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General Procedure. To carboxypolystyrene resin (1 g, 1.10 mmol/g, from Novabiochem) in dichloroethane (20 mL) was added 2-chloro-1,3-dimethylimidazolinium chloride (3 equiv) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (6 equiv). The resulting mixture was shaken at room temperature for 4 h, followed by addition of 1-benzylimidazole (3 equiv) and benzaldehyde (5 equiv) and shaken for another 24 h at room temperature. The solvent was drained, and the resin was washed three times with dichloromethane and dried under vacuum.
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17
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0031575734
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Wang, G. T.; Chen, Y.; Wang, S.; Sciotti, R.; Sowin, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, 38, 1895-1898. General procedure for preparing carbamyl chloride resin 1: N-methylaminomethyl polystyrene (1 g, 1.38 mmol/g, from Novabiochem) was swelled in dichloromethane (20 mL) for 30 min at room temperature. To the resin suspension was added N,N-diisopropylethylamine (2.4 mL, 13.8 mmol), followed by portionwise addition of phosgene (10 equiv, 20% solution in toluene) or triphosgene (1.25 g, 4.2 mmol) under nitrogen at 0 °C. After the addition of phosgene was completed, the ice bath was removed, and the resulting mixture was shaken for 3 h at room temperature. The resin was washed with dry toluene and dichloromethane and dried under vacuum at 50 °C overnight. The dried carbamyl chloride resin was then stored in a sealed drybox for future use.
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18
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0041368012
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note
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General procedure for preparing resin-bound 2-substituted imidazoles 2: To a suspension of the carbamyl chloride resin (1.0 g) in dichloromethane (20 mL), was added 1-benzylimidazole (300 mg, 3.6 mmol), benzaldehyde (650 mg, 6.4 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (1.3 mL, 7.2 mmol), and then agitated for 24 h at room temperature. The resin was washed with dichloromethane (3x) and then MeOH (2x), and dried under vacuum. The loading was 0.9 mmol/g (70% overall from N-methylaminomethyl polystyrene) determined by elemental analysis for nitrogen content.
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0033551656
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Bartels, A.; Mahrwald, R.; Quint, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 5989-5990. Mahrwald, R.; Quint, S. Tetrahedron 2000, 56, 7463-7468.
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Bartels, A.; Mahrwald, R.; Quint, S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1999, 40, 5989-5990. Mahrwald, R.; Quint, S. Tetrahedron 2000, 56, 7463-7468.
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0041868781
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note
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2O (1.5 equiv) gave the best results.
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22
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21744447389
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Gedye, R.; Smith, F.; Westaway, K.; Ali, H.; Baldisera, L.; Laberge, L.; Rousell, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1986, 27, 279-282. Caddick, S. Tetrahedron 1995, 51, 10403-10432.
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23
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0029078472
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Gedye, R.; Smith, F.; Westaway, K.; Ali, H.; Baldisera, L.; Laberge, L.; Rousell, J. Tetrahedron Lett. 1986, 27, 279-282. Caddick, S. Tetrahedron 1995, 51, 10403-10432.
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24
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0001260317
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Stadler, A.; Kappe, C. O. J. Comb. Chem. 2001, 3, 624-630. Coleman, C. M.; MacElroy, J. M. D.; Gallagher, J. F.; O'Shea, D. F. J. Comb. Chem. 2002, 4, 87-93.
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0036361807
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Stadler, A.; Kappe, C. O. J. Comb. Chem. 2001, 3, 624-630. Coleman, C. M.; MacElroy, J. M. D.; Gallagher, J. F.; O'Shea, D. F. J. Comb. Chem. 2002, 4, 87-93.
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26
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0036603599
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Kappe, C. O. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 2002, 6(30), 314-320. Wilson, S. R.; Reinhard, K. High-Throughput Synth. 2001, 55-64.
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Kappe, C.O.1
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0042369706
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note
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The yield is based on the loading of 2 (70% determined by elemental analysis).
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0001355923
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Breitenbucher, J. G.; Arienti, K. L.; McClure, K. J. J. Comb. Chem. 2001, 3, 528-533.
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