메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue 10, 1999, Pages 8349-8355

A phylogenetically conserved hairpin-type 3' untranslated region pseudoknot functions in coronavirus RNA replication

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

RIBONUCLEASE; VIRUS RNA;

EID: 0032827591     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.73.10.8349-8355.1999     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (120)

References (70)
  • 2
    • 0028155935 scopus 로고
    • Specific RNA binding by amino-terminal peptides of alfalfa mosaic virus coat protein
    • Baer, M. L., F. Houser, L. S. Loesch-Fries, and L. Gehrke. 1994. Specific RNA binding by amino-terminal peptides of alfalfa mosaic virus coat protein. EMBO J. 13:727-735.
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 727-735
    • Baer, M.L.1    Houser, F.2    Loesch-Fries, L.S.3    Gehrke, L.4
  • 3
    • 0021031669 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of replicative intermediate RNA of mouse hepatitis virus: Presence of leader RNA sequences on nascent chains
    • Baric, R. S., S. A. Stohlman, and M. M. C. Lai. 1983. Characterization of replicative intermediate RNA of mouse hepatitis virus: presence of leader RNA sequences on nascent chains. J. Virol. 48:633-640.
    • (1983) J. Virol. , vol.48 , pp. 633-640
    • Baric, R.S.1    Stohlman, S.A.2    Lai, M.M.C.3
  • 4
    • 0029149642 scopus 로고
    • BHK cell proteins that bind to the 3′ stem-loop structure of the West Nile virus genome RNA
    • Blackwell, J. L., and M. A. Brinton. 1995. BHK cell proteins that bind to the 3′ stem-loop structure of the West Nile virus genome RNA. J. Virol. 69: 5650-5658.
    • (1995) J. Virol. , vol.69 , pp. 5650-5658
    • Blackwell, J.L.1    Brinton, M.A.2
  • 5
    • 0030823630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary-structure determination of the conserved 98-base sequence at the 3′ terminus of hepatitis C virus genome RNA
    • Blight, K. J., and C. M. Rice. 1997. Secondary-structure determination of the conserved 98-base sequence at the 3′ terminus of hepatitis C virus genome RNA. J. Virol. 71:7345-7352.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 7345-7352
    • Blight, K.J.1    Rice, C.M.2
  • 6
    • 0021919512 scopus 로고
    • Sequences of the nucleocapsid genes from two strains of avian infectious bronchitis virus
    • Boursnell, M. E. G., M. M. Binns, I. J. Foulds, and T. D. K. Brown. 1985. Sequences of the nucleocapsid genes from two strains of avian infectious bronchitis virus. J. Gen. Virol. 66:573-580.
    • (1985) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.66 , pp. 573-580
    • Boursnell, M.E.G.1    Binns, M.M.2    Foulds, I.J.3    Brown, T.D.K.4
  • 7
    • 0018828763 scopus 로고
    • Genome of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus
    • Brian, D. A., D. E. Dennis, and J. S. Guy. 1980. Genome of porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus. J. Virol. 34:410-415.
    • (1980) J. Virol. , vol.34 , pp. 410-415
    • Brian, D.A.1    Dennis, D.E.2    Guy, J.S.3
  • 8
    • 0031441843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombination and coronavirus defective interfering RNAs
    • Brian, D. A., and W. J. M. Spaan. 1997. Recombination and coronavirus defective interfering RNAs. Semin. Virol. 8:101-111.
    • (1997) Semin. Virol. , vol.8 , pp. 101-111
    • Brian, D.A.1    Spaan, W.J.M.2
  • 9
    • 0027270736 scopus 로고
    • Sequence determination of the nucleocapsid protein gene of the porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus confirms that this virus is a coronavirus related to human coronavirus 229E and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus
    • Bridgen, A., M. Duarte, K. Tobler, H. Laude, and M. Ackermann. 1993. Sequence determination of the nucleocapsid protein gene of the porcine epidemic diarrhoea virus confirms that this virus is a coronavirus related to human coronavirus 229E and porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus. J. Gen. Virol. 74:1795-1804.
