SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Journal of the American Chemical Society

Volumn 124, Issue 43, 2002, Pages 12725-12741

Catalyst/cocatalyst nuclearity effects in single-site polymerization. Enhanced polyethylene branching and α-olefin comonomer enchainment in polymerizations mediated by binuclear catalysts and cocatalysts via a new enchainment pathway

(7) Li, Liting a Metz, Matthew V a Li, Hongbo a Chen, Ming Chou a Marks, Tobin J a Liable Sands, Louise b Rheingold, Arnold L b

a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY (United States)

b UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NUCLEARITY EFFECTS;

CATALYSTS; COMPLEXATION; ELECTROSTATICS; MONOMERS; NEGATIVE IONS; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERIZATION; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

OLEFINS;

ALKENE; BORIC ACID; ETHYLENE; POLYETHYLENE;

ARTICLE; CATALYSIS; CATALYST; COMPLEX FORMATION; COVALENT BOND; ELECTRICITY; GEOMETRY; POLYMERIZATION;

EID: 0037202171 PISSN: 00027863 EISSN: None Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1021/ja0201698 Document Type: Article

Times cited : (192)

References (122)

1
- 0040362704
- and references therein
- (a) Bruice, T. C.; Benkovic, S. J. Biochemistry 2000, 39, 6267-6274 and references therein.
- (2000) Biochemistry , vol.39 , pp. 6267-6274
- Bruice, T.C.¹ Benkovic, S.J.²

2
- 0033538325
- (b) O'Brien, D. P.; Entress, R. M. N.; Matthew, A. C.; O'Brien, S. W.; Hopkinson, A.; Williams, D. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 5259-5265.
- (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 5259-5265
- O'Brien, D.P.¹ Entress, R.M.N.² Matthew, A.C.³ O'Brien, S.W.⁴ Hopkinson, A.⁵ Williams, D.H.⁶

3
- 0033536178
- (c) Carazo-Salas, R. E.; Guarguaglini, G.; Gruss, O. J.; Segref, A.; Karsenti, E.; Mattaj, L. W. Nature 1999, 400, 178-181.
- (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 178-181
- Carazo-Salas, R.E.¹ Guarguaglini, G.² Gruss, O.J.³ Segref, A.⁴ Karsenti, E.⁵ Mattaj, L.W.⁶

4
- 0029860911
- (d) Chiu, C. C.; Chung, A.; Barletta, G.; Jordan F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 11026-111029.
- (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 11026-111029
- Chiu, C.C.¹ Chung, A.² Barletta, G.³ Jordan, F.⁴

5
- 0344595413
- and references therein
- (e) Menger, F. M. Acc. Chem. Res. 1993, 26, 206-212 and references therein.
- (1993) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 206-212
- Menger, F.M.¹

6
- 2142744438
- (f) Menger, F. M.; Venkataram, U. V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1985, 107, 4706-4709.
- (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 4706-4709
- Menger, F.M.¹ Venkataram, U.V.²

7
- 77956806755
- Page, M. I., Ed.; Elsevier, New York
- (g) Page, M. I. In The Chemistry of Enzyme Action; Page, M. I., Ed.; Elsevier: New York, 1984, pp 1-54.
- (1984) The Chemistry of Enzyme Action , pp. 1-54
- Page, M.I.¹

8
- 0030472830
- Steinhagen, H.; Helmchen, G. Angew Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2339-2342.
- (1996) Angew Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 2339-2342
- Steinhagen, H.¹ Helmchen, G.²

9
- 0001431264
- Wilcox, D. E. Chem. Rev. 1996, 96, 2435-2458.
- (1996) Chem. Rev. , vol.96 , pp. 2435-2458
- Wilcox, D.E.¹

10
- 0029837557
- Sträter, N.; Lipscomb, W. N.; Klabunde, T.; Krebs, B. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2024-2055.
- (1996) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 2024-2055
- Sträter, N.¹ Lipscomb, W.N.² Klabunde, T.³ Krebs, B.⁴

11
- 0033920416
- and references therein
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (2000) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 421-431
- Jacobsen, E.N.¹

12
- 0034401916
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (2000) Chem. Soc. Rev. , vol.29 , pp. 75-86
- Molenveld, P.¹ Engbersen, J.F.J.² Reinhoudt, D.N.³

13
- 0032556244
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.120 , pp. 10780-10781
- Konsler, R.G.¹ Karl, J.² Jacobsen, E.N.³

14
- 0030966713
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 2948-2949
- Molenveld, P.¹ Kapsabelis, S.² Engbersen, J.F.J.³ Reinhoudt, D.N.⁴

15
- 0030460977
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (1996) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.35 , pp. 2253-2256
- Mathews, R.C.¹ Howell, D.H.² Peng, W.-J.³ Train, S.G.⁴ Treleaven, W.D.⁵ Stanley, G.G.⁶

16
- 0030567369
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 3309-3310
- Sawamura, M.¹ Sudoh, M.² Ito, Y.³

17
- 0027609285
- Examples of systems without direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Jacobsen, E. N. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 421-431 and references therein. (b) Molenveld, P.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2000, 29, 75-86. (c) Konsler, R. G.; Karl, J.; Jacobsen, E. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 10780-10781. (d) Molenveld, P.; Kapsabelis, S.; Engbersen, J. F. J.; Reinhoudt, D. N. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 2948-2949. (e) Mathews, R. C.; Howell, D. H.; Peng, W.-J.; Train, S. G.; Treleaven, W. D.; Stanley, G. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1996, 35, 2253-2256. (f) Sawamura, M.; Sudoh, M.; Ito, Y. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1996, 118, 3309-3310. (g) Broussard, M. E.; Juma, B.; Train, S. G.; Peng, W.-J.; Laneman, S.; Stanley, G. G. Science 1993, 260, 1784-1788.
- (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1784-1788
- Broussard, M.E.¹ Juma, B.² Train, S.G.³ Peng, W.-J.⁴ Laneman, S.⁵ Stanley, G.G.⁶

