) Comparison of results from several AOGCMs for global and regional sea-level change 1900-2100. Clim Dyn 18: 225-240
-
(2001)
Clim Dyn
, vol.18
, pp. 225-240
-
-
Gregory, J.M.1
Church, J.A.2
Boer, G.J.3
Dixon, K.W.4
Flato, G.M.5
Jackett, D.R.6
Lowe, J.A.7
O'Farrell, S.P.8
Roeckner, E.9
Russell, G.L.10
Stouffer, R.J.11
Winton, M.12
-
30
-
-
0026291723
-
Development of a two-dimensional global tropospheric model: Model chemistry
-
Hough AM (1991) Development of a two-dimensional global tropospheric model: model chemistry. J Geophys Res 96: 7325-7326
-
(1991)
J Geophys Res
, vol.96
, pp. 7325-7326
-
-
Hough, A.M.1
-
31
-
-
0006065450
-
-
(eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Houghton JT, Jenkins GJ, Ephraums JJ (eds) (1990) Climate change: the IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 365
-
(1990)
Climate Change: The IPCC Scientific Assessment
, pp. 365
-
-
Houghton, J.T.1
Jenkins, G.J.2
Ephraums, J.J.3
-
32
-
-
0002569623
-
-
(eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Bruce J, Lee H, Callander BA, Haites E, Harris N, Maskell K (eds) (1996) Climate change 1995: the science of climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 572
-
(1996)
Climate Change 1995: The Science of Climate Change
, pp. 572
-
-
Houghton, J.T.1
Meira Filho, L.G.2
Bruce, J.3
Lee, H.4
Callander, B.A.5
Haites, E.6
Harris, N.7
Maskell, K.8
-
33
-
-
84897986257
-
-
(eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) (2001) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Houghton, J.T.1
Ding, Y.2
Griggs, D.J.3
Noguer, M.4
van der Linden, P.J.5
Dai, X.6
Maskell, K.7
Johnson, C.A.8
-
35
-
-
0032739743
-
Climate change scenarios for global impact studies
-
Hulme M, Mitchell JFB, Ingram WJ, Johns TC, New M, Viner D (1999) Climate change scenarios for global impact studies. Global Environ Change 9: S3-S19
-
(1999)
Global Environ Change
, vol.9
-
-
Hulme, M.1
Mitchell, J.F.B.2
Ingram, W.J.3
Johns, T.C.4
New, M.5
Viner, D.6
-
36
-
-
0005155955
-
The Second Hadley Centre Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere GCM: Model description, spinup and validation
-
Johns TC, Carnell RE, Crossley JF, Gregory JM, Mitchell JFB, Senior CA, Tett SFB, Wood RA (1997) The Second Hadley Centre Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere GCM: model description, spinup and validation. Clim Dyn 13: 103-134
-
(1997)
Clim Dyn
, vol.13
, pp. 103-134
-
-
Johns, T.C.1
Carnell, R.E.2
Crossley, J.F.3
Gregory, J.M.4
Mitchell, J.F.B.5
Senior, C.A.6
Tett, S.F.B.7
Wood, R.A.8
-
37
-
-
0033587853
-
Relative roles of climate and emissions changes on future tropospheric oxidant concentrations
-
Johnson CE, Collins WJ, Stevenson DS, Derwent RG (1999) Relative roles of climate and emissions changes on future tropospheric oxidant concentrations. J Geophys Res 104: 18,631-18,645
-
(1999)
J Geophys Res
, vol.104
, pp. 18631-18645
-
-
Johnson, C.E.1
Collins, W.J.2
Stevenson, D.S.3
Derwent, R.G.4
-
38
-
-
0035333023
-
Role of climate feedback on methane and ozone studied with a coupled ocean-atmosphere-chemistry model
-
Johnson CE, Stevenson DS, Collins WJ, Derwent RG (2001) Role of climate feedback on methane and ozone studied with a coupled ocean-atmosphere-chemistry model. Geophys Res Lett 28: 1723-1726
-
(2001)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.28
, pp. 1723-1726
-
-
Johnson, C.E.1
Stevenson, D.S.2
Collins, W.J.3
Derwent, R.G.4
-
39
-
-
0028160880
-
