메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 206-228

Molecular and morphological phylogenies of Ruminantia and the alternative position of the Moschidae

Author keywords

Bayesian relaxed clock; Bovidae; Molecules; Morphology; Moschidae; Phylogeny; Ruminantia

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; ANTILOCAPRIDAE; BOS TAURUS; BOVIDAE; CERVIDAE; GIRAFFIDAE; MAMMALIA; MOSCHIDAE; MOSCHUS; OVIS ARIES; PECORA; RUMINANTIA; TRAGULIDAE; TRAGULINA; UNGULATA;

EID: 0037955994     PISSN: 10635157     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10635150390192726     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (232)

References (137)
  • 1
    • 0029974748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Model of amino acid substitution in proteins encoded by mitochondrial DNA
    • ADACHI, J., AND M. HASEGAWA. 1996. Model of amino acid substitution in proteins encoded by mitochondrial DNA. J. Mol. Evol. 42:459-468.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.42 , pp. 459-468
    • Adachi, J.1    Hasegawa, M.2
  • 4
    • 0019983804 scopus 로고
    • Complete sequence of bovine mitochondrial DNA. Conserved features of the mammalian mitochondrial genome
    • ANDERSON, S., M. H. L. DE BRUIJN, A. R. COULSON, I. C. EPERSON, F. SANGER, AND I. G. YOUNG. 1982. Complete sequence of bovine mitochondrial DNA. Conserved features of the mammalian mitochondrial genome. J. Mol. Biol. 156:683-717.
    • (1982) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.156 , pp. 683-717
    • Anderson, S.1    De Bruijn, M.H.L.2    Coulson, A.R.3    Eperson, I.C.4    Sanger, F.5    Young, I.G.6
  • 5
    • 0026332751 scopus 로고
    • The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial DNA of the fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus
    • ARNASON, U., A. GULLBERG, AND B. WIDEGREN. 1991. The complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial DNA of the fin whale, Balaenoptera physalus. J. Mol. Evol. 33:556-568.
    • (1991) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.33 , pp. 556-568
    • Arnason, U.1    Gullberg, A.2    Widegren, B.3
  • 6
    • 0028017447 scopus 로고
    • Phylogénies moléculaires et insertions-délétions de nucléotides
    • BARRIEL, V. 1994. Phylogénies moléculaires et insertions-délétions de nucléotides. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Life Sci. 317:693-701.
    • (1994) C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Life Sci. , vol.317 , pp. 693-701
    • Barriel, V.1
  • 7
    • 0002644167 scopus 로고
    • Key biostratigraphic events in the Siwalik sequence
    • (E. H. Lindsay, V. Fahlbusch, and P. Mein, eds.). Plenum, New York
    • BARRY, J. C., AND L. FLYNN. 1989. Key biostratigraphic events in the Siwalik sequence. Pages 557-571 in European Neogene mammal chronology. (E. H. Lindsay, V. Fahlbusch, and P. Mein, eds.). Plenum, New York.
    • (1989) European Neogene Mammal Chronology , pp. 557-571
    • Barry, J.C.1    Flynn, L.2
  • 9
    • 0031419639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Les ruminants de pech desse et de pech du fraysse (quercy; MP28); évolution des ruminants de l'Oligocène d'Europe
    • BLONDEL, C. 1997. Les ruminants de Pech Desse et de Pech du Fraysse (Quercy; MP28); évolution des ruminants de l'Oligocène d'Europe. Geobios (Lyon) 30:575-591.
    • (1997) Geobios (Lyon) , vol.30 , pp. 575-591
    • Blondel, C.1
  • 10
    • 0022218614 scopus 로고
    • Un squelette complet de Bachitherium (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) de l'Oligocène de Céreste (Alpes de Haute-Provence). Remarques sur la systématique des ruminants primitifs
    • BOUVRAIN, G., AND D. GERAADS. 1985. Un squelette complet de Bachitherium (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) de l'Oligocène de Céreste (Alpes de Haute-Provence). Remarques sur la systématique des Ruminants primitifs. C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris II 300:75-78.
    • (1985) C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris II , vol.300 , pp. 75-78
    • Bouvrain, G.1    Geraads, D.2
  • 11
    • 0000367652 scopus 로고
    • The limits of amino acid sequence data in angiosperm phylogenetic reconstruction
    • BREMER, K. 1988. The limits of amino acid sequence data in angiosperm phylogenetic reconstruction. Evolution 42:795-803.
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 795-803
    • Bremer, K.1
  • 12
    • 84980089673 scopus 로고
    • On the classification of the Cervidae, with a synopsis of the existing species
    • BROOKE, V. 1878. On the classification of the Cervidae, with a synopsis of the existing species. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1878:883-928.
    • (1878) Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. , vol.1878 , pp. 883-928
    • Brooke, V.1
  • 13
    • 0029621004 scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny based on the κ-casein and cytochrome b sequences in the mammalian suborder Ruminantia
    • CHIKUNI, K., Y. MORI, T. TABATA, M. SAITO, M. MOMMA, AND M. KOSUGIYAMA. 1995. Molecular phylogeny based on the κ-casein and cytochrome b sequences in the mammalian suborder Ruminantia. J. Mol. Evol. 41:859-866.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.41 , pp. 859-866
    • Chikuni, K.1    Mori, Y.2    Tabata, T.3    Saito, M.4    Momma, M.5    Kosugiyama, M.6
  • 14
    • 0030253473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • κ-casein gene phylogeny of higher ruminants (Pecora, Artiodactyla)
    • CRONIN, M. A., R. STUART, B. J. PIERSON, AND J. C. PATTON. 1996. κ-Casein gene phylogeny of higher ruminants (Pecora, Artiodactyla). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 6:295-311.
    • (1996) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.6 , pp. 295-311
    • Cronin, M.A.1    Stuart, R.2    Pierson, B.J.3    Patton, J.C.4
  • 15
    • 0035527367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving interpretation of the decay index for DNA sequence data
    • DEBRY, R. W. 2001. Improving interpretation of the decay index for DNA sequence data. Syst. Biol. 50:742-752.
    • (2001) Syst. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 742-752
    • DeBry, R.W.1
  • 16
    • 0037619761 scopus 로고
    • Sur la présence de canines supérieures chez les Bovidés
    • DEKEYSER, P. L., AND J. DERIVOT. 1956. Sur la présence de canines supérieures chez les Bovidés. Bull. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire 18:1272-1281.
    • (1956) Bull. Inst. Fr. Afr. Noire , vol.18 , pp. 1272-1281
    • Dekeyser, P.L.1    Derivot, J.2
  • 17
    • 0030817871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitochondrial control region of Cervidae: Evolutionary patterns and phylogenetic content
    • DOUZERY, E., AND E. RANDI. 1997. The mitochondrial control region of Cervidae: Evolutionary patterns and phylogenetic content. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14:1154-1166.
    • (1997) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 1154-1166
    • Douzery, E.1    Randi, E.2
  • 18
    • 0002892837 scopus 로고
    • Quelques traits remarquables du comportement de Hyaemoschus aquaticus
    • DUBOST, G. 1965. Quelques traits remarquables du comportement de Hyaemoschus aquaticus. Biol. Gabonica 1:282-287.
    • (1965) Biol. Gabonica , vol.1 , pp. 282-287
    • Dubost, G.1
  • 21
    • 0013469129 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary history of the Cervidae with special reference to the South American radiation
    • (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • EISENBERG, J. F. 1987. The evolutionary history of the Cervidae with special reference to the South American radiation. Pages 60-64 in Biology and management of the Cervidae (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1987) Biology and Management of the Cervidae , pp. 60-64
    • Eisenberg, J.F.1
  • 22
    • 0000461280 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap
    • FELSENSTEIN, J. 1985. Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap. Evolution 39:783-791.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 783-791
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 23
    • 0037957781 scopus 로고
    • Musk deer and deer
    • Institute of Zoology publication 55. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow
    • FLEROV, K. K. 1952. Fauna of USSR mammals, Volume I, Number 2. Musk deer and deer. Institute of Zoology publication 55. Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow.
    • (1952) Fauna of USSR Mammals , vol.1 , Issue.2
    • Flerov, K.K.1
  • 24
    • 0000305827 scopus 로고
    • On the arrangement of the orders and families of existing Mammalia
    • FLOWER, W. H. 1883. On the arrangement of the orders and families of existing Mammalia. Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1883:178-186.
    • (1883) Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. , vol.1883 , pp. 178-186
    • Flower, W.H.1
  • 27
    • 10544219600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A karyotypic analysis of the lesser Malay chevrotain, Tragulus javanicus (Artiodactyla: Tragulidae)
    • GALLAGHER, D. S., M. L. HOUCK, A. M. RYAN, J. E. WOMACK, AND A. T. KUMAMOTO. 1996. A karyotypic analysis of the lesser Malay chevrotain, Tragulus javanicus (Artiodactyla: Tragulidae). Chromosome Res. 4:545-551.
    • (1996) Chromosome Res. , vol.4 , pp. 545-551
    • Gallagher, D.S.1    Houck, M.L.2    Ryan, A.M.3    Womack, J.E.4    Kumamoto, A.T.5
  • 28
    • 0030989922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • More DNA support for a Cetacea/Hippopotamidae clade: The blood-clotting protein gene γ-fibrinogen
    • GATESY, J. 1997. More DNA support for a Cetacea/Hippopotamidae clade: The blood-clotting protein gene γ-fibrinogen. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14:537-543.
    • (1997) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 537-543
    • Gatesy, J.1
  • 29
    • 0001804147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evidence for the phylogenetic affinities of Cetacea
    • (J. G. M. Thewissen, ed.). Plenum, New York
    • GATESY, J. 1998. Molecular evidence for the phylogenetic affinities of Cetacea. Pages 53-111 in The emergence of whales: Evolutionary patterns in the origin of Cetacea (J. G. M. Thewissen, ed.). Plenum, New York.
    • (1998) The Emergence of Whales: Evolutionary Patterns in the Origin of Cetacea , pp. 53-111
    • Gatesy, J.1
  • 31
    • 0034350320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hidden morphological support for the phylogenetic placement of Pseudoryx nghetinhensis with bovine bovids: A combined analysis of gross anatomical evidence and DNA sequences from five genes
    • GATESY, J., AND P. ARCTANDER. 2000. Hidden morphological support for the phylogenetic placement of Pseudoryx nghetinhensis with bovine bovids: A combined analysis of gross anatomical evidence and DNA sequences from five genes. Syst. Biol. 49:515-538.
    • (2000) Syst. Biol. , vol.49 , pp. 515-538
    • Gatesy, J.1    Arctander, P.2
  • 32
    • 0029817951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from milk casein genes that cetaceans are close relatives of hippopotamid artiodactyls
    • GATESY, J., C. HAYASHI, M. A. CRONIN, AND P. ARCTANDER. 1996. Evidence from milk casein genes that cetaceans are close relatives of hippopotamid artiodactyls. Mol. Biol. Evol. 13:954-963.
    • (1996) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 954-963
    • Gatesy, J.1    Hayashi, C.2    Cronin, M.A.3    Arctander, P.4
  • 33
    • 0033084945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of cladistic relationships between Cetacea and higher-level artiodactyl taxa
    • GATESY, J., M. MILINKOVITCH, V. WADDELL, AND M. STANHOPE. 1999. Stability of cladistic relationships between Cetacea and higher-level artiodactyl taxa. Syst. Biol. 48:6-20.
    • (1999) Syst. Biol. , vol.48 , pp. 6-20
    • Gatesy, J.1    Milinkovitch, M.2    Waddell, V.3    Stanhope, M.4
  • 34
    • 0026521633 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the Bovidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia), based on mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • GATESY, J., D. YELON, R. DESALLE, AND E. S. VRBA. 1992. Phylogeny of the Bovidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia), based on mitochondrial DNA sequences. Mol. Biol. Evol. 9:433-446.
    • (1992) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 433-446
    • Gatesy, J.1    Yelon, D.2    Desalle, R.3    Vrba, E.S.4
  • 35
    • 0000675104 scopus 로고
    • The Bovidae (Mammalia) of the Fort Ternan fossil fauna
    • (L. S. B. Leakey and R. J. G. Savage, eds.). Academic Press, London
    • GENTRY, A. W. 1970. The Bovidae (Mammalia) of the Fort Ternan fossil fauna. Pages 243-323 in Fossil vertebrates of Africa, Volume 2. (L. S. B. Leakey and R. J. G. Savage, eds.). Academic Press, London.