18
- 0035858962
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (2001) Organometallics , vol.20 , pp. 2065-2075
- Fukuoka, A.¹ Fukagawa, S.² Hirano, M.³ Koga, N.⁴ Komiya, S.⁵

19
- 0000267168
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (2000) Organometallics , vol.19 , pp. 602-614
- Fulton, J.R.¹ Hanna, T.A.² Bergman, R.G.³

20
- 0033531663
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1999) Chem. Commun. , pp. 577-578
- Fabre, S.¹ Findeis, G.² Trosch, J.M.³ Gade, L.H.⁴ Scowen, I.J.⁵ McPartlin, M.⁶

21
- 0033531350
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1999) Chem. Commun. , pp. 233-234
- Schubart, M.¹ Mitchell, G.² Gade, L.H.³ Kottke, T.⁴ Scowen, I.J.⁵ McPartlin, M.⁶

22
- 0003663625
- Wiley-VCH: New York; see also references therein
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1998) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes
- Adams, R.D.¹ Cotton, F.A.²

23
- 0000997249
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1998) Organometallics , vol.17 , pp. 1643-1645
- Schneider, A.¹ Gade, L.H.² Breuning, M.³ Bringmann, G.⁴ Scowen, I.J.⁵ McPartlin, M.⁶

24
- 37049081975
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1995) J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. , pp. 3489-3496
- Misumi, Y.¹ Ishii, Y.² Hidai, M.³

25
- 0000235523
- Systems with direct metal-metal bonds: (a) Fukuoka, A.; Fukagawa, S.; Hirano, M.; Koga, N.; Komiya, S. Organometallics 2001, 20, 2065-2075. (b) Fulton, J. R.; Hanna, T. A.; Bergman, R. G. Organometallics 2000, 19, 602-614. (c) Fabre, S.; Findeis, G.; Trosch, J. M.; Gade, L. H.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 577-578. (d) Schubart, M.; Mitchell, G.; Gade, L. H.; Kottke, T.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Chem. Commun. 1999, 233-234. (e) Catalysis by Di- and Polynuclear Metal Cluster Complexes; Adams, R. D., Cotton, F. A., Eds.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1998; see also references therein. (f) Schneider, A.; Gade, L. H.; Breuning, M.; Bringmann, G.; Scowen, I. J.; McPartlin, M. Organometallics 1998, 17, 1643-1645. (g) Misumi, Y.; Ishii, Y.; Hidai, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1995, 3489-3496. (h) Adams, R. D.; Barnard, T. S.; Lu, Z.; Wu, W.; Yamamoto, J. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994, 116, 9103-9113.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 9103-9113
- Adams, R.D.¹ Barnard, T.S.² Lu, Z.³ Wu, W.⁴ Yamamoto, J.H.⁵

26
- 0035538843
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (2001) Macromol. Rapid Commun. , vol.22 , pp. 1095-1123
- Pedeutour, J.-N.¹ Radhakrishnan, K.² Cramail, H.³ Deffieux, A.⁴

27
- 0001654716
- Frontiers in metal-catalyzed polymerization
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "frontiers in metal-catalyzed polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (2000) Chem. Rev. , vol.100 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE
- Gladysz, J.A.¹

28
- 2142746533
- and references therein
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1999) Topics Catal. , vol.15
- Marks, T.J.¹ Stevens, J.C.²

29
- 0033557814
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1999) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.38 , pp. 428-447
- Britovsek, G.J.P.¹ Gibson, V.C.² Wass, D.F.³

30
- 0003190523
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1997) Adv. Polym. Sci. , vol.127 , pp. 144-187
- Kaminsky, W.¹ Arndt, M.²

31
- 33646099282
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1996) J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. , pp. 255-270
- Bochmann, M.¹

32
- 33746295241
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1995) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.34 , pp. 1143-1170
- Brintzinger, H.-H.¹ Fischer, D.² Mülhaupt, R.³ Rieger, B.⁴ Waymouth, R.M.⁵

33
- 0003937688
- Elsevier, Tokyo
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1994) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins
- Soga, K.¹ Terano, M.²

34
- 33748492608
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1994) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.479 , pp. 1-29
- Möhring, P.C.¹ Coville, N.J.²

35
- 11944267679
- For recent reviews of single-site olefin polymerization, see (a) Pedeutour, J.-N.; Radhakrishnan, K.; Cramail, H.; Deffieux, A. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2001, 22, 1095-1123. (b) Gladysz, J. A., Ed.; Chem. Rev. 2000, 100 (special issue on "Frontiers in Metal-Catalyzed Polymerization"). (c) Marks, T. J.; Stevens, J. C., Eds.; Topics Catal. 1999, 15, and references therein. (d) Britovsek, G. J. P.; Gibson, V. C.; Wass, D. F. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 428-447. (e) Kaminsky, W.; Arndt, M. Adv. Polym. Sci. 1997, 127, 144-187. (f) Bochmann, M. J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans. 1996, 255-270. (g) Brintzinger, H.-H.; Fischer, D.; Mülhaupt, R.; Rieger, B.; Waymouth, R. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1143-1170. (h) Catalyst Design for Tailor-Made Polyolefins; Soga, K., Terano, M., Eds.; Elsevier: Tokyo, 1994. (i) Möhring, P. C.; Coville, N, J. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 479, 1-29. (j) Marks, T. J. Acc. Chem. Res. 1992, 25, 57-65.
- (1992) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 57-65
- Marks, T.J.¹

