메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 307, Issue 1-2, 2001, Pages 219-223

Microchips, microarrays, biochips and nanochips: Personal laboratories for the 21st century

Author keywords

Microarrays; Microchips; Miniaturization; Nanochips; Point of care

Indexed keywords

BIOTECHNOLOGY; CLINICAL LABORATORY; CONFERENCE PAPER; DNA MICROARRAY; GENE TECHNOLOGY; IMMUNOASSAY; LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SELF MONITORING;

EID: 0035034103     PISSN: 00098981     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0009-8981(01)00451-X     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (174)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0004292695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. Cheng, & L.J. Kricka. Singapore: Gordon and Breach Scientific Publishers. in press
    • Cheng J., Kricka L.J. Biochip Technology. 2001;Gordon and Breach Scientific Publishers, Singapore. in press.
    • (2001) Biochip Technology
  • 2
    • 0031783806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miniaturization of analytical systems
    • Kricka L.J. Miniaturization of analytical systems. Clin. Chem. 44:1998;2008-2014.
    • (1998) Clin. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 2008-2014
    • Kricka, L.J.1
  • 3
    • 0032538603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchip arrays put DNA on the spot
    • Service R.F. Microchip arrays put DNA on the spot. Science. 282:1998;396-399.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 396-399
    • Service, R.F.1
  • 4
    • 0033986376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the electric field distribution on microchip valving performance
    • Alarie J.P., Jacobson S.C., Culbertson C.T., Ramsey J.M. Effects of the electric field distribution on microchip valving performance. Electrophoresis. 21:2000;100-106.
    • (2000) Electrophoresis , vol.21 , pp. 100-106
    • Alarie, J.P.1    Jacobson, S.C.2    Culbertson, C.T.3    Ramsey, J.M.4
  • 6
    • 0030767044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical potential of microchip capillary electrophoresis systems
    • Colyer C.L., Tang T., Chiem N., Harrison D.J. Clinical potential of microchip capillary electrophoresis systems. Electrophoresis. 18:1997;1733-1741.
    • (1997) Electrophoresis , vol.18 , pp. 1733-1741
    • Colyer, C.L.1    Tang, T.2    Chiem, N.3    Harrison, D.J.4
  • 7
    • 0030670283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchip-based capillary electrophoresis of human serum proteins
    • Colyer C.L., Mangru S.D., Harrison D.J. Microchip-based capillary electrophoresis of human serum proteins. J. Chromatogr., A. 781:1997;271-276.
    • (1997) J. Chromatogr., a , vol.781 , pp. 271-276
    • Colyer, C.L.1    Mangru, S.D.2    Harrison, D.J.3
  • 8
    • 0031752710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemiluminescence detection in integrated post-separation reactors for microchip-based capillary electrophoresis and affinity electrophoresis
    • Mangru S.D., Harrison D.J. Chemiluminescence detection in integrated post-separation reactors for microchip-based capillary electrophoresis and affinity electrophoresis. Electrophoresis. 19:1998;2301-2307.
    • (1998) Electrophoresis , vol.19 , pp. 2301-2307
    • Mangru, S.D.1    Harrison, D.J.2
  • 9
    • 0032001616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capillary electrophoresis chips with integrated electrochemical detection
    • Woolley A.T., Lao K., Glazer A.N., Mathies R.A. Capillary electrophoresis chips with integrated electrochemical detection. Anal. Chem. 70:1998;684-688.
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 684-688
    • Woolley, A.T.1    Lao, K.2    Glazer, A.N.3    Mathies, R.A.4
  • 10
    • 0028388561 scopus 로고
    • High-speed portable gas-chromatograph - Silicon micromachining
    • Bruns M.W. High-speed portable gas-chromatograph - silicon micromachining. Erdoel Kohle, Erdgas, Petrochem. 47:1994;80-84.