    • (1993) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.74 , pp. 1795-1804
    • Bridgen, A.1    Duarte, M.2    Tobler, K.3    Laude, H.4    Ackermann, M.5
  • 10
    • 0029872237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cis-requirement for N-specific protein sequence in bovine coronavirus defective interfering RNA replication
    • Chang, R.-Y., and D. A. Brian. 1996. cis-requirement for N-specific protein sequence in bovine coronavirus defective interfering RNA replication. J. Virol. 70:2201-2207.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 2201-2207
    • Chang, R.-Y.1    Brian, D.A.2
  • 11
    • 0027997834 scopus 로고
    • A cis-acting function for the coronavirus leader in defective interfering RNA replication
    • Chang, R.-Y., M. A. Hofmann, P. B. Sethna, and D. A. Brian. 1994. A cis-acting function for the coronavirus leader in defective interfering RNA replication. J. Virol. 68:8223-8231.
    • (1994) J. Virol. , vol.68 , pp. 8223-8231
    • Chang, R.-Y.1    Hofmann, M.A.2    Sethna, P.B.3    Brian, D.A.4
  • 12
    • 0029880854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The UCUAAAC promoter motif is not required for high-frequency leader recombination in bovine coronavirus defective interfering RNA
    • Chang, R.-Y., R. Krishnan, and D. A. Brian. 1996. The UCUAAAC promoter motif is not required for high-frequency leader recombination in bovine coronavirus defective interfering RNA. J. Virol. 70:2720-2729.
    • (1996) J. Virol. , vol.70 , pp. 2720-2729
    • Chang, R.-Y.1    Krishnan, R.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 13
    • 0024193119 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the 3′-end of the feline coronavirus FIPV 79-1146 genome: Comparison with the genome of porcine coronavirus TGEV reveals large insertions
    • DeGroot, R. J., A. C. Andeweg, M. C. Horzinek, and W. J. Spaan. 1988. Sequence analysis of the 3′-end of the feline coronavirus FIPV 79-1146 genome: comparison with the genome of porcine coronavirus TGEV reveals large insertions. Virology 167:370-376.
    • (1988) Virology , vol.167 , pp. 370-376
    • Degroot, R.J.1    Andeweg, A.C.2    Horzinek, M.C.3    Spaan, W.J.4
  • 14
    • 19244363430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A central pseudoknotted three-way junction imposes tRNA-like mimicry and the orientation of three 5′ upstream pseudoknots in the 3′ terminus of tobacco mosaic virus RNA
    • Felden, B., C. Florentz, R. Giege, and E. Westhof. 1996. A central pseudoknotted three-way junction imposes tRNA-like mimicry and the orientation of three 5′ upstream pseudoknots in the 3′ terminus of tobacco mosaic virus RNA. RNA 2:201-212.
    • (1996) RNA , vol.2 , pp. 201-212
    • Felden, B.1    Florentz, C.2    Giege, R.3    Westhof, E.4
  • 15
    • 0027812294 scopus 로고
    • Non-canonical substrates of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: The tRNA-like structure of brome mosaic virus genomic RNA
    • Felden, B., C. Florentz, E. Westhof, and R. Geige. 1993. Non-canonical substrates of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases: the tRNA-like structure of brome mosaic virus genomic RNA. Biochimie 75:1143-1157.
    • (1993) Biochimie , vol.75 , pp. 1143-1157
    • Felden, B.1    Florentz, C.2    Westhof, E.3    Geige, R.4
  • 16
    • 0002296970 scopus 로고
    • TRNA-like structures in plant viral RNAs
    • D. Soll and U. L. RajBhandary (ed.), American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • Florentz, C., and R. Giege. 1995. tRNA-like structures in plant viral RNAs, p. 141-164. In D. Soll and U. L. RajBhandary (ed.), tRNA: structure, biosynthesis, and function. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • (1995) TRNA: Structure, Biosynthesis, and Function , pp. 141-164
    • Florentz, C.1    Giege, R.2
  • 17
    • 0025333179 scopus 로고
    • RNA pseudoknot domain of tobacco mosaic virus can functionally substitute for a poly(A) tail in plant and animal cells
    • Gallie, D. R., and V. Walbot. 1990. RNA pseudoknot domain of tobacco mosaic virus can functionally substitute for a poly(A) tail in plant and animal cells. Genes Dev. 4:1149-1157.
