-
1
-
-
0017727925
-
Clavulanic acid: A β-lactamase inhibiting beta lactam from Streptomyces clavuligerus
-
Reading C., Cole M. Clavulanic acid: a β-lactamase inhibiting beta lactam from Streptomyces clavuligerus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 11:1977;852-857.
-
(1977)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.11
, pp. 852-857
-
-
Reading, C.1
Cole, M.2
-
2
-
-
0031214349
-
Chemistry and biosynthesis of clavulanic acid and other clavams
-
Baggaley K.H., Brown A.G., Schofield C.J. Chemistry and biosynthesis of clavulanic acid and other clavams. Nat Prod Rep. 14:1997;309-333.
-
(1997)
Nat Prod Rep
, vol.14
, pp. 309-333
-
-
Baggaley, K.H.1
Brown, A.G.2
Schofield, C.J.3
-
3
-
-
0027052392
-
Two isozymes of clavaminate synthase central to clavulanic acid formation: Cloning and sequencing of both genes from Streptomyces clavuligerus
-
Marsh E.N., Chang M.D.-T., Townsend C.A. Two isozymes of clavaminate synthase central to clavulanic acid formation: cloning and sequencing of both genes from Streptomyces clavuligerus. Biochemistry. 31:1992;12648-12657.
-
(1992)
Biochemistry
, vol.31
, pp. 12648-12657
-
-
Marsh, E.N.1
Chang, M.D.-T.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
4
-
-
0000208617
-
Geometric and electronic structure/function correlations in non-heme iron enzymes
-
Solomon E.I., Brunold T.C., Davis M.I., Kemsley J.N., Lee S.-K., Lenert N., Neese F., Skulan A.J., Yang Y.-S., Zhou J. Geometric and electronic structure/function correlations in non-heme iron enzymes. Chem Rev. 100:2000;235-249. This review gives an authoritative overview of non-heme iron oxygenase structural features.
-
(2000)
Chem Rev
, vol.100
, pp. 235-249
-
-
Solomon, E.I.1
Brunold, T.C.2
Davis, M.I.3
Kemsley, J.N.4
Lee, S.-K.5
Lenert, N.6
Neese, F.7
Skulan, A.J.8
Yang, Y.-S.9
Zhou, J.10
-
7
-
-
0032494720
-
β-Lactam synthetase: Implications for β-lactamase evolution
-
McNaughton HJ, Thirkettle JE, Zhang Z, Schofield CJ, Jensen SE, Barton B, Greaves P: β-Lactam synthetase: Implications for β-lactamase evolution. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1998:2325-2326.
-
(1998)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 2325-2326
-
-
McNaughton, H.J.1
Thirkettle, J.E.2
Zhang, Z.3
Schofield, C.J.4
Jensen, S.E.5
Barton, B.6
Greaves, P.7
-
8
-
-
0034603072
-
Biosynthesis meets bioinformatics
-
Cane D.E. Biosynthesis meets bioinformatics. Science. 287:2000;818-819. In this 'Perspectives' article, incisive comments are made about the transition of biochemical thinking from the discovery of biochemical reactions to the functional decryption of gene sequence information.
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.287
, pp. 818-819
-
-
Cane, D.E.1
-
9
-
-
0021591749
-
Cloning a Streptomyces clavuligerus genetic locus involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis
-
Bailey C.R., Butler M.J., Normansell I.D., Rowland R.T., Winstanley D.J. Cloning a Streptomyces clavuligerus genetic locus involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis. Biotechnology. 2:1984;808-811.
-
(1984)
Biotechnology
, vol.2
, pp. 808-811
-
-
Bailey, C.R.1
Butler, M.J.2
Normansell, I.D.3
Rowland, R.T.4
Winstanley, D.J.5
-
10
-
-
0001590160
-
Extending the β-lactam biosynthetic gene cluster in Streptomyces clavuligerus
-
R.H. Baltz, G.D. Hegeman, & P.L. Skatrud. American Society for Microbiology
-
Jensen S.E., Alexander D.C., Paradkar A.S., Aidoo K.A. Extending the β-lactam biosynthetic gene cluster in Streptomyces clavuligerus. Baltz R.H., Hegeman G.D., Skatrud P.L., Industrial Microorganisms: Basic and Applied Molecular Genetics. 1993;169-176 American Society for Microbiology.