36
- 0344073990
- For polymerization studies with binuclear metallocenes, see ref 7 and (a) Spaleck, W.; Köber, F.; Bachmann, B.; Fritze, C.; Winter, A. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 279-287. (b) Yan, X.; Chernega, A.; Green, M. L. H.; Sanders, J.; Souter, J.; Ushioda, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 119-141. (c) Soga, K.; Ban, H. T.; Uozumi, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 273-278. (d) Bochmann, M.; Cuenca, T.; Hardy, D. T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 484, C10-C12. (e) Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Plenio, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1993, 460, 191-195.
- (1998) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.128 , pp. 279-287
- Spaleck, W.¹ Köber, F.² Bachmann, B.³ Fritze, C.⁴ Winter, A.⁵

37
- 0032570899
- For polymerization studies with binuclear metallocenes, see ref 7 and (a) Spaleck, W.; Köber, F.; Bachmann, B.; Fritze, C.; Winter, A. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 279-287. (b) Yan, X.; Chernega, A.; Green, M. L. H.; Sanders, J.; Souter, J.; Ushioda. T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 119-141. (c) Soga, K.; Ban, H. T.; Uozumi, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 273-278. (d) Bochmann, M.; Cuenca, T.; Hardy, D. T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 484, C10-C12. (e) Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Plenio, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1993, 460, 191-195.
- (1998) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.128 , pp. 119-141
- Yan, X.¹ Chernega, A.² Green, M.L.H.³ Sanders, J.⁴ Souter, J.⁵ Ushioda, T.⁶

38
- 0344505219
- For polymerization studies with binuclear metallocenes, see ref 7 and (a) Spaleck, W.; Köber, F.; Bachmann, B.; Fritze, C.; Winter, A. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 279-287. (b) Yan, X.; Chernega, A.; Green, M. L. H.; Sanders, J.; Souter, J.; Ushioda. T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 119-141. (c) Soga, K.; Ban, H. T.; Uozumi, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 273-278. (d) Bochmann, M.; Cuenca, T.; Hardy, D. T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 484, C10-C12. (e) Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Plenio, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1993, 460, 191-195.
- (1998) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.128 , pp. 273-278
- Soga, K.¹ Ban, H.T.² Uozumi, T.³

39
- 0002179674
- For polymerization studies with binuclear metallocenes, see ref 7 and (a) Spaleck, W.; Köber, F.; Bachmann, B.; Fritze, C.; Winter, A. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 279-287. (b) Yan, X.; Chernega, A.; Green, M. L. H.; Sanders, J.; Souter, J.; Ushioda. T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 119-141. (c) Soga, K.; Ban, H. T.; Uozumi, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 273-278. (d) Bochmann, M.; Cuenca, T.; Hardy, D. T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 484, C10-C12. (e) Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Plenio, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1993, 460, 191-195.
- (1994) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.484
- Bochmann, M.¹ Cuenca, T.² Hardy, D.T.³

40
- 0000484648
- For polymerization studies with binuclear metallocenes, see ref 7 and (a) Spaleck, W.; Köber, F.; Bachmann, B.; Fritze, C.; Winter, A. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 279-287. (b) Yan, X.; Chernega, A.; Green, M. L. H.; Sanders, J.; Souter, J.; Ushioda. T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 119-141. (c) Soga, K.; Ban, H. T.; Uozumi, T. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 273-278. (d) Bochmann, M.; Cuenca, T.; Hardy, D. T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1994, 484, C10-C12. (e) Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Plenio, H. J. Organomet. Chem. 1993, 460, 191-195.
- (1993) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.460 , pp. 191-195
- Jungling, S.¹ Mülhaupt, R.² Plenio, H.³

41
- 84986760530
- (a) Lee, D. H.; Yoon, K. B.; Lee, E. H.; Nob, S. K.; Byun, G. G.; Lee, C. S. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1995, 16, 265-268.
- (1995) Macromol. Rapid Commun. , vol.16 , pp. 265-268
- Lee, D.H.¹ Yoon, K.B.² Lee, E.H.³ Nob, S.K.⁴ Byun, G.G.⁵ Lee, C.S.⁶

42
- 84986760530
- (b) Lee, D. H.; Yoon, K. B.; Noh, S. K.; Kim, S. C.; Huh, W. S. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 1995, 16, 265-268.
- (1995) Macromol. Rapid Commun. , vol.16 , pp. 265-268
- Lee, D.H.¹ Yoon, K.B.² Noh, S.K.³ Kim, S.C.⁴ Huh, W.S.⁵

43
- 0030581032
- (c) Noh, S. K.; Byun, G. G.; Lee, C. S.; Lee, D. H.; Yoon, K. B.; Kang, K. S. J. Organomet. Chem. 1996, 518, 1-6.
- (1996) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.518 , pp. 1-6
- Noh, S.K.¹ Byun, G.G.² Lee, C.S.³ Lee, D.H.⁴ Yoon, K.B.⁵ Kang, K.S.⁶

44
- 0002754333
- (d) Noh, S. K.; Kim, J. M.; Jung, J. H.; Ra, C. S.; Lee, D. H.; Lee, H. B.; Lee, S. W.; Huh, W. S. J. Organomet. Chem. 1999, 580, 90-97.
- (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.580 , pp. 90-97
- Noh, S.K.¹ Kim, J.M.² Jung, J.H.³ Ra, C.S.⁴ Lee, D.H.⁵ Lee, H.B.⁶ Lee, S.W.⁷ Huh, W.S.⁸

