메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 103-115

Immunologic and inflammatory mediators and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT;

EID: 0037330873     PISSN: 08898561     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0889-8561(02)00048-6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (14)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0034814629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and cognitive impairment in the elderly
    • González-Gross M, Marcos A, Pietrzik K. Nutrition and cognitive impairment in the elderly. Br J Nutr 2001;86:313-21.
    • (2001) Br J Nutr , vol.86 , pp. 313-321
    • González-Gross, M.1    Marcos, A.2    Pietrzik, K.3
  • 2
    • 0030903655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutrition and Alzheimer's disease
    • Folstein M. Nutrition and Alzheimer's disease. Nutr Rev 1997;55:23-5.
    • (1997) Nutr Rev , vol.55 , pp. 23-25
    • Folstein, M.1
  • 4
    • 0027937749 scopus 로고
    • Weight loss in Alzheimer's disease: An international review of the literature
    • Wolf-Klein GP, Silverstone FA. Weight loss in Alzheimer's disease: an international review of the literature. Int Psychogeriatr 1994;6:135-42.
    • (1994) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.6 , pp. 135-142
    • Wolf-Klein, G.P.1    Silverstone, F.A.2
  • 5
    • 0037042299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer disease
    • Cummings JL, Cole G. Alzheimer disease. JAMA 2002;287:2335-8.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 2335-2338
    • Cummings, J.L.1    Cole, G.2
  • 6
    • 0032988610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild cognitive impairment: Clinical characterization and outcome
    • Petersen RC, Smith GE, Waring SC, et al. Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome. Arch Neurol 1999;56:303-8.
    • (1999) Arch Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 303-308
    • Petersen, R.C.1    Smith, G.E.2    Waring, S.C.3
  • 7
    • 0035099984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mild cognitive impairment represents early-stage Alzheimer disease
    • Morris JC, Storandt M, Miller JP, et al. Mild cognitive impairment represents early-stage Alzheimer disease. Arch Neurol 2001;58:397-405.
    • (2001) Arch Neurol , vol.58 , pp. 397-405
    • Morris, J.C.1    Storandt, M.2    Miller, J.P.3
  • 10
    • 0027425211 scopus 로고
    • The clinical dementia rating (CDR): Current version and scoring rules
    • Morris JC. The clinical dementia rating (CDR): current version and scoring rules. Neurol 1993; 43:2412-4.
    • (1993) Neurol , vol.43 , pp. 2412-2414
    • Morris, J.C.1
  • 11
    • 0035024886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of severe Alzheimer's disease and end-of-life issues
    • Volicier L. Management of severe Alzheimer's disease and end-of-life issues. Clin Geriatr Med 2001;17:377-91.
    • (2001) Clin Geriatr Med , vol.17 , pp. 377-391
    • Volicier, L.1
  • 12
    • 0002637771 scopus 로고
    • Progression of Alzheimer-type dementia in institutionalized patients: A cross-sectional study
    • Volicier L, Seltzer B, Rheaume Y, et al. Progression of Alzheimer-type dementia in institutionalized patients: a cross-sectional study. J Appl Gerontol 1987;6:83-94.
    • (1987) J Appl Gerontol , vol.6 , pp. 83-94
    • Volicier, L.1    Seltzer, B.2    Rheaume, Y.3
  • 13
    • 0029784838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid beta-protein and the genetics of Alzheimer's disease
    • Selkoe DJ. Amyloid beta-protein and the genetics of Alzheimer's disease. J Biol Chem 1996; 271:18295-8.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 18295-18298
    • Selkoe, D.J.1
  • 14
    • 4243215848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein ε isoform-dependent amyloid deposition and neuritic degeneration in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Holtzman DM, Bales KR, Tenkova T, et al. Apolipoprotein ε isoform-dependent amyloid deposition and neuritic degeneration in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000;97:2892-7.
    • (2000) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.97 , pp. 2892-2897
    • Holtzman, D.M.1    Bales, K.R.2    Tenkova, T.3
  • 15
    • 0034612175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and Alzheimer's disease
    • Akiyama H, Barger S, Barnum S, et al. Inflammation and Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 2000;21:383-421.
