Gibberellin biosynthesis in plants and fungi: A case of convergent evolution?

Journal of Plant Growth Regulation

Volumn 20, Issue 4, 2001, Pages 319-331

  Hedden, Peter ^a   Phillips, Andrew L ^a   Rojas, Maria Cecilia ^b   Carrera, Esther ^a   Tudzynski, Bettina ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CHILE   (Chile)

^c UNIVERSITY OF MÜNSTER   (Germany)

Author keywords

Arabidopsis thaliana; Gibberella fujikuroi; Gibberellin biosynthesis

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA; BIOSYNTHESIS; CATALYSIS; ENZYMES; GENE TRANSFER; GENES; HORMONES; NUCLEIC ACID SEQUENCES;

CONVERGENT EVOLUTIONS;

FUNGI;

ARABIDOPSIS; ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA; BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); EMBRYOPHYTA; FUNGI; GIBBERELLA; GIBBERELLA FUJIKUROI; PROKARYOTA;

EID: 0035738352     PISSN: 07217595     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s003440010037     Document Type: Article

References (96)

1. ent-kaurene synthase is located in proplastids of meristematic shoot tissues
2. 7 in cell-free preparations from seeds of Marah macrocarpus and Malus domestica
3. In vivo diterpenoid biosynthesis in Gibberella fujikuroi: The pathway after ent-kaurene
4. Fungal products. Part XIV. Metabolic pathways from ent-kaurenoic acid to the fungal gibberellins in mutant B1-41a of Gibberella fujikuroi
5. Position of the metabolic block for gibberellin biosynthesis in mutant B1-41a of Gibberella fujikuroi
6. 24 and their trimethylsilyl ethers
7. The biosynthesis of gibberellic acid
8. Studies in relation to biosynthesis: XII. Rosenonolactone and gibberellic acid
9. Gibberellic acid, a metabolic product of the fungus Gibberella fujikuroi: Some observations on its production and isolation
10. The metabolism of Gibberella fujikuroi in stirred culture
11. Nitrogen regulation of gibberellins in Gibberella fujikuroi
12. Regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis in Gibberella fujikuroi
13. Feedback control and diurnal regulation of gibberellin 20-oxidase transcript levels in potato
14. Gibberellin dose-response regulation of GA4 gene transcript levels in Arabidopsis
15. A revised structure for gibberellic acid
16. Production of gibberellic acid by fermentation
17. Separate compartments for the production of sterols, carotenoids and gibberellins in Gibberella fujikuroi
18. 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra of some gibberellins
19. Studies in terpenoid biosynthesis. Part VI. The stereochemistry of some stages in tetracyclic diterpene biosynthesis
20. PHYLIP - Phylogeny inference package (Version 3.2)
21. Constitutive expression of a fruit phytoene synthase gene in transgenic tomatoes causes dwarfism by redirecting metabolites from the gibberellin pathway
22. 5 in shoots of Zea mays L.
23. The influence of the nitrogen source on the production of gibberellic acid in submersed cultivation of Gibberella fujikuroi
24. Light regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis and mode of action
25. Isolation and transcript analysis of gibberellin 20-oxidase genes in pea and bean in relation to fruit development
26. Studies on the biosynthesis of gibberellins from (-)-kaurenoic acid in cultures of Gibberella fujikuroi
27. Biosynthesis of gibberellins. I. The biosynthesis of (-)-kaurene, (-)-kauren-19-ol and trans-geranylgeraniol in endosperm nucellus of Echicocystis macrocarpa Greene
28. 37 by a cell-free system from Cucurbita maxima
29. Control of isoprenoid biosynthesis in higher plants
30. 12-aldehyde in a cell-free system from germinating barley (Hordeum vulgare L, cv Himalaya) embryos
31. The oxidases of gibberellin biosynthesis: Their function and mechanism
32. The biosynthesis of 12α-hydroxylated gibberellins in a cell-free system from Cucurbita maxima endosperm
33. Gibberellin biosynthesis: Enzymes, genes and their regulation
34. 14-aldehyde, an intermediate in gibberellin biosynthesis in Gibberella fujikuroi
35. Gibberellin metabolism: New insights revealed by the genes
36. Genetic analysis of gibberellin biosynthesis
37. The CYP88A cytochrome P450, ent-kaurenoic acid oxidase, catalyzes three steps of the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
38. Isolation of an ent-kaurene oxidase cDNA from Cucurbita maxima
39. Cloning of the Arabidopsis ent-kaurene oxidase gene GA3
40. Cloning and functional analysis of two gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase genes that are differently expressed during the growth of rice
41. The gibberellin fermentation
42. Regulation or gibberellin biosynthesis by light
43. The biosynthesis of all major pea gibberellins in a cell-free system from Pisum sativum
