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1
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0347683824
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Gibberellin biosynthesis: Enzymes, genes and their regulation
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Hedden P, Kamiya Y Gibberellin biosynthesis: enzymes, genes and their regulation. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol. 48:1997;431-460.
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(1997)
Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol
, vol.48
, pp. 431-460
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Hedden, P.1
Kamiya, Y.2
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2
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0032055343
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Molecular biology of gibberellin synthesis
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Lange T Molecular biology of gibberellin synthesis. Planta. 204:1998;409-419.
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(1998)
Planta
, vol.204
, pp. 409-419
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Lange, T.1
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4
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0033080456
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Genetic analysis of gibberellin biosynthesis
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Hedden P, Proebsting WM Genetic analysis of gibberellin biosynthesis. Plant Physiol. 119:1999;365-370.
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(1999)
Plant Physiol
, vol.119
, pp. 365-370
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Hedden, P.1
Proebsting, W.M.2
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5
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0033551145
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Molecular cloning and functional expression of gibberellin 2-oxidases, multifunctional enzymes involved in gibberellin deactivation
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A major catabolic step for GA is 2β-hydroxylation, a reaction catalyzed by 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases. A cDNA encoding the enzyme was isolated by the use of functional screening of a cDNA library from developing cotyledons of Phaseolus coccinieus L. The encoded protein expressed in E. coli has 2β-hydroxylase and catabolite formation activity and the enzyme was named as GA 2-oxidase. The homologs were also isolated from Arabidopsis.
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Thomas SG, Phillips AL, Hedden P Molecular cloning and functional expression of gibberellin 2-oxidases, multifunctional enzymes involved in gibberellin deactivation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 96:1999;4698-4703. A major catabolic step for GA is 2β-hydroxylation, a reaction catalyzed by 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases. A cDNA encoding the enzyme was isolated by the use of functional screening of a cDNA library from developing cotyledons of Phaseolus coccinieus L. The encoded protein expressed in E. coli has 2β-hydroxylase and catabolite formation activity and the enzyme was named as GA 2-oxidase. The homologs were also isolated from Arabidopsis.
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(1999)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.96
, pp. 4698-4703
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Thomas, S.G.1
Phillips, A.L.2
Hedden, P.3
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6
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0009047643
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Action of gibberellic acid on lettuce seed germination
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Ikuma H, Thiman KV Action of gibberellic acid on lettuce seed germination. Plant Physiol. 35:1960;557-566.
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(1960)
Plant Physiol
, vol.35
, pp. 557-566
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Ikuma, H.1
Thiman, K.V.2
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7
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0032818549
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Multiple signaling pathways control tuber induction in potato
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This is a comprehensive review on the factors that affect tuberization and transmissible signals that control this process, including GAs.
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Jackson SD Multiple signaling pathways control tuber induction in potato. Plant Physiol. 119:1999;1-8. This is a comprehensive review on the factors that affect tuberization and transmissible signals that control this process, including GAs.
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(1999)
Plant Physiol
, vol.119
, pp. 1-8
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Jackson, S.D.1
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8
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84975830078
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Hormonal regulation of seed development, dormancy, and germination studied by genetic control
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J. Kigel, & G. Galili. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc
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Karssen CM Hormonal regulation of seed development, dormancy, and germination studied by genetic control. Kigel J, Galili G Seed Development and Germination. 1995;333-350 Marcel Dekker, Inc, New York.
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(1995)
Seed Development and Germination
, pp. 333-350
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Karssen, C.M.1
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9
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0029839477
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Action spectra for phytochrome A- And B-specific photoinduction of seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana
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Shinomura T, Nagatani A, Hanzawa H, Kubota M, Watanabe M, Furuya M Action spectra for phytochrome A- and B-specific photoinduction of seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 93:1996;8129-8133.
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(1996)
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
, vol.93
, pp. 8129-8133
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Shinomura, T.1
Nagatani, A.2
Hanzawa, H.3
Kubota, M.4
Watanabe, M.5
Furuya, M.6
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10
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0028139567
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The induction of seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana is regulated principally by phytochrome B and secondarily by phytochrome A
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Shinomura T, Nagatani A, Chory J, Furuya M The induction of seed germination in Arabidopsis thaliana is regulated principally by phytochrome B and secondarily by phytochrome A. Plant Physiol. 104:1994;363-371.
