메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 263, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 646-655

Binding of AR-1-144, a tri-imidazole DNA minor groove binder, to CCGG sequence analyzed by NMR spectroscopy

Author keywords

Anti cancer drug; DNA structure; Drug design; Sequence specific recognition

Indexed keywords

DISTAMYCIN A; IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE; N [2 (DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL] 1 METHYL 4 [1 METHYL 4 (4 FORMAMIDO 1 METHYLIMIDAZOLE 2 CARBOXAMIDO)IMIDAZOLE 2 CARBOXAMIDO]IMIDAZOLE 2 CARBOXAMIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0033179346     PISSN: 00142956     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00515.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (40)
  • 1
    • 0023494886 scopus 로고
    • A bifurcated hydrogen-bonded conformation in the d (A.T) base pairs of the DNA dodecamer d (CGCAAATTTGCG) and its complex with distamycin
    • 1. Coll, M., Frederick, C.A., Wang, A.H.-J. & Rich, A. (1987) A bifurcated hydrogen-bonded conformation in the d (A.T) base pairs of the DNA dodecamer d (CGCAAATTTGCG) and its complex with distamycin. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 84, 8385-8389.
    • (1987) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.84 , pp. 8385-8389
    • Coll, M.1    Frederick, C.A.2    Wang, A.H.-J.3    Rich, A.4
  • 2
    • 0001015292 scopus 로고
    • Structural characterization of a 2 : 1 distamycin A.d (CGCAAATTGGC) complex by two-dimensional NMR
    • 2. Pelton, J.G. & Wemmer, D.E. (1989) Structural characterization of a 2 : 1 distamycin A.d (CGCAAATTGGC) complex by two-dimensional NMR. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 86, 5723-5727.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 5723-5727
    • Pelton, J.G.1    Wemmer, D.E.2
  • 3
    • 0028402160 scopus 로고
    • Binding of two distamycin A molecules in the minor groove of an alternating B-DNA duplex
    • 3. Chen, X., Ramakrishman, B., Rao, S.T. & Sundaralingam, M. (1994) Binding of two distamycin A molecules in the minor groove of an alternating B-DNA duplex. Nat. Struct. Biol. 1, 169-175.
    • (1994) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.1 , pp. 169-175
    • Chen, X.1    Ramakrishman, B.2    Rao, S.T.3    Sundaralingam, M.4
  • 4
    • 0031576986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structures of the side-by-side binding of distamycin to AT-containing DNA octamers d (ICITACIC) and d (ICATATIC)
    • 4. Chen, X., Ramakrishnan, B. & Sundaralingam, M. (1997) Crystal structures of the side-by-side binding of distamycin to AT-containing DNA octamers d (ICITACIC) and d (ICATATIC). J. Mol. Biol. 267, 1157-1170.
    • (1997) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.267 , pp. 1157-1170
    • Chen, X.1    Ramakrishnan, B.2    Sundaralingam, M.3
  • 5
    • 0024846232 scopus 로고
    • Crystallographic study of one turn of G/C-rich B-DNA
    • 5. Heinemann, U. & Alings, C. (1989) Crystallographic study of one turn of G/C-rich B-DNA. J. Mol. Biol. 210, 369-381.
    • (1989) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.210 , pp. 369-381
    • Heinemann, U.1    Alings, C.2
  • 6
    • 0025996763 scopus 로고
    • Molecular structure of a DNA decamer containing an anticancer nucleoside arabinosylcytosine: Conformational perturbation by arabinosylcytosine in B-DNA
    • 6. Gao, Y.-G., van der Marel, G.A., van Boom, J.H. & Wang, A.H.-J. (1991) Molecular structure of a DNA decamer containing an anticancer nucleoside arabinosylcytosine: conformational perturbation by arabinosylcytosine in B-DNA. Biochemistry 30, 9922-9931.