    • (1994) Erdoel Kohle, Erdgas, Petrochem. , vol.47 , pp. 80-84
    • Bruns, M.W.1
  • 11
    • 0343366049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchannel electrophoretic separation of biogenic amines by micellar electrokinetic chromatography
    • Rodriguez I., Lee H.K., Li S.F. Microchannel electrophoretic separation of biogenic amines by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. Electrophoresis. 20:1999;118-126.
    • (1999) Electrophoresis , vol.20 , pp. 118-126
    • Rodriguez, I.1    Lee, H.K.2    Li, S.F.3
  • 12
    • 0033989209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microfabricated isoelectric focusing device for direct electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry
    • Wen J., Lin Y., Xiang F., Matson D.W., Udseth H.R., Smith R.D. Microfabricated isoelectric focusing device for direct electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. Electrophoresis. 21:2000;191-197.
    • (2000) Electrophoresis , vol.21 , pp. 191-197
    • Wen, J.1    Lin, Y.2    Xiang, F.3    Matson, D.W.4    Udseth, H.R.5    Smith, R.D.6
  • 13
    • 0032529905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isotachophoretic separations on a microchip. Normal Raman spectroscopy detection
    • Walker P.A. III, Morris M.D., Burns M.A., Johnson B.N. Isotachophoretic separations on a microchip. Normal Raman spectroscopy detection. Anal. Chem. 70:1998;3766-3769.
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 3766-3769
    • Walker P.A. III1    Morris, M.D.2    Burns, M.A.3    Johnson, B.N.4
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0033988410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchip capillary electrophoresis using on-line chemiluminescence detection
    • Hashimoto M., Tsukagoshi K., Nakajima R., Kondo K., Arai A. Microchip capillary electrophoresis using on-line chemiluminescence detection. J. Chromatogr., A. 867:2000;271-279.
    • (2000) J. Chromatogr., a , vol.867 , pp. 271-279
    • Hashimoto, M.1    Tsukagoshi, K.2    Nakajima, R.3    Kondo, K.4    Arai, A.5
  • 16
    • 0343656081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis using microchip electrophoresis of PCR products
    • Hofgartner W.T., Huhmer A.F., Landers J.P., Kant J.A. Rapid diagnosis of herpes simplex encephalitis using microchip electrophoresis of PCR products. Clin. Chem. 45:1999;2120-2128.
    • (1999) Clin. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 2120-2128
    • Hofgartner, W.T.1    Huhmer, A.F.2    Landers, J.P.3    Kant, J.A.4
  • 17
    • 0033485575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acousto-optical deflection-based laser beam scanning for fluorescence detection on multichannel electrophoretic microchips
    • Huang Z., Munro N., Huhmer A.F., Landers J.P. Acousto-optical deflection-based laser beam scanning for fluorescence detection on multichannel electrophoretic microchips. Anal. Chem. 71:1999;5309-5314.
    • (1999) Anal. Chem. , vol.71 , pp. 5309-5314
    • Huang, Z.1    Munro, N.2    Huhmer, A.F.3    Landers, J.P.4
  • 18
    • 0033083477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of high-speed DNA sequencing on microfabricated capillary electrophoresis channels
    • Liu S., Shi Y., Ja W.W., Mathies R.A. Optimization of high-speed DNA sequencing on microfabricated capillary electrophoresis channels. Anal. Chem. 71:1999;566-573.
    • (1999) Anal. Chem. , vol.71 , pp. 566-573
    • Liu, S.1    Shi, Y.2    Ja, W.W.3    Mathies, R.A.4
  • 19
    • 0032754872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular diagnostics on microfabricated electrophoretic devices: From slab gel- To capillary- To microchip-based assays for T- And B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders
    • Munro N.J., Snow K., Kant J.A., Landers J.P. Molecular diagnostics on microfabricated electrophoretic devices: from slab gel- to capillary- to microchip-based assays for T- and B-cell lymphoproliferative disorders. Clin. Chem. 45:1999;1906-1917.
