메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 307, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 180-187

Adenosine A2B receptors modulate cAMP levels and induce CREB but not ERK1/2 and p38 phosphorylation in rat skeletal muscle cells

Author keywords

Cyclic AMP response element binding protein; Extracellular signal regulated protein kinase 1 and 2; Mitogen activated protein kinase; Stress activated protein kinase; Transcription factor

Indexed keywords

2 [4 (2 CARBOXYETHYL)PHENETHYLAMINO]ADENOSINE 5' (N ETHYLCARBOXAMIDE); 4 [2 [7 AMINO 2 (2 FURYL) 1,2,4 TRIAZOLO[2,3 A][1,3,5]TRIAZIN 5 YLAMINO]ETHYL]PHENOL; ADENOSINE; ADENOSINE 5' (N ETHYLCARBOXAMIDE); ADENOSINE A1 RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE A2A RECEPTOR; ADENOSINE A2B RECEPTOR; ADENYLATE CYCLASE; CYCLIC AMP; CYCLIC AMP RESPONSIVE ELEMENT BINDING PROTEIN; FORSKOLIN; ISOPRENALINE; MESSENGER RNA; MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE 1; PERTUSSIS TOXIN; PHENYLISOPROPYLADENOSINE; SYNAPTOPHYSIN;

EID: 0037711618     PISSN: 0006291X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0006-291X(03)01125-2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0035209620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and classification of adenosine receptors
    • Fredholm B.B., IJzerman A.P., Jacobson K.A., Klotz K.N., Linden J. International Union of Pharmacology. XXV. Nomenclature and classification of adenosine receptors. Pharmacol. Rev. 53:2001;527-552.
    • (2001) Pharmacol. Rev. , vol.53 , pp. 527-552
    • Fredholm, B.B.1    IJzerman, A.P.2    Jacobson, K.A.3    Klotz, K.N.4    Linden, J.5
  • 2
    • 0018634064 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine regulates via two different types of receptors, the accumulation of cyclic AMP in cultured brain cells
    • van Calker D., Muller M., Hamprecht B. Adenosine regulates via two different types of receptors, the accumulation of cyclic AMP in cultured brain cells. J. Neurochem. 33:1979;999-1005.
    • (1979) J. Neurochem. , vol.33 , pp. 999-1005
    • Van Calker, D.1    Muller, M.2    Hamprecht, B.3
  • 6
    • 0014984695 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine and adenine nucleotides as possible mediators of cardiac and skeletal muscle blood flow regulation
    • Berne R.M., Rubio R., Dobson J.G. Jr., Curnish R.R. Adenosine and adenine nucleotides as possible mediators of cardiac and skeletal muscle blood flow regulation. Circ. Res. 28(Suppl. 1):1971;115.
    • (1971) Circ. Res. , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 115
    • Berne, R.M.1    Rubio, R.2    Dobson J.G., Jr.3    Curnish, R.R.4
  • 7
    • 0034075289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine and nitric oxide in exercise-induced human skeletal muscle vasodilatation
    • Radegran G., Hellsten Y. Adenosine and nitric oxide in exercise-induced human skeletal muscle vasodilatation. Acta Physiol. Scand. 168:2000;575-591.
    • (2000) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.168 , pp. 575-591
    • Radegran, G.1    Hellsten, Y.2
  • 8
    • 0020556363 scopus 로고
    • Effect of adenosine deaminase and an adenosine analogue on insulin sensitivity in soleus muscle of the rat
    • Espinal J., Challiss R.A., Newsholme E.A. Effect of adenosine deaminase and an adenosine analogue on insulin sensitivity in soleus muscle of the rat. FEBS Lett. 158:1983;103-106.
    • (1983) FEBS Lett. , vol.158 , pp. 103-106
    • Espinal, J.1    Challiss, R.A.2    Newsholme, E.A.3
  • 9
    • 0028269845 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine receptors mediate synergistic stimulation of glucose uptake and transport by insulin and by contractions in rat skeletal muscle
    • Vergauwen L., Hespel P., Richter E.A. Adenosine receptors mediate synergistic stimulation of glucose uptake and transport by insulin and by contractions in rat skeletal muscle. J. Clin. Invest. 93:1994;974-981.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.93 , pp. 974-981
    • Vergauwen, L.1    Hespel, P.2    Richter, E.A.3
  • 10
    • 0028046992 scopus 로고
    • 2+ concentrations and twitch tension by adenosine receptor blockade in Rana pipiens
    • 2+ concentrations and twitch tension by adenosine receptor blockade in Rana pipiens. J. Physiol. Lond. 481:1994;129-137.