44. ent-kaurene synthase from the fungus Phaeosphaeria sp. L487-cDNA isolation, characterization, and bacterial expression of a bifunctional diterpene cyclase in fungal gibberellin biosynthesis
45. 1 in the fungus Phaeosphaeria sp. L487
46. Functional analysis of the two interacting cyclase domains in ent-kaurene synthase from the fungus Phaeosphaeria sp L487 and a comparison with cyclases from higher plants
47. Metabolic pathway gene cluster in filamentous fungi
48. Bolting and flowering in biennial Hyoscyamus niger, induced by gibberellic acid
49. Cloning gibberellin dioxygenase genes from pumpkin endosperm by heterologous expression of enzyme activities in Escherichia coli
50. Expression cloning of a gibberellin 20-oxidase, a multifunctional enzyme involved in gibberellin biosynthesis
51. Mendel's stem length gene (Le) encodes a gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase
52. The 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis in plants
53. Deletions in the gibberellin biosynthesis gene cluster of Gibberella fujikuroi by restriction enzyme-mediated integration and conventional transformation-mediated mutagenesis
54. Biosynthesis of the gibberellin plant hormones
55. Occurrence of gibberellins in vascular plants, fungi and bacteria
56. Diterpene biosynthesis
57. Identification of gibberellins in crude extracts by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
58. 12-aldehyde in endosperm and embryos of Marah macrocarpus
59. Mendel's dwarfing gene: cDNAs from the Le alleles and function of the expressed proteins
60. The interaction of gibberellins and photoperiod in the control of potato tuberization
61. Regulation of nitrogen metabolism in mycelial fungi
62. The geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase gene of Gibberella fujikuroi: Isolation and expression
63. Glutamine involvement in nitrogen control of gibberellic acid production in Gibberella fujikuroi
64. 126
65. Isolation and expression of three gibberellin 20-oxidase cDNA clones from Arabidopsis
66. The history of gibberellins
67. Gibberellin formation in microorganisms
68. Occurrences of substances similar to gibberellic acid in higher plants
69. Regulation of gibberellin biosynthesis genes during flower and early fruit development of tomato
70. The P450-1 gene of Gibberella fujikuroi encodes a multifunctional enzyme in gibberellin biosynthesis
71. Gibberellin mutants
72. Auxin-gibberellin interactions and their role in plant growth
73. KNOX homeodomain protein directly suppresses the expression of a gibberellin biosynthetic gene in the tobacco shoot apical meristem
74. Developmental regulation of the gibberellin biosynthetic gene GA1 in Arabidopsis thaliana
75. 20 3β-hydroxylase from seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris
76. The deoxyxylulose phosphate pathway for the biosynthesis of plastidic isoprenoids - Early days in our understanding of the early stages of gibberellin biosynthesis
77. 3H]GAs and the identification of a new GA catabolite
78. Cloning the Arabidopsis GA1 locus by genomic subtraction
79. The Arabidopsis GA1 locus encodes the cyclase ent-kaurene synthetase A of gibberellin biosynthesis
80. Gibberellins are required for embryo growth and seed development in pea
81. Molecular cloning and functional expression of gibberellin 2-oxidases, multifunctional enzymes involved in gibberellin deactivation
82. Cloning of a full-length cDNA encoding ent-kaurene synthase from Gibberella fujikuroi: Functional analysis of a bifunctional diterpene cyclase
83. The P450-4 gene of Gibberella fujikuroi encodes ent-kaurene oxidase in the gibberellin biosynthesis pathway
84. Gibberellin biosynthetic pathway in Gibberella fujikuroi: Evidence for a gene cluster
85. Isolation, characterization and disruption of the areA nitrogen regulatory gene of Gibberella fujikuroi
86. Gibberellin biosynthesis in Gibberella fujikuroi: Cloning and characterization of the copalyl diphosphate synthase gene
87. Carbon catabolite repression in plant pathogenic fungi: Isolation and characterization of the Gibberella fujikuroi and Botrytis cinerea creA genes
88. 14 synthesis in Gibberella fujikuroi
89. Biosynthesis of gibberellins
90. Function and substrate specificity of the gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the Arabidopsis GA4 gene
91. The maize Dwarf3 gene encodes a cytochrome P450-mediated early step in gibberellin biosynthesis
92. The GA5 locus of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes a multifunctional gibberellin 20-oxidase - Molecular cloning and functional expression
93. Gibberellin biosynthesis: Its regulation by endogenous and environmental signals
94. Gibberellins and seed germination
95. Phytochrome regulation and differential expression of gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase genes in germinating Arabidopsis seeds