    • (1990) Genes Dev. , vol.4 , pp. 1149-1157
    • Gallie, D.R.1    Walbot, V.2
  • 18
    • 0029970859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interplay of tRNA-like structures from plant viral RNAs with partners of the translation and replication machineries
    • Giege, R. 1996. Interplay of tRNA-like structures from plant viral RNAs with partners of the translation and replication machineries. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:12078-12081.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 12078-12081
    • Giege, R.1
  • 19
    • 0027448962 scopus 로고
    • The TYMV tRNA-like structure
    • Giege, R., C. Florentz, and T. W. Dreher. 1993. The TYMV tRNA-like structure. Biochimie 75:569-582.
    • (1993) Biochimie , vol.75 , pp. 569-582
    • Giege, R.1    Florentz, C.2    Dreher, T.W.3
  • 20
    • 0025930567 scopus 로고
    • The 5-prime end of coronavirus minus-strand RNAs contains a short poly(U) tract
    • Hofmann, M. A., and D. A. Brian. 1991. The 5-prime end of coronavirus minus-strand RNAs contains a short poly(U) tract. J. Virol. 45:6331-6333.
    • (1991) J. Virol. , vol.45 , pp. 6331-6333
    • Hofmann, M.A.1    Brian, D.A.2
  • 21
    • 0025150550 scopus 로고
    • Bovine coronavirus mRNA replication continues throughout persistent infection in cell culture
    • Hofmann, M. A., P. B. Sethna, and D. A. Brian. 1990. Bovine coronavirus mRNA replication continues throughout persistent infection in cell culture. J. Virol. 64:4108-4114.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 4108-4114
    • Hofmann, M.A.1    Sethna, P.B.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 22
    • 0026490456 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of a 9.6 kb sequence from the 3′ end of canine coronavirus genomic RNA
    • Horsburgh, B. C., I. Brierley, and T. D. Brown. 1992. Analysis of a 9.6 kb sequence from the 3′ end of canine coronavirus genomic RNA. J. Gen. Virol. 73:2849-2862.
    • (1992) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 2849-2862
    • Horsburgh, B.C.1    Brierley, I.2    Brown, T.D.3
  • 23
    • 0025326334 scopus 로고
    • Gene splicing by overlap extension: Tailor made genes using the polymerase chain reaction
    • Horton, R. M., Z. Cai, S. N. Ho, and L. R. Pease. 1990. Gene splicing by overlap extension: tailor made genes using the polymerase chain reaction. BioTechniques 8:528-535.
    • (1990) Biotechniques , vol.8 , pp. 528-535
    • Horton, R.M.1    Cai, Z.2    Ho, S.N.3    Pease, L.R.4
  • 24
    • 0030768788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bulged stem-loop structure in the 3′ untranslated region of the genome of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus is essential for replication
    • Hsue, B., and P. S. Masters. 1997. A bulged stem-loop structure in the 3′ untranslated region of the genome of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus is essential for replication. J. Virol. 71:7567-7578.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 7567-7578
    • Hsue, B.1    Masters, P.S.2
  • 25
    • 0030812847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of the secondary structure of and cellular protein binding to the 3′-untranslated region of the hepatitis C virus RNA genome
    • Ito, T., and M. M. C. Lai. 1997. Determination of the secondary structure of and cellular protein binding to the 3′-untranslated region of the hepatitis C virus RNA genome. J. Virol. 71:8698-8706.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 8698-8706
    • Ito, T.1    Lai, M.M.C.2
  • 26
    • 0027229229 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical and genetic evidence for a pseudoknot structure at the 3′ terminus of the polio-virus RNA genome and its role in viral RNA amplification
    • Jacobson, S. J., D. A. M. Konings, and P. Sarnow. 1993. Biochemical and genetic evidence for a pseudoknot structure at the 3′ terminus of the polio-virus RNA genome and its role in viral RNA amplification. J. Virol. 67:2961-2971.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 2961-2971
    • Jacobson, S.J.1    Konings, D.A.M.2    Sarnow, P.3
  • 27
    • 0024574864 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of nucleocapsid gene and leader RNA of human coronavirus OC43
    • Kamahora, T., L. H. Soe, and M. M. C. Lai. 1989. Sequence analysis of nucleocapsid gene and leader RNA of human coronavirus OC43. Virus Res. 12:1-9.