-
(1993)
Industrial Microorganisms: Basic and Applied Molecular Genetics
, pp. 169-176
-
-
Jensen, S.E.1
Alexander, D.C.2
Paradkar, A.S.3
Aidoo, K.A.4
-
11
-
-
0028972461
-
Clavulanic acid biosynthesis in Steptomyces clavuligerus: Gene cloning and characterization
-
Hodgson J.E., Fosberry A.P., Rawlinson N.S., Ross H.N.M., Neal R.J., Arnell J.C., Earl A.J., Lawlor E.J. Clavulanic acid biosynthesis in Steptomyces clavuligerus: gene cloning and characterization. Gene. 166:1995;49-55.
-
(1995)
Gene
, vol.166
, pp. 49-55
-
-
Hodgson, J.E.1
Fosberry, A.P.2
Rawlinson, N.S.3
Ross, H.N.M.4
Neal, R.J.5
Arnell, J.C.6
Earl, A.J.7
Lawlor, E.J.8
-
12
-
-
0027289141
-
The biosynthetic genes for clavulanic acid and cephamycin production occur as a 'super-cluster' in three Streptomyces
-
Ward J.M., Hodgson J.E. The biosynthetic genes for clavulanic acid and cephamycin production occur as a 'super-cluster' in three Streptomyces. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 110:1993;239-242.
-
(1993)
FEMS Microbiol Lett
, vol.110
, pp. 239-242
-
-
Ward, J.M.1
Hodgson, J.E.2
-
13
-
-
0023814874
-
The role of molecular oxygen in clavulanic acid biosynthesis: Evidence for a bacterial oxidative deamination
-
Townsend CA, Krol WJ: The role of molecular oxygen in clavulanic acid biosynthesis: evidence for a bacterial oxidative deamination. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1988:1234-1236.
-
(1988)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 1234-1236
-
-
Townsend, C.A.1
Krol, W.J.2
-
14
-
-
0001742128
-
Oxidative cyclization chemistry catalyzed by clavaminate synthase
-
Krol W.J., Basak A., Salowe S.P., Townsend C.A. Oxidative cyclization chemistry catalyzed by clavaminate synthase. J Am Chem Soc. 111:1989;7625-7627.
-
(1989)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.111
, pp. 7625-7627
-
-
Krol, W.J.1
Basak, A.2
Salowe, S.P.3
Townsend, C.A.4
-
15
-
-
0025350971
-
Stereochemical course of the key ring forming reactions in clavulanic acid biosynthesis
-
Basak A., Salowe S.P., Townsend C.A. Stereochemical course of the key ring forming reactions in clavulanic acid biosynthesis. J Am Chem Soc. 112:1990;1654-1656.
-
(1990)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.112
, pp. 1654-1656
-
-
Basak, A.1
Salowe, S.P.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
16
-
-
0026093197
-
Elucidation of the order of oxidations and identification of an intermediate in the multistep clavaminate synthase reaction
-
Salowe S.P., Krol W.J., Iwata-Reuyl D., Townsend C.A. Elucidation of the order of oxidations and identification of an intermediate in the multistep clavaminate synthase reaction. Biochemistry. 30:1991;2281-2292.
-
(1991)
Biochemistry
, vol.30
, pp. 2281-2292
-
-
Salowe, S.P.1
Krol, W.J.2
Iwata-Reuyl, D.3
Townsend, C.A.4
-
17
-
-
0027237301
-
Evidence for distinct mechanisms of monocyclic β-lactam biosynthesis
-
McIlwaine DB, Townsend CA: Evidence for distinct mechanisms of monocyclic β-lactam biosynthesis. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1993:1346-1347.
-
(1993)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 1346-1347
-
-
Mcllwaine, D.B.1
Townsend, C.A.2
-
19
-
-
0023622631
-
Isolation of two novel intracellular β-lactams and a novel dioxygenase cyclising enzyme from Streptomyces clavuligerus
-
Elson SW, Baggaley KH, Gillet J, Holland S, Nicholson NH, Sime JT, Woroniecki SR: Isolation of two novel intracellular β-lactams and a novel dioxygenase cyclising enzyme from Streptomyces clavuligerus. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1987:1736-1738.
-
(1987)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 1736-1738
-
-
Elson, S.W.1
Baggaley, K.H.2
Gillet, J.3
Holland, S.4
Nicholson, N.H.5
Sime, J.T.6
Woroniecki, S.R.7
-
20
-
-
0025337148
-
Purification and characterization of clavaminate synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus: An unusual oxidative enzyme in natural product biosynthesis
-
Salowe S.P., Marsh E.N., Townsend C.A. Purification and characterization of clavaminate synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus: an unusual oxidative enzyme in natural product biosynthesis. Biochemistry. 29:1990;6499-6508.