    • (2000) Neurobiol Aging , vol.21 , pp. 383-421
    • Akiyama, H.1    Barger, S.2    Barnum, S.3
  • 16
    • 0000343485 scopus 로고
    • Tau proteins and their significance in the pathobiology of Alzheimer's disease
    • Goate A, Ashall F, editors. London: Academic Press
    • Lee Y, Trojanowski JQ. Tau proteins and their significance in the pathobiology of Alzheimer's disease. In: Goate A, Ashall F, editors. Pathobiology of Alzheimer's disease. London: Academic Press; 1995. p. 41-54.
    • (1995) Pathobiology of Alzheimer's Disease , pp. 41-54
    • Lee, Y.1    Trojanowski, J.Q.2
  • 17
    • 0032890439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease and oxidative stress: Implications for novel therapeutic approaches
    • Behl C. Alzheimer's disease and oxidative stress: implications for novel therapeutic approaches. Prog Neurobiol 1999;57:301-23.
    • (1999) Prog Neurobiol , vol.57 , pp. 301-323
    • Behl, C.1
  • 18
    • 0034612148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory hypotheses: Novel mechanisms of Alzheimer's neurodegneration and new therapeutic targets?
    • Praticò D, Trojanowski JQ. Inflammatory hypotheses: novel mechanisms of Alzheimer's neurodegneration and new therapeutic targets? Neurobiol Aging 2000;21:441-5.
    • (2000) Neurobiol Aging , vol.21 , pp. 441-445
    • Praticò, D.1    Trojanowski, J.Q.2
  • 19
    • 0034084677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autotoxicity and Alzheimer Disease
    • McGeer PL, McGeer EG. Autotoxicity and Alzheimer Disease. Arch Neurol 2000;57:789-90.
    • (2000) Arch Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 789-790
    • McGeer, P.L.1    McGeer, E.G.2
  • 21
    • 0035695984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complement in Alzheimer's disease: Opportunities for modulating protective and pathogenic events
    • Tenner AJ. Complement in Alzheimer's disease: opportunities for modulating protective and pathogenic events. Neurobiol Aging 2001;22:849-61.
    • (2001) Neurobiol Aging , vol.22 , pp. 849-861
    • Tenner, A.J.1
  • 22
    • 0030727442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microorganisms and their interaction with the immune system
    • Kotwal GJ. Microorganisms and their interaction with the immune system. J Leuk Biol 1997;62: 415-29.
    • (1997) J Leuk Biol , vol.62 , pp. 415-429
    • Kotwal, G.J.1
  • 23
    • 0032167787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of immunological and inflammatory processes in the pathogenesis and therapy of Alzheimer's disease
    • Popović M, Caballero-Bleda M, Puelles L, et al. Importance of immunological and inflammatory processes in the pathogenesis and therapy of Alzheimer's disease. Intern J Neuroscience 1998; 95:203-36.
    • (1998) Intern J Neuroscience , vol.95 , pp. 203-236
    • Popović, M.1    Caballero-Bleda, M.2    Puelles, L.3
  • 24
    • 0031776586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochemical demonstration of oxidative damage in Alzheimer-disease by immunochemical enhancement of the carbonyl reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine
    • Smith MA, Sayre LM, Anderson VE, et al. Cytochemical demonstration of oxidative damage in Alzheimer-disease by immunochemical enhancement of the carbonyl reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine. J Histochem Cytochem 1998;46:731-5.
    • (1998) J Histochem Cytochem , vol.46 , pp. 731-735
    • Smith, M.A.1    Sayre, L.M.2    Anderson, V.E.3
  • 25
    • 0033695682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unregulated inflammation shortens human functional longevity
    • Brod SA. Unregulated inflammation shortens human functional longevity. Inflamm Res 2000;49: 561-70.
    • (2000) Inflamm Res , vol.49 , pp. 561-570
    • Brod, S.A.1
  • 26
    • 0035671306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-helper-1 and T-helper-2 responses in psychiatric disorders
    • Schwarz MJ, Chiang S, Müller N, et al. T-helper-1 and T-helper-2 responses in psychiatric disorders. Brain Behav Immun 2001;15:340-70.