    • (1994) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.481 , pp. 129-137
    • Clark, K.I.1    Barry, S.R.2
  • 11
    • 0033624482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of adenosine A1, A2A and A2B receptors in human skeletal muscle
    • Lynge J., Hellsten Y. Distribution of adenosine A1, A2A and A2B receptors in human skeletal muscle. Acta Physiol. Scand. 169:2000;283-290.
    • (2000) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.169 , pp. 283-290
    • Lynge, J.1    Hellsten, Y.2
  • 12
    • 0035057564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil-epithelial crosstalk at the intestinal lumenal surface mediated by reciprocal secretion of adenosine and IL-6
    • Sitaraman S.V., Merlin D., Wang L., Wong M., Gewirtz A.T., Si-Tahar M., Madara J.L. Neutrophil-epithelial crosstalk at the intestinal lumenal surface mediated by reciprocal secretion of adenosine and IL-6. J. Clin. Invest. 107:2001;861-869.
    • (2001) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.107 , pp. 861-869
    • Sitaraman, S.V.1    Merlin, D.2    Wang, L.3    Wong, M.4    Gewirtz, A.T.5    Si-Tahar, M.6    Madara, J.L.7
  • 13
    • 0035430282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation by the phosphorylation-dependent factor CREB
    • Mayr B., Montminy M. Transcriptional regulation by the phosphorylation-dependent factor CREB. Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol. 2:2001;599-609.
    • (2001) Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 599-609
    • Mayr, B.1    Montminy, M.2
  • 14
    • 0030994196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signalling pathways involved in the mitogenic effects of cAMP
    • Withers D.J. Signalling pathways involved in the mitogenic effects of cAMP. Clin. Sci. (Lond.). 92:1997;445-451.
    • (1997) Clin. Sci. (Lond.) , vol.92 , pp. 445-451
    • Withers, D.J.1
  • 15
    • 0036607064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crosstalk between cAMP and MAP kinase signaling in the regulation of cell proliferation
    • Stork P.J., Schmitt J.M. Crosstalk between cAMP and MAP kinase signaling in the regulation of cell proliferation. Trends Cell Biol. 12:2002;258-266.
    • (2002) Trends Cell Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 258-266
    • Stork, P.J.1    Schmitt, J.M.2
  • 16
    • 0033807228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-type specific integration of cross-talk between extracellular signal-regulated kinase and cAMP signaling
    • Houslay M.D., Kolch W. Cell-type specific integration of cross-talk between extracellular signal-regulated kinase and cAMP signaling. Mol. Pharmacol. 58:2000;659-668.
    • (2000) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.58 , pp. 659-668
    • Houslay, M.D.1    Kolch, W.2
  • 17
    • 0033851227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human adenosine A(1), A(2A), A(2B), and A(3) receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells all mediate the phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2
    • Schulte G., Fredholm B.B. Human adenosine A(1), A(2A), A(2B), and A(3) receptors expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells all mediate the phosphorylation of extracellular-regulated kinase 1/2. Mol. Pharmacol. 58:2000;477-482.
    • (2000) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.58 , pp. 477-482
    • Schulte, G.1    Fredholm, B.B.2
  • 18
    • 0031041463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase via the A2A-adenosine receptor in primary human endothelial cells
    • Sexl V., Mancusi G., Holler C., Gloria M.E., Schutz W., Freissmuth M. Stimulation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase via the A2A-adenosine receptor in primary human endothelial cells. J. Biol. Chem. 272:1997;5792-5799.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 5792-5799
    • Sexl, V.1    Mancusi, G.2    Holler, C.3    Gloria, M.E.4    Schutz, W.5    Freissmuth, M.6
  • 19
    • 0032950479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and extracellular signal- regulated protein kinase kinase in adenosine A2B receptor-mediated interleukin-8 production in human mast cells
    • Feoktistov I., Goldstein A.E., Biaggioni I. Role of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase and extracellular signal- regulated protein kinase kinase in adenosine A2B receptor-mediated interleukin-8 production in human mast cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 55:1999;726-734.