-
(1990)
Biochemistry
, vol.29
, pp. 6499-6508
-
-
Salowe, S.P.1
Marsh, E.N.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
21
-
-
37049089761
-
A Substrate analogue study on clavaminic acid synthase: Possible clues to the biosynthetic origin of proclavaminic acid
-
Baldwin JE, Lloyd MD, Wha-Son B, Schofield CJ, Elson SW, Baggaley KH, Nicholson NH: A Substrate analogue study on clavaminic acid synthase: Possible clues to the biosynthetic origin of proclavaminic acid. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1993:500-502.
-
(1993)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 500-502
-
-
Baldwin, J.E.1
Lloyd, M.D.2
Wha-Son, B.3
Schofield, C.J.4
Elson, S.W.5
Baggaley, K.H.6
Nicholson, N.H.7
-
22
-
-
0027244494
-
The identification of three new biosynthetic intermediates and one further biosynthetic enzyme in the clavulanic acid pathway
-
Elson SW, Baggaley KH, Davison M, Fulston M, Nicholson NH, Risbridger GD, Tyler JW: The identification of three new biosynthetic intermediates and one further biosynthetic enzyme in the clavulanic acid pathway. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1993:1212-1214.
-
(1993)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 1212-1214
-
-
Elson, S.W.1
Baggaley, K.H.2
Davison, M.3
Fulston, M.4
Nicholson, N.H.5
Risbridger, G.D.6
Tyler, J.W.7
-
23
-
-
0028048859
-
Cloning, sequencing and disruption of a gene from Streptomyces clavuligerus involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis
-
Aidoo K.A., Wong A., Alexander D.C., Rittammer R.A.R., Jensen S.E. Cloning, sequencing and disruption of a gene from Streptomyces clavuligerus involved in clavulanic acid biosynthesis. Gene. 147:1994;41-46.
-
(1994)
Gene
, vol.147
, pp. 41-46
-
-
Aidoo, K.A.1
Wong, A.2
Alexander, D.C.3
Rittammer, R.A.R.4
Jensen, S.E.5
-
24
-
-
0029004673
-
Identification, cloning, sequencing and over-expression of the gene encoding proclavaminate amidino hydrolase and characterization of protein function in clavulanic acid biosynthesis
-
Wu T.K., Busby R.W., Houston T.A., McIlwaine D.B., Egan L.A., Townsend C.A. Identification, cloning, sequencing and over-expression of the gene encoding proclavaminate amidino hydrolase and characterization of protein function in clavulanic acid biosynthesis. J Bacteriol. 177:1995;3714-3720.
-
(1995)
J Bacteriol
, vol.177
, pp. 3714-3720
-
-
Wu, T.K.1
Busby, R.W.2
Houston, T.A.3
McIlwaine, D.B.4
Egan, L.A.5
Townsend, C.A.6
-
25
-
-
0030182908
-
A single monomeric iron center in clavaminate synthase catalyzes three nonsuccessive oxidative transformations
-
Busby R.W., Townsend C.A. A single monomeric iron center in clavaminate synthase catalyzes three nonsuccessive oxidative transformations. BioorgMed Chem. 4:1996;1059-1064.
-
(1996)
BioorgMed Chem
, vol.4
, pp. 1059-1064
-
-
Busby, R.W.1
Townsend, C.A.2
-
26
-
-
0034713902
-
Site-directed mutagenesis and biochemical analysis of the endogenous ligands in the ferrous active site of clavaminate synthase. The His-3 variant of the 2-His-1-carboxylate model
-
Khaleeli N., Busby R.W., Townsend C.A. Site-directed mutagenesis and biochemical analysis of the endogenous ligands in the ferrous active site of clavaminate synthase. The His-3 variant of the 2-His-1-carboxylate model. Biochemistry. 39:2000;8666-8673. Histidine residues were mutagenized to glutamine rather than alanine in this study. Statistical analysis of naturally occurring mutations in protein families where function is preserved indicates that glutamine is one of the most frequent substitutions for histidine. All mutants gave detectable levels of normal catalytic activity, except two corresponding to histidine ligands to iron.
-
(2000)
Biochemistry
, vol.39
, pp. 8666-8673
-
-
Khaleeli, N.1
Busby, R.W.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
27
-
-
0039302669
-
Dioxygen activation by enzymes with mononuclear non-heme iron active sites
-
Que J.L., Ho R.Y.H. Dioxygen activation by enzymes with mononuclear non-heme iron active sites. Chem Rev. 96:1996;2607-2624.