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(1994)
Plant Physiol
, vol.104
, pp. 363-371
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Shinomura, T.1
Nagatani, A.2
Chory, J.3
Furuya, M.4
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12
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0002961106
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The physiology of phytochrome action
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R.E. Kendrick. Dordrecht: Kluwer
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Mancinelli AL The physiology of phytochrome action. Kendrick RE Photomorphogenesis in Plants, 2nd edition. 1993;211-269 Kluwer, Dordrecht.
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(1993)
Photomorphogenesis in Plants, 2nd Edition
, pp. 211-269
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Mancinelli, A.L.1
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14
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0032289116
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Phytochrome regulation and differential expression of gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase genes in germinating Arabidopsis seeds
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Arabidopsis GA4 and GA4H (for GA4 homolog) both encode GA 3β-hydroxylases. The newly isolated GA4H gene was predominantly expressed in germinating seeds. Both GA4 and GA4H genes were induced by red light. In the phyB-deficient phyB-1 mutant, GA4H expression was not induced by red light, but GA4 expression still was, indicating that red light-induced GA4 and GA4H expression is mediated by different phytochromes. Unlike GA4, GA4H is not regulated by negative feedback from active GAs.
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Yamaguchi S, Smith MW, Brown RGS, Kamiya Y, Sun TP Phytochrome regulation and differential expression of gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase genes in germinating Arabidopsis seeds. Plant Cell. 10:1998;2115-2126. Arabidopsis GA4 and GA4H (for GA4 homolog) both encode GA 3β-hydroxylases. The newly isolated GA4H gene was predominantly expressed in germinating seeds. Both GA4 and GA4H genes were induced by red light. In the phyB-deficient phyB-1 mutant, GA4H expression was not induced by red light, but GA4 expression still was, indicating that red light-induced GA4 and GA4H expression is mediated by different phytochromes. Unlike GA4, GA4H is not regulated by negative feedback from active GAs.
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(1998)
Plant Cell
, vol.10
, pp. 2115-2126
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Yamaguchi, S.1
Smith, M.W.2
Brown, R.G.S.3
Kamiya, Y.4
Sun, T.P.5
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15
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0002100125
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Light effects on endogenous levels of gibberellins in photoblastic lettuce seeds
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Toyomasu T, Tsuji H, Yamane H, Nakayama M, Yamaguchi I, Murofushi N, Takahashi N, Inoue Y Light effects on endogenous levels of gibberellins in photoblastic lettuce seeds. J Plant Growth Regul. 12:1993;85-90.
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(1993)
J Plant Growth Regul
, vol.12
, pp. 85-90
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Toyomasu, T.1
Tsuji, H.2
Yamane, H.3
Nakayama, M.4
Yamaguchi, I.5
Murofushi, N.6
Takahashi, N.7
Inoue, Y.8
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17
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0032093227
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Function and substrate specificity of the gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the Arabidopsis GA4 gene
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Williams J, Phillips AL, Gaskin P, Hedden P Function and substrate specificity of the gibberellin 3β-hydroxylase encoded by the Arabidopsis GA4 gene. Plant Physiol. 117:1998;559-563.
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(1998)
Plant Physiol
, vol.117
, pp. 559-563
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Williams, J.1
Phillips, A.L.2
Gaskin, P.3
Hedden, P.4
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18
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0032037547
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The GA2 locus of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes ent-kaurene synthase of gibberellin biosynthesis
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Yamaguchi S, Sun TP, Kawaide H, Kamiya Y The GA2 locus of Arabidopsis thaliana encodes ent-kaurene synthase of gibberellin biosynthesis. Plant Physiol. 116:1998;1271-1278.
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(1998)
Plant Physiol
, vol.116
, pp. 1271-1278
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Yamaguchi, S.1
Sun, T.P.2
Kawaide, H.3
Kamiya, Y.4
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19
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0033080412
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Arabidopsis ent kaurene oxidase catalyzes three steps of gibberellin biosynthesis
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This is the first paper showing the functional assay of GA biosynthesis related cytochrome P450 in yeast.