45
- 0031378705
- (e) Noh, S. K.; Kim, S. C.; Kim, J. H.; Lee, D. H.; Yoon, K. B.; Lee, H. B.; Lee, S. W.; Huh, W. S. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 1997, 35, 3717-3728.
- (1997) J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. , vol.35 , pp. 3717-3728
- Noh, S.K.¹ Kim, S.C.² Kim, J.H.³ Lee, D.H.⁴ Yoon, K.B.⁵ Lee, H.B.⁶ Lee, S.W.⁷ Huh, W.S.⁸

46
- 0034514729
- (a) Chum, P. S.; Kruper, W. J.; Guest, M. J. Adv. Mater. 2000, 12, 1759-1767.
- (2000) Adv. Mater. , vol.12 , pp. 1759-1767
- Chum, P.S.¹ Kruper, W.J.² Guest, M.J.³

47
- 0003029076
- (b) Alt, H. G.; Föttinger, K.; Milius, W. J. Organomet. Chem. 1999, 572, 21-30.
- (1999) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.572 , pp. 21-30
- Alt, H.G.¹ Föttinger, K.² Milius, W.³

48
- 0032570924
- (c) Harrison, D.; Coulter, I. M.; Wang, S. T.; Nistala, S.; Kuntz, B. A.; Pigeon, M.; Tian, J.; Collins, S. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 1998, 128, 65-77.
- (1998) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.128 , pp. 65-77
- Harrison, D.¹ Coulter, I.M.² Wang, S.T.³ Nistala, S.⁴ Kuntz, B.A.⁵ Pigeon, M.⁶ Tian, J.⁷ Collins, S.⁸

49
- 0031077551
- (d) Nesarikar, A. R.; Carr, S. H.; Khait, K.; Mirabella, F. M. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 1997, 63, 1179-1187.
- (1997) J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 1179-1187
- Nesarikar, A.R.¹ Carr, S.H.² Khait, K.³ Mirabella, F.M.⁴

50
- 0000690329
- (e) Soga, K.; Uozumi, T.; Nakamura, S.; Toneri, T.; Teranishi, T.; Sano, T.; Arai, T.; Shiono, T. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1996, 197, 4237-4251.
- (1996) Macromol. Chem. Phys. , vol.197 , pp. 4237-4251
- Soga, K.¹ Uozumi, T.² Nakamura, S.³ Toneri, T.⁴ Teranishi, T.⁵ Sano, T.⁶ Arai, T.⁷ Shiono, T.⁸

51
- 0029344861
- (f) Devore, D. D.; Timmers, F. J.; Hasha, D. L.; Rosen, R. K.; Marks, T. J.; Deck, P. A.; Stern, C. L. Organometallics 1995, 14, 3132-3134.
- (1995) Organometallics , vol.14 , pp. 3132-3134
- Devore, D.D.¹ Timmers, F.J.² Hasha, D.L.³ Rosen, R.K.⁴ Marks, T.J.⁵ Deck, P.A.⁶ Stern, C.L.⁷

52
- 0002605248
- (g) Stevens, J. C. Proc. MetCon Houston, 1993, 157.
- (1993) Proc. MetCon Houston , pp. 157
- Stevens, J.C.¹

53
- 2142857311
- WO-93/08221, 1993
- (h) Lai, S. Y.; Wilson, J. R.; Knight, G. W.; Stevens, J. C. WO-93/08221, 1993.
- Lai, S.Y.¹ Wilson, J.R.² Knight, G.W.³ Stevens, J.C.⁴

54
- 2142798145
- PCT Appl. WO 92-00333, 1992
- (i) Canich, J. M.; Hlatky, G. G.; Turner, H. W. PCT Appl. WO 92-00333, 1992; Canich, J. M. Eur. Patent Appl. EP 420 436-A1, 1991 (Exxon Chemical Co.)
- Canich, J.M.¹ Hlatky, G.G.² Turner, H.W.³

55
- 2142688777
- Eur. Patent Appl. EP 420 436-A1, 1991 (Exxon Chemical Co.)
- (i) Canich, J. M.; Hlatky, G. G.; Turner, H. W. PCT Appl. WO 92-00333, 1992; Canich, J. M. Eur. Patent Appl. EP 420 436-A1, 1991 (Exxon Chemical Co.)
- Canich, J.M.¹

56
- 2142743438
- Eur. Pat. Appl. EP-514-828-A1. Nov 25, 1992
- (j) Devore, D. D. Eur. Pat. Appl. EP-514-828-A1, Nov 25, 1992.
- Devore, D.D.¹

57
- 2142860337
- Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 416 815-A2, 1991 (Dow Chemical Co.)
- (k) Stevens, J. C.; Timmers, F. J.; Wilson, D. R.; Schmidt, G. F.; Nickias, P. N.; Rosen, R. K.; Knight, G. W.; Lai, S. Eur. Pat. Appl. EP 416 815-A2, 1991 (Dow Chemical Co.).
- Stevens, J.C.¹ Timmers, F.J.² Wilson, D.R.³ Schmidt, G.F.⁴ Nickias, P.N.⁵ Rosen, R.K.⁶ Knight, G.W.⁷ Lai, S.⁸

58
- 0034250147
- For a preliminary communication of certain parts of this work, see (a) Li, L.; Metz, M. V.; Marks, T. J.; Liable-Sands, L.; Rheingold, A. A. Polymer Preprints, 2000, 41, 1912-1913. (b) Patton, J. T.; Marks, T. J.; Li, L. WO9914222A1, March 25, 1999.
- (2000) Polymer Preprints , vol.41 , pp. 1912-1913
- Li, L.¹ Metz, M.V.² Marks, T.J.³ Liable-Sands, L.⁴ Rheingold, A.⁵