    • (2001) Brain Behav Immun , vol.15 , pp. 340-370
    • Schwarz, M.J.1    Chiang, S.2    Müller, N.3
  • 27
    • 0031448878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary alterations of immune reactivity in the elderly: Impact of dietary factors and disease
    • Wick G, Grubeck-Loebenstein B. Primary and secondary alterations of immune reactivity in the elderly: impact of dietary factors and disease. Immunol Rev 1997; 160:171-84.
    • (1997) Immunol Rev , vol.160 , pp. 171-184
    • Wick, G.1    Grubeck-Loebenstein, B.2
  • 28
    • 0028953529 scopus 로고
    • Activation of microglial cells by β-amyloid protein and interferon γ
    • Meda L, Cassatela MA, Szendrei GI, et al. Activation of microglial cells by β-amyloid protein and interferon γ. Nature 1995;374:647-50.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 647-650
    • Meda, L.1    Cassatela, M.A.2    Szendrei, G.I.3
  • 29
    • 0030222037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglia: A sensor for pathological events in the CNS
    • Kreutzberg GW. Microglia: a sensor for pathological events in the CNS. Trends Neurosci 1996; 19:312-8.
    • (1996) Trends Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 312-318
    • Kreutzberg, G.W.1
  • 30
    • 0030999344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune response in the Alzheimer's disease brain
    • Banati RB. The immune response in the Alzheimer's disease brain. Biochem Soc Trans 1997;25: 683-5.
    • (1997) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.25 , pp. 683-685
    • Banati, R.B.1
  • 31
    • 0031974406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microglial response to amyloid plaques in APPsw transgenic mice
    • Frautschy SA, Yang F, Irrizarry M, et al. Microglial response to amyloid plaques in APPsw transgenic mice. Am J Pathol 1998;152:307-17.
    • (1998) Am J Pathol , vol.152 , pp. 307-317
    • Frautschy, S.A.1    Yang, F.2    Irrizarry, M.3
  • 32
    • 0025884935 scopus 로고
    • Reduced natural killer cell activity in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type
    • Araga S, Kagimoto H, Funamoto K, et al. Reduced natural killer cell activity in patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type. Acta Neurol Scand 1991;84:259-63.
    • (1991) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.84 , pp. 259-263
    • Araga, S.1    Kagimoto, H.2    Funamoto, K.3
  • 33
    • 0028199942 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of cytokine secretion by mononuclear cells of Alzheimer patients and their disease stage
    • Huberman M, Shalit F, Roth-Deri I, et al. Correlation of cytokine secretion by mononuclear cells of Alzheimer patients and their disease stage. J Neuroimmunol 1994;52:147-52.
    • (1994) J Neuroimmunol , vol.52 , pp. 147-152
    • Huberman, M.1    Shalit, F.2    Roth-Deri, I.3
  • 34
    • 0022869089 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic dysfunction: Simultaneous study of Alzheimer's and older Down's patients
    • Singh VK, Fudenberg HH, Brown FR. Immunologic dysfunction: simultaneous study of Alzheimer's and older Down's patients. Mech Aging Dev 1987;37:257-64.
    • (1987) Mech Aging Dev , vol.37 , pp. 257-264
    • Singh, V.K.1    Fudenberg, H.H.2    Brown, F.R.3
  • 35
    • 0035097383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central beta-amyloid peptide-induced peripheral interleukin-6 response in mice
    • Song DK, Im YB, Jung JS, et al. Central beta-amyloid peptide-induced peripheral interleukin-6 response in mice. J Neurochem 2001;76:1326-35.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.76 , pp. 1326-1335
    • Song, D.K.1    Im, Y.B.2    Jung, J.S.3
  • 36
    • 0034612173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: A view from the periphery
    • Raine CS. Inflammation in Alzheimer's disease: a view from the periphery. Neurobiol Aging 2000;21:437-40.
    • (2000) Neurobiol Aging , vol.21 , pp. 437-440
    • Raine, C.S.1
  • 37
    • 0022537167 scopus 로고
    • Detection of brain autoantibodies in the serum of patients with Alzheimer's disease but not Down's syndrome
    • Singh VK, Fudenberg HH. Detection of brain autoantibodies in the serum of patients with Alzheimer's disease but not Down's syndrome. Immunol Lett 1986;12:277-80.