    • (1989) Virus Res. , vol.12 , pp. 1-9
    • Kamahora, T.1    Soe, L.H.2    Lai, M.M.C.3
  • 28
    • 0022610639 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus nucleocapsid protein gene
    • Kapke, P. A., and D. A. Brian. 1986. Sequence analysis of the porcine transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus nucleocapsid protein gene. Virology 151:41-49.
    • (1986) Virology , vol.151 , pp. 41-49
    • Kapke, P.A.1    Brian, D.A.2
  • 29
    • 0027359193 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of cis-acting sequences essential for coronavirus defective interfering RNA replication
    • Kim, Y.-N., Y. S. Jeong, and S. Makino. 1993. Analysis of cis-acting sequences essential for coronavirus defective interfering RNA replication. Virology 197:53-63.
    • (1993) Virology , vol.197 , pp. 53-63
    • Kim, Y.-N.1    Jeong, Y.S.2    Makino, S.3
  • 30
    • 0027198783 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid protein gene of rat coronavirus SDAV-681
    • Kunita, S., M. Mori, and E. Terada. 1993. Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid protein gene of rat coronavirus SDAV-681. Virology 193:520-523.
    • (1993) Virology , vol.193 , pp. 520-523
    • Kunita, S.1    Mori, M.2    Terada, E.3
  • 31
    • 0030633479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular biology of coronaviruses
    • Lai, M. M. C., and D. Cavanagh. 1997. The molecular biology of coronaviruses. Adv. Virus Res. 48:1-100.
    • (1997) Adv. Virus Res. , vol.48 , pp. 1-100
    • Lai, M.M.C.1    Cavanagh, D.2
  • 32
    • 0023128419 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the bovine coronavirus nucleocapsid and matrix protein genes
    • Lapps, W., B. G. Hogue, and D. A. Brian. 1987. Sequence analysis of the bovine coronavirus nucleocapsid and matrix protein genes. Virology 157:47-57.
    • (1987) Virology , vol.157 , pp. 47-57
    • Lapps, W.1    Hogue, B.G.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 33
    • 0027296795 scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetically conserved sequence within viral 3′ untranslated RNA pseudoknots regulates translation
    • Leathers, V., R. Tanguay, M. Kobayashi, and D. R. Gallie. 1993. A phylogenetically conserved sequence within viral 3′ untranslated RNA pseudoknots regulates translation. Mol. Cell. Biol. 13:5331-5347.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 5331-5347
    • Leathers, V.1    Tanguay, R.2    Kobayashi, M.3    Gallie, D.R.4
  • 34
    • 0027184632 scopus 로고
    • Deletion mapping of a mouse hepatitis virus defective interfering RNA reveals the requirement of an internal and discontiguous sequence for replication
    • Lin, Y.-J., and M. M. C. Lai. 1993. Deletion mapping of a mouse hepatitis virus defective interfering RNA reveals the requirement of an internal and discontiguous sequence for replication. J. Virol. 67:6110-6118.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 6110-6118
    • Lin, Y.-J.1    Lai, M.M.C.2
  • 35
    • 0028061645 scopus 로고
    • Identification of the cis-acting signal for minus-strand RNA synthesis of a murine coronavirus: Implications for the role of minus-strand RNA in RNA replication and transcription
    • Lin, Y.-J., C.-L. Liao, and M. M. C. Lai. 1994. Identification of the cis-acting signal for minus-strand RNA synthesis of a murine coronavirus: implications for the role of minus-strand RNA in RNA replication and transcription. J. Virol. 68:8131-8140.