A climate model study of indirect radiative forcing by anthropogenic sulphate aerosols
-
Jones A, Roberts DL, Slingo A (1994) A climate model study of indirect radiative forcing by anthropogenic sulphate aerosols. Nature.370: 450-453
-
(1994)
Nature
, vol.370
, pp. 450-453
-
-
Jones, A.1
Roberts, D.L.2
Slingo, A.3
-
40
-
-
84905428965
-
-
Hadley Centre Technical Note 14, Met Office, Bracknell, UK
-
Jones A, Roberts DL, Woodage MJ (1999) The indirect effects of anthropogenic sulphate aerosol simulated using a climate model with an interactive sulphur cycle. Hadley Centre Technical Note 14, Met Office, Bracknell, UK, pp 39
-
(1999)
The Indirect Effects of Anthropogenic Sulphate Aerosol Simulated Using a Climate Model With an Interactive Sulphur Cycle
, pp. 39
-
-
Jones, A.1
Roberts, D.L.2
Woodage, M.J.3
-
41
-
-
0034784017
-
Indirect sulphate aerosol forcing in a climate model with an interactive sulphur cycle
-
Jones A, Roberts DL, Woodage MJ, Johnson CE (2001) Indirect sulphate aerosol forcing in a climate model with an interactive sulphur cycle. J Geophys Res 106 D17: 20,293-20,310
-
(2001)
J Geophys Res
, vol.106
, Issue.17 D
, pp. 20293-20310
-
-
Jones, A.1
Roberts, D.L.2
Woodage, M.J.3
Johnson, C.E.4
-
42
-
-
0029811048
-
An efficient and accurate representation of complex oceanic and biospheric models of anthropogenic carbon uptake
-
Joos F, Bruno M. Fink R, Siegenthaler U, Stocker T, Le Quéré C, Sarmiento JL (1996) An efficient and accurate representation of complex oceanic and biospheric models of anthropogenic carbon uptake. Tellus 48B: 397-417
-
(1996)
Tellus
, vol.48 B
, pp. 397-417
-
-
Joos, F.1
Bruno, M.2
Fink, R.3
Siegenthaler, U.4
Stocker, T.5
Le Quéré, C.6
Sarmiento, J.L.7
-
43
-
-
0000704981
-
Climate models - Projections of future climate
-
Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Kattenberg A, Georgi F, Grassl H, Meehl GA, Mitchell JFB, Stouffer RJ, Tokioka T, Weaver AJ, Wigley TML (1996) Climate models - projections of future climate. In: Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Climate change 1995. The science of climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 572
-
(1996)
Climate Change 1995. The Science of Climate Change
, pp. 572
-
-
Kattenberg, A.1
Georgi, F.2
Grassl, H.3
Meehl, G.A.4
Mitchell, J.F.B.5
Stouffer, R.J.6
Tokioka, T.7
Weaver, A.J.8
Wigley, T.M.L.9
-
44
-
-
0032706515
-
A global database of sea surface dimethylsulfide (DMS) measurements and a procedure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latitude, longitude and month
-
Kettle AJ, Andreae MO, Amouroux D, Andreae TW, Bates TS, Berresheim H, Bingemer H, Boniforti R, Helas G, Leck C, Maspero M, Matrai P, McTaggart AR, Mihalopoulos N, Nguyen BC, Novo A, Putaud JP, Rapsomanikas S, Roberts G, Schebeske G, Sharma S, Simo R, Staubes R, Turner S, Uher G (1999) A global database of sea surface dimethylsulfide (DMS) measurements and a procedure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latitude, longitude and month. Global Biogeochem Cycles 13: 399-444
-
(1999)
Global Biogeochem Cycles
, vol.13
, pp. 399-444
-
-
Kettle, A.J.1
Andreae, M.O.2
Amouroux, D.3
Andreae, T.W.4
Bates, T.S.5
Berresheim, H.6
Bingemer, H.7
Boniforti, R.8
Helas, G.9
Leck, C.10
Maspero, M.11
Matrai, P.12
McTaggart, A.R.13
Mihalopoulos, N.14
Nguyen, B.C.15
Novo, A.16
Putaud, J.P.17
Rapsomanikas, S.18
Roberts, G.19
Schebeske, G.20
Sharma, S.21
Simo, R.22
Staubes, R.23
Turner, S.24
Uher, G.25
more..