    • (1970) Fossil Vertebrates of Africa , vol.2 , pp. 243-323
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 36
    • 0028315551 scopus 로고
    • The Miocene differentiation of Old World Pecora (Mammalia)
    • GENTRY, A. W. 1994. The Miocene differentiation of Old World Pecora (Mammalia). Hist. Biol. 7:115-158.
    • (1994) Hist. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 115-158
    • Gentry, A.W.1
  • 39
    • 0001872781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suborder Ruminantia
    • (G. E. Rössner and K. Heissig, eds.). Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München
    • GENTRY, A. W., G. E. RÖSSNER, AND E. P. J. HEIZMANN. 1999. Suborder Ruminantia. Pages 225-253 in The Miocene land mammals of Europe. (G. E. Rössner and K. Heissig, eds.). Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München.
    • (1999) The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe , pp. 225-253
    • Gentry, A.W.1    Rössner, G.E.2    Heizmann, E.P.J.3
  • 40
    • 0022885721 scopus 로고
    • Remarques sur la systématique et la phylogénie des Giraffidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia)
    • GERAADS, D. 1986. Remarques sur la systématique et la phylogénie des Giraffidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia). Geobios 19:465-477.
    • (1986) Geobios , vol.19 , pp. 465-477
    • Geraads, D.1
  • 41
    • 0002964426 scopus 로고
    • Relations phylétiques de Bachiterium Filhl, ruminant de l'Oligocène d'Europe occidentale
    • GERAADS, D., G. BOUVRAIN, AND J. SUDRE. 1987. Relations phylétiques de Bachiterium Filhl, ruminant de l'Oligocène d'Europe occidentale. Palaeovertebrata 17:43-73.
    • (1987) Palaeovertebrata , vol.17 , pp. 43-73
    • Geraads, D.1    Bouvrain, G.2    Sudre, J.3
  • 42
    • 0023709122 scopus 로고
    • La faune des mammifères des sables miocènes du synclinal d'Esvres (Val-de-Loire)
    • GINSBURG, L. 1988. La faune des mammifères des sables miocènes du synclinal d'Esvres (Val-de-Loire). C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. II 307:319-322.
    • (1988) C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. II , vol.307 , pp. 319-322
    • Ginsburg, L.1
  • 43
    • 0028350365 scopus 로고
    • Molecular evidence for the inclusion of cetaceans within the order Artiodactyla
    • GRAUR, D., AND D. G. HIGGINS. 1994. Molecular evidence for the inclusion of cetaceans within the order Artiodactyla. Mol. Biol. Evol. 11:357-364.
    • (1994) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.11 , pp. 357-364
    • Graur, D.1    Higgins, D.G.2
  • 44
    • 0001060874 scopus 로고
    • On the natural arrangement of vertebrate mammals
    • GRAY, J. E. 1821. On the natural arrangement of vertebrate mammals. Lond. Med. Repos. 15:296-310.
    • (1821) Lond. Med. Repos. , vol.15 , pp. 296-310
    • Gray, J.E.1
  • 45
    • 0002800318 scopus 로고
    • Relationships of living deer
    • (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • GROVES, C. P., AND P. GRUBB. 1987. Relationships of living deer. Pages 21-59 in Biology and management of the Cervidae. (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1987) Biology and Management of the Cervidae , pp. 21-59
    • Groves, C.P.1    Grubb, P.2
  • 46
    • 0001843319 scopus 로고
    • Order Artiodactyla
    • (D. E. Wilson and D. A. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • GRUBB, P. 1993. Order Artiodactyla. Pages 377-414 in Mammal species of the world. A taxonomic and geographic reference, 2nd edition (D. E. Wilson and D. A. M. Reeder, eds.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1993) Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd Edition , pp. 377-414
    • Grubb, P.1
  • 48
    • 0029107612 scopus 로고
    • Morphology and phylogenetic interrelationships of the Asteraceae, Calyceraceae, Campanulaceae, Goodeniaceae, and related families (Asterales)
    • GUSTAFSSON, M. H. G., AND K. BREMER. 1995. Morphology and phylogenetic interrelationships of the Asteraceae, Calyceraceae, Campanulaceae, Goodeniaceae, and related families (Asterales). Am. J. Bot. 82:250-265.
    • (1995) Am. J. Bot. , vol.82 , pp. 250-265
    • Gustafsson, M.H.G.1    Bremer, K.2
  • 49
    • 0008306567 scopus 로고
    • Fossil giraffes from the Miocene of Africa and a revision of the phylogeny of the Giraffoidea
    • HAMILTON, W. R. 1978. Fossil giraffes from the Miocene of Africa and a revision of the phylogeny of the Giraffoidea. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 283:165-229.
    • (1978) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.283 , pp. 165-229
    • Hamilton, W.R.1
  • 51
    • 0033532249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary affinities of the enigmatic saola (Pseudoryx nghetinhensis) in the context of the molecular phylogeny of Bovidae
    • HASSANIN, A., AND E. DOUZERY. 1999a. Evolutionary affinities of the enigmatic saola (Pseudoryx nghetinhensis) in the context of the molecular phylogeny of Bovidae. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 266:893-900.
    • (1999) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.266 , pp. 893-900
    • Hassanin, A.1    Douzery, E.2
  • 52
    • 0033216761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tribal radiation of the family Bovidae (Artiodactyla) and the evolution of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene
    • HASSANIN, A., AND E. DOUZERY. 1999b. The tribal radiation of the family Bovidae (Artiodactyla) and the evolution of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 13:227-243.
    • (1999) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.13 , pp. 227-243
    • Hassanin, A.1    Douzery, E.2
  • 53
    • 0032127857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'evolutionary signal' of homoplasy in protein-coding gene sequences and its phylogenetic consequences for weighting in phylogeny
    • HASSANIN, A., G. LECOINTRE, AND S. TILLIER. 1998a. The 'evolutionary signal' of homoplasy in protein-coding gene sequences and its phylogenetic consequences for weighting in phylogeny. C.R. Acad. Sci. Sér. III 321:611-620.