    • (1999) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.55 , pp. 726-734
    • Feoktistov, I.1    Goldstein, A.E.2    Biaggioni, I.3
  • 20
    • 0035895571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of p42/p44 MAPK and p38 MAPK by the adenosine A(1) receptor in DDT(1)MF-2 cells
    • Robinson A.J., Dickenson J.M. Regulation of p42/p44 MAPK and p38 MAPK by the adenosine A(1) receptor in DDT(1)MF-2 cells. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 413:2001;151-161.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.413 , pp. 151-161
    • Robinson, A.J.1    Dickenson, J.M.2
  • 21
    • 0033977188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contraction on mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction in skeletal muscle. Involvement of the mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 1
    • Ryder J.W., Fahlman R., Wallberg-Henriksson H., Alessi D.R., Krook A., Zierath J.R. Effect of contraction on mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction in skeletal muscle. Involvement of the mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 1. J. Biol. Chem. 275:2000;1457-1462.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 1457-1462
    • Ryder, J.W.1    Fahlman, R.2    Wallberg-Henriksson, H.3    Alessi, D.R.4    Krook, A.5    Zierath, J.R.6
  • 22
    • 0032699056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle contractile activity in vitro stimulates mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling
    • Hayashi T., Hirshman M.F., Dufresne S.D., Goodyear L.J. Skeletal muscle contractile activity in vitro stimulates mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling. Am. J. Physiol. 277:1999;C701-C707.
    • (1999) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.277
    • Hayashi, T.1    Hirshman, M.F.2    Dufresne, S.D.3    Goodyear, L.J.4
  • 24
    • 0035406554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction in skeletal muscle: Effects of exercise and muscle contraction
    • Widegren U., Ryder J.W., Zierath J.R. Mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction in skeletal muscle: effects of exercise and muscle contraction. Acta Physiol. Scand. 172:2001;227-238.
    • (2001) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.172 , pp. 227-238
    • Widegren, U.1    Ryder, J.W.2    Zierath, J.R.3
  • 25
    • 0033537853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An inhibitor of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase prevents insulin-stimulated glucose transport but not glucose transporter translocation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes
    • Sweeney G., Somwar R., Ramlal T., Volchuk A., Ueyama A., Klip A. An inhibitor of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase prevents insulin-stimulated glucose transport but not glucose transporter translocation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;10071-10078.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 10071-10078
    • Sweeney, G.1    Somwar, R.2    Ramlal, T.3    Volchuk, A.4    Ueyama, A.5    Klip, A.6
  • 26
    • 17444434110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase alpha and beta by insulin and contraction in rat skeletal muscle: Potential role in the stimulation of glucose transport
    • Somwar R., Perreault M., Kapur S., Taha C., Sweeney G., Ramlal T., Kim D.Y., Keen J., Cote C.H., Klip A., Marette A. Activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase alpha and beta by insulin and contraction in rat skeletal muscle: potential role in the stimulation of glucose transport. Diabetes. 49:2000;1794-1800.
    • (2000) Diabetes , vol.49 , pp. 1794-1800
    • Somwar, R.1    Perreault, M.2    Kapur, S.3    Taha, C.4    Sweeney, G.5    Ramlal, T.6    Kim, D.Y.7    Keen, J.8    Cote, C.H.9    Klip, A.10    Marette, A.11
  • 27
    • 0030722189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of distinct stages of skeletal muscle differentiation by mitogen-activated protein kinases
    • Bennett A.M., Tonks N.K. Regulation of distinct stages of skeletal muscle differentiation by mitogen-activated protein kinases. Science. 278:1997;1288-1291.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1288-1291
    • Bennett, A.M.1    Tonks, N.K.2
  • 28
    • 0036153297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early stimulation and late inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 phosphorylation by IGF-I: A potential mechanism mediating the switch in IGF-I action on skeletal muscle cell differentiation
    • Adi S., Bin-Abbas B., Wu N.Y., Rosenthal S.M. Early stimulation and late inhibition of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 phosphorylation by IGF-I: a potential mechanism mediating the switch in IGF-I action on skeletal muscle cell differentiation. Endocrinology. 143:2002;511-516.
    • (2002) Endocrinology , vol.143 , pp. 511-516
    • Adi, S.1    Bin-Abbas, B.2    Wu, N.Y.3    Rosenthal, S.M.4
  • 29
    • 0030733287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine formation in contracting primary rat skeletal muscle cells and endothelial cells in culture
    • Hellsten Y., Frandsen U. Adenosine formation in contracting primary rat skeletal muscle cells and endothelial cells in culture. J. Physiol. Lond. 504:1997;695-704.