-
45
-
-
0002066380
-
A one dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline
-
Kraus EB, Turner JS (1967) A one dimensional model of the seasonal thermocline. Part II. Tellus 19: 98-105
-
(1967)
Tellus
, vol.19
, Issue.PART 2
, pp. 98-105
-
-
Kraus, E.B.1
Turner, J.S.2
-
46
-
-
85041145821
-
-
NOAA/NESDIS E/OC21, US Department of Commerce, Washington DC
-
Levitus S, Boyer TP (1994) World Ocean Atlas 1994, vol 4: temperature. NOAA/NESDIS E/OC21, US Department of Commerce, Washington DC, pp 117
-
(1994)
World Ocean Atlas 1994, Temperature
, vol.4
, pp. 117
-
-
Levitus, S.1
Boyer, T.P.2
-
47
-
-
0003428983
-
-
NOAA/NESDIS E/OC21, US Department of Commerce, Washington DC
-
Levitus S, Burgett R, Boyer TP (1995) World Ocean Atlas 1994, Vol 3: salinity. NOAA/NESDIS E/OC21, US Department of Commerce, Washington DC, pp 99
-
(1995)
World Ocean Atlas 1994, Salinity
, vol.3
, pp. 99
-
-
Levitus, S.1
Burgett, R.2
Boyer, T.P.3
-
49
-
-
0000537158
-
Air-sea gas exchange rates: Introduction and synthesis
-
Buat-Menard P (ed) Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands
-
Liss PS, Merlivat L ( 1986) Air-sea gas exchange rates: introduction and synthesis. In: Buat-Menard P (ed) The role of air-sea exchange in geochemical cycling. Reidel, Dordrecht, Netherlands
-
(1986)
The Role of Air-Sea Exchange in Geochemical Cycling
-
-
Liss, P.S.1
Merlivat, L.2
-
50
-
-
84872984401
-
Projections of future changes in climate
-
MacCracken MC, Perry JS (eds) John Wiley, Chichester, UK
-
Mahlman JD (2001) Projections of future changes in climate. In: MacCracken MC, Perry JS (eds) Encyclopaedia of global environmental change, vol 1. John Wiley, Chichester, UK, pp 688
-
(2001)
Encyclopaedia of Global Environmental Change
, vol.1
, pp. 688
-
-
Mahlman, J.D.1
-
52
-
-
0000639565
-
The measurement and parametrization of effective radius of droplets in warm stratocumulus clouds
-
Martin GM, Johnson DW, Spice A (1994) The measurement and parametrization of effective radius of droplets in warm stratocumulus clouds. J Atmos Sci 51: 1823-1842
-
(1994)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.51
, pp. 1823-1842
-
-
Martin, G.M.1
Johnson, D.W.2
Spice, A.3
-
53
-
-
4243119869
-
The impact of parametrized sub-grid scale orographic, forcing on systematic errors in a global NWP model
-
Milton SF, Wilson CA (1996) The impact of parametrized sub-grid scale orographic, forcing on systematic errors in a global NWP model. Mon Weather Rev 124: 2023-2045
-
(1996)
Mon Weather Rev
, vol.124
, pp. 2023-2045
-
-
Milton, S.F.1
Wilson, C.A.2
-
54
-
-
0031464644
-
On modification of global warming by sulphate aerosols
-
Mitchell JFB, Johns TC (1997) On modification of global warming by sulphate aerosols. J Clim 10: 245-267
-
(1997)
J Clim
, vol.10
, pp. 245-267
-
-
Mitchell, J.F.B.1
Johns, T.C.2
-
55
-
-
0003986610
-
-
Hadley Centre Technical Note 2, Met Office, Bracknell, l5pp + 20 figs
-
Mitchell JFB, Johns TC, Senior CA (1999) Transient response to increasing greenhouse gases using models with and without flux adjustments. Hadley Centre Technical Note 2, Met Office, Bracknell, l5pp + 20 figs
-
(1999)
Transient Response to Increasing Greenhouse Gases Using Models With and Without Flux Adjustments
-
-
Mitchell, J.F.B.1
Johns, T.C.2
Senior, C.A.3
-
56
