Longitudinal changes in body fat in African American and Caucasian children: Influence of fasting insulin and insulin sensitivity

Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism

Volumn 86, Issue 7, 2001, Pages 3182-3187

  Johnson, M S ^a   Figueroa Colon, R ^b   Huang, T T K ^a   Dwyer, J H ^a   Goran, M I ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b Mead Johnson Nutritionals   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INSULIN; TOLBUTAMIDE;

ARTICLE; BODY FAT; CAUCASIAN; CHILD GROWTH; CONTROLLED STUDY; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; ETHNOLOGY; FEMALE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMAN; HYPERINSULINEMIA; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN RESPONSE; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; OBESITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RISK FACTOR; SCHOOL CHILD;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; AFRICAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; BLOOD GLUCOSE; BODY COMPOSITION; CHILD; EUROPEAN CONTINENTAL ANCESTRY GROUP; FASTING; FEMALE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMANS; INSULIN; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; TOLBUTAMIDE;

EID: 0034917150     PISSN: 0021972X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/jc.86.7.3182     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Metabolic impact of obesity in childhood
2. Insulin and blood pressure during weight loss in obese adolescents
3. Visceral fat, insulin sensitivity, and lipids in prepubertal children
4. Physiological and metabolic consequences of obesity
5. Relation of weight and rate of increase in weight during childhood and adolescence to body size, blood pressure, fasting insulin, and lipids in young adults
6. Maturity onset diabetes mellitus: Response to intensive dietary management
7. Long term effects of modest weight loss in type II diabetic patients
8. Effects of weight loss on regional fat distribution and insulin sensitivity in obesity
9. Plasma leptin and insulin levels in weight- reduced obese women with normal body mass index. Relationships with body composition and insulin
10. Relationship between impaired glucose tolerance, non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and obesity
11. Insulin sensitivity as a predictor of weight regain
12. Weight regain following sustained weight reduction is predicted by relative insulin sensitivity
13. Endocrine and metabolic effects of experimental obesity in man
14. Plasma glucose, insulin and glucagon before and after long-term overfeeding in identical twins
15. Small weight gain is not associated with development of insulin resistance in healthy physically active individuals
16. Obesity, weight change, fasting insulin, proinsulin, C-peptide, and insulin-like growth factor-1 levels in women with and without breast cancer
17. Prospective cohort study of the relationship of markers of insulin resistance and secretion with weight gain and changes in regional adiposity
18. Fasting hyperinsulinemia is a predictor of increased body weight gain and obesity in Pima Indian children
19. Metabolic differences and the development of obesity
20. Total, resting, and activity-related energy expenditures are similar in Caucasian and African-American children
21. Fat distribution and insulin response in prepubertal African-American and white children
22. Cross-calibration of body composition techniques against dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry in young children
23. Cross-calibration of fat and lean measurements by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry to pig carcass analysis in the pediatric body weight range
24. Physiologic evaluation of factors controlling glucose tolerance in man: Measurement of insulin sensitivity and B cell glucose sensitivity from the response to intravenous glucose
25. MINMOD: A computer program to calculate insulin sensitivity and pancreatic responsitivity from the frequently sampled intravenous glucose tolerance test
26. Modified protocols improve insulin sensitivity estimation using the minimal model
27. Analysis of serial measurements in medical research
28. Is fasting insulin concentration inversely associated with rate of weight gain? Contrasting findings from the CARDIA and ARIC study cohorts
29. Insulin secretion and sensitivity in healthy African-American vs American white children
30. Relation of obesity to insulin secretion and clearance in adolescents: The Bogalusa Heart Study
31. Insulin resistance associated with lower rates of weight gain in Pima Indians
32. Skeletal muscle triglyceride levels are inversely related to insulin action
33. Relation of triglyceride stores in skeletal muscle cells to central obesity and insulin sensitivity in European and South Asian men
34. 1H NMR spectroscopy study
35. Redistribution of substrates to adipose tissue promotes obesity in mice with selective insulin resistance in muscle
36. Role of dietary factors in ethnic differences in early risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes
37. Insulin sensitivity and acute insulin response in African-Americans, non-Hispanic whites, and Hispanics with NIDDM: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
38. Improvement of insulin sensitivity by short-term exercise training in hypertensive African American women
39. Influence of physical training on blood glucose control, glucose tolerance, insulin secretion, and insulin action in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients