Sympathetic vasodilatation in human limbs

Journal of Physiology

Volumn 526, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 471-480

  Joyner, M J ^a   Halliwill, J R ^a  

^a MAYO CLINIC   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADRENERGIC SYSTEM; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ANIMAL TISSUE; CONTROLLED STUDY; HUMAN; LIMB; MUSCLE BLOOD FLOW; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SKELETAL MUSCLE; SKIN BLOOD FLOW; SKIN BLOOD VESSEL; VASODILATATION;

ANIMALS; CATS; CHOLINERGIC FIBERS; DOGS; EXTREMITIES; HUMANS; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; NEUROTRANSMITTER AGENTS; NITRIC OXIDE; REGIONAL BLOOD FLOW; SKIN; SKIN PHYSIOLOGY; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM; VASODILATION;

EID: 0033845589     PISSN: 00223751     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (65)

1. Active reflex vasodilatation in man
2. The role of active muscle vasodilatation in the alerting stage of the defence reaction
3. Depression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase but increased expression of endothelin-1 immunoreactivity in rat thoracic aortic endothelium associated with long-term, but not short-term, sympathectomy
4. Maximal perfusion of skeletal muscle in man
5. Dissociation of sympathetic nerve activity in arm and leg muscle during mental stress
6. On sympathetic vasoconstrictor tone in human skeletal muscle
7. The mechanism of the vasodilation in the forearm muscle during stress (mental arithmetic)
8. On the vasodilatation in human skeletal muscle during post-haemorrhagic fainting
9. Excitation of cholinergic vasodilator nerves to human skeletal muscle during emotional stress
10. Adrenergic and cholinergic nerve terminals in skeletal muscle vessels
11. Circulatory and behavioural effects on electrical stimulation of the sympathetic vasodilator areas in the hypothalamus and the mesencephalon in unanesthetized dogs
12. Role of endothelium-derived relaxing factor in parasympathetic coronary vasodilation
13. The sympathetic dilator fibres in the muscles of the cat and dog
14. Nitric oxide: A physiologic mediator of penile erection
15. Vascular and electromyographic responses evoked in forearm muscle by isometric contraction of the contralateral forearm
16. Nitrosyl factors mediate active neurogenic hindquarter vasodilation in the conscious rat
17. Effects of inhibition of the L-arginine/nitric oxide pathway on vasodilation caused by β-adrenergic agonists in human forearm
18. Incidence and hemodynamic characteristics of near-fainting in healthy 6- to 16-year old subjects
19. Nitric oxide opposes myogenic pressure responses predominantly in large arterioles in vivo
20. Evidence for nitric oxide-mediated sympathetic forearm vasodilatation in humans
21. Nitric oxide contributes to the rise in forearm blood flow during mental stress in humans
22. Is nitric oxide involved in cutaneous vasodilation during body heating in humans?
23. Permissive role for nitric oxide in active thermoregulatory vasodilation in rabbit ear
24. The roles of cGMP and cAMP in active thermoregulatory vasodilation
25. Cholinergic vasodilator nerves in the sympathetic outflow to the muscles of the hind limbs of the cat
26. Bradykinin formation in human skin as a factor in heat vasodilatation
27. Thermoregulation during prolonged exercise in heat: Alterations with beta-adrenergic blockade
28. Cardiovascular and sympathoadrenal responses to mental stress: Influence of β-blockade
29. The contribution made by adrenaline to the vasodilatation in the human forearm during emotional stress
30. Hind-limb vascular-capacitance responses in anaesthetized dogs
31. Forearm sympathetic withdrawal and vasodilatation during mental stress in humans
32. Activation and inhibition of muscle and cutaneous postganglionic neurones to hindlimb during hypothalamically induced vasoconstriction and atropine-sensitive vasodilation
33. Nitric oxide and vasodilation in human limbs
34. Nitric oxide and cutaneous active vasodilation during heat stress in humans
35. Selective abolition of adrenergic vasoconstrictor responses in skin by local iontophoresis of bretylium
36. Role of nitric oxide in the vascular effects of local warming of the skin in humans
37. Cutaneous active vasodilation in humans is mediated by cholinergic nerve cotransmission
38. Control of skin blood flow during exercise
39. Alpha 1-adrenergic blockade does not alter control of skin blood flow during exercise
40. Cutaneous blood flow and local sweating after systemic atropine administration
41. Sustained forearm vasodilation in humans during mental stress is not neurogenically mediated
42. Local cholinergic mechanisms mediate nitric oxide-dependent flow-induced vasorelaxation in vitro
43. Nitric oxide mediates cat hindlimb cholinergic vasodilation induced by stimulation of posterior hypothalamus
44. Endothelial cells cultured from human umbilical vein release ATP, substance P and acetylcholine in response to increased flow
45. Vagal and sympathetic mechanisms in patients with orthostatic vasovagal syncope
46. Yohimbine in neurally mediated syncope: Pathophysiological implications
47. Skeletal muscle vasodilatation during sympathoexcitation is not neurally mediated in humans
48. Human responses to emotional stress
49. Circulation to skin and adipose tissue
50. The contribution of constrictor and dilator nerves to the skin vasodilatation during body heating
51. Neural control of muscle blood flow: Importance during dynamic exercise
52. Cardiovascular responses to sustained high skin temperature in resting man
53. Is peak quadriceps blood flow in humans even higher during exercise with hypoxemia?
54. Flow-induced release of endothelium-derived relaxing factor
55. Sympathetic activation is associated with increases in EMG during fatiguing exercise
56. Effects of nitric oxide synthase inhibition on cutaneous vasodilation during body heating in humans
57. Effects of atropine and L-NAME on cutaneous blood flow during body heating in humans
58. Naloxone does not prevent vasovagal syncope during simulated orthostasis in humans
59. Nitric oxide: First in a new class of neurotransmitters?
60. The variability of muscle nerve sympathetic activity in resting recumbent man
61. A role for nitric oxide in active thermoregulatory vasodilation
62. Role of nitric oxide in neurally induced cerebroarterial relaxation
63. Cholinergic vasodilator nerves
64. Sympathetic outflow to muscles during vasovagal syncope