-
-
0002811421
-
Detection of climate change and attribution of causes
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, USA
-
Mitchell JFB. Karoly DJ, Hegerl GC, Zwiers FW, Allen MR, Marengo J (2001) Detection of climate change and attribution of causes. In: Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, USA, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Mitchell, J.F.B.1
Karoly, D.J.2
Hegerl, G.C.3
Zwiers, F.W.4
Allen, M.R.5
Marengo, J.6
-
57
-
-
0028852971
-
Transient response of the Hadley Centre coupled ocean atmosphere model to increasing carbon dioxide. Part II: Spatial and temporal structure of response
-
Murphy JM, Mitchell JFB (1995) Transient response of the Hadley Centre coupled ocean atmosphere model to increasing carbon dioxide. Part II: spatial and temporal structure of response. J Clim 8: 57-80
-
(1995)
J Clim
, vol.8
, pp. 57-80
-
-
Murphy, J.M.1
Mitchell, J.F.B.2
-
59
-
-
1242293398
-
-
Centre for Global Environmental Research Report, NIES, Japan
-
Noda A, Yukimoto S, Maeda S, Uchiyama T, Shibata K, Yamaki S (2001) A New Meterological Research Institute Coupled GCM (MRI-CGCM2) Transient response to greenhouse gas and aerosol scenarios. Centre for Global Environmental Research Report, NIES, Japan, pp 63
-
(2001)
A New Meterological Research Institute Coupled GCM (MRI-CGCM2) Transient Response to Greenhouse Gas and Aerosol Scenarios
, pp. 63
-
-
Noda, A.1
Yukimoto, S.2
Maeda, S.3
Uchiyama, T.4
Shibata, K.5
Yamaki, S.6
-
60
-
-
0038000169
-
Projections of future climate change in the 21st century simulated by the CCSR/NIES CGCM under the IPCC SRES scenarios
-
Matsuno T, Kida H (eds) Terra Scientific, Tokyo, Japan
-
Nozawa T, Emori S, Numagati A, Tsushima Y, Takemura T, Nakajima T, Abe-Ouchi A, Kimoto M (2001) Projections of future climate change in the 21st century simulated by the CCSR/NIES CGCM under the IPCC SRES scenarios. In: Matsuno T, Kida H (eds) Present and future of modelling global environment change - toward integrated modelling. Terra Scientific, Tokyo, Japan, pp 15-28
-
(2001)
Present and Future of Modelling Global Environment Change - Toward Integrated Modelling
, pp. 15-28
-
-
Nozawa, T.1
Emori, S.2
Numagati, A.3
Tsushima, Y.4
Takemura, T.5
Nakajima, T.6
Abe-Ouchi, A.7
Kimoto, M.8
-
61
-
-
0003682949
-
-
National Institute of Public Health and the Environment. The Netherlands. RIVM Rep 771060 002, TNO-MEP Rep R96/119
-
Olivier JGJ, Bouwman AF, van der Maas CWM, Berdowski JJM, Veldt C, Bloos JPJ, Visschedijk AJH, Zandveld PYK, Haverlag JL (1996) Description of EDGAR Version 2.0: a set of global emission inventories of greenhouse gases and ozone-depleting substances for all anthropogenic and most natural sources on a per country basis and on a 1 deg × 1 deg grid. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment. The Netherlands. RIVM Rep 771060 002, TNO-MEP Rep R96/119, pp 141
-
(1996)
Description of EDGAR Version 2.0: A Set of Global Emission Inventories of Greenhouse Gases and Ozone-Depleting Substances for All Anthropogenic and Most Natural Sources on a Per Country Basis and on a 1 Deg × 1 Deg Grid
, pp. 141
-
-
Olivier, J.G.J.1
Bouwman, A.F.2
van der Maas, C.W.M.3
Berdowski, J.J.M.4
Veldt, C.5
Bloos, J.P.J.6
Visschedijk, A.J.H.7
Zandveld, P.Y.K.8
Haverlag, J.L.9
-