    • (1997) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.504 , pp. 695-704
    • Hellsten, Y.1    Frandsen, U.2
  • 30
    • 0023277545 scopus 로고
    • Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction
    • Chomczynski P., Sacchi N. Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem. 162:1987;156-159.
    • (1987) Anal. Biochem. , vol.162 , pp. 156-159
    • Chomczynski, P.1    Sacchi, N.2
  • 31
    • 0033679675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional regulation of gene expression in human skeletal muscle during recovery from exercise
    • Pilegaard H., Ordway G.A., Saltin B., Neufer P.D. Transcriptional regulation of gene expression in human skeletal muscle during recovery from exercise. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 279:2000;E806-E814.
    • (2000) Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.279
    • Pilegaard, H.1    Ordway, G.A.2    Saltin, B.3    Neufer, P.D.4
  • 33
    • 0019449040 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine antagonism by purines, pteridines and benzopteridines in human fibroblasts
    • Bruns R.F. Adenosine antagonism by purines, pteridines and benzopteridines in human fibroblasts. Biochem. Pharmacol. 30:1981;325-333.
    • (1981) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.30 , pp. 325-333
    • Bruns, R.F.1
  • 34
    • 0027174546 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of adenosine receptors in human erythroleukemia cells and platelets: Further evidence for heterogeneity of adenosine A2 receptor subtypes
    • Feoktistov I., Biaggioni I. Characterization of adenosine receptors in human erythroleukemia cells and platelets: further evidence for heterogeneity of adenosine A2 receptor subtypes. Mol. Pharmacol. 43:1993;909-914.
    • (1993) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.43 , pp. 909-914
    • Feoktistov, I.1    Biaggioni, I.2
  • 35
    • 0028182962 scopus 로고
    • Functional characterization of the A2b adenosine receptor in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts
    • Brackett L.E., Daly J.W. Functional characterization of the A2b adenosine receptor in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. Biochem. Pharmacol. 47:1994;801-814.
    • (1994) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.47 , pp. 801-814
    • Brackett, L.E.1    Daly, J.W.2
  • 36
    • 0030610297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of human A2A adenosine receptors with the antagonist radioligand [3H]-SCH 58261
    • Dionisotti S., Ongini E., Zocchi C., Kull B., Arslan G., Fredholm B.B. Characterization of human A2A adenosine receptors with the antagonist radioligand [3H]-SCH 58261. Br. J. Pharmacol. 121:1997;353-360.
    • (1997) Br. J. Pharmacol. , vol.121 , pp. 353-360
    • Dionisotti, S.1    Ongini, E.2    Zocchi, C.3    Kull, B.4    Arslan, G.5    Fredholm, B.B.6
  • 37
    • 0032712598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of a human A(1) adenosine receptor/green fluorescent protein/G(i1)alpha fusion protein following stable expression in CHO cells
    • Bevan N., Palmer T., Drmota T., Wise A., Coote J., Milligan G., Rees S. Functional analysis of a human A(1) adenosine receptor/green fluorescent protein/G(i1)alpha fusion protein following stable expression in CHO cells. FEBS Lett. 462:1999;61-65.
    • (1999) FEBS Lett. , vol.462 , pp. 61-65
    • Bevan, N.1    Palmer, T.2    Drmota, T.3    Wise, A.4    Coote, J.5    Milligan, G.6    Rees, S.7
  • 38
    • 0032901196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in the order of potency for agonists but not antagonists at human and rat adenosine A2A receptors
    • Kull B., Arslan G., Nilsson C., Owman C., Lorenzen A., Schwabe U., Fredholm B.B. Differences in the order of potency for agonists but not antagonists at human and rat adenosine A2A receptors. Biochem. Pharmacol. 57:1999;65-75.
    • (1999) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.57 , pp. 65-75
    • Kull, B.1    Arslan, G.2    Nilsson, C.3    Owman, C.4    Lorenzen, A.5    Schwabe, U.6    Fredholm, B.B.7
  • 41
    • 0038417754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The presence of adenosine receptors in skeletal muscle
    • (Abstract)
    • Greer F., Nagy L., Graham T.E., Bonen A. The presence of adenosine receptors in skeletal muscle. The Physiologist. 43:2001;. (Abstract).