-
(1996)
Chem Rev
, vol.96
, pp. 2607-2624
-
-
Que, J.L.1
Ho, R.Y.H.2
-
28
-
-
0034627113
-
Mutagenesis studies on the iron binding ligands of clavaminate synthase
-
Doan L.X., Hassan A., Lipscomb S.J., Dhanda A., Zhang Z., Schofield C.J. Mutagenesis studies on the iron binding ligands of clavaminate synthase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 279:2000;240-244.
-
(2000)
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
, vol.279
, pp. 240-244
-
-
Doan, L.X.1
Hassan, A.2
Lipscomb, S.J.3
Dhanda, A.4
Zhang, Z.5
Schofield, C.J.6
-
29
-
-
0034724670
-
Site-directed mutagenesis of a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/α-ketoglutarate dioxygenase
-
Hogan D.A., Smith S.R., Saari E.A., McCracken J., Hausinger R.P. Site-directed mutagenesis of a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid/α-ketoglutarate dioxygenase. J Biol Chem. 275:2000;12400-12409.
-
(2000)
J Biol Chem
, vol.275
, pp. 12400-12409
-
-
Hogan, D.A.1
Smith, S.R.2
Saari, E.A.3
McCracken, J.4
Hausinger, R.P.5
-
30
-
-
0032481388
-
Circular dichroism and magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopic studies of the non-heme ferrous active site in clavaminate synthase and its interaction with α-ketoglutarate cosubstrate
-
Pavel E.G., Zhou J., Busby R.W., Gunsior M., Townsend C.A., Solomon E.I. Circular dichroism and magnetic circular dichroism spectroscopic studies of the non-heme ferrous active site in clavaminate synthase and its interaction with α-ketoglutarate cosubstrate. J Am Chem Soc. 120:1998;743-753.
-
(1998)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.120
, pp. 743-753
-
-
Pavel, E.G.1
Zhou, J.2
Busby, R.W.3
Gunsior, M.4
Townsend, C.A.5
Solomon, E.I.6
-
31
-
-
0032583527
-
Substrate binding to the α-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme iron enzyme clavaminate synthase 2: Coupling mechanism and oxidatative decarboxylation and hydroxylation
-
Zhou J., Gunsior M., Bachmann B.O., Townsend C.A., Solomon E.I. Substrate binding to the α-ketoglutarate-dependent non-heme iron enzyme clavaminate synthase 2: coupling mechanism and oxidatative decarboxylation and hydroxylation. J Am Chem Soc. 120:1998;13539-13540.
-
(1998)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.120
, pp. 13539-13540
-
-
Zhou, J.1
Gunsior, M.2
Bachmann, B.O.3
Townsend, C.A.4
Solomon, E.I.5
-
32
-
-
0033981009
-
Structural origins of the selectivity of the trifunctional oxygenase clavaminic acid synthase
-
Zhang Z., Ren J., Stammers D.K., Baldwin J.E., Harlos K., Schofield C.J. Structural origins of the selectivity of the trifunctional oxygenase clavaminic acid synthase. Nat Struct Biol. 7:2000;127-133. These X-ray structures of CS1 with various substrates bound afford important insights into the function of α-KG-dependent non-heme iron oxygenases.
-
(2000)
Nat Struct Biol
, vol.7
, pp. 127-133
-
-
Zhang, Z.1
Ren, J.2
Stammers, D.K.3
Baldwin, J.E.4
Harlos, K.5
Schofield, C.J.6
-
33
-
-
0037165643
-
Crystal structure of a clavaminate synthase-Fe(II)-2-oxoglutarate-substrate-NO complex: Evidence for metal-centered rearrangements
-
Zhang Z., Ren J., Harlos K., McKinnon C.H., Clifton I.J., Schofield C.J. Crystal structure of a clavaminate synthase-Fe(II)-2-oxoglutarate-substrate-NO complex: evidence for metal-centered rearrangements. FEBS Lett. 517:2002;7-12.