62
-
-
0004169184
-
-
International Meteorological Institute in Stockholm, Rep CM-91, Stockholm University, 5pp + 15 plates
-
Orn G, Hansson U, Rodhe H (1996) Historical worldwide emissions of anthropogenic sulfur: 1860-1985. International Meteorological Institute in Stockholm, Rep CM-91, Stockholm University, 5pp + 15 plates
-
(1996)
Historical Worldwide Emissions of Anthropogenic Sulfur: 1860-1985
-
-
Orn, G.1
Hansson, U.2
Rodhe, H.3
-
63
-
-
0019374417
-
Parametrization of vertical mixing in numerical models of tropical oceans
-
Pacanowski RC, Philander SG (1981) Parametrization of vertical mixing in numerical models of tropical oceans. J Phys Oceanogr 11: 1443-1451
-
(1981)
J Phys Oceanogr
, vol.11
, pp. 1443-1451
-
-
Pacanowski, R.C.1
Philander, S.G.2
-
64
-
-
0028560913
-
Interdecadal changes of surface temperature since the late nineteenth century
-
Parker DE, Jones PD, Folland CK, Bevan A (1994) Interdecadal changes of surface temperature since the late nineteenth century, J Geophys Res 99: 14,373-14,399
-
(1994)
J Geophys Res
, vol.99
, pp. 14373-14399
-
-
Parker, D.E.1
Jones, P.D.2
Folland, C.K.3
Bevan, A.4
-
65
-
-
0002538140
-
Aerosols, their direct and indirect effects
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Penner JE, Andreae M, Annegarn H, Barrie L, Feichter J, Hegg D, Jayaraman A, Leaitch R, Murphy D, Nganga J, Pitari G (2001) Aerosols, their direct and indirect effects, In: Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Penner, J.E.1
Andreae, M.2
Annegarn, H.3
Barrie, L.4
Feichter, J.5
Hegg, D.6
Jayaraman, A.7
Leaitch, R.8
Murphy, D.9
Nganga, J.10
Pitari, G.11
-
66
-
-
0028571917
-
Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the advanced very high resolution radiometer
-
Platnick S, Twomey S (1994) Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the advanced very high resolution radiometer. J Appl Meteorol 33: 334-347
-
(1994)
J Appl Meteorol
, vol.33
, pp. 334-347
-
-
Platnick, S.1
Twomey, S.2
-
67
-
-
0034108544
-
The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model: HadAM3
-
Pope VD, Gallani ML, Rowntree PR, Stratton RA (2000) The impact of new physical parametrizations in the Hadley Centre climate model: HadAM3. Clim Dyn 16: 123-146
-
(2000)
Clim Dyn
, vol.16
, pp. 123-146
-
-
Pope, V.D.1
Gallani, M.L.2
Rowntree, P.R.3
Stratton, R.A.4
-
68
-
-
0001881006
-
Atmospheric chemistry and greenhouse gases
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Prather M, Ehhalt D, Dentener F, Derwent R, Dlugokencky E, Holland E, Isaksen I, Katima J, Kirchhoff V, Matson P, Midgley P, Wang M (2001) Atmospheric chemistry and greenhouse gases. In: Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Prather, M.1
Ehhalt, D.2
Dentener, F.3
Derwent, R.4
Dlugokencky, E.5
Holland, E.6
Isaksen, I.7
Katima, J.8
Kirchhoff, V.9
Matson, P.10
Midgley, P.11
Wang, M.12
-
69
-
-
0018654755
-
The role or stratospheric ozone in the zonal and seasonal radiative energy balance of the Earth-troposphere system
-
Ramanathan V, Dickinson RE (1979) The role or stratospheric ozone in the zonal and seasonal radiative energy balance of the Earth-troposphere system. J Atmos Sci 36: 1084-1104
-
(1979)
J Atmos Sci
, vol.36
, pp. 1084-1104
-
-
Ramanathan, V.1
Dickinson, R.E.2
-
70
-
-
0002155033
-