    • (1986) Immunol Lett , vol.12 , pp. 277-280
    • Singh, V.K.1    Fudenberg, H.H.2
  • 38
    • 0026688723 scopus 로고
    • Neruoimmunology of Alzheimer's disease: A conference report
    • Dickson DW, Rogers J. Neruoimmunology of Alzheimer's disease: a conference report. Neurobiol Aging 1992;13:793-8.
    • (1992) Neurobiol Aging , vol.13 , pp. 793-798
    • Dickson, D.W.1    Rogers, J.2
  • 39
    • 0030926062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of the Alzheimer β-amyloid fragment (25-35) with peripheral blood dendritic cells
    • Schmitt TL, Steger MM, Pavelka M, et al. Interaction of the Alzheimer β-amyloid fragment (25-35) with peripheral blood dendritic cells. Mech Aging Dev 1997;94:223-32.
    • (1997) Mech Aging Dev , vol.94 , pp. 223-232
    • Schmitt, T.L.1    Steger, M.M.2    Pavelka, M.3
  • 40
    • 0029830124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APP peptides stimulate lymphocyte proliferation in normals, but not in patients with Alzheimer's disease
    • Trieb K, Ransmayr G, Sgonc R, et al. APP peptides stimulate lymphocyte proliferation in normals, but not in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 1996;17:541-7.
    • (1996) Neurobiol Aging , vol.17 , pp. 541-547
    • Trieb, K.1    Ransmayr, G.2    Sgonc, R.3
  • 41
    • 0032419249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The possible role of the immune system in Alzheimer's disease
    • Marx F, Blasko I, Pavelka M, et al. The possible role of the immune system in Alzheimer's disease. Exp Gerontol 1998;33:871-81.
    • (1998) Exp Gerontol , vol.33 , pp. 871-881
    • Marx, F.1    Blasko, I.2    Pavelka, M.3
  • 42
    • 0025332027 scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory drugs and Alzheimer's disease
    • McGeer PL, McGeer EG, Rogers J, et al. Anti-inflammatory drugs and Alzheimer's disease. Lancet 1990;335:1037.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 1037
    • McGeer, P.L.1    McGeer, E.G.2    Rogers, J.3
  • 43
    • 0029811901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthritis and anti-inflammatory agents as possible protective factors for Alzheimer's disease: A review of 17 epidemiological studies
    • McGeer PL, Schulzer M, McGeer EG. Arthritis and anti-inflammatory agents as possible protective factors for Alzheimer's disease: a review of 17 epidemiological studies. Neurol 1996;47: 425-32.
    • (1996) Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 425-432
    • McGeer, P.L.1    Schulzer, M.2    McGeer, E.G.3
  • 44
    • 0031973405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids in Alzheimer's disease: The story so far
    • Aisen PS, Pasinetti GM. Glucocorticoids in Alzheimer's disease: the story so far. Drugs Aging 1998;12:1-6.
    • (1998) Drugs Aging , vol.12 , pp. 1-6
    • Aisen, P.S.1    Pasinetti, G.M.2
  • 45
    • 0034576747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory therapy for Alzheimer's disease: Implications of the prednisone trial
    • Aisen PS. Anti-inflammatory therapy for Alzheimer's disease: implications of the prednisone trial. Acta Neurol Scand 2000; 176(suppl):85-9.
    • (2000) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.176 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 85-89
    • Aisen, P.S.1
  • 46
    • 0033536163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with amyloid-β attenuates Alzheimer-disease-like pathology in the PDAPP mouse
    • Schenk D, Barbour R, Dunn W, et al. Immunization with amyloid-β attenuates Alzheimer-disease-like pathology in the PDAPP mouse. Nature 1999;400:173-7.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 173-177
    • Schenk, D.1    Barbour, R.2    Dunn, W.3
  • 47
    • 84984755327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aβ peptide vaccination prevents memory loss in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Morgan D, Diamond DM, Gottschall PE, et al. Aβ peptide vaccination prevents memory loss in an animal model of Alzheimer's disease. Nature 2000;408:982-5.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 982-985
    • Morgan, D.1    Diamond, D.M.2    Gottschall, P.E.3
  • 48
    • 0034700471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aβ immunization reduces behavioural impairment and plaques in a model of Alzheimer's disease
    • Janus C, Pearson J, McLaurin J, et al. Aβ immunization reduces behavioural impairment and plaques in a model of Alzheimer's disease. Nature 2000;408:979-82.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 979-982
    • Janus, C.1    Pearson, J.2    McLaurin, J.3
  • 49
    • 0033835996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peripherally administered antibodies against amyloid β-peptide enter the central nervous system and reduce pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease
    • Bard F, Cannon C, Barbour R, et al. Peripherally administered antibodies against amyloid β-peptide enter the central nervous system and reduce pathology in a mouse model of Alzheimer disease. Nat Med 2000;6:916-9.