    • (1994) J. Virol. , vol.68 , pp. 8131-8140
    • Lin, Y.-J.1    Liao, C.-L.2    Lai, M.M.C.3
  • 36
    • 0030983657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A specific host cellular protein binding element near the 3′ end of mouse hepatitis virus genomic RNA
    • Liu, Q., W. Yu, and J. L. Leibowitz. 1997. A specific host cellular protein binding element near the 3′ end of mouse hepatitis virus genomic RNA. Virology 232:74-85.
    • (1997) Virology , vol.232 , pp. 74-85
    • Liu, Q.1    Yu, W.2    Leibowitz, J.L.3
  • 38
    • 0002204970 scopus 로고
    • Coronavirus gene expression: Genome organization and protein synthesis
    • S. G. Siddell (ed.), Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, N.Y.
    • Luytjes, W. 1995. Coronavirus gene expression: Genome organization and protein synthesis, p. 33-54. In S. G. Siddell (ed.), The Coronaviridae. Plenum Publishing Corp., New York, N.Y.
    • (1995) The Coronaviridae , pp. 33-54
    • Luytjes, W.1
  • 39
    • 0025998347 scopus 로고
    • TRNA-like structures: Structure, function and evolutionary significance
    • Mans, R. M. W., C. W. A. Pleij, and L. Bosch. 1991. tRNA-like structures: structure, function and evolutionary significance. Eur. J. Biochem. 201:303-324.
    • (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.201 , pp. 303-324
    • Mans, R.M.W.1    Pleij, C.W.A.2    Bosch, L.3
  • 40
    • 0031060472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kissing of the two pre-dominant hairpin loops in the coxsackie B virus 3′ untranslated region is the essential structural feature of the origin of replication required for negative-strand RNA synthesis
    • Melchers, W. J. G., J. G. J. Hoenderop, H. J. Bruins Slot, C. W. A. Pleij, E. V. Pilipenko, V. I. Agol, and J. M. D. Galama. 1997. Kissing of the two pre-dominant hairpin loops in the coxsackie B virus 3′ untranslated region is the essential structural feature of the origin of replication required for negative-strand RNA synthesis. J. Virol. 71:686-696.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 686-696
    • Melchers, W.J.G.1    Hoenderop, J.G.J.2    Bruins Slot, H.J.3    Pleij, C.W.A.4    Pilipenko, E.V.5    Agol, V.I.6    Galama, J.M.D.7
  • 41
    • 0031054247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An RNA tertiary structure in the 3′ untranslated region of enteroviruses is necessary for efficient replication
    • Mirmomeni, M. H., P. J. Hughes, and G. Stanway. 1997. An RNA tertiary structure in the 3′ untranslated region of enteroviruses is necessary for efficient replication. J. Virol. 71:2363-2370.
    • (1997) J. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 2363-2370
    • Mirmomeni, M.H.1    Hughes, P.J.2    Stanway, G.3
  • 42
    • 0025352499 scopus 로고
    • Specific high-affinity binding of host cell proteins to the 3′ region of rubella virus RNA
    • Nakhasi, H. L., T. A. Rouault, D. J. Haile, T.-Y. Liu, and R. D. Klausner. 1990. Specific high-affinity binding of host cell proteins to the 3′ region of rubella virus RNA. New Biol. 2:255-264.
    • (1990) New Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 255-264
    • Nakhasi, H.L.1    Rouault, T.A.2    Haile, D.J.3    Liu, T.-Y.4    Klausner, R.D.5
  • 43
    • 0028136217 scopus 로고
    • Coupling between genome translation and replication in an RNA virus
    • Novak, J. E., and K. Kirkegaard. 1994. Coupling between genome translation and replication in an RNA virus. Genes Dev. 8:1726-1737.