Radiative forcing of climate change
-
Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Ramaswamy V, Boucher O, Haigh J, Hauglustaine D, Haywood J, Myhre G, Nakajima T, Shi GY, Solomon S (2001) Radiative forcing of climate change. In: Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (eds) Climate change 2001. The scientific basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 881
-
(2001)
Climate Change 2001
, pp. 881
-
-
Ramaswamy, V.1
Boucher, O.2
Haigh, J.3
Hauglustaine, D.4
Haywood, J.5
Myhre, G.6
Nakajima, T.7
Shi, G.Y.8
Solomon, S.9
-
71
-
-
0004000666
-
-
Climate Research Technical Note 74, Met Office, Bracknell, UK, 21pp + 13 figs
-
Rayner NA, Horton EB, Parker DE, Folland CK, Hackett RB (1996) Version 2.2 of the Global sea-Ice and Sea Surface Temperature dataset, 1903-1994. Climate Research Technical Note 74, Met Office, Bracknell, UK, 21pp + 13 figs
-
(1996)
Version 2.2 of the Global Sea-Ice and Sea Surface Temperature Dataset, 1903-1994
-
-
Rayner, N.A.1
Horton, E.B.2
Parker, D.E.3
Folland, C.K.4
Hackett, R.B.5
-
72
-
-
0033208511
-
Transient climate change simulations with a coupled atmosphere-ocean GCM including the tropospheric sulfur cycle
-
Roeckner E, Bengtsson L, Feichter J, Lelieveld J, Rodhe H (1999) Transient climate change simulations with a coupled atmosphere-ocean GCM including the tropospheric sulfur cycle. J Clim 12: 3004-3032
-
(1999)
J Clim
, vol.12
, pp. 3004-3032
-
-
Roeckner, E.1
Bengtsson, L.2
Feichter, J.3
Lelieveld, J.4
Rodhe, H.5
-
73
-
-
0001271636
-
A tracer study of the thermohaline circulation of the eastern Mediterranean
-
Malanotte-Rizzoli P, Robinson AR (eds) Kluwer Academic
-
Roether W, Roussenov VM, Well R (1994) A tracer study of the thermohaline circulation of the eastern Mediterranean. In: Malanotte-Rizzoli P, Robinson AR (eds) Ocean processes in climate dynamics: global and Mediterranean example. Kluwer Academic, pp 371-394
-
(1994)
Ocean Processes in Climate Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Example
, pp. 371-394
-
-
Roether, W.1
Roussenov, V.M.2
Well, R.3
-
74
-
-
0000497861
-
Detection of climate change and attribution of causes
-
Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Santer BD, Wigley TML, Barnett TP, Anyamba E (1996) Detection of Climate Change and Attribution of Causes. In: Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Climate change 1995. The science of climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 572
-
(1996)
Climate Change 1995. The Science of Climate Change
, pp. 572
-
-
Santer, B.D.1
Wigley, T.M.L.2
Barnett, T.P.3
Anyamba, E.4
-
75
-
-
0001922404
-
Radiative forcing of climate change
-
and 26 co-authors Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. UK
-
Schimel D, and 26 co-authors (1996) Radiative forcing of climate change. In: Houghton JT, Meira Filho LG, Callander BA, Harris N, Kattenberg A, Maskell K (eds) Climate change 1995. The science of climate change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. UK, pp 572
-
(1996)
Climate Change 1995. The Science of Climate Change
, pp. 572
-
-
Schimel, D.1
-
76
-
-
0025528135
-
Radiative forcing of climate
-
Houghton JT, Jenkins GJ, Ephraums JJ (eds) Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK
-