59
- 0034250147
- WO9914222A1, March 25, 1999
- For a preliminary communication of certain parts of this work, see (a) Li, L.; Metz, M. V.; Marks, T. J.; Liable-Sands, L.; Rheingold, A. A. Polymer Preprints, 2000, 41, 1912-1913. (b) Patton, J. T.; Marks, T. J.; Li, L. WO9914222A1, March 25, 1999.
- Patton, J.T.¹ Marks, T.J.² Li, L.³

60
- 2142692818
- in press
- Other bifunctional borane and borate cocatalysts have been recently reported: (a) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics, in press. (b) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1312-1316. (c) McAdon, M. H.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J.; Schwartz, D. J. WO9906413A1, Feb 11, 1999. (d) Williams, V. C.; Piers, W. E.; Clegg, W.; Elsegood, M. R. J.; Collins, S.; Marder, T. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3244-3245.
- J. Organometallics
- Metz, M.V.¹ Schwartz, D.J.² Stern, C.L.³ Nickias, P.N.⁴ Marks, T.⁵

61
- 0034599398
- Other bifunctional borane and borate cocatalysts have been recently reported: (a) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics, in press. (b) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1312-1316. (c) McAdon, M. H.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J.; Schwartz, D. J. WO9906413A1, Feb 11, 1999. (d) Williams, V. C.; Piers, W. E.; Clegg, W.; Elsegood, M. R. J.; Collins, S.; Marder, T. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3244-3245.
- (2000) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. , vol.39 , pp. 1312-1316
- Metz, M.V.¹ Schwartz, D.J.² Stern, C.L.³ Nickias, P.N.⁴ Marks, T.J.⁵

62
- 2142693340
- WO9906413A1, Feb 11, 1999
- Other bifunctional borane and borate cocatalysts have been recently reported: (a) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics, in press. (b) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1312-1316. (c) McAdon, M. H.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J.; Schwartz, D. J. WO9906413A1, Feb 11, 1999. (d) Williams, V. C.; Piers, W. E.; Clegg, W.; Elsegood, M. R. J.; Collins, S.; Marder, T. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3244-3245.
- McAdon, M.H.¹ Nickias, P.N.² Marks, T.J.³ Schwartz, D.J.⁴

63
- 0033531733
- Other bifunctional borane and borate cocatalysts have been recently reported: (a) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics, in press. (b) Metz, M. V.; Schwartz, D. J.; Stern, C. L.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 1312-1316. (c) McAdon, M. H.; Nickias, P. N.; Marks, T. J.; Schwartz, D. J. WO9906413A1, Feb 11, 1999. (d) Williams, V. C.; Piers, W. E.; Clegg, W.; Elsegood, M. R. J.; Collins, S.; Marder, T. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 3244-3245.
- (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 3244-3245
- Williams, V.C.¹ Piers, W.E.² Clegg, W.³ Elsegood, M.R.J.⁴ Collins, S.⁵ Marder, T.B.⁶

64
- 0001445423
- 4 reagents (M = Ti, Zr, Hf) has been previously reported: Carpenetti, D. W.; Kloppenburg, L.; Kupec, J. T.; Petersen, J. L. Organometallics 1996, 15, 1572-1581.
- (1996) Organometallics , vol.15 , pp. 1572-1581
- Carpenetti, D.W.¹ Kloppenburg, L.² Kupec, J.T.³ Petersen, J.L.⁴

65
- 0002708949
- Chivers, T. J. Organomet. Chem. 1969, 19, 75-80.
- (1969) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.19 , pp. 75-80
- Chivers, T.¹

66
- 0032651430
- (a) Liu, W.; Ray, D. G., III; Rinaldi, P. L. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 3817-3819.
- (1999) Macromolecules , vol.32 , pp. 3817-3819
- Liu, W.¹ Ray D.G. III² Rinaldi, P.L.³

67
- 2142855744
- Woodward, A. E., Bovey, F. A., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series 142: American Chemical Society: Washington, DC; Chapter 6
- (b) Randall, J. C. Polymer Characterization by ESR and NMR; Woodward, A. E., Bovey, F. A., Eds.; ACS Symposium Series 142; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 1980; Chapter 6.
- (1980) Polymer Characterization by ESR and NMR
- Randall, J.C.¹

68
- 0002431126
- (c) Axelson, D. E.; Levy, G. C.; Mandelkern, L. Macromolecules 1979, 12, 41-52.
- (1979) Macromolecules , vol.12 , pp. 41-52
- Axelson, D.E.¹ Levy, G.C.² Mandelkern, L.³

69
- 0000751422
- (a) Li, L.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics 1998, 17, 3996-4003.
- (1998) Organometallics , vol.17 , pp. 3996-4003
- Li, L.¹ Marks, T.J.²

70
- 0032125812
- (b) Chen, Y.-X.; Metz, M. V.; Li, L.; Stern, C. L.; Marks, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 6287-6305.
- (1998) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.120 , pp. 6287-6305
- Chen, Y.-X.¹ Metz, M.V.² Li, L.³ Stern, C.L.⁴ Marks, T.J.⁵

71
- 0028761731
- (c) Yang, X.; Stern, C. L.; Marks, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1994. 116, 10015-10031.
- (1994) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 10015-10031
- Yang, X.¹ Stern, C.L.² Marks, T.J.³

72
- 4544244598
- Jia, L.; Yang, X.; Stern. C. L.; Marks, T. J. Organometallics 1997, 16, 842-857.
- (1997) Organometallics , vol.16 , pp. 842-857
- Jia, L.¹ Yang, X.² Stern, C.L.³ Marks, T.J.⁴

73
- 2142746532
- note
- w ∼ 10 K) are occasionally detected in the GPC. The origin may be catalyst decomposition products.