    • (1991) Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 9922-9931
    • Gao, Y.-G.1    Van Der Marel, G.A.2    Van Boom, J.H.3    Wang, A.H.-J.4
  • 7
    • 0009639486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of DNA and RNA
    • Hecht, S.M., ed. Oxford University Press, New York
    • 7. Sriram, M. & Wang, A.H.-J. (1996) Structure of DNA and RNA. In Bioorganic Chemistry, Nucleic Acids (Hecht, S.M., ed.), pp. 105-143. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (1996) Bioorganic Chemistry, Nucleic Acids , pp. 105-143
    • Sriram, M.1    Wang, A.H.-J.2
  • 8
    • 0003099954 scopus 로고
    • Molecular recognition of DNA minor groove binding drugs
    • Bugg, C.E. & Ealick, S.E., eds. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • 8. Wang, A.H.-J. & Teng, M.-K. (1990) Molecular recognition of DNA minor groove binding drugs. In Crystallographic and Modeling Methods in Molecular Design (Bugg, C.E. & Ealick, S.E., eds), pp. 123-150. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
    • (1990) Crystallographic and Modeling Methods in Molecular Design , pp. 123-150
    • Wang, A.H.-J.1    Teng, M.-K.2
  • 9
    • 0009587122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural studies on minor groove binder: DNA interactions
    • Sarma, R.H. & Sarma, M.H., eds. Adenine Press, New York
    • 9. Lown, J.W. (1998) Structural studies on minor groove binder: DNA interactions. In Structure, Motion, Interaction and Expression of Biological Macromolecules (Sarma, R.H. & Sarma, M.H., eds), Vol. 1, pp. 233-247. Adenine Press, New York.
    • (1998) Structure, Motion, Interaction and Expression of Biological Macromolecules , vol.1 , pp. 233-247
    • Lown, J.W.1
  • 10
    • 0032170961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence-specific DNA minor groove binders. Design and synthesis of netropsin and distamycin analogues
    • 10. Bailly, C. & Chaires, J.B. (1998) Sequence-specific DNA minor groove binders. Design and synthesis of netropsin and distamycin analogues. Bioconjug. Chem. 9, 513-538.
    • (1998) Bioconjug. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 513-538
    • Bailly, C.1    Chaires, J.B.2
  • 11
    • 0027310186 scopus 로고
    • GC base sequence recognition by oligo (imidazolecarboxamide) and C-terminus-modified analogues of distamycin deduced from circular dichroism, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, and methidium-propylethylenediaminetetraacetate-iron (II) footprinting studies
    • 11. Lee, M., Rhodes, A.L., Wyatt, M.D., Forrow, S. & Hartley, J.A. (1993) GC base sequence recognition by oligo (imidazolecarboxamide) and C-terminus-modified analogues of distamycin deduced from circular dichroism, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, and methidium-propylethylenediaminetetraacetate-iron (II) footprinting studies. Biochemistry 32, 4237-4245.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 4237-4245
    • Lee, M.1    Rhodes, A.L.2    Wyatt, M.D.3    Forrow, S.4    Hartley, J.A.5
  • 13
    • 0026661689 scopus 로고
    • Antiparallel side-by-side dimeric motif for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove of DNA by the designed peptide l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide netropsin
    • 13. Mrksich, M., Wade, W.S., Dwyer, T.J., Geierstanger, B.H., Wemmer, D.E. & Dervan, P.B. (1992) Antiparallel side-by-side dimeric motif for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove of DNA by the designed peptide l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide netropsin. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 89, 7586-7590.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 7586-7590
    • Mrksich, M.1    Wade, W.S.2    Dwyer, T.J.3    Geierstanger, B.H.4    Wemmer, D.E.5    Dervan, P.B.6
  • 14
    • 0027280323 scopus 로고
    • NMR characterization of a heterocomplex formed by distamycin and its analog 2-ImD with d(CGCAAGTTGGC) : d(GCCAACTTGCG): Preference for the 1 : 1 : 1, 2-ImD : Dst :DNA complex over the 2 : 1, 2-ImD : DNA and the 2 : 1 Dst : DNA complexes
    • 14. Geierstanger, B.H., Dwyer, T.J., Bathini, Y., Lown, J.W. & Wemmer, D.E. (1993) NMR Characterization of a heterocomplex formed by distamycin and its analog 2-ImD with d(CGCAAGTTGGC) : d(GCCAACTTGCG): preference for the 1 : 1 : 1, 2-ImD : Dst :DNA complex over the 2 : 1, 2-ImD : DNA and the 2 : 1 Dst : DNA complexes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 4474-4482.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 4474-4482
    • Geierstanger, B.H.1    Dwyer, T.J.2    Bathini, Y.3    Lown, J.W.4    Wemmer, D.E.5
  • 15
    • 0028212564 scopus 로고
    • Structural and dynamic characterization of the heterodimeric and homodimeric complexes of distamycin and l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide-netropsin bound to the minor groove of DNA
    • 15. Geierstanger, B.H., Jacobsen, J.-P., Mrksich, M., Dervan, P.B. & Wemmer, D.E. (1994) Structural and dynamic characterization of the heterodimeric and homodimeric complexes of distamycin and l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide-netropsin bound to the minor groove of DNA. Biochemistry 33, 3055-3062.