Shine KP, Derwent RG, Wuebbles DJ, Morcrette J-J (1990) Radiative forcing of climate. In: Houghton JT, Jenkins GJ, Ephraums JJ (eds) Climate change. The IPCC scientific assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp 365
-
(1990)
Climate Change. The IPCC Scientific Assessment
, pp. 365
-
-
Shine, K.P.1
Derwent, R.G.2
Wuebbles, D.J.3
Morcrette J.-.J4
-
77
-
-
0025204961
-
A scheme for predicting layer clouds and their water content in a general circulation model
-
Smith RNB (1990) A scheme for predicting layer clouds and their water content in a general circulation model. Q J R Meteorol Soc 116: 435-460
-
(1990)
Q J R Meteorol Soc
, vol.116
, pp. 435-460
-
-
Smith, R.N.B.1
-
78
-
-
0003743875
-
-
Danmarks Klima-center Report 00-6, Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
-
Stendel M, Schmith T, Roeckner E, Cubasch U (2000) The climate of the 21st century: transient simulations with a coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation model. Danmarks Klima-center Report 00-6, Danish Meteorological Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark, pp 51
-
(2000)
The Climate of the 21st Century: Transient Simulations With a Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean General Circulation Model
, pp. 51
-
-
Stendel, M.1
Schmith, T.2
Roeckner, E.3
Cubasch, U.4
-
79
-
-
0034352758
-
Future estimates of tropospheric ozone radiative forcing and methane turnover - The impact of climate change
-
Stevenson DS, Johnson CE, Collins WJ, Derwent RG, Edwards JM (2000) Future estimates of tropospheric ozone radiative forcing and methane turnover - the impact of climate change. Geophys Res Lett 27: 2073-2076
-
(2000)
Geophys Res Lett
, vol.27
, pp. 2073-2076
-
-
Stevenson, D.S.1
Johnson, C.E.2
Collins, W.J.3
Derwent, R.G.4
Edwards, J.M.5
-
80
-
-
0002466076
-
Attribution of twentieth century temperature change to natural and anthropogenic causes
-
Stott PA, Tett SFB, Jones GS, Allen MR, Ingram WJ, Mitchell JFB (2001) Attribution of twentieth century temperature change to natural and anthropogenic causes. Clim Dyn 17: 1-21
-
(2001)
Clim Dyn
, vol.17
, pp. 1-21
-
-
Stott, P.A.1
Tett, S.F.B.2
Jones, G.S.3
Allen, M.R.4
Ingram, W.J.5
Mitchell, J.F.B.6
-
81
-
-
0033542448
-
Causes of twentieth century temperature change
-
Tett SFB, Stott PA, Allen MR, Ingram WJ, Mitchell JFB (1999) Causes of twentieth century temperature change, Nature 399: 569-572
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.399
, pp. 569-572
-
-
Tett, S.F.B.1
Stott, P.A.2
Allen, M.R.3
Ingram, W.J.4
Mitchell, J.F.B.5
-
82
-
-
0037662417
-
Estimation of natural and anthropogenic contributions to 20th century climate temperature change
-
10.1029/2000JD000028
-
Tett SFB, Jones GS, Stott PA, Hill D, Mitchell JFB, Allen MR, Ingram WJ, Johns TC, Johnson CE, Jones A, Roberts DL, Sexton DMH, Woodage MJ (2002) Estimation of natural and anthropogenic contributions to 20th century climate temperature change. J Geophys Res 107 (D16), 10.1029/2000JD000028
-
(2002)
J Geophys Res
, vol.107
, Issue.16 D
-
-
Tett, S.F.B.1
Jones, G.S.2
Stott, P.A.3
Hill, D.4
Mitchell, J.F.B.5
Allen, M.R.6
Ingram, W.J.7
Johns, T.C.8
Johnson, C.E.9
Jones, A.10
Roberts, D.L.11
Sexton, D.M.H.12
Woodage, M.J.13
-
83
-
-
0017014917
-
The optical constants of several atmospheric aerosol species: Ammonium sulfate, aluminium oxide, and sodium chloride