    • (1998) C.R. Acad. Sci. Sér. III , vol.321 , pp. 611-620
    • Hassanin, A.1    Lecointre, G.2    Tillier, S.3
  • 54
    • 54649083185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular systematics of the subfamily Caprinae (Artiodactyla, Bovidae) as determined from cytochrome b sequences
    • HASSANIN, A., E. PASQUET, AND J.-D. VIGNE. 1998b. Molecular systematics of the subfamily Caprinae (Artiodactyla, Bovidae) as determined from cytochrome b sequences. J. Mammal. Evol. 5:217-236.
    • (1998) J. Mammal. Evol. , vol.5 , pp. 217-236
    • Hassanin, A.1    Pasquet, E.2    Vigne, J.-D.3
  • 55
    • 0031690945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the domestic sheep (Ovis aries) and comparison with the other major ovine haplotype
    • HIENDLEDER, S., H. LEWALSKI, R. WASSMUTH, AND A. JANKE. 1998. The complete mitochondrial DNA sequence of the domestic sheep (Ovis aries) and comparison with the other major ovine haplotype. J. Mol. Evol. 47:441-448.
    • (1998) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.47 , pp. 441-448
    • Hiendleder, S.1    Lewalski, H.2    Wassmuth, R.3    Janke, A.4
  • 56
    • 0001682285 scopus 로고
    • The ruminant stomach: Stomach structure and feeding habits of East African game ruminants
    • (T. R. Odhiambo, ed.). East African Literature Bureau, Nairobi
    • HOFMANN, R. R. 1973. The ruminant stomach: Stomach structure and feeding habits of East African game ruminants. East African monographs in biology, Volume 2 (T. R. Odhiambo, ed.). East African Literature Bureau, Nairobi.
    • (1973) East African Monographs in Biology , vol.2
    • Hofmann, R.R.1
  • 57
    • 0028942586 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian mitochondrial DNA evolution: A comparison of the cytochrome b and cytochrome c oxidase II genes
    • HONEYCUTT, R. L., M. A. NEDBAL, R. M. ADKINS, AND L. L. JANECEK. 1995. Mammalian mitochondrial DNA evolution: A comparison of the cytochrome b and cytochrome c oxidase II genes. J. Mol. Evol. 40:260-272.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.40 , pp. 260-272
    • Honeycutt, R.L.1    Nedbal, M.A.2    Adkins, R.M.3    Janecek, L.L.4
  • 58
    • 0034849408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees
    • HUELSENBECK, J. P., AND F. RONQUIST. 2001. MrBayes: Bayesian inference of phylogenetic trees. Bioinformatics 17:754-755.
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , pp. 754-755
    • Huelsenbeck, J.P.1    Ronquist, F.2
  • 59
    • 0035861456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology
    • HUELSENBECK, J. P., F. RONQUIST, R. NIELSEN, AND J. P. BOLLBACK. 2001. Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology. Science 294:2310-2314.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 2310-2314
    • Huelsenbeck, J.P.1    Ronquist, F.2    Nielsen, R.3    Bollback, J.P.4
  • 60
    • 0002807369 scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome b gene of marine mammals: Phylogeny and evolution
    • IRWIN, D. M., AND U. ARNASON. 1994. Cytochrome b gene of marine mammals: Phylogeny and evolution. J. Mammal. Evol. 2:37-55.
    • (1994) J. Mammal. Evol. , vol.2 , pp. 37-55
    • Irwin, D.M.1    Arnason, U.2
  • 61
    • 0025764044 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the cytochrome b gene of mammals
    • IRWIN, D. M., T. D. KOCHER, AND A. C. WILSON. 1991. Evolution of the cytochrome b gene of mammals. J. Mol. Evol. 32:128-144.
    • (1991) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.32 , pp. 128-144
    • Irwin, D.M.1    Kocher, T.D.2    Wilson, A.C.3
  • 62
  • 63
    • 0009156031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in the evolution of herbivory in large terrestrial mammals: The Paleogene of North America
    • (H. D. Sues, ed.). Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • JANIS, C. M. 2000b. Patterns in the evolution of herbivory in large terrestrial mammals: The Paleogene of North America. Pages 168-222 in Evolution of herbivory in terrestrial vertebrates. Perspectives from the fossil record (H. D. Sues, ed.). Cambridge Univ. Press, New York.
    • (2000) Evolution of Herbivory in Terrestrial Vertebrates. Perspectives from the Fossil Record , pp. 168-222
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 65
    • 0002446576 scopus 로고
    • The interrelationships of higher ruminant families with special emphasis on the members of the Cervoidea
    • JANIS, C. M., AND K. M. SCOTT. 1987. The interrelationships of higher ruminant families with special emphasis on the members of the Cervoidea. Am. Mus. Novit. 2893:1-85.
    • (1987) Am. Mus. Novit. , vol.2893 , pp. 1-85
    • Janis, C.M.1    Scott, K.M.2
  • 66
    • 0005899205 scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of the Ruminantia (Artiodactyla, Mammalia)
    • (M. J. Benton, ed.). Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • JANIS, C. M., AND K. M. SCOTT. 1988. The phylogeny of the Ruminantia (Artiodactyla, Mammalia). Pages 273-282 in The phylogeny and classification of the tetrapods, Volume 2. Mammals (M. J. Benton, ed.). Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K.
    • (1988) The Phylogeny and Classification of the Tetrapods, Volume 2. Mammals , vol.2 , pp. 273-282
    • Janis, C.M.1    Scott, K.M.2
  • 67
    • 0024307824 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order in Hominoidea
    • KISHINO, H., AND M. HASEGAWA. 1989. Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order in Hominoidea. J. Mol. Evol. 29:170-179.
    • (1989) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.29 , pp. 170-179
    • Kishino, H.1    Hasegawa, M.2
  • 68
    • 0035103260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of a divergence time estimation method under a probabilistic model of rate evolution
    • KISHINO, H., J. L. THORNE, AND W. J. BRUNO. 2001. Performance of a divergence time estimation method under a probabilistic model of rate evolution. Mol. Biol. Evol. 18:352-361.