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 3055-3062
    • Geierstanger, B.H.1    Jacobsen, J.-P.2    Mrksich, M.3    Dervan, P.B.4    Wemmer, D.E.5
  • 16
    • 0027445693 scopus 로고
    • Binding affinities of synthetic peptides, pyridine-2-carboxamidonetropsin and l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamidonetropsin, that form 2 : 1 complexes in the minor groove of double-helical DNA
    • 16. Wade, W.S., Mrksich, M. & Dervan, P.B. (1993) Binding affinities of synthetic peptides, pyridine-2-carboxamidonetropsin and l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamidonetropsin, that form 2 : 1 complexes in the minor groove of double-helical DNA. Biochemistry 32, 11385-11389.
    • (1993) Biochemistry , vol.32 , pp. 11385-11389
    • Wade, W.S.1    Mrksich, M.2    Dervan, P.B.3
  • 17
    • 0027276389 scopus 로고
    • Antiparallel side-by-side heterodimer for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove of DNA by a distamycin/l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide-netropsin pair
    • 17. Mrksich, M. & Dervan, P.B. (1993) Antiparallel side-by-side heterodimer for sequence-specific recognition in the minor groove of DNA by a distamycin/l-methylimidazole-2-carboxamide-netropsin pair. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 115, 2572-2576.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 2572-2576
    • Mrksich, M.1    Dervan, P.B.2
  • 18
    • 0028904198 scopus 로고
    • Recognition in the minor groove of DNA at 5′-(A,T)GCGC(A,T)-3′ by a four ring tripeptide dimer. Reversal of the specificity of the natural product distamycin
    • 18. Mrksich, M. & Dervan, P.B. (1995) Recognition in the minor groove of DNA at 5′-(A,T)GCGC(A,T)-3′ by a four ring tripeptide dimer. Reversal of the specificity of the natural product distamycin. J Am. Chem. Soc. 117, 3325-3332.
    • (1995) J Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 3325-3332
    • Mrksich, M.1    Dervan, P.B.2
  • 19
    • 0031571640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining GC-specificity in the minor groove: Side-by-side binding of the di-imidazole lexitropsin to C-A-T-G-G-C-C-A-T-G
    • 19. Kopka, M.L., Goodsell, D.S., Han, G.W., Chiu, T.K., Lown, J.W. & Dickerson, R.E. (1997) Defining GC-specificity in the minor groove: side-by-side binding of the di-imidazole lexitropsin to C-A-T-G-G-C-C-A-T-G. Structure 5, 1033-1046.
    • (1997) Structure , vol.5 , pp. 1033-1046
    • Kopka, M.L.1    Goodsell, D.S.2    Han, G.W.3    Chiu, T.K.4    Lown, J.W.5    Dickerson, R.E.6
  • 20
    • 0031933884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural basis for G.C recognition in the DNA minor groove
    • 20. Kielkopf, C.L., Baird, E.E., Dervan, P.B. & Rees, D.C. (1998) Structural basis for G.C recognition in the DNA minor groove. Nat. Struct. Biol. 5, 104-109.
    • (1998) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.5 , pp. 104-109
    • Kielkopf, C.L.1    Baird, E.E.2    Dervan, P.B.3    Rees, D.C.4
  • 21
    • 0032475994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A structural basis for recognition of A.T and T.A base pairs in in the minor groove of B-DNA
    • 21. Kielkopf, C.L., White, S., Szewczyk, J.W., Turner, J.M., Baird, E.E., Dervan, P.B. & Rees, D.C. (1998) A structural basis for recognition of A.T and T.A base pairs in in the minor groove of B-DNA. Science 282, 111-115.
    • (1998) Science , vol.282 , pp. 111-115
    • Kielkopf, C.L.1    White, S.2    Szewczyk, J.W.3    Turner, J.M.4    Baird, E.E.5    Dervan, P.B.6    Rees, D.C.7
  • 22
    • 0029999063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending the recognition site of designed minor groove binding molecules
    • 22. Geierstanger, B.H., Mrksich, M., Dervan, P.B. & Wemmer, D.E. (1996) Extending the recognition site of designed minor groove binding molecules. Nat. Struct. Biol. 3, 321-324.