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Helliwell CA, Poole A, Peacock WJ, Dennis ES Arabidopsis ent kaurene oxidase catalyzes three steps of gibberellin biosynthesis. Plant Physiol. 119:1999;507-510. This is the first paper showing the functional assay of GA biosynthesis related cytochrome P450 in yeast.
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(1999)
Plant Physiol
, vol.119
, pp. 507-510
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Helliwell, C.A.1
Poole, A.2
Peacock, W.J.3
Dennis, E.S.4
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20
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0024760523
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Novel phytochrome sequences in Arabidopsis thaliana: Structure, evolution, and differential expression of a plant regulatory photoreceptor family
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Sharock RA, Quail PH Novel phytochrome sequences in Arabidopsis thaliana: Structure, evolution, and differential expression of a plant regulatory photoreceptor family. Genes Dev. 3:1989;1745-1757.
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(1989)
Genes Dev
, vol.3
, pp. 1745-1757
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Sharock, R.A.1
Quail, P.H.2
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21
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0032132838
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Gibberellin dose-response regulation of GA4 gene transcript levels in Arabidopsis
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Cowling RJ, Kamiya Y, Seto H, Harberd NP Gibberellin dose-response regulation of GA4 gene transcript levels in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 117:1998;1195-1203.
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(1998)
Plant Physiol
, vol.117
, pp. 1195-1203
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Cowling, R.J.1
Kamiya, Y.2
Seto, H.3
Harberd, N.P.4
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22
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0000222726
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Identification of gibberellin in spinach and effects of light and darkness on their levels
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Talon M, Zeevaart JAD, Gage DA Identification of gibberellin in spinach and effects of light and darkness on their levels. Plant Physiol. 97:1991;1521-1526.
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(1991)
Plant Physiol
, vol.97
, pp. 1521-1526
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Talon, M.1
Zeevaart, J.A.D.2
Gage, D.A.3
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23
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0030087737
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Molecular cloning and photoperiod-regulated expression of gibberellin 20-oxidase from long-day plant spinach
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Wu K, Gage AD, Zeevaart JAD Molecular cloning and photoperiod-regulated expression of gibberellin 20-oxidase from long-day plant spinach. Plant Physiol. 110:1996;547-554.
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(1996)
Plant Physiol
, vol.110
, pp. 547-554
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Wu, K.1
Gage, A.D.2
Zeevaart, J.A.D.3
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25
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0029410808
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Light control of seedling morphogenetic pattern
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McNellis TW, Deng XW Light control of seedling morphogenetic pattern. Plant Cell. 7:1995;1749-1761.
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(1995)
Plant Cell
, vol.7
, pp. 1749-1761
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McNellis, T.W.1
Deng, X.W.2
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26
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85030366290
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Regulation of GA 20-oxidase and GA 3β-hydroxylase transcript accumulation during phytochrome-mediated de-etiolation of pea seedlings
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1, also induced by light. Both phyA and phyB regulate the light-induced accumulation of GA 20-oxidase.
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1, also induced by light. Both phyA and phyB regulate the light-induced accumulation of GA 20-oxidase.
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(1999)
Plant Physiol
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Ait-Ali, T.1
Frances, S.2
Weller, J.L.3
Reid, J.B.4
Kendrick, R.E.5
Kamiya, Y.6
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27
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0028833135
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1 metabolism, thereby nullifying phytochrome-modulation of cowpea epicotyl explants
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1 metabolism, thereby nullifying phytochrome-modulation of cowpea epicotyl explants. Physiol Plant. 94:1995;708-714.
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(1995)
Physiol Plant
, vol.94
, pp. 708-714
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Martínez-García, J.F.1
García-Martínez, J.L.2
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28
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0031127705
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Gibberellin deficiency and response mutations suppress the stem elongation phenotype of phytochrome-deficient mutants of Arabidopsis
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Peng J, Harberd NP Gibberellin deficiency and response mutations suppress the stem elongation phenotype of phytochrome-deficient mutants of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 113:1997;1051-1058.