    • (2001) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 352-361
    • Kishino, H.1    Thorne, J.L.2    Bruno, W.J.3
  • 69
    • 0001516337 scopus 로고
    • Rapid cladogenesis among the pecoran ruminants: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • KRAUS, F., AND M. MIYAMOTO. 1991. Rapid cladogenesis among the pecoran ruminants: Evidence from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Syst. Zool. 40:117-130.
    • (1991) Syst. Zool. , vol.40 , pp. 117-130
    • Kraus, F.1    Miyamoto, M.2
  • 71
    • 0002068366 scopus 로고
    • On the osteology and function of the digits of some ruminants and their bearing on taxonomy
    • LEINDERS, J. J. M. 1979. On the osteology and function of the digits of some ruminants and their bearing on taxonomy. Z. Säugetierk. 44:305-319.
    • (1979) Z. Säugetierk. , vol.44 , pp. 305-319
    • Leinders, J.J.M.1
  • 72
    • 0002553502 scopus 로고
    • Hoplitomerycidae fam. nov. (Ruminantia, Mammalia) from Neogene fissure fillings in Gargano (Italy)
    • LEINDERS, J. J. M. 1983. Hoplitomerycidae fam. nov. (Ruminantia, Mammalia) from Neogene fissure fillings in Gargano (Italy). Scr. Geol. 70:1-51.
    • (1983) Scr. Geol. , vol.70 , pp. 1-51
    • Leinders, J.J.M.1
  • 73
    • 0011979485 scopus 로고
    • The configuration of the lacrimal orifices in pecorans and tragulids (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) and its significance for the distinction between Bovidae and Cervidae
    • LEINDERS, J. J. M., AND E. HEINTZ. 1980. The configuration of the lacrimal orifices in pecorans and tragulids (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) and its significance for the distinction between Bovidae and Cervidae. Beaufortia 30:155-162.
    • (1980) Beaufortia , vol.30 , pp. 155-162
    • Leinders, J.J.M.1    Heintz, E.2
  • 76
    • 0035527353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mining the mammalian genome for artiodactyl systematics
    • MATTHEE, C. A., J. D. BURZLAFF, J. F. TAYLOR, AND S. K. DAVIS. 2001. Mining the mammalian genome for artiodactyl systematics. Syst. Biol. 50:367-390.
    • (2001) Syst. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 367-390
    • Matthee, C.A.1    Burzlaff, J.D.2    Taylor, J.F.3    Davis, S.K.4
  • 77
    • 0034932056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular insights into the evolution of the family Bovidae: A nuclear DNA perspective
    • MATTHEE, C. A., AND S. K. DAVIS. 2001. Molecular insights into the evolution of the family Bovidae: A nuclear DNA perspective. Mol. Biol. Evol. 18:1220-1230.
    • (2001) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 1220-1230
    • Matthee, C.A.1    Davis, S.K.2
  • 78
    • 0033143654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome b phylogeny of the family Bovidae: Resolution within Alcelaphini, Antilopini, Neotragini, and Tragelaphini
    • MATTHEE, C. A., AND T. J. ROBINSON. 1999. Cytochrome b phylogeny of the family Bovidae: Resolution within Alcelaphini, Antilopini, Neotragini, and Tragelaphini. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 12:31-46.
    • (1999) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.12 , pp. 31-46
    • Matthee, C.A.1    Robinson, T.J.2
  • 79
    • 0037957716 scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic chart of the Artiodactyla
    • MATTHEW, W. D. 1934. A phylogenetic chart of the Artiodactyla. J. Mammal. 15:207-209.
    • (1934) J. Mammal. , vol.15 , pp. 207-209
    • Matthew, W.D.1
  • 80
    • 0000109597 scopus 로고
    • Holarctic landmass rearrangement, cosmic events, and cenozoic terrestrial organisms
    • MCKENNA, M. C. 1983. Holarctic landmass rearrangement, cosmic events, and cenozoic terrestrial organisms. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 70:459-489.
    • (1983) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.70 , pp. 459-489
    • McKenna, M.C.1
  • 81
    • 0032560763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faunal turnovers of Palaeogene mammals from the Mongolian plateau
    • MENG, J., AND M. C. MCKENNA. 1998. Faunal turnovers of Palaeogene mammals from the Mongolian plateau. Nature 394:364-367.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 364-367
    • Meng, J.1    McKenna, M.C.2
  • 82
    • 84960593524 scopus 로고
    • Biomolecular systematics of eutherian mammals: Phylogenetic patterns and classification
    • MIYAMOTO, M. M., AND M. GOODMAN. 1986. Biomolecular systematics of eutherian mammals: Phylogenetic patterns and classification. Syst. Zool. 35:230-240.
    • (1986) Syst. Zool. , vol.35 , pp. 230-240
    • Miyamoto, M.M.1    Goodman, M.2
  • 83
    • 0000030575 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA phylogenies within Artiodactyla
    • (F. S. Szalay, M. J. Novacek, and M. C. McKenna, eds.). Springer-Verlag, New York
    • MIYAMOTO, M. M., F. KRAUS, P. J. LAIPIS, S. M. TANHAUSER, AND S. D. WEBB. 1993. Mitochondrial DNA phylogenies within Artiodactyla. Pages 268-281 in Mammal phylogeny: Placentals (F. S. Szalay, M. J. Novacek, and M. C. McKenna, eds.). Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1993) Mammal Phylogeny: Placentals , pp. 268-281
    • Miyamoto, M.M.1    Kraus, F.2    Laipis, P.J.3    Tanhauser, S.M.4    Webb, S.D.5
  • 84
    • 0025529509 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and evolution of antlered deer determined from mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • MIYAMOTO, M. M., F. KRAUS, AND O. A. RYDER. 1990. Phylogeny and evolution of antlered deer determined from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:6127-6131.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 6127-6131
    • Miyamoto, M.M.1    Kraus, F.2    Ryder, O.A.3
  • 85
    • 0000832120 scopus 로고
    • Systematic relationships in the artiodactyl tribe Bovini (family Bovidae), as determined from mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • MIYAMOTO, M. M., S. M. TANHAUSER, AND P. J. LAIPIS. 1989. Systematic relationships in the artiodactyl tribe Bovini (family Bovidae), as determined from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Syst. Zool. 38:342-349.