    • (1996) Nat. Struct. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 321-324
    • Geierstanger, B.H.1    Mrksich, M.2    Dervan, P.B.3    Wemmer, D.E.4
  • 23
    • 0032576722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of the four Watson-Crick base pairs in the DNA minor groove by synthetic ligands
    • 23. White, S., Szewczyk, J.W., Turner, J.M., Baird, E.E. & Dervan, P.B. (1998) Recognition of the four Watson-Crick base pairs in the DNA minor groove by synthetic ligands. Nature 391, 468-471.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 468-471
    • White, S.1    Szewczyk, J.W.2    Turner, J.M.3    Baird, E.E.4    Dervan, P.B.5
  • 24
    • 0031215078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the pairing rules for recognition in the minor groove of DNA by pyrrole-imidazole polyamides
    • 24. White, S., Baird, E.E. & Dervan, P.B. (1997) On the pairing rules for recognition in the minor groove of DNA by pyrrole-imidazole polyamides. Chem. Biol. 4, 569-578.
    • (1997) Chem. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 569-578
    • White, S.1    Baird, E.E.2    Dervan, P.B.3
  • 25
    • 0029961226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distamycin A modulates the sequence specificity of DNA alkylation by duocarmycin A
    • 25. Sugiyama, H., Lian, C., Isomura, M., Saito, I. & Wang, A.H.-J. (1996) Distamycin A modulates the sequence specificity of DNA alkylation by duocarmycin A. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 14405-14410.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 14405-14410
    • Sugiyama, H.1    Lian, C.2    Isomura, M.3    Saito, I.4    Wang, A.H.-J.5
  • 26
    • 0026514393 scopus 로고
    • A simple spectral-driven procedure for the refinement of DNA structures by NMR spectroscopy
    • 26. Robinson, H. & Wang, A.H.-J. (1992) A simple spectral-driven procedure for the refinement of DNA structures by NMR spectroscopy. Biochemistry 31, 3524-3533.
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 3524-3533
    • Robinson, H.1    Wang, A.H.-J.2
  • 27
    • 0023356523 scopus 로고
    • Absorption mode two-dimensional NOE spectroscopy of exchangeable protons in oligonucleotides
    • 27. Sklenar, V., Brooks, B.R., Zon, G. & Bax, A. (1987) Absorption mode two-dimensional NOE spectroscopy of exchangeable protons in oligonucleotides. FEBS Lett. 216, 249-252.
    • (1987) FEBS Lett. , vol.216 , pp. 249-252
    • Sklenar, V.1    Brooks, B.R.2    Zon, G.3    Bax, A.4
  • 28
    • 2642628181 scopus 로고
    • A two-dimensional nuclear overhauser experiment with pure absorption phase in four quadrants
    • 28. States, D.J., Haberkorn, R.A. & Ruben, D.J. (1982) A two-dimensional nuclear overhauser experiment with pure absorption phase in four quadrants. J. Mag. Reson. 48, 286-292.
    • (1982) J. Mag. Reson. , vol.48 , pp. 286-292
    • States, D.J.1    Haberkorn, R.A.2    Ruben, D.J.3
  • 30
    • 0000455182 scopus 로고
    • On the evaluation of interproton distances for three-dimensional structure determination by NMR using a relaxation rate matrix analysis
    • 30. Post, C.B., Meadows, R.P. & Gorenstein, D.G. (1990) On the evaluation of interproton distances for three-dimensional structure determination by NMR using a relaxation rate matrix analysis. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112, 6796-6803.
    • (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 6796-6803
    • Post, C.B.1    Meadows, R.P.2    Gorenstein, D.G.3
  • 31
    • 0026059128 scopus 로고
    • Base-pairing shift in the major groove of (CA) n tracts by B-DNA crystal structures
    • 31. Timsit, Y., Vilbois, E. & Moras, D. (1991) Base-pairing shift in the major groove of (CA) n tracts by B-DNA crystal structures. Nature 354, 167-170.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , pp. 167-170
    • Timsit, Y.1    Vilbois, E.2    Moras, D.3
  • 32
    • 0022587259 scopus 로고
    • Nonintercalating DNA-binding ligands: Specificity of the interaction and their use as tools in biophysical, biochemical and biological investigations of the genetic material
    • 32. Zimmer, C. & Wahnert, U. (1986) Nonintercalating DNA-binding ligands: specificity of the interaction and their use as tools in biophysical, biochemical and biological investigations of the genetic material. Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 47, 31-112.
    • (1986) Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol. , vol.47 , pp. 31-112
    • Zimmer, C.1    Wahnert, U.2
  • 33
    • 0030460191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of cross-linked lexitropsins
    • 33. Chen, Y.-H., Yang, Y. & Lown, J.W. (1996) Optimization of cross-linked lexitropsins. J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. 14, 341-355.