74
- 0035860993
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.
- (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 11193-11207
- Liu, Z.¹ Somsook, E.² White, C.B.³ Rosaaen, K.A.⁴ Landis, C.R.⁵

75
- 0034703735
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 1127-11285
- Lin, S.¹ Tagge, C.D.² Waymouth, R.M.³ Nele, M.⁴ Collins, S.⁵ Pinto, J.C.⁶

76
- 2142744959
- Resconi, L., Cavallo, L., Fait, A., Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.

77
- 2142686191
- Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.

78
- 0034703735
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 11275-11285
- Liu, S.¹ Tagge, C.D.² Waymouth, R.M.³ Nele, M.⁴ Collins, S.⁵ Pinto, J.C.⁶

79
- 0033608107
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.
- (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 564-573
- Veghini, D.¹ Henling, L.M.² Burkhardt, T.J.³ Bercaw, J.E.⁴

80
- 0011622541
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site propylene polymerization, see (a) Liu, Z.; Somsook, E.; White, C. B.; Rosaaen, K. A.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11193-11207. (b) Lin, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 1127-11285. (c) Resconi, L.; Cavallo, L.; Fait, A.; Piemontesi, F. in ref 1a, p 1253. (d) Coates, G. W. in ref 1a, p 1223. (e) Liu, S.; Tagge, C. D.; Waymouth, R. M.; Nele, M.; Collins, S.; Pinto, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 11275-11285. (f) Veghini, D.; Henling, L. M.; Burkhardt, T. J.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 564-573. (g) Stehling, U.; Diebold, J.; Kirsten, R.; Röll, W.; Brintzinger, H. H.; Jungling, S.; Mülhaupt, R.; Langhauser, F. Organometallics 1994, 13, 964-970.
- (1994) Organometallics , vol.13 , pp. 964-970
- Stehling, U.¹ Diebold, J.² Kirsten, R.³ Röll, W.⁴ Brintzinger, H.H.⁵ Jungling, S.⁶ Mülhaupt, R.⁷ Langhauser, F.⁸

81
- 0035127957
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site ethylene polymerization, see (a) Izzo, L.; Riccardis, F. D.; Alfano, C.; Caporaso, L.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 2-4. (b) Wang, L.; Yuan, Y.; Feng, L.; Wang, Y.; Pan, J.; Ge, C.; Ji, B. Eur. Polym. J. 2000, 36, 851-855. (c) Izzo, L.; Caporaso, L.; Senatore, g.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 6913-6916.
- (2001) Macromolecules , vol.34 , pp. 2-4
- Izzo, L.¹ Riccardis, F.D.² Alfano, C.³ Caporaso, L.⁴ Oliva, L.⁵

82
- 0033722451
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site ethylene polymerization, see (a) Izzo, L.; Riccardis, F. D.; Alfano, C.; Caporaso, L.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 2-4. (b) Wang, L.; Yuan, Y.; Feng, L.; Wang, Y.; Pan, J.; Ge, C.; Ji, B. Eur. Polym. J. 2000, 36, 851-855. (c) Izzo, L.; Caporaso, L.; Senatore, g.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 6913-6916.
- (2000) Eur. Polym. J. , vol.36 , pp. 851-855
- Wang, L.¹ Yuan, Y.² Feng, L.³ Wang, Y.⁴ Pan, J.⁵ Ge, C.⁶ Ji, B.⁷

83
- 0033204864
- For discussions of chain transfer mechanisms in single-site ethylene polymerization, see (a) Izzo, L.; Riccardis, F. D.; Alfano, C.; Caporaso, L.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 2001, 34, 2-4. (b) Wang, L.; Yuan, Y.; Feng, L.; Wang, Y.; Pan, J.; Ge, C.; Ji, B. Eur. Polym. J. 2000, 36, 851-855. (c) Izzo, L.; Caporaso, L.; Senatore, g.; Oliva, L. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 6913-6916.
- (1999) Macromolecules , vol.32 , pp. 6913-6916
- Izzo, L.¹ Caporaso, L.² Senatore, G.³ Oliva, L.⁴

84
- 0032181123
- For theoretical studies of single-site chain transfer pathways, see (a) Thorshaug, K.; Stovneng, J. A.; Rytter, E.; Ystenes, M. Macromolecules 1998, 31, 7149-7165. (b) Klesing, A.; Bettonville, S. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1999, 1, 2373-2377. (c) Froese, R. D. J.; Musaev, D. G.; Morokuma, K. Organometallics 1999. 18, 373-379. (d) Margi, P. M.; Woo, T. K.; Ziegler, T. Organometallics 1998, 17, 4997-5002.
- (1998) Macromolecules , vol.31 , pp. 7149-7165
- Thorshaug, K.¹ Stovneng, J.A.² Rytter, E.³ Ystenes, M.⁴

85
- 0033136606
- For theoretical studies of single-site chain transfer pathways, see (a) Thorshaug, K.; Stovneng, J. A.; Rytter, E.; Ystenes, M. Macromolecules 1998, 31, 7149-7165. (b) Klesing, A.; Bettonville, S. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1999, 1, 2373-2377. (c) Froese, R. D. J.; Musaev, D. G.; Morokuma, K. Organometallics 1999. 18, 373-379. (d) Margi, P. M.; Woo, T. K.; Ziegler, T. Organometallics 1998, 17, 4997-5002.
- (1999) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.1 , pp. 2373-2377
- Klesing, A.¹ Bettonville, S.²