    • (1989) Syst. Zool. , vol.38 , pp. 342-349
    • Miyamoto, M.M.1    Tanhauser, S.M.2    Laipis, P.J.3
  • 86
    • 0030969833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of artiodactyls and cetaceans as deduced from the comparaison of cytochrome b and 12S rRNA mitochondrial sequences
    • MONTGELARD, C., F. CATZEFLIS, AND E. DOUZERY. 1997. Phylogenetic relationships of artiodactyls and cetaceans as deduced from the comparaison of cytochrome b and 12S rRNA mitochondrial sequences. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14:550-559.
    • (1997) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 550-559
    • Montgelard, C.1    Catzeflis, F.2    Douzery, E.3
  • 87
    • 0004690842 scopus 로고
    • Presencia de la familia Moschidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) en el vallesiense de Espana: Hispanomeryx Duriensis novo gen. nova sp.
    • MORALES, J., S. MOYÁ-SOLÁ, AND D. SORIA. 1981. Presencia de la familia Moschidae (Artiodactyla, Mammalia) en el Vallesiense de Espana: Hispanomeryx duriensis novo gen. nova sp. Estud. Geol. 37:467-475.
    • (1981) Estud. Geol. , vol.37 , pp. 467-475
    • Morales, J.1    Moyá-Solá, S.2    Soria, D.3
  • 88
    • 0027526870 scopus 로고
    • Pachyostosis in a lower Miocene giraffoid from Spain, Lorancameryx pachyostoticus nov. gen. nov. sp. and its bearing on the evolution of bony appendages in artiodactyls
    • MORALES, J., M. PICKFORD, AND D. SORIA. 1993. Pachyostosis in a lower Miocene giraffoid from Spain, Lorancameryx pachyostoticus nov. gen. nov. sp. and its bearing on the evolution of bony appendages in artiodactyls. Geobios 26:207-230.
    • (1993) Geobios , vol.26 , pp. 207-230
    • Morales, J.1    Pickford, M.2    Soria, D.3
  • 89
    • 4243754686 scopus 로고
    • El género Hispanomeryx Morales et al. (1981): Posicion filogenética y sistematica. Su contribucion al conocimiento de la evolucion de los Pecora (Artiodactyla, Mammalia)
    • MOYÁ-SOLÁ, S. 1986. El género Hispanomeryx Morales et al. (1981): Posicion filogenética y sistematica. Su contribucion al conocimiento de la evolucion de los Pecora (Artiodactyla, Mammalia). Paleontol. I Evol. 20:267-287.
    • (1986) Paleontol. I Evol. , vol.20 , pp. 267-287
    • Moyá-Solá, S.1
  • 92
    • 0033621101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships among cetartiodactyls based on insertions of short and long interpersed elements: Hippopotamuses are the closest extant relatives of whales
    • NIKAIDO, M., A. P. ROONEY, AND N. OKADA. 1999. Phylogenetic relationships among cetartiodactyls based on insertions of short and long interpersed elements: Hippopotamuses are the closest extant relatives of whales. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:10261-10266.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 10261-10266
    • Nikaido, M.1    Rooney, A.P.2    Okada, N.3
  • 94
    • 0016576815 scopus 로고
    • Growth and casting of horns by pronhorns and exfoliation of horns by bovids
    • O'GARA, B. W., AND G. MATSON. 1975. Growth and casting of horns by pronhorns and exfoliation of horns by bovids. J. Mammal. 56:829-846.
    • (1975) J. Mammal. , vol.56 , pp. 829-846
    • O'Gara, B.W.1    Matson, G.2
  • 95
    • 0025658442 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic stratigraphy of Cenozoic terrestrial sediments and mammalian dispersal
    • OPDYKE, N. D. 1990. Magnetic stratigraphy of Cenozoic terrestrial sediments and mammalian dispersal. J. Geol. 98:621-637.
    • (1990) J. Geol. , vol.98 , pp. 621-637
    • Opdyke, N.D.1
  • 96
    • 0027494836 scopus 로고
    • MUST: A computer package of management utilities for sequences and trees
    • PHILIPPE, H. 1993. MUST: A computer package of management utilities for sequences and trees. Nucleic Acids Res. 21:5264-5272.
    • (1993) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.21 , pp. 5264-5272
    • Philippe, H.1
  • 97
    • 0030691172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of the tribe Bovini (Mammalia: Artiodactyla): Alternative placement of the Anoa
    • PITRA, C., R. FÜRBASS, AND H.-M. SEYFERT. 1997. Molecular phylogeny of the tribe Bovini (Mammalia: Artiodactyla): Alternative placement of the Anoa. J. Evol. Biol. 10:589-600.
    • (1997) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 589-600
    • Pitra, C.1    Fürbass, R.2    Seyfert, H.-M.3
  • 99
    • 0032493022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New phylogenetic perspectives on the Cervidae (Artiodactyla) are provided by the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene
    • RANDI, E., N. MUCCI, M. PIERPAOLI, AND E. DOUZERY. 1998. New phylogenetic perspectives on the Cervidae (Artiodactyla) are provided by the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 265:793-801.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.265 , pp. 793-801
    • Randi, E.1    Mucci, N.2    Pierpaoli, M.3    Douzery, E.4
  • 100
    • 0000386783 scopus 로고
    • Angiosperm biogeography and past continental movements
    • RAVEN, P. H., AND D. I. AXELROD. 1974. Angiosperm biogeography and past continental movements. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 61:539-673.
    • (1974) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.61 , pp. 539-673
    • Raven, P.H.1    Axelrod, D.I.2
  • 102
    • 0004136246 scopus 로고
    • Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York
    • SAMBROOK, J., E. F. FRITSCH, AND T. MANIATIS. 1989. Molecular cloning. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.