    • (1994) Genes Dev. , vol.8 , pp. 1726-1737
    • Novak, J.E.1    Kirkegaard, K.2
  • 44
    • 0025043193 scopus 로고
    • Sequence comparison of the N genes of five strains of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus suggests a three domain structure for the nucleocapsid protein
    • Parker, M. M., and P. S. Masters. 1990. Sequence comparison of the N genes of five strains of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus suggests a three domain structure for the nucleocapsid protein. Virology 179:463-468.
    • (1990) Virology , vol.179 , pp. 463-468
    • Parker, M.M.1    Masters, P.S.2
  • 45
    • 0026572608 scopus 로고
    • Towards identification of cis-acting elements involved in the replication of enterovirus and rhinovirus RNAs: A proposal for the existence of tRNA-like terminal structures
    • Pilipenko, E. V., S. V. Maslova, A. N. Sinyakov, and V. I. Agol. 1992. Towards identification of cis-acting elements involved in the replication of enterovirus and rhinovirus RNAs: a proposal for the existence of tRNA-like terminal structures. Nucleic Acids Res. 20:1739-1745.
    • (1992) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.20 , pp. 1739-1745
    • Pilipenko, E.V.1    Maslova, S.V.2    Sinyakov, A.N.3    Agol, V.I.4
  • 46
    • 0029838843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cis-element, oriR, involved in the initiation of (-) strand poliovirus RNA: A quasi-globular multi-domain RNA structure maintained by tertiary ('kissing') interactions
    • Pilipenko, E. V., K. Poperechny, S. V. Maslova, W. J. G. Melchers, H. J. Bruins Slot, and V. I. Agol. 1996. cis-element, oriR, involved in the initiation of (-) strand poliovirus RNA: a quasi-globular multi-domain RNA structure maintained by tertiary ('kissing') interactions. EMBO J. 15:5428-5436.
    • (1996) EMBO J. , vol.15 , pp. 5428-5436
    • Pilipenko, E.V.1    Poperechny, K.2    Maslova, S.V.3    Melchers, W.J.G.4    Bruins Slot, H.J.5    Agol, V.I.6
  • 48
    • 0022423219 scopus 로고
    • A new principle of RNA folding based on pseudoknotting
    • Pleij, C. W. A., K. Rietveld, and L. Bosch. 1985. A new principle of RNA folding based on pseudoknotting. Nucleic Acids Res. 13:1717-1731.
    • (1985) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.13 , pp. 1717-1731
    • Pleij, C.W.A.1    Rietveld, K.2    Bosch, L.3
  • 49
    • 0025169246 scopus 로고
    • Porcine respiratory coronavirus differs from transmissible gastroenteritis virus by a few genomic deletions
    • Rasschaert, D., M. Duarte, and H. Laude. 1990. Porcine respiratory coronavirus differs from transmissible gastroenteritis virus by a few genomic deletions. J. Gen. Virol. 71:2599-2607.
    • (1990) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.71 , pp. 2599-2607
    • Rasschaert, D.1    Duarte, M.2    Laude, H.3
  • 50
    • 0025236253 scopus 로고
    • Coronavirus transcription: Subgenomic mouse hepatitis virus replicative intermediates function in RNA synthesis
    • Sawicki, S. G., and D. L. Sawicki. 1990. Coronavirus transcription: subgenomic mouse hepatitis virus replicative intermediates function in RNA synthesis. J. Virol. 64:1050-1056.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 1050-1056
    • Sawicki, S.G.1    Sawicki, D.L.2
  • 51
    • 0029444973 scopus 로고
    • Coronaviruses use discontinuous extension for synthesis of subgenome-length negative strands
    • Sawicki, S. G., and D. L. Sawicki. 1995. Coronaviruses use discontinuous extension for synthesis of subgenome-length negative strands. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 380:499-506.
    • (1995) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.380 , pp. 499-506
    • Sawicki, S.G.1    Sawicki, D.L.2
  • 52
    • 0028171034 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of mouse hepatitis virus transcription: Evidence that subgenomic negative strands are functional templates
    • Schaad, M. C., and R. S. Baric. 1994. Genetics of mouse hepatitis virus transcription: evidence that subgenomic negative strands are functional templates. J. Virol. 68:8169-8179.