    • (1999) Clin. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 1906-1917
    • Munro, N.J.1    Snow, K.2    Kant, J.A.3    Landers, J.P.4
  • 20
    • 0030696094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conventional capillary electrophoresis in comparison with short-capillary capillary electrophoresis and microfabricated glass chip capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of fluorescein isothiocyanate anti-human immunoglobulin G
    • Rodriguez I., Zhang Y., Lee H.K., Li S.F. Conventional capillary electrophoresis in comparison with short-capillary capillary electrophoresis and microfabricated glass chip capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of fluorescein isothiocyanate anti-human immunoglobulin G. J. Chromatogr., A. 781:1997;287-293.
    • (1997) J. Chromatogr., a , vol.781 , pp. 287-293
    • Rodriguez, I.1    Zhang, Y.2    Lee, H.K.3    Li, S.F.4
  • 21
    • 0030696094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conventional capillary electrophoresis in comparison with short-capillary capillary electrophoresis and microfabricated glass chip capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of fluorescein isothiocyanate anti-human immunoglobulin G
    • Rodriguez I., Zhang Y., Lee H.K., Li S.F. Conventional capillary electrophoresis in comparison with short-capillary capillary electrophoresis and microfabricated glass chip capillary electrophoresis for the analysis of fluorescein isothiocyanate anti-human immunoglobulin G. J. Chromatogr., A. 781:1997;287-293.
    • (1997) J. Chromatogr., a , vol.781 , pp. 287-293
    • Rodriguez, I.1    Zhang, Y.2    Lee, H.K.3    Li, S.F.4
  • 23
    • 0032934455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of injector geometry and sample matrix on injection and sample loading in integrated capillary electrophoresis devices
    • Shultz-Lockyear L.L., Colyer C.L., Fan Z.H., Roy K.I., Harrison D.J. Effects of injector geometry and sample matrix on injection and sample loading in integrated capillary electrophoresis devices. Electrophoresis. 20:1999;529-538.
    • (1999) Electrophoresis , vol.20 , pp. 529-538
    • Shultz-Lockyear, L.L.1    Colyer, C.L.2    Fan, Z.H.3    Roy, K.I.4    Harrison, D.J.5
  • 24
    • 0033987988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast separation of oligonucleotide and triplet repeat DNA on a microfabricated capillary electrophoresis device and capillary electrophoresis
    • Ueda M., Kiba Y., Abe H., Arai A., Nakanishi H., Baba Y. Fast separation of oligonucleotide and triplet repeat DNA on a microfabricated capillary electrophoresis device and capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis. 21:2000;176-180.
    • (2000) Electrophoresis , vol.21 , pp. 176-180
    • Ueda, M.1    Kiba, Y.2    Abe, H.3    Arai, A.4    Nakanishi, H.5    Baba, Y.6
  • 27
    • 0032524099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical amplification: Continuous-flow PCR on a chip
    • Kopp M.U., Mello A.J., Manz A. Chemical amplification: continuous-flow PCR on a chip. Science. 280:1998;1046-1048.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1046-1048
    • Kopp, M.U.1    Mello, A.J.2    Manz, A.3
  • 29
    • 0032523529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of DNA fragments from conventional and microfabricated PCR devices using delayed extraction MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
    • Ross P.L., Davis P.A., Belgrader P. Analysis of DNA fragments from conventional and microfabricated PCR devices using delayed extraction MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 70:1998;2067-2073.
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 2067-2073
    • Ross, P.L.1    Davis, P.A.2    Belgrader, P.3
  • 31
    • 0001054314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sample preparation in microstructured devices
    • Cheng J., Kricka L.J., Wilding P. Sample preparation in microstructured devices. Top. Curr. Chem. 194:1998;215-231.
    • (1998) Top. Curr. Chem. , vol.194 , pp. 215-231
    • Cheng, J.1    Kricka, L.J.2    Wilding, P.3
  • 32
    • 0032521324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degenerate oligonucleotide primed-polymerase chain reaction and capillary electrophoretic analysis of human DNA on microchip-based devices
    • Cheng J., Waters L.C., Fortina P., Hvichia G., Jacobson S.C., Ramsey J.M.et al. Degenerate oligonucleotide primed-polymerase chain reaction and capillary electrophoretic analysis of human DNA on microchip-based devices. Anal. Biochem. 257:1998;101-106.