    • (1989) Molecular Cloning
    • Sambrook, J.1    Fritsch, E.F.2    Maniatis, T.3
  • 103
    • 0029877001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive comparison of structural characteristics in eukaryotic cytoplasmic large subunit (23S-like) ribosomal RNA
    • SCHNARE, M. N., S. H. DAMBERGER, M. W. GRAY, AND R. R. GUTELL. 1996. Comprehensive comparison of structural characteristics in eukaryotic cytoplasmic large subunit (23S-like) ribosomal RNA. J. Mol. Biol. 256:701-719.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.256 , pp. 701-719
    • Schnare, M.N.1    Damberger, S.H.2    Gray, M.W.3    Gutell, R.R.4
  • 104
    • 0002425048 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of the Cervidae, and the case for a superfamily "Cervoidea."
    • (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • SCOTT, K. M., AND C. M. JANIS. 1987. Phylogenetic relationships of the Cervidae, and the case for a superfamily "Cervoidea." Pages 3-20 in Biology and management of the Cervidae (C. M. Wemmer, ed.). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • (1987) Biology and Management of the Cervidae , pp. 3-20
    • Scott, K.M.1    Janis, C.M.2
  • 105
    • 0001280256 scopus 로고
    • Relationships of the Ruminantia (Artiodactyla) and an analysis of the characters used in ruminant taxonomy
    • (F. S. Szalay, M. J. Novacek, and M. C. McKenna, eds.). Springer-Verlag, New York
    • SCOTT, K. M., AND C. M. JANIS. 1993. Relationships of the Ruminantia (Artiodactyla) and an analysis of the characters used in ruminant taxonomy. Pages 282-302 in Mammal phylogeny: Placentals (F. S. Szalay, M. J. Novacek, and M. C. McKenna, eds.). Springer-Verlag, New York.
    • (1993) Mammal Phylogeny: Placentals , pp. 282-302
    • Scott, K.M.1    Janis, C.M.2
  • 106
    • 0028290126 scopus 로고
    • Structure of the bovine lactoferrin-encoding gene and its promotor
    • SEYFERT, H. M. A., A. TUCKORICZ, H. INTERTHAL, D. KOCZAN, AND G. HOBOM. 1994. Structure of the bovine lactoferrin-encoding gene and its promotor. Gene 143:265-269.
    • (1994) Gene , vol.143 , pp. 265-269
    • Seyfert, H.M.A.1    Tuckoricz, A.2    Interthal, H.3    Koczan, D.4    Hobom, G.5
  • 107
    • 0032802198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genealogy of families of SINEs in cetaceans and artiodactyls: The presence of a huge superfamily of tRNA(Glu)-derived families of SINEs
    • SHIMAMURA, M., H. ABE, M. NIKAIDO, K. OHSHIMA, AND N. OKADA. 1999. Genealogy of families of SINEs in cetaceans and artiodactyls: The presence of a huge superfamily of tRNA(Glu)-derived families of SINEs. Mol. Biol. Evol. 16:1046-1060.
    • (1999) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 1046-1060
    • Shimamura, M.1    Abe, H.2    Nikaido, M.3    Ohshima, K.4    Okada, N.5
  • 109
    • 0036623258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approximately unbiased test of phylogenetic tree selection
    • SHIMODAIRA, H. 2002. An approximately unbiased test of phylogenetic tree selection. Syst. Biol. 51:492-508.
    • (2002) Syst. Biol. , vol.51 , pp. 492-508
    • Shimodaira, H.1
  • 110
    • 0032766857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple comparisons of log-likelihoods with applications to phylogenetic inference
    • SHIMODAIRA, H., AND M. HASEGAWA. 1999. Multiple comparisons of log-likelihoods with applications to phylogenetic inference. Mol. Biol. Evol. 16:1114-1116.
    • (1999) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 1114-1116
    • Shimodaira, H.1    Hasegawa, M.2
  • 111
    • 0002015259 scopus 로고
    • The principles of classification and a classification of mammals
    • SIMPSON, G. G. 1945. The principles of classification and a classification of mammals. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 85:1-350.
    • (1945) Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. , vol.85 , pp. 1-350
    • Simpson, G.G.1
  • 112
    • 0029815120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary structure and patterns of evolution among mammalian mitochondrial 12S rRNA molecules
    • SPRINGER, M. S., AND E. DOUZERY. 1996. Secondary structure and patterns of evolution among mammalian mitochondrial 12S rRNA molecules. J. Mol. Evol. 43: 357-373.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.43 , pp. 357-373
    • Springer, M.S.1    Douzery, E.2
  • 113
    • 0028206899 scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the family Camelidae: A mitochondrial DNA study
    • STANLEY, H. F., M. KADWELL, AND J. C. WHEELER. 1994. Molecular evolution of the family Camelidae: A mitochondrial DNA study. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 256:1-6.
    • (1994) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.256 , pp. 1-6
    • Stanley, H.F.1    Kadwell, M.2    Wheeler, J.C.3
  • 114
    • 0001523818 scopus 로고
    • Remarques sur les faunules de mammifères des couches éocènes et oligocènes du Bassin de Paris
    • STEHLIN, H.-G. 1909. Remarques sur les faunules de mammifères des couches éocènes et oligocènes du Bassin de Paris. Bull. Soc. Géol. France 9:488-520.
    • (1909) Bull. Soc. Géol. France , vol.9 , pp. 488-520
    • Stehlin, H.-G.1
  • 115
    • 0033174557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic study of complete cytochrome b genes in musk deer (genus Moschus) using museum samples
    • SU, B., Y.-X. WANG, H. LAN, W. WANG, AND Y. ZHANG. 1999. Phylogenetic study of complete cytochrome b genes in musk deer (genus Moschus) using museum samples. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 12:241-249.
    • (1999) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.12 , pp. 241-249
    • Su, B.1    Wang, Y.-X.2    Lan, H.3    Wang, W.4    Zhang, Y.5
  • 118
    • 0035527406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias in phylogenetic estimation and its relevance to the choice between parsimony and likelihood methods
    • SWOFFORD, D. L., P. J. WADDELL, J. P. HUELSENBECK, P. G. FOSTER, P. O. LEWIS, AND J. S. ROGERS. 2001. Bias in phylogenetic estimation and its relevance to the choice between parsimony and likelihood methods. Syst. Biol. 50:525-539.
    • (2001) Syst. Biol. , vol.50 , pp. 525-539
    • Swofford, D.L.1    Waddell, P.J.2    Huelsenbeck, J.P.3    Foster, P.G.4    Lewis, P.O.5    Rogers, J.S.6
  • 119
    • 0030430539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationship among all living species of the genus Bubalus based on DNA sequences of the cytochrome b gene
    • TANAKA, K., C. D. SOLIS, J. S. MASANGKAY, K.-I. MAEDA, Y. KAWAMOTO, AND T. NAMIKAWA. 1996. Phylogenetic relationship among all living species of the genus Bubalus based on DNA sequences of the cytochrome b gene. Biochem. Genet. 34:443-452.
    • (1996) Biochem. Genet. , vol.34 , pp. 443-452
    • Tanaka, K.1    Solis, C.D.2    Masangkay, J.S.3    Maeda, K.-I.4    Kawamoto, Y.5    Namikawa, T.6
  • 120
    • 0031741182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the rate of evolution of the rate of molecular evolution
    • THORNE, J. L., H. KISHINO, AND I. S. PAINTER. 1998. Estimating the rate of evolution of the rate of molecular evolution. Mol. Biol. Evol. 15:1647-1657.
    • (1998) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 1647-1657
    • Thorne, J.L.1    Kishino, H.2    Painter, I.S.3
  • 121
    • 0003389157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intercontinental relationship Europe-Africa and the Indian continent
    • (G. E. Rössner and K. Heissig, eds.). Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München
    • VAN DER MADE, J. 1999. Intercontinental relationship Europe-Africa and the Indian continent. Pages 457-472 in The Miocene land mammals of Europe (G. E. Rössner and K. Heissig, eds.). Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München.
    • (1999) The Miocene Land Mammals of Europe , pp. 457-472
    • Van Der Made, J.1
  • 122
    • 0028900790 scopus 로고
    • Novel aromatase transcripts from bovine placenta contain repeated sequence motifs
    • VANSELOW, J., AND R. FÜRBASS. 1995. Novel aromatase transcripts from bovine placenta contain repeated sequence motifs. Gene 154:281-286.
    • (1995) Gene , vol.154 , pp. 281-286
    • Vanselow, J.1    Fürbass, R.2
  • 124
    • 0025529411 scopus 로고
    • The basic features of historical development and classification of the Ruminantia
    • VISLOBOKOVA, I. 1990. The basic features of historical development and classification of the Ruminantia. Paleontol. J. 4:3-14.
    • (1990) Paleontol. J. , vol.4 , pp. 3-14
    • Vislobokova, I.1
  • 126
    • 0003042751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new representative of the Hypertraguloidea (Tragulina, Ruminantia) from Khoer-Dzan locality in Mongolia, with remarks on the relationships of the Hypertragulidae
    • VISLOBOKOVA, I. 1998. A new representative of the Hypertraguloidea (Tragulina, Ruminantia) from Khoer-Dzan locality in Mongolia, with remarks on the relationships of the Hypertragulidae. Am. Mus. Novit. 3225:1-24.
    • (1998) Am. Mus. Novit. , vol.3225 , pp. 1-24
    • Vislobokova, I.1
  • 127
    • 0022166627 scopus 로고
    • African Bovidae: Evolutionary events since the Miocene
    • VRBA, E. S. 1985. African Bovidae: Evolutionary events since the Miocene. S. Afr. J. Sci. 81:263-266.
    • (1985) S. Afr. J. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 263-266
    • Vrba, E.S.1
  • 128
    • 0030844231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleotide sequence evolution at the κ-casein locus: Evidence for positive selection within the family Bovidae
    • WARD, T. J., R. L. HONEYCUTT, AND J. N. DERR. 1997. Nucleotide sequence evolution at the κ-casein locus: Evidence for positive selection within the family Bovidae. Genetics 147:1863-1872.
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.147 , pp. 1863-1872
    • Ward, T.J.1    Honeycutt, R.L.2    Derr, J.N.3
  • 130
    • 0000130072 scopus 로고
    • The phylogeny of hornless ruminants and a description of the cranium of Archeomeryx
    • WEBB, S. D., AND B. E. TAYLOR. 1980. The phylogeny of hornless ruminants and a description of the cranium of Archeomeryx. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 167:120-157.
    • (1980) Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. , vol.167 , pp. 120-157
    • Webb, S.D.1    Taylor, B.E.2
  • 131
    • 0035339920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenetics: State-of-the-art methods for looking into the past
    • WHELAN, S., P. LIO, AND N. GOLDMAN. 2001. Molecular phylogenetics: State-of-the-art methods for looking into the past. Trends Genet. 17:262-272.
    • (2001) Trends Genet. , vol.17 , pp. 262-272
    • Whelan, S.1    Lio, P.2    Goldman, N.3
  • 133
    • 0035117155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibacterial compounds in the interdigital glands of pronghorn, Antilocapra americana
    • WOOD, W. F. 2001. Antibacterial compounds in the interdigital glands of pronghorn, Antilocapra americana. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 29:417-419.
    • (2001) Biochem. Syst. Ecol. , vol.29 , pp. 417-419
    • Wood, W.F.1
  • 134
    • 0028214103 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the pattern of nucleotide substitution
    • YANG, Z. 1994. Estimating the pattern of nucleotide substitution. J. Mol. Evol. 39:105-111.
    • (1994) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.39 , pp. 105-111
    • Yang, Z.1
  • 135
    • 0030451420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Among-site rate variation and its impact on phylogenetic analyses
    • YANG, Z. 1996a. Among-site rate variation and its impact on phylogenetic analyses. Trends Ecol. Evol. 11:367-372.
    • (1996) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.11 , pp. 367-372
    • Yang, Z.1
  • 136
    • 0029970097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum-likelihood models for combined analyses of multiple sequence data
    • YANG, Z. 1996b. Maximum-likelihood models for combined analyses of multiple sequence data. J. Mol. Evol. 42:587-596.
    • (1996) J. Mol. Evol. , vol.42 , pp. 587-596
    • Yang, Z.1
  • 137
    • 0030683599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PAML: A program package for phylogenetic analysis by maximum likelihood
    • YANG, Z. 1997. PAML: A program package for phylogenetic analysis by maximum likelihood. CABIOS 13:555-556.
    • (1997) CABIOS , vol.13 , pp. 555-556
    • Yang, Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.