-
Toon OB, Pollack JB, Khare BN (1976) The optical constants of several atmospheric aerosol species: ammonium sulfate, aluminium oxide, and sodium chloride. J Geophys Res 81: 5733-5748
-
(1976)
J Geophys Res
, vol.81
, pp. 5733-5748
-
-
Toon, O.B.1
Pollack, J.B.2
Khare, B.N.3
-
84
-
-
0003748724
-
-
US National Assessment synthesis team US Global Change Programme, Cambridge University Press
-
US National Assessment synthesis team (2000) Climate change impacts on the United States. US Global Change Programme, Cambridge University Press, pp 154
-
(2000)
Climate Change Impacts on the United States
, pp. 154
-
-
-
85
-
-
0030767621
-
On the specification of eddy transfer coefficients in coarse resolution ocean circulation models
-
Visbeck M, Marshall J, Haine T, Spall M (1997) On the specification of eddy transfer coefficients in coarse resolution ocean circulation models. J Phys Oceanogr 27: 381-402
-
(1997)
J Phys Oceanogr
, vol.27
, pp. 381-402
-
-
Visbeck, M.1
Marshall, J.2
Haine, T.3
Spall, M.4
-
86
-
-
0030477335
-
A critical analysis of stratospheric aerosol and gas experiment ozone trends
-
Wang HJ, Cunnold DM, Bao X (1996) A critical analysis of stratospheric aerosol and gas experiment ozone trends. J Geophys Res 101 D7: 12,495-12,514
-
(1996)
J Geophys Res
, vol.101
, Issue.7 D
, pp. 12495-12514
-
-
Wang, H.J.1
Cunnold, D.M.2
Bao, X.3
-
87
-
-
0035874663
-
Transient climate change in the Hadley Centre models: The role of physical processes
-
Williams KD, Senior CA, Mitchell JFB (2001a) Transient climate change in the Hadley Centre models: the role of physical processes. J Clim 14: 2659-2674
-
(2001)
J Clim
, vol.14
, pp. 2659-2674
-
-
Williams, K.D.1
Senior, C.A.2
Mitchell, J.F.B.3
-
88
-
-
0034820197
-
The response of the climate system to the indirect effects of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol
-
Williams KD, Jones A, Roberts DL, Senior CA, Woodage MJ (2001b) The response of the climate system to the indirect effects of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol. Clim Dyn 17: 845-856
-
(2001)
Clim Dyn
, vol.17
, pp. 845-856
-
-
Williams, K.D.1
Jones, A.2
Roberts, D.L.3
Senior, C.A.4
Woodage, M.J.5
-
90
-
-
0034808235
-
Modelling the atmospheric life cycle and radiative impact of mineral dust in the Hadley Centre climate model
-
Woodward S (2001) Modelling the atmospheric life cycle and radiative impact of mineral dust in the Hadley Centre climate model. J Geophys Res 106: 18,155-18,166
-
(2001)
J Geophys Res
, vol.106
, pp. 18155-18166
-
-
Woodward, S.1
-
91
-
-
0006041833
-
A new eddy mixing parametrization and ocean general circulation model
-
Wright DK (1997) A new eddy mixing parametrization and ocean general circulation model. International WOCE News 26: 27-29
-
(1997)
International WOCE News
, vol.26
, pp. 27-29
-
-
Wright, D.K.1
-
92
-
-
0031403103
-
Global precipitation: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates and numerical model outputs
-
Xie P, Arkin PA (1997) Global precipitation: a 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates and numerical model outputs. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 78: 2539-2558
-
(1997)
Bull Am Meteorol Soc
, vol.78
, pp. 2539-2558
-
-
Xie, P.1
Arkin, P.A.2
|