    • (1998) Anal. Biochem. , vol.257 , pp. 101-106
    • Cheng, J.1    Waters, L.C.2    Fortina, P.3    Hvichia, G.4    Jacobson, S.C.5    Ramsey, J.M.6
  • 35
    • 0032521325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated cell isolation and polymerase chain reaction analysis using silicon microfilter chambers
    • Wilding P., Kricka L.J., Cheng J., Hvichia G., Shoffner M.A., Fortina P. Integrated cell isolation and polymerase chain reaction analysis using silicon microfilter chambers. Anal. Biochem. 257:1998;95-100.
    • (1998) Anal. Biochem. , vol.257 , pp. 95-100
    • Wilding, P.1    Kricka, L.J.2    Cheng, J.3    Hvichia, G.4    Shoffner, M.A.5    Fortina, P.6
  • 37
    • 0031774551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibody binding affinity determined by microchip-based capillary electrophoresis
    • Chiem N.H., Harrison D.J. Monoclonal antibody binding affinity determined by microchip-based capillary electrophoresis. Electrophoresis. 19:1998;3040-3044.
    • (1998) Electrophoresis , vol.19 , pp. 3040-3044
    • Chiem, N.H.1    Harrison, D.J.2
  • 38
    • 0031889106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchip systems for immunoassay: An integrated immunoreactor with electrophoretic separation for serum theophylline determination
    • Chiem N.H., Harrison D.J. Microchip systems for immunoassay: an integrated immunoreactor with electrophoretic separation for serum theophylline determination. Clin. Chem. 44:1998;591-598.
    • (1998) Clin. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 591-598
    • Chiem, N.H.1    Harrison, D.J.2
  • 39
    • 0029692711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microchip electrophoretic immunoassay for serum cortisol
    • Koutny L.B., Schmalzing D., Taylor T.A., Fuchs M. Microchip electrophoretic immunoassay for serum cortisol. Anal. Chem. 68:1996;18-22.
    • (1996) Anal. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 18-22
    • Koutny, L.B.1    Schmalzing, D.2    Taylor, T.A.3    Fuchs, M.4
  • 41
    • 0028773215 scopus 로고
    • Multisample analysis using an array of microreactors for an alternating-current field-enhanced latex immunoassay
    • Song M.I., Iwata K., Yamada M., Yokoyama K., Takeuchi T., Tamiya E.et al. Multisample analysis using an array of microreactors for an alternating-current field-enhanced latex immunoassay. Anal. Chem. 66:1994;778-781.
    • (1994) Anal. Chem. , vol.66 , pp. 778-781
    • Song, M.I.1    Iwata, K.2    Yamada, M.3    Yokoyama, K.4    Takeuchi, T.5    Tamiya, E.6
  • 42
    • 0030850138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated multichannel microchip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry: Analysis of peptides from on-chip tryptic digestion of melittin
    • Xue Q., Dunayevskiy Y.M., Foret F., Karger B.L. Integrated multichannel microchip electrospray ionization mass spectrometry: analysis of peptides from on-chip tryptic digestion of melittin. Rapid Commun. Mass. Spectrom. 11:1997;1253-1256.
    • (1997) Rapid Commun. Mass. Spectrom. , vol.11 , pp. 1253-1256
    • Xue, Q.1    Dunayevskiy, Y.M.2    Foret, F.3    Karger, B.L.4
  • 45
    • 0033986278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of DNA fragments by microchip electrophoresis fabricated on poly(methyl methacrylate) substrates using a wire-imprinting method
    • Chen Y.H., Chen S.H. Analysis of DNA fragments by microchip electrophoresis fabricated on poly(methyl methacrylate) substrates using a wire-imprinting method. Electrophoresis. 21:2000;165-170.