    • (2000) Nat Med , vol.6 , pp. 916-919
    • Bard, F.1    Cannon, C.2    Barbour, R.3
  • 51
    • 0025787975 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and characteristics of nursing home acquired infections in the aged
    • Magaziner J, Tenney JH, DeForge B, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of nursing home acquired infections in the aged. J Am Geriatr Soc 1991;39:1071-8.
    • (1991) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.39 , pp. 1071-1078
    • Magaziner, J.1    Tenney, J.H.2    DeForge, B.3
  • 52
    • 0025360735 scopus 로고
    • Effect of antibiotic treatment on outcome of fevers in institutionalized Alzheimer patients
    • Fabiszewski KJ, Volicier B, Volicier L. Effect of antibiotic treatment on outcome of fevers in institutionalized Alzheimer patients. JAMA 1990;263:3168-72.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 3168-3172
    • Fabiszewski, K.J.1    Volicier, B.2    Volicier, L.3
  • 53
    • 0036122885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe dementia and adverse outcomes of nursing home-acquired pneumonia: Evidence for mediation by functional and pathophysiological decline
    • Van der Steen JT, Ooms ME, Mehr DR, et al. Severe dementia and adverse outcomes of nursing home-acquired pneumonia: evidence for mediation by functional and pathophysiological decline. J Am Geriatr Soc 2002;50:439-48.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 439-448
    • Van der Steen, J.T.1    Ooms, M.E.2    Mehr, D.R.3
  • 54
  • 55
  • 56
    • 0031676742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered plasma antioxidant status in subjects with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Sinclair AJ, Bayer AJ, Johnston J, et al. Altered plasma antioxidant status in subjects with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Int J Geriat Psychiatry 1998;13:840-5.
    • (1998) Int J Geriat Psychiatry , vol.13 , pp. 840-845
    • Sinclair, A.J.1    Bayer, A.J.2    Johnston, J.3
  • 57
    • 0030408690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional status of patients with Alzheimer's disease: A 1-year study
    • Spindler AA, Renvall MJ, Nichols JF, et al. Nutritional status of patients with Alzheimer's disease: a 1-year study. J Am Diet Assoc 1996;96:1013-8.
    • (1996) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.96 , pp. 1013-1018
    • Spindler, A.A.1    Renvall, M.J.2    Nichols, J.F.3
  • 58
    • 0035826810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 and folate in relation to the development of Alzheimer's disease
    • 12 and folate in relation to the development of Alzheimer's disease. Neurol 2001;56:1188-94.
    • (2001) Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 1188-1194
    • Wang, H.X.1    Wahlin, A.2    Basun, H.3
  • 59
    • 0026487750 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects
    • Chandra RK. Effect of vitamin and trace-element supplementation on immune responses and infection in elderly subjects. Lancet 1992;340:1124-7.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 1124-1127
    • Chandra, R.K.1
  • 60
    • 0032946904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micronutrient supplementation and immune function in the elderly
    • High KP. Micronutrient supplementation and immune function in the elderly. Clin Infect Dis 1999;28:717-22.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 717-722
    • High, K.P.1
  • 61
    • 0032701455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune function did not decline with aging in apparently healthy, well-nourished women
    • Krause D, Mastro AM, Handte G, et al. Immune function did not decline with aging in apparently healthy, well-nourished women. Mech Ageing Dev 1999;112:43-57.
    • (1999) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.112 , pp. 43-57
    • Krause, D.1    Mastro, A.M.2    Handte, G.3
  • 62
    • 0032143491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional influences on immune response in healthy aged persons
    • Mazari L, Lesourd BM. Nutritional influences on immune response in healthy aged persons. Mech Ageing Dev 1998;104:25-40.
    • (1998) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.104 , pp. 25-40
    • Mazari, L.1    Lesourd, B.M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.