-
(2002)
FEBS Lett
, vol.517
, pp. 7-12
-
-
Zhang, Z.1
Ren, J.2
Harlos, K.3
McKinnon, C.H.4
Clifton, I.J.5
Schofield, C.J.6
-
34
-
-
0034828607
-
Spectroscopic studies of substrate interactions with clavaminate synthase 2, a multifunctional α-KG-dependent non-heme iron enzyme: Correlation with mechanisms and reactions
-
Zhou J., Kelly W.L., Bachmann B.O., Gunsior M., Townsend C.A., Solomon E.I. Spectroscopic studies of substrate interactions with clavaminate synthase 2, a multifunctional α-KG-dependent non-heme iron enzyme: correlation with mechanisms and reactions. J Am Chem Soc. 123:2001;7388-7398. This paper advances a rationale to account for the alteration of the catalytic chemistry of CS between hydroxylation and oxidative cyclization/desaturation.
-
(2001)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.123
, pp. 7388-7398
-
-
Zhou, J.1
Kelly, W.L.2
Bachmann, B.O.3
Gunsior, M.4
Townsend, C.A.5
Solomon, E.I.6
-
36
-
-
0033534161
-
Three-dimensional structure of Escherichia coli asparagine synthetase B: A short journey from substrate to product
-
Larsen T.M., Boehlein S.K., Schuster S.M., Richards N.G.L., Thoden J.B., Holden H.M., Rayment I. Three-dimensional structure of Escherichia coli asparagine synthetase B: a short journey from substrate to product. Biochemistry. 38:1999;16146-16157.
-
(1999)
Biochemistry
, vol.38
, pp. 16146-16157
-
-
Larsen, T.M.1
Boehlein, S.K.2
Schuster, S.M.3
Richards, N.G.L.4
Thoden, J.B.5
Holden, H.M.6
Rayment, I.7
-
38
-
-
0034687152
-
Kinetic mechanism of the β-lactam synthetase of Streptomyces clavuligerus
-
Bachmann B.O., Townsend C.A. Kinetic mechanism of the β-lactam synthetase of Streptomyces clavuligerus. Biochemistry. 39:2000;11187-11193.
-
(2000)
Biochemistry
, vol.39
, pp. 11187-11193
-
-
Bachmann, B.O.1
Townsend, C.A.2
-
39
-
-
0034885889
-
Structure of β-lactam synthetase reveals how to synthesize antibiotics instead of aspargine
-
Miller M.T., Bachmann B.O., Townsend C.A., Rosenzweig A.G. Structure of β-lactam synthetase reveals how to synthesize antibiotics instead of aspargine. Nat Struct Biol. 8:2001;684-689. The overall structural similarity of β-LS to AS-B is evident in this X-ray structure, but the more detailed changes are noteworthy that lead to a change in function and intramolecular acyl substitution to give β-lactam synthesis in this protein.
-
(2001)
Nat Struct Biol
, vol.8
, pp. 684-689
-
-
Miller, M.T.1
Bachmann, B.O.2
Townsend, C.A.3
Rosenzweig, A.G.4
-
40
-
-
33746922226
-
From crystal statics to chemical dynamics
-
Bürgi H.B., Dunitz J.D. From crystal statics to chemical dynamics. Acc Chem Res. 16:1983;153-161.
-
(1983)
Acc Chem Res
, vol.16
, pp. 153-161
-
-
Bürgi, H.B.1
Dunitz, J.D.2
-
41
-
-
0032877650
-
Origin of the β-lactam carbons in clavulanic acid from an unusual thiamine pyrophosphate-mediated reaction
-
Khaleeli N., Li R.-F., Townsend C.A. Origin of the β-lactam carbons in clavulanic acid from an unusual thiamine pyrophosphate-mediated reaction. J Am Chem Soc. 121:1999;9223-9224.
-
(1999)
J Am Chem Soc
, vol.121
, pp. 9223-9224
-
-
Khaleeli, N.1
Li, R.-F.2
Townsend, C.A.3
-
42
-
-
0023116173
-
Clavulanic acid biosynthesis: The stereochemical course of β-lactam formation from chiral glycerol
-
Townsend CA, Mao S-S: Clavulanic acid biosynthesis: The stereochemical course of β-lactam formation from chiral glycerol. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1987:86-89.
-
(1987)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 86-89
-
-
Townsend, C.A.1
Mao, S.-S.2
-
44
-
-
37049104075
-
Incorporation of β-hydroxpropionate into the β-lactam residue of clavulanic acid
-
Gutman AL, Ribon V, Boltanski A: Incorporation of β-hydroxpropionate into the β-lactam residue of clavulanic acid. J Chem Soc Chem Commun 1985:1627-1629.
-
(1985)
J Chem Soc Chem Commun
, pp. 1627-1629
-
-
Gutman, A.L.1
Ribon, V.2
Boltanski, A.3
|