    • (1994) J. Virol. , vol.68 , pp. 8169-8179
    • Schaad, M.C.1    Baric, R.S.2
  • 53
    • 0017387064 scopus 로고
    • Presence of infectious polyadenylated RNA in the coronavirus avian bronchitis virus
    • Schochetman, G., R. H. Stevens, and R. W. Simpson. 1977. Presence of infectious polyadenylated RNA in the coronavirus avian bronchitis virus. Virology 77:772-782.
    • (1977) Virology , vol.77 , pp. 772-782
    • Schochetman, G.1    Stevens, R.H.2    Simpson, R.W.3
  • 54
    • 0024514103 scopus 로고
    • Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid protein gene of human coronavirus 229E
    • Schreiber, S. S., T. Kamahora, and M. M. C. Lai. 1989. Sequence analysis of the nucleocapsid protein gene of human coronavirus 229E. Virology 169: 142-151.
    • (1989) Virology , vol.169 , pp. 142-151
    • Schreiber, S.S.1    Kamahora, T.2    Lai, M.M.C.3
  • 55
    • 0029349011 scopus 로고
    • Precise large deletions by the PCR-based overlap extension method
    • Senanayake, S. D., and D. A. Brian. 1995. Precise large deletions by the PCR-based overlap extension method. Mol. Biotechnol. 4:13-15.
    • (1995) Mol. Biotechnol. , vol.4 , pp. 13-15
    • Senanayake, S.D.1    Brian, D.A.2
  • 56
    • 0025957570 scopus 로고
    • Minus-strand copies of replicating coronavirus mRNAs contain antileaders
    • Sethna, P. B., M. A. Hofmann, and D. A. Brian. 1991. Minus-strand copies of replicating coronavirus mRNAs contain antileaders. J. Virol. 65:320-325.
    • (1991) J. Virol. , vol.65 , pp. 320-325
    • Sethna, P.B.1    Hofmann, M.A.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 57
    • 0037844609 scopus 로고
    • Coronavirus subgenomic minus-strand RNA and the potential for mRNA replicons
    • Sethna, P. B., S.-L. Hung, and D. A. Brian. 1989. Coronavirus subgenomic minus-strand RNA and the potential for mRNA replicons. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86:5626-5630.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 5626-5630
    • Sethna, P.B.1    Hung, S.-L.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 58
    • 0028910590 scopus 로고
    • The structure of an RNA pseudoknot that causes efficient frameshifting in mouse mammary tumor virus
    • Shen, L. X., and I. Tinoco. 1995. The structure of an RNA pseudoknot that causes efficient frameshifting in mouse mammary tumor virus. J. Mol. Biol. 247:963-978.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.247 , pp. 963-978
    • Shen, L.X.1    Tinoco, I.2
  • 59
    • 0029994685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the existence of a pseudoknot structure at the 3′ terminus of the flavivirus genomic RNA
    • Shi, P.-Y., M. A. Brinton, J. M. Veal, Y. Y. Zhong, and W. D. Wilson. 1996. Evidence for the existence of a pseudoknot structure at the 3′ terminus of the flavivirus genomic RNA. Biochemistry 35:4222-4230.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 4222-4230
    • Shi, P.-Y.1    Brinton, M.A.2    Veal, J.M.3    Zhong, Y.Y.4    Wilson, W.D.5
  • 60
    • 0027494569 scopus 로고
    • Ribosomal pausing during translation of an RNA pseudoknot
    • Somogyi, P., A. J. Jenner, I. Brierley, and S. C. Inglis. 1993. Ribosomal pausing during translation of an RNA pseudoknot. Mol. Cell. Biol. 13:6931-6940.