    • (2000) Electrophoresis , vol.21 , pp. 165-170
    • Chen, Y.H.1    Chen, S.H.2
  • 46
    • 0032733812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plastic microchip electrophoresis for analysis of PCR products of hepatitis C virus
    • Chen Y.H., Wang W.C., Young K.C., Chang T.T., Chen S.H. Plastic microchip electrophoresis for analysis of PCR products of hepatitis C virus. Clin. Chem. 45:1999;1938-1943.
    • (1999) Clin. Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 1938-1943
    • Chen, Y.H.1    Wang, W.C.2    Young, K.C.3    Chang, T.T.4    Chen, S.H.5
  • 47
    • 0032768727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoliter-scale sample preparation methods directly coupled to polymethylmethacrylate-based microchips and gel-filled capillaries for the analysis of oligonucleotides
    • Soper S.A., Ford S.M., Xu Y., Qi S., McWhorter S., Lassiter S.et al. Nanoliter-scale sample preparation methods directly coupled to polymethylmethacrylate-based microchips and gel-filled capillaries for the analysis of oligonucleotides. J. Chromatogr., A. 853:1999;107-120.
    • (1999) J. Chromatogr., a , vol.853 , pp. 107-120
    • Soper, S.A.1    Ford, S.M.2    Xu, Y.3    Qi, S.4    McWhorter, S.5    Lassiter, S.6
  • 48
    • 0343776183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards stationary phases for chromatography on a microchip: Molded porous polymer monoliths prepared in capillaries by photoinitiated in situ polymerization as separation media for electrochromatography
    • Yu C., Svec F., Frechet J.M. Towards stationary phases for chromatography on a microchip: molded porous polymer monoliths prepared in capillaries by photoinitiated in situ polymerization as separation media for electrochromatography. Electrophoresis. 21:2000;120-127.
    • (2000) Electrophoresis , vol.21 , pp. 120-127
    • Yu, C.1    Svec, F.2    Frechet, J.M.3
  • 49
    • 0032892409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single nucleotide polymorphic discrimination by an electronic dot blot assay on semiconductor microchips
    • Gilles P.N., Wu D.J., Foster C.B., Dillon P.J., Chanock S.J. Single nucleotide polymorphic discrimination by an electronic dot blot assay on semiconductor microchips. Nat. Biotechnol. 17:1999;365-370.
    • (1999) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.17 , pp. 365-370
    • Gilles, P.N.1    Wu, D.J.2    Foster, C.B.3    Dillon, P.J.4    Chanock, S.J.5
  • 50
    • 0032518345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polypyrrole DNA chip on a silicon device: Example of hepatitis C virus genotyping
    • Livache T., Fouque B., Roget A., Marchand J., Bidan G., Teoule R.et al. Polypyrrole DNA chip on a silicon device: example of hepatitis C virus genotyping. Anal. Biochem. 255:1998;188-194.
    • (1998) Anal. Biochem. , vol.255 , pp. 188-194
    • Livache, T.1    Fouque, B.2    Roget, A.3    Marchand, J.4    Bidan, G.5    Teoule, R.6
  • 54
    • 0026347009 scopus 로고
    • Multianalyte microspot immunoassay - Microanalytical "compact disk" of the future
    • Ekins R., Chu F.W. Multianalyte microspot immunoassay - microanalytical "compact disk" of the future. Clin. Chem. 37:1991;1955-1967.
    • (1991) Clin. Chem. , vol.37 , pp. 1955-1967
    • Ekins, R.1    Chu, F.W.2
  • 55
    • 0033569849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massive parallel analysis of DNA-Hoechst 33258 binding specificity with a generic oligodeoxyribonucleotide microchip
    • Drobyshev A.L., Zasedatelev A.S., Yershov G.M., Mirzabekov A.D. Massive parallel analysis of DNA-Hoechst 33258 binding specificity with a generic oligodeoxyribonucleotide microchip. Nucleic Acids Res. 27:1999;4100-4105.