86
- 0001237682
- For theoretical studies of single-site chain transfer pathways, see (a) Thorshaug, K.; Stovneng, J. A.; Rytter, E.; Ystenes, M. Macromolecules 1998, 31, 7149-7165. (b) Klesing, A.; Bettonville, S. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1999, 1, 2373-2377. (c) Froese, R. D. J.; Musaev, D. G.; Morokuma, K. Organometallics 1999. 18, 373-379. (d) Margi, P. M.; Woo, T. K.; Ziegler, T. Organometallics 1998, 17, 4997-5002.
- (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 373-379
- Froese, R.D.J.¹ Musaev, D.G.² Morokuma, K.³

87
- 0000927330
- For theoretical studies of single-site chain transfer pathways, see (a) Thorshaug, K.; Stovneng, J. A.; Rytter, E.; Ystenes, M. Macromolecules 1998, 31, 7149-7165. (b) Klesing, A.; Bettonville, S. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 1999, 1, 2373-2377. (c) Froese, R. D. J.; Musaev, D. G.; Morokuma, K. Organometallics 1999. 18, 373-379. (d) Margi, P. M.; Woo, T. K.; Ziegler, T. Organometallics 1998, 17, 4997-5002.
- (1998) Organometallics , vol.17 , pp. 4997-5002
- Margl, P.M.¹ Woo, T.K.² Ziegler, T.³

88
- 0001094242
- (a) Prosenc, M. H.; Brintzinger, H. H, Organometallics 1997, 16, 3889-3894.
- (1997) Organometallics , vol.16 , pp. 3889-3894
- Prosenc, M.H.¹ Brintzinger, H.H.²

89
- 0002539667
- (b) Grubbs, R. H.; Coates, G. W. Acc. Chem. Res. 1996, 29, 85-93.
- (1996) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 85-93
- Grubbs, R.H.¹ Coates, G.W.²

90
- 0001413733
- (c) Prosenc, M. H.; Janiak, C.; Brintzinger, H. H. Organometallics 1992, 11, 4036-4041.
- (1992) Organometallics , vol.11 , pp. 4036-4041
- Prosenc, M.H.¹ Janiak, C.² Brintzinger, H.H.³

91
- 0001855655
- (d) Cotter, W. D.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Organomet. Chem. 1991, 417, C1-C6.
- (1991) J. Organomet. Chem. , vol.417
- Cotter, W.D.¹ Bercaw, J.E.²

92
- 33749151558
- (e) Krauledat, H.; Brintzinger, H. H. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1990, 29, 1412-1413.
- (1990) Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.29 , pp. 1412-1413
- Krauledat, H.¹ Brintzinger, H.H.²

93
- 0000936656
- (f) Piers, W. E.; Bercaw, J. E. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1990, 112, 9406-9407.
- (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 9406-9407
- Piers, W.E.¹ Bercaw, J.E.²

94
- 0002426616
- (g) Brookhart, M.; Green, M. L. H.; Wong, L. L. Prog. Inorg. Chem. 1988, 36, 1-124.
- (1988) Prog. Inorg. Chem. , vol.36 , pp. 1-124
- Brookhart, M.¹ Green, M.L.H.² Wong, L.L.³

95
- 0001740014
- (h) Clawson, L.; Soto, J.; Buchwald, S. L.; Steigerwald, M. L.; Grubbs, R. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1985, 107, 3377-3378.
- (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 3377-3378
- Clawson, L.¹ Soto, J.² Buchwald, S.L.³ Steigerwald, M.L.⁴ Grubbs, R.H.⁵

96
- 0034706018
- (a) Slaughter, L. M.; Wolczanski, P. T.; Klinckman, T. R.; Cundari, T. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc, 2000, 122, 7953-7975.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 7953-7975
- Slaughter, L.M.¹ Wolczanski, P.T.² Klinckman, T.R.³ Cundari, T.R.⁴

97
- 0033715285
- (b) Schroder, D.; Wesendrup, R.; Hertwig, R. H.; Dargel, T. K.; Grauel, H.; Koch, W.; Bender, B. R.; Schwarz, H. Organometallics 2000, 19, 2608-2615.
- (2000) Organometallics , vol.19 , pp. 2608-2615
- Schroder, D.¹ Wesendrup, R.² Hertwig, R.H.³ Dargel, T.K.⁴ Grauel, H.⁵ Koch, W.⁶ Bender, B.R.⁷ Schwarz, H.⁸

98
- 0029403037
- (c) Bender, B. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 11239-11246.
- (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 11239-11246
- Bender, B.R.¹

99
- 2142855214
- (d) Hostetler, M. J.; Bergman, R. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 787-788.
- (1992) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 787-788
- Hostetler, M.J.¹ Bergman, R.G.²

100
- 0000781737
- (e) Luo, X. L.; Crabtree, R. H. J. Am. Chem. Soc, 1990, 112, 6912-6918.
- (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 6912-6918
- Luo, X.L.¹ Crabtree, R.H.²

101
- 0000420232
- (f) Calvert, R. B.; Shapley, J. R.; Schultz, A. J.; Williams, J. M.; Suib, G. L.; Stucky, G. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 6240-6241.
- (1978) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.100 , pp. 6240-6241
- Calvert, R.B.¹ Shapley, J.R.² Schultz, A.J.³ Williams, J.M.⁴ Suib, G.L.⁵ Stucky, G.D.⁶

102
- 0035965694
- Chen, M.-C.; Marks, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 11803-11804.
- (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 11803-11804
- Chen, M.-C.¹ Marks, T.J.²