    • (1993) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 6931-6940
    • Somogyi, P.1    Jenner, A.J.2    Brierley, I.3    Inglis, S.C.4
  • 62
    • 0026483177 scopus 로고
    • Structural and functional aspects of RNA pseudoknots
    • ten Dam, E., K. Pleij, and D. Draper. 1992. Structural and functional aspects of RNA pseudoknots. Biochemistry 31:11665-11676.
    • (1992) Biochemistry , vol.31 , pp. 11665-11676
    • Ten Dam, E.1    Pleij, K.2    Draper, D.3
  • 64
    • 0030004723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-infectivity analysis of the human rhinovirus genomic RNA 3′ non-coding region
    • Todd, S., and B. L. Semler. 1996. Structure-infectivity analysis of the human rhinovirus genomic RNA 3′ non-coding region. Nucleic Acids Res. 24:2133-2142.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 2133-2142
    • Todd, S.1    Semler, B.L.2
  • 65
    • 0033009763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sufficient length of a poly(A) tail for the formation of a potential pseudoknot is required for efficient replication of bamboo mosaic potexvirus RNA
    • Tsai, C.-H., C.-P. Cheng, C.-W. Peng, B.-Y. Lin, N.-S. Lin, and Y.-H. Hsu. 1999. Sufficient length of a poly(A) tail for the formation of a potential pseudoknot is required for efficient replication of bamboo mosaic potexvirus RNA. J. Virol. 73:2703-2709.
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 2703-2709
    • Tsai, C.-H.1    Cheng, C.-P.2    Peng, C.-W.3    Lin, B.-Y.4    Lin, N.-S.5    Hsu, Y.-H.6
  • 66
    • 0029013594 scopus 로고
    • Translation but not the encoded sequence is essential for the efficient propagation of defective interfering RNAs of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus
    • van der Most, R. G., W. Luytjes, S. Rutjes, and W. J. M. Spaan. 1995. Translation but not the encoded sequence is essential for the efficient propagation of defective interfering RNAs of the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus. J. Virol. 69:3744-3751.
    • (1995) J. Virol. , vol.69 , pp. 3744-3751
    • Van Der Most, R.G.1    Luytjes, W.2    Rutjes, S.3    Spaan, W.J.M.4
  • 67
    • 0026787463 scopus 로고
    • Genomic organization and expression of the 3′ end of the canine and feline enteric coronaviruses
    • Vennema, H., J. W. Rossen, J. Wesseling, M. C. Horzinek, and P. J. Rottier. 1992. Genomic organization and expression of the 3′ end of the canine and feline enteric coronaviruses. Virology 191:134-140.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.191 , pp. 134-140
    • Vennema, H.1    Rossen, J.W.2    Wesseling, J.3    Horzinek, M.C.4    Rottier, P.J.5
  • 68
    • 0028786186 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a pseudoknot in the 3′ untranslated region of the bovine coronavirus genome
    • Williams, G. D., R.-Y. Chang, and D. A. Brian. 1995. Evidence for a pseudoknot in the 3′ untranslated region of the bovine coronavirus genome. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 380:511-514.
    • (1995) Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. , vol.380 , pp. 511-514
    • Williams, G.D.1    Chang, R.-Y.2    Brian, D.A.3
  • 69
    • 0025113514 scopus 로고
    • RNA pseudoknots: Stability and loop size requirements
    • Wyatt, J. R., J. D. Puglisi, and I. Tinoco. 1990. RNA pseudoknots: stability and loop size requirements. J. Mol. Biol. 214:455-470.
    • (1990) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.214 , pp. 455-470
    • Wyatt, J.R.1    Puglisi, J.D.2    Tinoco, I.3
  • 70
    • 0028965252 scopus 로고
    • Specific binding of host cellular proteins to multiple sites within the 3′ end of mouse hepatitis virus genomic RNA
    • Yu, W., and J. L. Leibowitz. 1995. Specific binding of host cellular proteins to multiple sites within the 3′ end of mouse hepatitis virus genomic RNA. J. Virol. 69:2016-2023.
    • (1995) J. Virol. , vol.69 , pp. 2016-2023
    • Yu, W.1    Leibowitz, J.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.