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(1997)
Plant Physiol
, vol.113
, pp. 1051-1058
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Peng, J.1
Harberd, N.P.2
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29
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0029257298
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Phytochrome A overexpression in transgenic tobacco. Correlation of dwarf phenotype with high concentrations of phytochrome in vascular tissue and attenuated gibberellin levels
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Jordan ET, Hatfield PM, Hondred D, Talon M, Zeevaart JAD, Viersta RD Phytochrome A overexpression in transgenic tobacco. Correlation of dwarf phenotype with high concentrations of phytochrome in vascular tissue and attenuated gibberellin levels. Plant Physiol. 107:1995;797-805.
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(1995)
Plant Physiol
, vol.107
, pp. 797-805
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Jordan, E.T.1
Hatfield, P.M.2
Hondred, D.3
Talon, M.4
Zeevaart, J.A.D.5
Viersta, R.D.6
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30
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0031434649
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Ectopic expression of oat phytochrome A in hybrid aspen changes critical daylength for growth and prevents cold acclimatization
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Olsen JE, Junttila O, Nilsen J, Eriksson ME, Martinussen I, Olsson O, Sandberg G, Moritz T Ectopic expression of oat phytochrome A in hybrid aspen changes critical daylength for growth and prevents cold acclimatization. Plant J. 12:1997;1339-1350.
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(1997)
Plant J
, vol.12
, pp. 1339-1350
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Olsen, J.E.1
Junttila, O.2
Nilsen, J.3
Eriksson, M.E.4
Martinussen, I.5
Olsson, O.6
Sandberg, G.7
Moritz, T.8
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31
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0028051188
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Gibberellins and phytochrome regulation of stem elongation in pea
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Weller JL, Ross JJ, Reid JB Gibberellins and phytochrome regulation of stem elongation in pea. Planta. 192:1994;489-496.
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(1994)
Planta
, vol.192
, pp. 489-496
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Weller, J.L.1
Ross, J.J.2
Reid, J.B.3
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32
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0029105629
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Phytochrome, gibberellins, and hypocotyl growth: A study using the cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) long hypocotyl mutant
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Lopéz-Juez E, Kobayashi M, Sakurai A, Kamiya Y, Kendrick RE Phytochrome, gibberellins, and hypocotyl growth: a study using the cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) long hypocotyl mutant. Plant Physiol. 107:1995;131-140.
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(1995)
Plant Physiol
, vol.107
, pp. 131-140
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Lopéz-Juez, E.1
Kobayashi, M.2
Sakurai, A.3
Kamiya, Y.4
Kendrick, R.E.5
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33
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0030250391
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Phytochrome B affects responsiveness to gibberellins in Arabidopsis
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Reed JW, Foster KR, Morgan PW, Chory J Phytochrome B affects responsiveness to gibberellins in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 112:1996;337-342.
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(1996)
Plant Physiol
, vol.112
, pp. 337-342
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Reed, J.W.1
Foster, K.R.2
Morgan, P.W.3
Chory, J.4
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35
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0029189430
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Effects of low irradiance stress on gibberellin levels in pea seedlings
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Gawronska H, Yang YY, Furukawa K, Kendrick RE, Takahashi N, Kamiya Y Effects of low irradiance stress on gibberellin levels in pea seedlings. Plant Cell Physiol. 36:1995;1361-1367.
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(1995)
Plant Cell Physiol
, vol.36
, pp. 1361-1367
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Gawronska, H.1
Yang, Y.Y.2
Furukawa, K.3
Kendrick, R.E.4
Takahashi, N.5
Kamiya, Y.6
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36
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0032991416
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Light intensity, gibberellin content and the resolution of shoot growth in Brassica
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Potter TI, Rood SB, Zanewich KP Light intensity, gibberellin content and the resolution of shoot growth in Brassica. Planta. 207:1999;505-511.
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(1999)
Planta
, vol.207
, pp. 505-511
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Potter, T.I.1
Rood, S.B.2
Zanewich, K.P.3
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37
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0030920242
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Photoreceptors and signals in the photoperiodic control of development
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Jackson S, Thomas B Photoreceptors and signals in the photoperiodic control of development. Plant Cell Environ. 20:1997;790-795.