103
- 0035819614
- (a) Carpentier, J.-F.; Maryin, V. P.; Luci, J.; Jordan, R. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 898-909.
- (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 898-909
- Carpentier, J.-F.¹ Maryin, V.P.² Luci, J.³ Jordan, R.F.⁴

104
- 0034674902
- (b) Carpentier, J.-F.; Wu, Z.; Lee, W. C.; Strömberg, S.; Christopher, J. N.; Jordan, R. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000. 122, 7750-7767.
- (2000) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.122 , pp. 7750-7767
- Carpentier, J.-F.¹ Wu, Z.² Lee, W.C.³ Strömberg, S.⁴ Christopher, J.N.⁵ Jordan, R.F.⁶

105
- 0034683314
- (c) Casey, C. P.; Carpenetti, D. W., II. Organometallics 2000, 20, 3970-3977.
- (2000) Organometallics , vol.20 , pp. 3970-3977
- Casey, C.P.¹ Carpenetti D.W. II²

106
- 0033552276
- (d) Casey, C. P.; Carpenetti, D. W., II; Sakarai, H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1999, 121, 9483-9484.
- (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.121 , pp. 9483-9484
- Casey, C.P.¹ Carpenetti D.W. II² Sakurai, H.³

107
- 0000749724
- (e) Abrams, M. B.; Yoder, J. C.; Loeber, C.; Day, M. V.; Bercaw, J. E. Organometallics 1999, 18, 1389-1401.
- (1999) Organometallics , vol.18 , pp. 1389-1401
- Abrams, M.B.¹ Yoder, J.C.² Loeber, C.³ Day, M.V.⁴ Bercaw, J.E.⁵

108
- 2142688256
- (f) Galakhov, M. V.; Heinz, G.; Royo, P. Chem. Commun. 1998, 17-18.
- (1998) Chem. Commun. , pp. 17-18
- Galakhov, M.V.¹ Heinz, G.² Royo, P.³

109
- 0000169278
- (g) Casey, C. P.; Fagan, M. A.; Hallenbeck, S. L. Organometallics 1998, 17, 287-289.
- (1998) Organometallics , vol.17 , pp. 287-289
- Casey, C.P.¹ Fagan, M.A.² Hallenbeck, S.L.³

110
- 0030663728
- (h) Casey, C. P.; Hallenbeck, S. L.; Wright, J. M.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119. 9680-9690.
- (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 9680-9690
- Casey, C.P.¹ Hallenbeck, S.L.² Wright, J.M.³ Landis, C.R.⁴

111
- 0000416079
- (i) Temme, B.; Karl, J.; Erker, G. Chem. Eur. J. 1996, 2, 919-924.
- (1996) Chem. Eur. J. , vol.2 , pp. 919-924
- Temme, B.¹ Karl, J.² Erker, G.³

112
- 0029370520
- (j) Casey, C. P.; Hallenbeck, S. L.; Pollock, D. W.; Landis, C. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 9770-9771.
- (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 9770-9771
- Casey, C.P.¹ Hallenbeck, S.L.² Pollock, D.W.³ Landis, C.R.⁴

113
- 0001119496
- (k) Wu, Z.; Jordan, R. F. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 5867-5868.
- (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 5867-5868
- Wu, Z.¹ Jordan, R.F.²

114
- 0035925161
- (a) Beck, S.; Lieber, S.; Schaper, F.; Geyer, A.; Brintzinger, H.-H. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2001, 123, 1483-1489.
- (2001) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.123 , pp. 1483-1489
- Beck, S.¹ Lieber, S.² Schaper, F.³ Geyer, A.⁴ Brintzinger, H.-H.⁵

115
- 0033592909
- (b) Beck, S.; Geyer, A.; Brintzinger, H.-H. Chem. Commun. 1999, 2477-2478.
- (1999) Chem. Commun. , pp. 2477-2478
- Beck, S.¹ Geyer, A.² Brintzinger, H.-H.³

116
- 2142852680
- Olah, G. A., Ed.; Interscience Monographs on Organic Chemistry; Wiley, New York; Chapter 1
- (a) Gordon, J. E. In The Organic Chemistry of Electrolyte Solutions; Olah, G. A., Ed.; Interscience Monographs on Organic Chemistry; Wiley: New York, 1975; Chapter 1.
- (1975) The Organic Chemistry of Electrolyte Solutions
- Gordon, J.E.¹

117
- 0342266907
- and references therein
- (b) Kraus, C. A. J. Phys. Chem. 1956, 60, 129-141 and references therein.
- (1956) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.60 , pp. 129-141
- Kraus, C.A.¹

118
- 0011068749
- (c) Young, H. S.; Kraus, C. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1951, 73, 4732-4735.
- (1951) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.73 , pp. 4732-4735
- Young, H.S.¹ Kraus, C.A.²

119
- 0001097363
- (d) Copenhafer, D. T.; Kraus, C. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1951, 73, 4557-4561.
- (1951) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.73 , pp. 4557-4561
- Copenhafer, D.T.¹ Kraus, C.A.²

120
- 2142688776
- manuscript in preparation
- Stahl, N.; Marks, T. J., manuscript in preparation.
- Stahl, N.¹ Marks, T.J.²

121
- 2142801183
- in press
- Abramo, G. P.; Li, L.; Marks, T. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc., in press.
- J. Am. Chem. Soc.
- Abramo, G.P.¹ Li, L.² Marks, T.J.³

122
- 2142688775
- manuscript in preparation
- Li, H.; Li, L.; Marks, T. J., manuscript in preparation.
- Li, H.¹ Li, L.² Marks, T.J.³

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.