    • (1996) J. Biomol. Struct. Dyn. , vol.14 , pp. 341-355
    • Chen, Y.-H.1    Yang, Y.2    Lown, J.W.3
  • 34
    • 0028171224 scopus 로고
    • Design of a G.C-specific DNA minor groove-binding peptide
    • 34. Geierstanger, B.H., Mrksich, M., Dervan, P.B. & Wemmer, D.E. (1994) Design of a G.C-specific DNA minor groove-binding peptide. Science 266, 646-650.
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 646-650
    • Geierstanger, B.H.1    Mrksich, M.2    Dervan, P.B.3    Wemmer, D.E.4
  • 35
    • 0029905747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linked lexitropsins and the in vitro inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase RNA-directed DNA polymerization: A novel induced-fit of 3,5 m-pyridyl bisdistamycin to enzyme-associated template-primer
    • 35. Filipowsky, M.E., Kopka. M.L., Brazil-Zison, M., Lown, J.W. & Dickerson, R.E. (1996) Linked lexitropsins and the in vitro inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase RNA-directed DNA polymerization: a novel induced-fit of 3,5 m-pyridyl bisdistamycin to enzyme-associated template-primer. Biochemistry 35, 15397-15410.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 15397-15410
    • Filipowsky, M.E.1    Kopka, M.L.2    Brazil-Zison, M.3    Lown, J.W.4    Dickerson, R.E.5
  • 36
    • 0031058026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of bifunctional netropsin-related minor groove-binding ligands on mammalian type I DNA topoisomerase
    • 36. Wang, Z., Zimmer, C., Lown, J.W. & Knippers, R. (1997) Effects of bifunctional netropsin-related minor groove-binding ligands on mammalian type I DNA topoisomerase. Biochem. Pharmacol. 53, 309-316.
    • (1997) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.53 , pp. 309-316
    • Wang, Z.1    Zimmer, C.2    Lown, J.W.3    Knippers, R.4
  • 37
    • 0028914528 scopus 로고
    • The effect of AT and GC sequence specific minor groove-binding agents on restriction endonuclease activity
    • 37. Forrow, S.M., Lee, M., Souhami, R.L. & Hartley, J.A. (1995) The effect of AT and GC sequence specific minor groove-binding agents on restriction endonuclease activity. Chemico-Biol. Interacts 96, 125-142.
    • (1995) Chemico-Biol. Interacts , vol.96 , pp. 125-142
    • Forrow, S.M.1    Lee, M.2    Souhami, R.L.3    Hartley, J.A.4
  • 38
    • 0030946785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enediyne-lexitropsin DNA-targeted anticancer agents. Physicochemical and cytotoxic properties in human neoplastic cells in vitro, and intracellular distribution
    • 38. Xie, Y., Miller, G.G., Cubitt, S.A., Soderlind, K.J., Allalunis-Tumer, M.J. & Lown, J.W. (1997) Enediyne-lexitropsin DNA-targeted anticancer agents. Physicochemical and cytotoxic properties in human neoplastic cells in vitro, and intracellular distribution. Anticancer Drug Des 12, 169-179.
    • (1997) Anticancer Drug Des , vol.12 , pp. 169-179
    • Xie, Y.1    Miller, G.G.2    Cubitt, S.A.3    Soderlind, K.J.4    Allalunis-Tumer, M.J.5    Lown, J.W.6
  • 39
    • 0027502899 scopus 로고
    • In vitro cytotoxicity of GC sequence directed alkylating agents related to distamycin
    • 39. Lee, M., Rhodes, A.L., Wyatt, M.D., D'Incalci, M., Forrow, S. & Hartley, J.A. (1993) In vitro cytotoxicity of GC sequence directed alkylating agents related to distamycin. J. Med. Chem. 36, 863-870.
    • (1993) J. Med. Chem. , vol.36 , pp. 863-870
    • Lee, M.1    Rhodes, A.L.2    Wyatt, M.D.3    D'Incalci, M.4    Forrow, S.5    Hartley, J.A.6
  • 40
    • 0033603834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of sequence specificity of duocarmycin-dependent DNA alkylation by pyrrole and imidazole polyamide
    • in press
    • 40. Fujiwara, T., Tao, Z.-F., Ozeki, Y., Saito, I., Wang, A.H.-J., Lee, M. & Sugiyama. H. (1999) Modulation of sequence specificity of duocarmycin-dependent DNA alkylation by pyrrole and imidazole polyamide. J. Am. Chem. Soc. in press.
    • (1999) J. Am. Chem. Soc.
    • Fujiwara, T.1    Tao, Z.-F.2    Ozeki, Y.3    Saito, I.4    Wang, A.H.-J.5    Lee, M.6    Sugiyama, H.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.