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.27 , pp. 4100-4105
    • Drobyshev, A.L.1    Zasedatelev, A.S.2    Yershov, G.M.3    Mirzabekov, A.D.4
  • 56
    • 0033567660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism analysis and gene detection by minisequencing on an array of gel-immobilized primers
    • Dubiley S., Kirillov E., Mirzabekov A. Polymorphism analysis and gene detection by minisequencing on an array of gel-immobilized primers. Nucleic Acids Res. 27:1999;e19.
    • (1999) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.27 , pp. 19
    • Dubiley, S.1    Kirillov, E.2    Mirzabekov, A.3
  • 57
    • 0033531772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing the number of microlocations in oligonucleotide microchip matrices by the application of degenerate oligonucleotides
    • Sachadyn P., Kur J. Reducing the number of microlocations in oligonucleotide microchip matrices by the application of degenerate oligonucleotides. J. Theor. Biol. 197:1999;393-401.
    • (1999) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.197 , pp. 393-401
    • Sachadyn, P.1    Kur, J.2
  • 58
    • 0032524107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immobilization of DNA in polyacrylamide gel for the manufacture of DNA and DNA-oligonucleotide microchips
    • Proudnikov D., Timofeev E., Mirzabekov A. Immobilization of DNA in polyacrylamide gel for the manufacture of DNA and DNA-oligonucleotide microchips. Anal. Biochem. 259:1998;34-41.
    • (1998) Anal. Biochem. , vol.259 , pp. 34-41
    • Proudnikov, D.1    Timofeev, E.2    Mirzabekov, A.3
  • 60
    • 0033578928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal DNA microarray method for multiplex detection of low abundance point mutations
    • Gerry N.P., Witowski N.E., Day J., Hammer R.P., Barany G., Barany F. Universal DNA microarray method for multiplex detection of low abundance point mutations. J. Mol. Biol. 92:1999;251-262.
    • (1999) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.92 , pp. 251-262
    • Gerry, N.P.1    Witowski, N.E.2    Day, J.3    Hammer, R.P.4    Barany, G.5    Barany, F.6
  • 61
    • 0029829670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of heterozygous mutations in BRCA1 using high density oligonucleotide arrays and two-colour fluorescence analysis
    • Hacia J.G., Brody L.C., Chee M.S., Fodor S.P.A., Collins F.S. Detection of heterozygous mutations in BRCA1 using high density oligonucleotide arrays and two-colour fluorescence analysis. Nat. Genet. 14:1996;441-447.
    • (1996) Nat. Genet. , vol.14 , pp. 441-447
    • Hacia, J.G.1    Brody, L.C.2    Chee, M.S.3    Fodor, S.P.A.4    Collins, F.S.5
  • 64
    • 0031878989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microdissection, microchip arrays, and molecular analysis of tumor cells (primary and metastases)
    • Pappalardo P.A., Bonner R., Krizman D.B., Emmert-Buck M.R., Liotta L.A. Microdissection, microchip arrays, and molecular analysis of tumor cells (primary and metastases). Sem. Radiat. Oncol. 8:1998;217-223.
    • (1998) Sem. Radiat. Oncol. , vol.8 , pp. 217-223
    • Pappalardo, P.A.1    Bonner, R.2    Krizman, D.B.3    Emmert-Buck, M.R.4    Liotta, L.A.5
  • 65
    • 0343932953 scopus 로고
    • Molecular directions in nanotechnology
    • Drexler K.E. Molecular directions in nanotechnology. Nanotechnology. 2:1991;113-118.
    • (1991) Nanotechnology , vol.2 , pp. 113-118
    • Drexler, K.E.1
  • 66
  • 68
    • 0032091881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why pharmacogenomics? Why now?
    • Housman D., Ledley F.D. Why pharmacogenomics? Why now? Nat. Biotechnol. 16:1998;492-493.
    • (1998) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.16 , pp. 492-493
    • Housman, D.1    Ledley, F.D.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.