    • (2001) The Physiologist , vol.43
    • Greer, F.1    Nagy, L.2    Graham, T.E.3    Bonen, A.4
  • 42
    • 0032836645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of human A(2B) adenosine receptors: Radioligand binding, Western blotting, and coupling to G(q) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and HMC-1 mast cells
    • Linden J., Thai T., Figler H., Jin X., Robeva A.S. Characterization of human A(2B) adenosine receptors: radioligand binding, Western blotting, and coupling to G(q) in human embryonic kidney 293 cells and HMC-1 mast cells. Mol. Pharmacol. 56:1999;705-713.
    • (1999) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.56 , pp. 705-713
    • Linden, J.1    Thai, T.2    Figler, H.3    Jin, X.4    Robeva, A.S.5
  • 43
    • 0032585940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the triazolotriazine [3H]ZM 241385 as a radioligand at recombinant human A2B adenosine receptors
    • Ji X.D., Jacobson K.A. Use of the triazolotriazine [3H]ZM 241385 as a radioligand at recombinant human A2B adenosine receptors. Drug Des. Discov. 16:1999;217-226.
    • (1999) Drug Des. Discov. , vol.16 , pp. 217-226
    • Ji, X.D.1    Jacobson, K.A.2
  • 45
    • 0033604903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A2B adenosine and P2Y2 receptors stimulate mitogen-activated protein kinase in human embryonic kidney-293 cells. Cross-talk between cyclic AMP and protein kinase c pathways
    • Gao Z., Chen T., Weber M.J., Linden J. A2B adenosine and P2Y2 receptors stimulate mitogen-activated protein kinase in human embryonic kidney-293 cells. cross-talk between cyclic AMP and protein kinase c pathways. J. Biol. Chem. 274:1999;5972-5980.
    • (1999) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.274 , pp. 5972-5980
    • Gao, Z.1    Chen, T.2    Weber, M.J.3    Linden, J.4
  • 46
    • 0029133258 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of cAMP-stimulated mitogenesis from activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade in Swiss 3T3 cells
    • Withers D.J., Bloom S.R., Rozengurt E. Dissociation of cAMP-stimulated mitogenesis from activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade in Swiss 3T3 cells. J. Biol. Chem. 270:1995;21411-21419.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 21411-21419
    • Withers, D.J.1    Bloom, S.R.2    Rozengurt, E.3
  • 47
    • 0029149037 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of avian myoblast differentiation by triiodothyronine: Possible involvement of the cAMP pathway
    • Marchal S., Cassar-Malek I., Magaud J.P., Rouault J.P., Wrutniak C., Cabello G. Stimulation of avian myoblast differentiation by triiodothyronine: possible involvement of the cAMP pathway. Exp. Cell Res. 220:1995;1-10.
    • (1995) Exp. Cell Res. , vol.220 , pp. 1-10
    • Marchal, S.1    Cassar-Malek, I.2    Magaud, J.P.3    Rouault, J.P.4    Wrutniak, C.5    Cabello, G.6
  • 48
    • 0037092233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge movement and transcription regulation of L-type calcium channel alpha(1S) in skeletal muscle cells
    • Zheng Z., Wang Z.M., Delbono O. Charge movement and transcription regulation of L-type calcium channel alpha(1S) in skeletal muscle cells. J. Physiol. 540:2002;397-409.
    • (2002) J. Physiol. , vol.540 , pp. 397-409
    • Zheng, Z.1    Wang, Z.M.2    Delbono, O.3
  • 49
    • 0030035972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of basal and cyclic AMP response elements in the promoter of the rat hexokinase II gene
    • Osawa H., Robey R.B., Printz R.L., Granner D.K. Identification and characterization of basal and cyclic AMP response elements in the promoter of the rat hexokinase II gene. J. Biol. Chem. 271:1996;17296-17303.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 17296-17303
    • Osawa, H.1    Robey, R.B.2    Printz, R.L.3    Granner, D.K.4
  • 50
    • 0032493271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine concentrations in the interstitium of resting and contracting human skeletal muscle
    • Hellsten Y., Maclean D.A., Rådegran G., Saltin B., Bangsbo J. Adenosine concentrations in the interstitium of resting and contracting human skeletal muscle. Circulation. 98:1998;6-8.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.98 , pp. 6-8
    • Hellsten, Y.1    Maclean, D.A.2    Rådegran, G.3    Saltin, B.4    Bangsbo, J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.