Acute ingestion of a meal rich in n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids results in rapid gastric emptying in humans

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Volumn 76, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 232-238

  Robertson, M Denise ^a,d   Jackson, Kim G ^b   Fielding, Barbara A ^a   Morgan, Linda M ^c   Williams, Christine M ^b   Frayn, Keith N ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF READING   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SURREY   (United Kingdom)

^d RADCLIFFE INFIRMARY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Breath test; Cholecystokinin; Chylomicron; Gastric emptying; Glucagon like peptide 1; N 3 fatty acids; Polyunsaturated fatty acids; Postprandial responses; Women

Indexed keywords

CHOLECYSTOKININ; CHYLOMICRON; GLUCAGON LIKE PEPTIDE 1; LIPID; MONOUNSATURATED FATTY ACID; OCTANOIC ACID; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID; SATURATED FATTY ACID;

ADULT; ARTICLE; BREATH ANALYSIS; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; FAT INTAKE; FEMALE; HORMONE BLOOD LEVEL; HORMONE RELEASE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYPERLIPIDEMIA; LIPID BLOOD LEVEL; LIPID DIET; POSTPRANDIAL STATE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SINGLE BLIND PROCEDURE; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STOMACH EMPTYING; STOMACH MOTILITY;

EID: 0036288330     PISSN: 00029165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/76.1.232     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Importance of n-3 fatty acids in health and disease
2. Responses to eating: Lipoproteins, lipolytic products and atherosclerosis
3. Atherogenesis: A postprandial phenomenon
4. Effect of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on fasting and postprandial triacylglycerol metabolism
5. n-3 fatty acids and serum lipoproteins: Human studies
6. Effects of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid on fatty acid absorption, incorporation into serum phospholipids and postprandial triglyceridemia
7. Postprandial lipid metabolism: Effects of dietary fatty acids
8. Postprandial lipoprotein lipase, insulin and gastric inhibitory polypeptide responses to test meals of different fatty acid composition: Comparison of saturated, n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
9. N-3 fatty acids and chylomicron metabolism in the rat
10. Dose-responses for the slowing of gastric emptying in a rodent model by glucagon-like peptide (7-36)NH-2, amylin, cholecystokinin, and other possible regulators of nutrient uptake
11. Effect of various triglycerides on plasma cholecystokinin levels in rats
12. Gallbladder emptying and cholecystokinin response to fish oil and trioleate ingestion
13. Effects of very long chain versus long chain triglycerides on gastrointestinal motility and hormone release in humans
14. Measurement of gastric emptying rates of solids by means of a carbon-labelled octanoic acid breath test
15. Determination of apolipoproteins B-48 and B-100 in triglyceride-rich lipoproteins by analytical SDS-PAGE
16. Accurate measurement of cholecystokinin in plasma
17. Glucagon-like peptide (7-36) amide and glucose dependent insulinotropic peptide secretion in response to nutrient ingestion in man: Acute postprandial and 24-h secretion patterns
18. Radioimmunoassay of gastric inhibitory peptide
19. Gastric emptying flow curves separated from carbon-labeled octanoic acid breath test results
20. 13C-Octanoic acid breath test for gastric emptying rate of solids
21. Influence of caloric intake on gastric emptying of solids assessed by (13)C-octanoic acid breath test
22. Assessment of gastric emptying in the mouse using the [(13)C]-octanoic acid breath test
23. 13C-octaonoic acid breath test for assessment of gastric emptying in pre-term infants
24. 13C-octaonoic acid breath test
25. Relationship of the ATP/ADP ratio to the site of octanoate activation
26. Enhanced thermogenesis and diminished deposition of fat in response to overfeeding with diet containing medium chain triglyceride
27. Determinants of the acetate recovery factor: Implications for estimation of [(13)C]substrate oxidation
28. Geometric method for measuring body surface area: A height-weight formula validated in infants, children and adults
29. Biphasic nature of gastric emptying
30. Analysis of serial measurements in medical research
31. Gastric emptying and intragastric distribution of oil in the presence of a liquid or a solid meal
32. Role of lipase in the regulation of upper gastrointestinal function in humans
33. Comparison of effects of ingested medium- and long-chain triglyceride on gallbladder volume and release of cholecystokinin and other gut peptides
34. Inhibition of gastric emptying in response to intestinal lipid is dependent on chylomicron formation
35. Control of canine gastric emptying of fat by lipolytic products
36. Effect of incorporating fat into a liquid test meal on the relation between intragastric distribution and gastric emptying in human volunteers
37. Antropyloroduodenal motor responses to intraduodenal lipid infusion in healthy volunteers
38. Fatty acid chain length determines cholecystokinin secretion and effect on human gastric motility
39. Role of lipase in the regulation of postprandial gastric acid secretion and emptying of fat in humans: A study with orlistat, a highly specific lipase inhibitor
40. Effects of dietary triacylglycerol structure of resultant chylomicrons from fish oil- and seal oil-fed rats
41. 2+-mechanism in the enteroendocrine cell line STC-1
42. Digestion and absorption of free and esterified fish oil fatty acids in rats
43. Human absorption of fish oil fatty acids as triacylglycerols, free acids, or ethyl esters
44. An effect of chain length of fatty acids in inhibition of gastric emptying
45. Effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36)amide on antro-pyloro-duodenal motility in the interdigestive state and with duodenal lipid perfusion in humans
46. Inhibition of human gastric lipase secretion by glucagon-like peptide-1
47. Plasma glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide (GLP-1) response to liquid phase, solid phase, and meals of differing lipid composition
48. Differential effects of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids on postprandial lipemia and incretin responses in healthy subjects
49. Stereospecific effects of fatty acids on proglucagon-derived peptide secretion in fetal rat intestinal cultures
50. The presence and possible roles of bombesin-like peptides in enteric neurons
51. Luminal glucagon-like peptide-1 (7-36) amide-releasing factors in the isolated vascularly perfused rat colon
52. Inhibitory effects of hyperglycaemia on fed jejunal motility: Potential role of hyperinsulaemia
53. Regulation of glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide, peptide YY, and neurotensin secretion by neurotransmitters and gut hormones in the isolated vascularly perfused rat ileum