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(1997)
Plant Cell Environ
, vol.20
, pp. 790-795
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Jackson, S.1
Thomas, B.2
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39
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0030061962
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Phytochrome B mediates the photoperiodic control of tuber formation in potato
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Jackson SD, Heyer A, Dietze J, Prat S Phytochrome B mediates the photoperiodic control of tuber formation in potato. Plant J. 9:1996;159-166.
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(1996)
Plant J
, vol.9
, pp. 159-166
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Jackson, S.D.1
Heyer, A.2
Dietze, J.3
Prat, S.4
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40
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0002602779
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Phytochrome B affects the levels of a graft-transmissible signal involved in tuberization
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This short communication shows, by using grafting experiments between antisense phyB (anti-PHYB) and wild-type potato plants, that phyB controls the production in the leaves of a graft-transmissible inhibitor of tuber formation. The anti-PHYB plants tuberize under non-inductive conditions because they produce or transport less inhibitor.
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Jackson SD, James P, Prat S, Thomas B Phytochrome B affects the levels of a graft-transmissible signal involved in tuberization. Plant Physiol. 117:1998;29-32. This short communication shows, by using grafting experiments between antisense phyB (anti-PHYB) and wild-type potato plants, that phyB controls the production in the leaves of a graft-transmissible inhibitor of tuber formation. The anti-PHYB plants tuberize under non-inductive conditions because they produce or transport less inhibitor.
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(1998)
Plant Physiol
, vol.117
, pp. 29-32
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Jackson, S.D.1
James, P.2
Prat, S.3
Thomas, B.4
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41
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0033080416
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Feedback control and diurnal regulation of gibberellin 20-oxidase transcript levels in potato
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Three GA 20-oxidases were cloned from potato, all being expressed in the stolons and one of them (StGA20ox1) at high levels in the leaves. It was found that the content of StGA20ox transcripts in the leaves follows a diurnal rhythm under inductive (SD) conditions of tuberization. Under non-inductive (30 min night-break or LD) conditions another peak of St20ox1 and St20ox2 transcripts appears, suggesting that the diurnal rhythm of endogenous GAs may play a role in the control of tuberization.
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Carrera E, Jackson SD, Prat S Feedback control and diurnal regulation of gibberellin 20-oxidase transcript levels in potato. Plant Physiol. 119:1999;765-773. Three GA 20-oxidases were cloned from potato, all being expressed in the stolons and one of them (StGA20ox1) at high levels in the leaves. It was found that the content of StGA20ox transcripts in the leaves follows a diurnal rhythm under inductive (SD) conditions of tuberization. Under non-inductive (30 min night-break or LD) conditions another peak of St20ox1 and St20ox2 transcripts appears, suggesting that the diurnal rhythm of endogenous GAs may play a role in the control of tuberization.
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(1999)
Plant Physiol
, vol.119
, pp. 765-773
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Carrera, E.1
Jackson, S.D.2
Prat, S.3
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42
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0028794514
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R allele disrupts diurnal control of gibberellin biosynthesis
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R allele disrupts diurnal control of gibberellin biosynthesis. Plant Physiol. 108:1995;337-343.
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(1995)
Plant Physiol
, vol.108
, pp. 337-343
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Foster, K.R.1
Morgan, P.W.2
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43
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0000080369
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Photoperiod control of gibberellin levels and flowering in sorghum
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20 peaks in wild-type plants grown under inducing conditions were similar to those of phyB plants, which flowers almost independently of photoperiodic conditions. The photoperiod also affects the pattern of GA content in phyB plants associated to its effect on flower initiation.
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20 peaks in wild-type plants grown under inducing conditions were similar to those of phyB plants, which flowers almost independently of photoperiodic conditions. The photoperiod also affects the pattern of GA content in phyB plants associated to its effect on flower initiation.
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(1998)
Plant Physiol
, vol.116
, pp. 1003-1011
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Lee, I.J.1
Foster, K.R.2
Morgan, P.W.3
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